Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 75.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/13 23:07
on 2022/10/13 23:07
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 100 92 + 93 + 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ 104 104 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 105 105 * ESP32 PICO D4 106 106 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 107 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 108 108 * Open source hardware / software 109 109 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 110 110 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ 117 117 * Datalog 118 118 119 119 113 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -124,9 +124,10 @@ 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 126 126 127 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 128 128 129 129 123 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 + 130 130 == 2.1 How it works? == 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -133,695 +133,490 @@ 133 133 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 138 138 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 139 139 140 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 141 141 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 142 142 143 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 144 144 145 - 146 - 147 147 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 148 148 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 149 149 150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 151 - 152 152 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 153 153 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 154 154 155 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 156 156 157 157 149 + 158 158 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 159 159 160 160 161 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 162 162 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 163 163 164 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 165 165 166 166 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 172 172 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 173 173 174 174 175 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 176 176 177 177 178 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 179 179 180 180 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 181 181 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 184 184 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 185 185 186 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 187 187 188 188 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 189 189 190 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 191 191 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 192 192 193 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 194 194 195 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 196 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 197 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 198 198 199 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 200 200 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 201 201 202 202 203 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 204 204 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 205 205 206 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 207 - 208 - 209 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 210 - 211 - 212 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 213 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 214 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 215 - 216 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 217 - 218 - 219 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 220 - 221 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 222 - 223 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 224 - 225 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 226 - 227 -*0x01: EU868 228 - 229 -*0x02: US915 230 - 231 -*0x03: IN865 232 - 233 -*0x04: AU915 234 - 235 -*0x05: KZ865 236 - 237 -*0x06: RU864 238 - 239 -*0x07: AS923 240 - 241 -*0x08: AS923-1 242 - 243 -*0x09: AS923-2 244 - 245 -*0x0a: AS923-3 246 - 247 -Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 248 - 249 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 250 - 251 - 252 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 253 - 254 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 255 - 256 - 257 - 258 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 259 - 260 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:420px" %) 261 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit 262 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:137px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings 263 - 264 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 265 - 266 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 267 - 268 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 269 - 270 -(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 271 - 272 - 273 -(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 274 - 275 -(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 276 - 277 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 278 - 279 - 280 -(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 281 - 282 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 283 - 284 - 285 - 286 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 287 - 288 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 289 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:82px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:106px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:67px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:121px" %)1 Bit 290 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:106px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:67px" %)LON|(% style="width:121px" %)Transport** **Mode 291 - 292 - 293 - 294 - 295 - 296 - 297 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 298 - 299 - 300 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 301 - 302 - 303 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 304 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 305 -**Size(bytes)** 306 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 307 307 2 308 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((309 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 310 310 ))) 311 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 312 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 313 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 314 314 315 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 316 316 317 317 318 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 319 319 320 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 321 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 322 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 323 323 221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 324 324 325 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 326 326 327 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 328 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 329 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 226 +**FLAG:** 330 330 331 -**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 332 332 333 333 334 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ==== 335 335 336 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 337 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 338 338 339 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 340 340 341 - 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location infoand GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF.236 +**Location info:** 342 342 343 - 2.Inthis mode,the total payloadwill be15bytes, whileUS915/AU915DR0acceptsonly11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 344 344 240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 345 345 346 - [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 347 347 244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 348 348 349 -3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 350 350 351 - [[image:1664502166010-515.png]]247 +Important note: 352 352 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 353 353 253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 354 354 355 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 356 356 357 - **Example:**0x4B&0x40>>6=0x01256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 358 358 258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 359 359 360 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 361 361 362 - **Example:**0x4B45&0x3FFF⇒2885(mV).263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 363 363 364 -((( 365 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 366 -))) 367 367 368 -* > 4.0v : 369 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 370 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 371 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 372 -* < 3.39v: 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 373 373 374 374 375 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**MOD:**(%%)====273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 376 376 377 - **Example:**(0x60>>6)& 0x3f =1.275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 378 378 379 - **Settheformatof GPSdatauplinklink:**277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 380 380 381 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 382 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 383 383 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 384 384 385 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 386 386 387 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 388 388 285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 389 389 390 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 391 391 392 -**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 393 393 394 - Enable/DisableLEDactivityforuplink289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 395 395 396 -((( 397 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 398 -))) 291 +Different MODE has different payload: 399 399 400 -((( 401 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 402 -))) 293 +**MODE=2** 403 403 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 404 404 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 405 405 406 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 407 407 408 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 409 409 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 410 410 411 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 412 412 413 -011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 414 414 415 415 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 416 416 417 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 418 418 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 419 419 420 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 421 421 422 422 423 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 424 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 425 -**Size(bytes)** 426 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 427 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 428 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 429 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 430 430 431 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 432 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 433 - 434 - 435 - 436 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 437 - 438 - 439 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 440 - 441 - 442 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 443 - 444 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 445 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 446 - 447 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 448 - 449 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 450 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 451 -**Size(bytes)** 452 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 453 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 454 - 455 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 456 - 457 - 458 - 459 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 460 - 461 - 462 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 463 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 464 -**Size(bytes)** 465 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 466 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 467 -iBeacon MAJOR 468 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 469 -iBeacon MINOR 470 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 471 -iBeacon Measured Power 472 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 473 -iBeacon RSSI 474 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 475 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 476 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 477 - 478 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 479 - 480 - 481 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 482 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 483 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 484 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 486 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 487 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 488 - 489 - 490 - 491 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 492 - 493 - 494 494 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 495 495 496 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 497 497 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 498 498 499 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 500 - 501 - 502 502 Add the decoder from this link: 503 503 504 504 505 505 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 506 506 507 -[[image: 1664502676891-606.png]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 508 508 509 509 510 510 511 -== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 512 512 513 513 514 -((( 515 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 516 -))) 355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 517 517 518 -((( 519 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 520 -))) 521 521 358 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 522 522 523 -[[image: 1664502695771-538.png]]360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 524 524 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 525 525 526 526 527 -== 2. 6Integrate with Tago ==365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 528 528 529 529 530 -((( 531 531 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 532 -))) 533 533 534 -((( 535 535 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 536 -))) 537 537 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 538 538 539 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 540 540 541 541 542 542 543 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 544 544 545 545 546 - total273entries,bydefault disable380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 547 547 548 548 549 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 550 550 551 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 552 552 553 - 554 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 555 - 556 - 557 - 558 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 559 - 560 - 561 -((( 562 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 563 -))) 564 - 565 - 566 -((( 567 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 568 -))) 569 - 570 - 571 -((( 572 572 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 573 -))) 574 574 575 575 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 576 576 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 577 577 578 -((( 579 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 580 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 581 581 582 582 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 583 583 584 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 585 585 586 586 587 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 588 588 589 589 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 590 590 591 -== 2.10 LED Status == 592 592 593 593 594 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 595 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 596 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 597 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 598 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 599 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 600 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 601 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 602 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 603 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 604 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 607 607 608 608 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 609 609 610 - ==2.11 ButtonFunction ==420 +**RESET button:** 611 611 422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 612 612 613 -(% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 614 - 615 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 616 - 617 617 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 618 618 619 619 620 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 621 621 622 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 623 623 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 624 624 625 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 626 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 627 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 628 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 629 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 630 630 631 631 632 632 633 -== 2.1 2USB Port Function ==439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 634 634 635 - 636 636 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 637 637 638 638 * Power on the device 639 639 * Recharge the battery 640 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]641 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 642 642 643 643 644 644 450 + 451 + 645 645 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 646 646 647 647 648 648 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 649 649 650 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: doc:Main.WebHome]]457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 651 651 652 652 653 - 654 654 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 655 655 462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 656 656 657 - TrackerD supports the AT command set in stockfirmware.Usercan connectto TrackerD with TYPE-C cableto use AT commands as shown below.464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 658 658 659 659 660 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 661 661 662 662 663 - In PC,Userneedsto set serialtool baud rateto (%style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serialconsole for TrackerD. TrackerD will output systeminfo onceower onanduser will be able to send AT commands:470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 664 664 665 665 666 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 667 667 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 668 668 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 669 669 670 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 671 671 672 - 673 - 674 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 675 - 676 - 677 - 678 678 == 3.2 Command Set == 679 679 680 680 681 681 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 682 682 683 - 684 684 Set device uplink interval. 685 685 686 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 687 687 688 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 689 689 690 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 691 691 692 692 693 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 694 694 695 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 696 696 697 697 698 - 699 699 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 700 700 701 - 702 702 Set alarm packet transmit interval 703 703 704 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 705 705 706 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 707 707 708 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 709 709 710 710 711 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 712 712 713 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 714 714 715 715 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 716 716 717 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 718 718 518 +* AT Command: 719 719 720 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 721 721 722 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 723 723 724 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 725 725 726 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 727 727 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 728 728 729 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 730 730 731 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 732 732 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 733 733 734 - 735 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 736 - 737 - 738 738 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 739 739 740 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 741 741 742 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 743 743 744 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 745 745 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 746 746 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 747 747 748 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 749 749 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 750 750 751 751 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 752 752 753 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 754 754 755 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 756 756 757 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 758 758 759 759 760 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 761 761 762 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 763 763 764 764 765 765 766 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 767 767 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 768 768 769 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 770 770 771 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 772 772 773 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 774 774 775 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 776 776 777 777 778 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 779 779 780 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 781 781 782 782 783 783 784 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 785 785 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 786 786 787 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 788 788 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 789 789 790 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 791 791 792 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 793 793 794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 795 795 796 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 798 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 799 799 800 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 801 801 802 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 803 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 595 +* AT Command: 804 804 805 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**cc: **597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 806 806 807 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State599 + Example: 808 808 809 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 810 811 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 812 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 813 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 814 814 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 815 815 816 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 817 817 818 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00 00** (%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 819 819 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 820 820 821 821 822 -=== 3. 2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 823 823 824 - 825 825 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 826 826 827 827 ... ... @@ -828,84 +828,63 @@ 828 828 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 829 829 830 830 831 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 832 832 833 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 834 834 835 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 836 836 837 837 838 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 839 839 840 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 841 841 842 842 843 843 844 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 845 845 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 846 846 847 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 848 848 849 849 850 850 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 851 851 852 852 853 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 854 854 855 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 856 856 857 857 858 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 859 859 860 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 861 861 862 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 863 863 864 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 865 865 866 - 867 - 868 868 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 869 869 870 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**658 +* AT Command: 871 871 872 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**660 +AT+CFM=xx. 873 873 662 + Example: 874 874 875 - **~Example:**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 876 876 877 - AT+ CFM= 0**~-~->** Disable confirmation666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 878 878 879 - AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 880 880 669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 881 881 882 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink Payload(prefix0x05):**671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 883 883 884 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 885 885 886 886 887 887 888 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 889 889 890 890 891 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 892 - 893 - 894 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 895 - 896 -The default factory setting is 0. 897 - 898 - 899 -**Command Example Function Response:** 900 - 901 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 902 - 903 - 904 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 905 - 906 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 907 - 908 - 909 909 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 910 910 911 911 ... ... @@ -915,42 +915,38 @@ 915 915 916 916 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 917 917 918 - 919 919 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 920 920 921 921 922 - 923 923 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 924 924 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 925 925 926 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 927 927 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 928 928 929 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 930 930 931 - 932 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 933 - 934 934 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 935 935 936 936 937 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 938 938 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 939 939 940 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 941 941 942 942 943 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 944 944 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 945 945 946 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 947 947 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 948 948 949 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format),comportnder SPI configure.Clink Start.Bin file location:716 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 950 950 951 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 952 952 953 - 954 954 Users need to use below files: 955 955 956 956 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -957,17 +957,16 @@ 957 957 958 958 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 959 959 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 960 960 961 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 962 962 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 963 963 964 964 965 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 966 966 967 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 968 968 969 969 970 - 971 971 = 6. Developer Guide = 972 972 973 973 ... ... @@ -977,48 +977,49 @@ 977 977 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 978 978 979 979 980 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 981 981 982 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 983 983 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 984 984 985 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 986 986 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 987 987 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 988 988 989 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 990 990 991 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 992 992 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 993 993 994 994 995 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 996 996 997 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 998 998 999 999 1000 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 - 1004 1004 == 6.2 Source Code == 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1008 1008 1009 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1010 1010 776 +* Click to upload 1011 1011 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1012 1012 1013 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 1014 1014 1015 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1016 1016 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1020 1020 1021 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1022 1022 1023 1023 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1025,10 +1025,11 @@ 1025 1025 = 7. FAQ = 1026 1026 1027 1027 793 + 1028 1028 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 ... ... @@ -1039,8 +1039,8 @@ 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)1043 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1044 1044 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 1045 1045 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 1046 1046 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -1050,8 +1050,6 @@ 1050 1050 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1051 1051 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 - 1055 1055 = 8. Order Info = 1056 1056 1057 1057 ... ... @@ -1060,6 +1060,7 @@ 1060 1060 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1061 1061 1062 1062 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 1063 1063 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1064 1064 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1065 1065 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -1068,30 +1068,32 @@ 1068 1068 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1069 1069 1070 1070 1071 - 1072 1072 = 9. Packing Info = 1073 1073 1074 1074 1075 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1076 1076 1077 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1078 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1079 1079 1080 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1081 1081 1082 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1083 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 1086 1087 1087 = 10. Support = 1088 1088 1089 - 1090 1090 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1091 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1092 1092 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1093 1093 1094 1094 860 + 861 + 1095 1095 = 11. Reference = 1096 1096 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1098,5 +1098,3 @@ 1098 1098 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1099 1099 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1100 1100 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1101 - 1102 -
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