Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 78.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/14 08:58
on 2022/10/14 08:58
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To version 144.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/22 12:21
on 2022/11/22 12:21
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Summary
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 100 101 - 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Datalog 119 119 120 120 121 - 122 122 == 1.4 Applications == 123 123 124 124 ... ... @@ -126,10 +126,8 @@ 126 126 * Human tracking 127 127 128 128 125 += 2. Use TrackerD = 129 129 130 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 - 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -178,34 +178,34 @@ 178 178 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 179 179 180 180 181 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]174 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 182 182 183 183 184 184 178 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 185 185 186 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usingtheon board switch.180 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 187 187 182 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 188 188 184 + 189 189 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 190 190 191 191 192 - 193 193 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 194 194 195 195 196 196 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 193 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 194 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 195 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 202 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 203 203 204 204 205 - 206 206 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 207 207 208 - 209 209 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -214,8 +214,8 @@ 214 214 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 215 215 216 216 217 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 520px" %)218 -|=(% s cope="row" style="width:108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width:82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:44px;" %)2|=(% style="width:63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)1210 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 211 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 219 219 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 220 220 221 221 [[image:1665301570342-765.png]] ... ... @@ -259,12 +259,11 @@ 259 259 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 260 260 261 261 262 - 263 263 (% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 264 264 265 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 420px" %)266 -|(% style="width: 75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit267 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:1 37px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings257 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 258 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 259 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 268 268 269 269 (% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 270 270 ... ... @@ -286,16 +286,16 @@ 286 286 287 287 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 288 288 281 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 289 289 290 290 291 291 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 292 292 293 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 417px" %)294 -|(% style="width: 77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit295 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 286 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 287 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 288 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 296 296 297 297 298 - 299 299 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 300 301 301 ... ... @@ -302,12 +302,12 @@ 302 302 Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 303 303 304 304 305 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)306 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((297 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 298 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 307 307 **Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((300 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 309 309 2 310 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((302 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 311 311 2 312 312 ))) 313 313 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -324,11 +324,10 @@ 324 324 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 326 326 327 - 328 328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 329 329 330 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)331 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit321 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 322 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 332 332 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 333 333 334 334 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -339,8 +339,6 @@ 339 339 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 340 340 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 341 341 342 - 343 - 344 344 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 345 345 346 346 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. ... ... @@ -377,10 +377,9 @@ 377 377 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 378 378 379 379 380 - 381 381 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 382 382 383 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6)& 0x3f =1 .371 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 384 384 385 385 **Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 386 386 ... ... @@ -408,7 +408,6 @@ 408 408 ))) 409 409 410 410 411 - 412 412 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 413 413 414 414 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -419,7 +419,6 @@ 419 419 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 420 420 421 421 422 - 423 423 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 424 424 425 425 ... ... @@ -426,10 +426,10 @@ 426 426 The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 427 427 428 428 429 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)430 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((415 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 416 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 431 431 **Size(bytes)** 432 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1418 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 433 433 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 434 434 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 435 435 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] ... ... @@ -438,7 +438,6 @@ 438 438 [[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 439 439 440 440 441 - 442 442 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 443 443 444 444 ... ... @@ -448,12 +448,12 @@ 448 448 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 449 449 450 450 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 451 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.436 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 452 452 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 453 453 454 454 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 455 455 456 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 20px" %)441 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 457 457 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 458 458 **Size(bytes)** 459 459 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 ... ... @@ -462,10 +462,14 @@ 462 462 [[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 463 463 464 464 465 - 466 466 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 467 467 468 468 453 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 454 + 455 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 456 + 457 + 469 469 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 470 470 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 471 471 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -485,21 +485,43 @@ 485 485 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 486 486 487 487 488 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 477 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 489 489 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 490 490 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 491 491 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 492 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR481 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 493 493 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 494 494 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 495 495 496 496 486 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 497 497 498 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 499 499 489 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 500 500 501 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 502 502 492 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 493 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 494 +**Size(bytes)** 495 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 496 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 497 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 498 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 499 + 500 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 501 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 502 + 503 + 504 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 505 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 506 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 507 + 508 + 509 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 510 + 511 + 512 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 513 + 503 503 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 504 504 505 505 ... ... @@ -506,47 +506,38 @@ 506 506 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 507 507 508 508 509 -Add the decoder from this link: 510 510 521 +Add the decoder from this link: 511 511 523 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 524 + 512 512 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 513 513 514 514 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 515 515 516 516 517 - 518 518 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 519 519 520 520 521 -((( 522 522 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 523 -))) 524 524 525 -((( 526 526 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 527 -))) 528 528 529 529 530 530 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 531 531 532 532 533 - 534 534 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 535 535 536 536 537 -((( 538 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 539 -))) 544 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 540 540 541 -((( 542 542 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 543 -))) 544 544 545 545 546 546 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 547 547 548 548 549 - 550 550 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 551 551 552 552 ... ... @@ -562,7 +562,6 @@ 562 562 [[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 563 563 564 564 565 - 566 566 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 567 567 568 568 ... ... @@ -572,15 +572,15 @@ 572 572 573 573 574 574 ((( 575 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 576 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 576 576 ))) 577 577 578 578 579 579 ((( 580 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 581 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 584 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 584 584 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 585 585 586 586 ((( ... ... @@ -588,7 +588,6 @@ 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 590 591 - 592 592 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 593 593 594 594 ... ... @@ -595,17 +595,16 @@ 595 595 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 596 596 597 597 598 - 599 599 == 2.10 LED Status == 600 600 601 601 602 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)601 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 603 603 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 604 604 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 605 605 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 606 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 607 607 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 608 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes607 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 609 609 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 610 610 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 611 611 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -614,7 +614,6 @@ 614 614 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 615 615 616 616 617 - 618 618 == 2.11 Button Function == 619 619 620 620 ... ... @@ -630,14 +630,13 @@ 630 630 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 631 631 632 632 633 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)634 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**635 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]631 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 632 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 633 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 636 636 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 637 637 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 638 638 639 639 640 - 641 641 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 642 642 643 643 ... ... @@ -649,7 +649,6 @@ 649 649 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 650 650 651 651 652 - 653 653 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -658,7 +658,6 @@ 658 658 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 659 659 660 660 661 - 662 662 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 663 663 664 664 ... ... @@ -674,11 +674,9 @@ 674 674 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 675 675 676 676 677 - 678 678 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 679 679 680 680 681 - 682 682 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 683 683 684 684 ... ... @@ -685,7 +685,6 @@ 685 685 686 686 == 3.2 Command Set == 687 687 688 - 689 689 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 690 690 691 691 ... ... @@ -703,7 +703,6 @@ 703 703 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 704 704 705 705 706 - 707 707 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 708 708 709 709 ... ... @@ -721,7 +721,6 @@ 721 721 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 722 722 723 723 724 - 725 725 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 726 726 727 727 ... ... @@ -736,10 +736,9 @@ 736 736 737 737 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 738 738 739 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 729 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 740 740 741 741 742 - 743 743 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 744 744 745 745 ... ... @@ -752,7 +752,6 @@ 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 753 753 754 754 755 - 756 756 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 757 757 758 758 ... ... @@ -770,7 +770,6 @@ 770 770 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 771 771 772 772 773 - 774 774 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 775 775 776 776 ... ... @@ -780,19 +780,18 @@ 780 780 781 781 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 782 782 783 -Example: AT+ 770 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 784 784 785 785 786 786 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 787 787 788 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 775 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 789 789 790 790 791 - 792 792 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 793 793 794 794 795 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:781 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 796 796 797 797 798 798 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -801,32 +801,40 @@ 801 801 802 802 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 803 803 804 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 805 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 806 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 790 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 807 807 792 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 793 + 794 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 795 + 808 808 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 809 809 810 810 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 799 + 811 811 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 812 812 813 813 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 814 814 815 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 804 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 805 + 806 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 816 816 817 817 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 818 818 819 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 820 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 821 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 810 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 822 822 812 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 823 823 824 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**814 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 825 825 826 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0816 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 827 827 828 828 819 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 829 829 821 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 822 + 823 + 830 830 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 831 831 832 832 ... ... @@ -833,7 +833,7 @@ 833 833 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 834 834 835 835 836 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 830 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 837 837 838 838 839 839 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -848,7 +848,6 @@ 848 848 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 849 849 850 850 851 - 852 852 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 853 853 854 854 ... ... @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ 873 873 874 874 875 875 876 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 869 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 877 877 878 878 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 879 879 ... ... @@ -882,17 +882,16 @@ 882 882 883 883 **~ Example:** 884 884 885 - AT+ 878 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 886 886 887 - AT+ 880 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 888 888 889 889 890 890 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 891 891 892 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1885 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 893 893 894 894 895 - 896 896 === 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 897 897 898 898 ... ... @@ -914,6 +914,68 @@ 914 914 Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 915 915 916 916 909 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 910 + 911 + 912 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 913 + 914 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 915 + 916 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 917 + 918 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 919 + 920 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 921 + 922 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 923 + 924 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 925 + 926 + 927 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 928 + 929 + 930 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 931 + 932 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 933 + 934 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 935 + 936 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 937 + 938 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 939 + 940 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 941 + 942 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 943 + 944 + 945 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 + 947 + 948 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 949 + 950 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 + 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 953 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 954 + 955 + 956 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 957 + 958 + 959 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 964 + 965 + 966 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 967 + 968 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 969 + 970 + 917 917 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 918 918 919 919 ... ... @@ -920,7 +920,6 @@ 920 920 921 921 = 5. Upload Firmware = 922 922 923 - 924 924 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 925 925 926 926 ... ... @@ -927,7 +927,6 @@ 927 927 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 928 928 929 929 930 - 931 931 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 932 932 933 933 ... ... @@ -954,34 +954,33 @@ 954 954 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 955 955 956 956 1009 + 957 957 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 958 958 959 959 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 960 960 961 961 962 -Users need to use below files: 1015 +**Users need to use below files:** 963 963 964 964 boot_app0.bin @0e000 965 965 966 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001019 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 967 967 968 968 969 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1022 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 970 970 971 971 972 972 973 973 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 974 974 975 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1028 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 976 976 977 977 978 978 979 979 = 6. Developer Guide = 980 980 981 - 982 982 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 983 983 984 - 985 985 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 986 986 987 987 ... ... @@ -999,7 +999,18 @@ 999 999 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 1053 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1002 1002 1055 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1056 + 1057 +**~ Figure1** 1058 + 1059 + 1060 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1061 + 1062 + **Figure2** 1063 + 1064 + 1003 1003 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1004 1004 1005 1005 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: ... ... @@ -1008,7 +1008,6 @@ 1008 1008 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 - 1012 1012 == 6.2 Source Code == 1013 1013 1014 1014 ... ... @@ -1029,10 +1029,8 @@ 1029 1029 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1030 1030 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 1033 = 7. FAQ = 1034 1034 1035 - 1036 1036 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1037 1037 1038 1038 ... ... @@ -1039,7 +1039,6 @@ 1039 1039 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 - 1043 1043 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1044 1044 1045 1045 ... ... @@ -1059,53 +1059,245 @@ 1059 1059 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1060 1060 1061 1061 1120 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1062 1062 1122 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1063 1063 1064 -= 8. Order Info = 1065 1065 1125 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1066 1066 1127 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1128 + 1129 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1130 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1131 + 1132 + 1133 + 1134 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1140 + 1141 + 1142 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1167 +((( 1168 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1169 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1170 +))) 1171 + 1172 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1176 + 1177 + 1178 + 1179 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1180 + 1181 + 1182 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1183 + 1184 + 1185 + 1186 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1187 + 1188 + 1189 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1190 + 1191 + 1192 + 1193 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1197 + 1198 + 1199 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1200 + 1201 + 1202 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1203 + 1204 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1205 + 1206 + 1207 +((( 1208 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1209 +))) 1210 + 1211 + 1212 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1213 + 1214 + 1215 +((( 1216 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1217 +))) 1218 + 1219 + 1220 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1221 + 1222 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1223 + 1224 + 1225 +((( 1226 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1227 +))) 1228 + 1229 + 1230 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1231 + 1232 + 1233 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1234 + 1235 + 1236 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1237 + 1238 + 1239 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1240 + 1241 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1242 + 1243 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1244 + 1245 + 1246 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1247 + 1248 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1249 + 1250 + **Figure 2** 1251 + 1252 + 1253 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1254 + 1255 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1256 + 1257 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1258 + 1259 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1260 + 1261 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1262 + 1263 + 1264 +Example: 1265 + 1266 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1267 + 1268 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1269 + 1270 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1271 + 1272 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1273 + 1274 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1275 + 1276 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1277 + 1278 + 1279 + 1280 +==== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1281 + 1282 + 1283 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1284 + 1285 + 1286 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1287 + 1288 + 1289 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1290 + 1291 + 1292 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1293 + 1294 + 1295 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1296 + 1297 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1298 + 1299 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1300 + 1301 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1302 + 1303 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1304 + 1305 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1306 + 1307 + 1308 += 9. Order Info = 1309 + 1310 + 1067 1067 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1068 1068 1069 1069 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1070 1070 1071 1071 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1316 + 1072 1072 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1318 + 1073 1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1320 + 1074 1074 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1322 + 1075 1075 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1324 + 1076 1076 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1326 + 1077 1077 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1078 1078 1079 1079 1330 += 10. Packing Info = 1080 1080 1081 -= 9. Packing Info = 1082 1082 1083 - 1084 1084 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1085 1085 1086 1086 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1336 + 1087 1087 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1088 1088 1089 1089 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1090 1090 1091 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1341 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1342 + 1092 1092 * Weight: 50g 1093 1093 1094 1094 1346 += 11. Support = 1095 1095 1096 -= 10. Support = 1097 1097 1098 - 1099 1099 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1350 + 1100 1100 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1101 1101 1102 1102 1354 += 12. Reference = 1103 1103 1104 -= 11. Reference = 1105 1105 1106 - 1107 1107 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1358 + 1108 1108 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1109 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1110 1110 1111 - 1361 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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