Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 74.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/11 17:20
on 2022/10/11 17:20
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To version 148.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/24 09:06
on 2022/11/24 09:06
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png||_mstalt="293696"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -40,13 +40,12 @@ 40 40 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 42 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 44 44 45 45 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 - 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ 116 116 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 117 117 * Datalog 118 118 119 - 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -123,10 +123,8 @@ 123 123 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 122 += 2. Use TrackerD = 126 126 127 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 128 - 129 - 130 130 == 2.1 How it works? == 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -133,7 +133,6 @@ 133 133 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ 140 140 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 141 141 142 142 143 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 136 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 144 144 145 145 146 146 ... ... @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ 152 152 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 153 153 154 154 155 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 148 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png||_mstalt="296569"]] 156 156 157 157 158 158 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -161,14 +161,14 @@ 161 161 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 162 162 163 163 164 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 157 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png||_mstalt="295828"]] 165 165 166 166 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 161 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png||_mstalt="294450"]] 169 169 170 170 171 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 164 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 ... ... @@ -175,45 +175,47 @@ 175 175 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 176 176 177 177 178 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]171 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||_mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 179 179 180 180 181 181 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 182 182 183 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usinghe on board switch.177 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 184 184 179 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 185 185 181 + 186 186 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 187 187 188 188 189 - 190 190 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 191 191 192 192 193 193 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 194 194 195 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.196 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 197 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 190 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 191 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 192 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 198 198 199 199 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 200 200 201 201 202 - 203 203 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 204 204 205 - 206 206 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 207 207 208 208 209 209 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 210 210 204 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 211 211 212 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 213 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 206 + 207 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 208 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 214 214 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 215 215 216 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 211 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png||_mstalt="294580"]] 217 217 218 218 219 219 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -253,58 +253,54 @@ 253 253 254 254 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 255 255 256 -TrackerD Model:0x40 257 257 258 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 259 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 260 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 261 261 262 -(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 254 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 255 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 256 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 263 263 264 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)GPSONLY258 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 265 265 266 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)BLEONLY260 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 267 267 268 -(% style="color:red" %)** 3:**GPS/BLEHybrid262 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 269 269 264 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 270 270 271 -(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 272 272 273 -(% style="color: red" %)**0:**(%%)Enableuploadingon-boardTemperatureandhumidityvalues267 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 274 274 275 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1:** (%%)Disable269 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 276 276 271 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 277 277 278 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 279 279 280 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)BLEPositioning withStrongestBeacon274 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 281 281 282 - TrackerDStatus:0x02276 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 283 283 284 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 285 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 286 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 278 +(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 287 287 288 -(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 289 289 290 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)AT+LON281 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 291 291 292 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 283 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 284 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 285 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 293 293 294 - 295 - 296 296 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 297 297 298 298 299 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band.290 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 300 300 301 301 302 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)303 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((293 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 294 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 304 304 **Size(bytes)** 305 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 306 306 2 307 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((298 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 308 308 2 309 309 ))) 310 310 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ 311 311 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 312 312 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 313 313 314 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 305 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png||_mstalt="298012"]] 315 315 316 316 317 317 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -320,12 +320,10 @@ 320 320 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 321 321 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 322 322 323 - 324 - 325 325 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 326 326 327 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)328 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit316 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 317 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 329 329 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 330 330 331 331 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -343,12 +343,12 @@ 343 343 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 344 344 345 345 346 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 335 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 347 347 348 348 349 349 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 350 350 351 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 340 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png||_mstalt="291395"]] 352 352 353 353 354 354 ... ... @@ -371,10 +371,10 @@ 371 371 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 372 372 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 373 373 374 - 375 - 376 376 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 377 377 365 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 366 + 378 378 **Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 379 379 380 380 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values ... ... @@ -386,12 +386,10 @@ 386 386 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 387 387 388 388 389 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6)& 0x3f =1. 390 - 391 - 392 - 393 393 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 394 394 380 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 381 + 395 395 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 396 396 397 397 ((( ... ... @@ -402,9 +402,7 @@ 402 402 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 -**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 406 406 407 - 408 408 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 409 409 410 410 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -415,52 +415,55 @@ 415 415 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 416 416 417 417 418 - 419 419 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 420 420 421 421 422 -The default uplink payload includes total ly11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)406 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 423 423 424 424 425 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)426 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((409 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 427 427 **Size(bytes)** 428 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1412 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 429 429 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 430 430 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 431 431 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 432 432 433 433 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 434 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 418 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png||_mstalt="296140"]] 435 435 436 436 437 - 438 438 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 439 439 440 440 441 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 442 442 443 443 444 444 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 445 445 446 446 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 447 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 431 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 448 448 449 449 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 450 450 451 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 20px" %)435 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 452 452 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 453 453 **Size(bytes)** 454 454 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 455 455 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 456 456 457 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 441 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png||_mstalt="429312"]] 458 458 459 459 460 - 461 461 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 462 462 463 463 447 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 448 + 449 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 450 + 451 + 464 464 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 465 465 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 466 466 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -477,85 +477,97 @@ 477 477 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 478 478 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 479 479 480 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 468 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png||_mstalt="296738"]] 481 481 482 482 483 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 471 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 484 484 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 485 485 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 486 486 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 487 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR475 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 488 488 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 489 489 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 490 490 479 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 491 491 492 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 493 493 482 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 494 494 495 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 496 496 485 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 486 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 487 +**Size(bytes)** 488 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 489 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 490 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 491 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 492 + 493 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 494 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||_mstalt="299598" height="212" width="1151"]] 495 + 496 + 497 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 498 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 499 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 500 + 501 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 502 + 503 + 504 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 505 + 497 497 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 498 498 499 499 500 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 509 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 501 501 502 502 503 -Add the decoder from this link: 504 504 513 +Add the decoder from this link: 505 505 515 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 516 + 506 506 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 507 507 508 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 519 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png||_mstalt="296673"]] 509 509 510 510 511 - 512 512 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 513 513 514 514 515 -((( 516 516 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 517 -))) 518 518 519 -((( 520 520 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 521 -))) 522 522 523 523 524 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 530 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png||_mstalt="297349"]] 525 525 526 526 527 - 528 528 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 529 529 530 530 531 -((( 532 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 533 -))) 536 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 534 534 535 -((( 536 536 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 537 -))) 538 538 539 539 540 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 541 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png||_mstalt="292162"]] 541 541 542 542 543 - 544 544 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 545 545 546 546 547 -total 273 entries,by default disable547 +total 273 entries,by default, 548 548 549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 549 549 550 550 Example use case. 551 551 552 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 553 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||_mstalt="429143" height="328" width="899"]] 553 553 554 554 555 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 556 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||_mstalt="431145" height="390" width="577"]] 556 556 557 557 558 - 559 559 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 560 560 561 561 ... ... @@ -565,15 +565,15 @@ 565 565 566 566 567 567 ((( 568 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 568 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 569 569 ))) 570 570 571 571 572 572 ((( 573 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 573 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 574 574 ))) 575 575 576 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 576 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 577 577 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 578 578 579 579 ((( ... ... @@ -581,7 +581,6 @@ 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 583 584 - 585 585 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 586 586 587 587 ... ... @@ -588,17 +588,16 @@ 588 588 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 589 589 590 590 591 - 592 592 == 2.10 LED Status == 593 593 594 594 595 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)593 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 596 596 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 597 597 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 598 598 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 599 599 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 600 600 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 601 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes599 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 602 602 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 603 603 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 604 604 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -606,14 +606,12 @@ 606 606 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 607 607 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 608 608 609 - 610 - 611 611 == 2.11 Button Function == 612 612 613 613 614 614 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 615 615 616 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 617 617 618 618 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 619 619 ... ... @@ -620,17 +620,15 @@ 620 620 621 621 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 622 622 623 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png||_mstalt="295568"]] 624 624 625 625 626 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)627 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**628 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]622 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 623 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 624 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 629 629 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 630 630 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 631 631 632 - 633 - 634 634 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 635 635 636 636 ... ... @@ -641,7 +641,6 @@ 641 641 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 642 642 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 643 643 644 - 645 645 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 646 646 647 647 ... ... @@ -650,7 +650,6 @@ 650 650 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 651 651 652 652 653 - 654 654 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 655 655 656 656 ... ... @@ -657,27 +657,24 @@ 657 657 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 658 658 659 659 660 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 652 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 661 661 662 662 663 663 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 664 664 665 665 666 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 658 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png||_mstalt="293332"]] 667 667 668 668 661 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png||_mstalt="291096"]] 669 669 670 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 671 671 664 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]] 672 672 673 673 674 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 675 675 676 - 677 - 678 678 == 3.2 Command Set == 679 679 680 - 681 681 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -695,7 +695,6 @@ 695 695 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 696 696 697 697 698 - 699 699 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 700 700 701 701 ... ... @@ -713,7 +713,6 @@ 713 713 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 714 714 715 715 716 - 717 717 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 718 718 719 719 ... ... @@ -728,10 +728,9 @@ 728 728 729 729 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 730 730 731 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 718 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 732 732 733 733 734 - 735 735 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -744,7 +744,6 @@ 744 744 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 745 745 746 746 747 - 748 748 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 749 749 750 750 ... ... @@ -762,7 +762,6 @@ 762 762 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 763 763 764 764 765 - 766 766 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 767 767 768 768 ... ... @@ -772,19 +772,18 @@ 772 772 773 773 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 774 774 775 -Example: AT+ 759 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 776 776 777 777 778 778 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 779 779 780 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 764 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 781 781 782 782 783 - 784 784 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 785 785 786 786 787 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:770 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 788 788 789 789 790 790 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -793,32 +793,40 @@ 793 793 794 794 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 795 795 796 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 798 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 779 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 799 799 781 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 782 + 783 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 784 + 800 800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 801 801 802 802 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 788 + 803 803 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 804 804 805 805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 806 806 807 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 793 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 794 + 795 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 808 808 809 809 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 810 810 811 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 812 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 813 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 799 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 814 814 801 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 815 815 816 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**803 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 817 817 818 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0805 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 819 819 820 820 808 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 821 821 810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 811 + 812 + 822 822 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 823 823 824 824 ... ... @@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ 825 825 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 826 826 827 827 828 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 819 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 829 829 830 830 831 831 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -840,7 +840,6 @@ 840 840 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 841 841 842 842 843 - 844 844 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 845 845 846 846 ... ... @@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ 865 865 866 866 867 867 868 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 858 +=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 869 869 870 870 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 871 871 ... ... @@ -874,20 +874,19 @@ 874 874 875 875 **~ Example:** 876 876 877 - AT+ 867 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 878 878 879 - AT+ 869 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 880 880 881 881 882 882 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 883 883 884 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1874 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 885 885 886 886 877 +=== 3.2.11 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 887 887 888 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 889 889 890 - 891 891 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 892 892 893 893 ... ... @@ -903,9 +903,71 @@ 903 903 904 904 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 905 905 906 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 895 +Example: 0x34 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 907 907 908 908 898 +=== 3.2.12 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 899 + 900 + 901 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 902 + 903 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 904 + 905 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 906 + 907 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 908 + 909 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 910 + 911 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 912 + 913 +Example: 0xB2 01 02 03 04 05 06 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 914 + 915 + 916 +=== 3.2.13 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 917 + 918 + 919 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 920 + 921 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 922 + 923 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 924 + 925 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 926 + 927 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 928 + 929 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 930 + 931 +Example: 0xB3 01 02 03 04 05 06 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 932 + 933 + 934 +=== 3.2.14 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 935 + 936 + 937 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 938 + 939 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 940 + 941 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 942 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 943 + 944 + 945 +=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 + 947 + 948 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 949 + 950 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 + 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 953 + 954 + 955 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 956 + 957 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 958 + 959 + 909 909 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 910 910 911 911 ... ... @@ -912,7 +912,6 @@ 912 912 913 913 = 5. Upload Firmware = 914 914 915 - 916 916 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 917 917 918 918 ... ... @@ -919,7 +919,6 @@ 919 919 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 920 920 921 921 922 - 923 923 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 924 924 925 925 ... ... @@ -940,40 +940,39 @@ 940 940 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 941 941 942 942 943 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 992 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png||_mstalt="296777"]] 944 944 945 945 946 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 995 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png||_mstalt="297986"]] 947 947 948 948 998 + 949 949 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 950 950 951 951 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 952 952 953 953 954 -Users need to use below files: 1004 +**Users need to use below files:** 955 955 956 956 boot_app0.bin @0e000 957 957 958 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001008 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 959 959 960 960 961 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1011 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]] 962 962 963 963 964 964 965 965 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 966 966 967 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1017 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]] 968 968 969 969 970 970 971 971 = 6. Developer Guide = 972 972 973 - 974 974 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 975 975 976 - 977 977 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 978 978 979 979 ... ... @@ -982,49 +982,57 @@ 982 982 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 983 983 984 984 985 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1033 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png||_mstalt="294658"]] 986 986 987 987 988 988 989 989 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 990 990 991 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1039 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png||_mstalt="295698"]] 992 992 993 993 1042 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 994 994 1044 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1045 + 1046 +**~ Figure1** 1047 + 1048 + 1049 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1050 + 1051 + **Figure2** 1052 + 1053 + 995 995 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 996 996 997 997 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 998 998 999 999 1000 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1059 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 - 1004 1004 == 6.2 Source Code == 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 1007 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1008 1008 1009 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1067 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png||_mstalt="296387"]] 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 1013 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1014 1014 1015 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1073 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png||_mstalt="295711"]] 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 1019 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1020 1020 1021 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1079 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]] 1022 1022 1023 1023 1024 - 1025 1025 = 7. FAQ = 1026 1026 1027 - 1028 1028 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1029 1029 1030 1030 ... ... @@ -1031,11 +1031,10 @@ 1031 1031 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 - 1035 1035 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1036 1036 1037 1037 1038 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1093 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png||_mstalt="295360"]] 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 ... ... @@ -1050,50 +1050,250 @@ 1050 1050 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1051 1051 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1052 1052 1108 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1053 1053 1110 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1054 1054 1055 -= 8. Order Info = 1056 1056 1113 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1057 1057 1115 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1116 + 1117 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1118 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png||_mstalt="425672"]] 1119 + 1120 + 1121 + 1122 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1123 + 1124 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png||_mstalt="427076"]] 1134 + 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png||_mstalt="427089"]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1140 + 1141 + 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png||_mstalt="430456"]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png||_mstalt="427466"]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1155 +((( 1156 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1157 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1158 +))) 1159 + 1160 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688" height="227" width="782"]] 1164 + 1165 + 1166 + 1167 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1168 + 1169 + 1170 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||_mstalt="429052" height="262" width="781"]] 1171 + 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1191 + 1192 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +((( 1196 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1197 +))) 1198 + 1199 + 1200 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1201 + 1202 + 1203 +((( 1204 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1205 +))) 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1209 + 1210 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1211 + 1212 + 1213 +((( 1214 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1215 +))) 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png||_mstalt="430664"]] 1219 + 1220 + 1221 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1228 + 1229 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1230 + 1231 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1232 + 1233 + 1234 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1235 + 1236 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1237 + 1238 + **Figure 2** 1239 + 1240 + 1241 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1242 + 1243 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1244 + 1245 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1246 + 1247 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1248 + 1249 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1250 + 1251 +After AT+FDR. please set 1252 + 1253 +* AT+PDOP=7 1254 +* AT+FTIME=180000 1255 + 1256 +Example: 1257 + 1258 +AT+PDOP=7.00 1259 + 1260 +AT+FTIME=180 1261 + 1262 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1263 + 1264 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1265 + 1266 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1267 + 1268 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1269 + 1270 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1271 + 1272 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1273 + 1274 + 1275 + 1276 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1277 + 1278 + 1279 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1280 + 1281 + 1282 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1283 + 1284 + 1285 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1286 + 1287 + 1288 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1289 + 1290 + 1291 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1292 + 1293 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1294 + 1295 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1296 + 1297 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1298 + 1299 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1300 + 1301 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1302 + 1303 + 1304 += 9. Order Info = 1305 + 1306 + 1058 1058 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1059 1059 1060 1060 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1061 1061 1062 1062 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1312 + 1063 1063 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1314 + 1064 1064 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1316 + 1065 1065 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1318 + 1066 1066 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1320 + 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1322 + 1068 1068 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1069 1069 1325 += 10. Packing Info = 1070 1070 1071 -= 9. Packing Info = 1072 1072 1073 - 1074 1074 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1075 1075 1076 1076 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1331 + 1077 1077 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1078 1078 1079 1079 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1080 1080 1081 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1336 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1337 + 1082 1082 * Weight: 50g 1083 1083 1340 += 11. Support = 1084 1084 1085 -= 10. Support = 1086 1086 1087 - 1088 1088 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1344 + 1089 1089 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1090 1090 1347 += 12. Reference = 1091 1091 1092 -= 11. Reference = 1093 1093 1094 - 1095 1095 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1351 + 1096 1096 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1097 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1098 1098 1099 - 1354 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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