Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -211,7 +211,9 @@ 211 211 212 212 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 213 213 214 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 214 214 216 + 215 215 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 216 216 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 217 217 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status ... ... @@ -256,50 +256,46 @@ 256 256 257 257 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 258 258 259 -TrackerD Model:0x40 260 260 261 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 262 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 263 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 262 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 264 264 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 264 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:420px" %) 265 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit 266 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:137px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings 266 266 267 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)GPSONLY268 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 268 268 269 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)BLEONLY270 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 270 270 271 -(% style="color:red" %)** 3:**GPS/BLEHybrid272 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 272 272 274 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 273 273 274 -(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 275 275 276 -(% style="color: red" %)**0:**(%%)Enableuploadingon-boardTemperatureandhumidityvalues277 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 277 277 278 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1:** (%%)Disable279 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 279 279 281 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 280 280 281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 282 282 283 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)BLEPositioning withStrongestBeacon284 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 284 284 285 - TrackerDStatus:0x02286 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 286 286 287 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 288 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 289 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 290 290 291 -(% style="color: red" %)**0:**(%%)Transport Mode289 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 292 292 293 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) AT+LON 291 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:417px" %) 292 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit 293 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 294 294 295 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 296 296 297 297 298 - 299 299 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 300 301 301 302 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band.300 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 303 303 304 304 305 305 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) ... ... @@ -323,8 +323,6 @@ 323 323 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 324 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 326 - 327 - 328 328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 329 329 330 330 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) ... ... @@ -339,7 +339,6 @@ 339 339 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 340 340 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 341 341 342 - 343 343 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 344 344 345 345 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. ... ... @@ -358,12 +358,12 @@ 358 358 359 359 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 360 360 361 -Example: 356 +**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 362 362 363 363 364 364 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 365 365 366 -Example: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 361 +**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 367 367 368 368 ((( 369 369 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ ... ... @@ -379,12 +379,12 @@ 379 379 380 380 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 381 381 382 -m od=(0x60>>6)& 0x3f;377 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 383 383 384 384 **Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 385 385 386 386 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 387 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) 382 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 388 388 389 389 390 390 **Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** ... ... @@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ 394 394 395 395 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 396 396 397 -l on=(0x60>>5) & 0x01;392 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 398 398 399 399 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 400 400 ... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@ 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 405 + 410 410 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 411 411 412 412 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ 421 421 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 422 422 423 423 424 -The default uplink payload includes total ly11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)420 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 425 425 426 426 427 427 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) ... ... @@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ 440 440 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 441 441 442 442 443 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.439 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 444 444 445 445 446 446 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -447,6 +447,7 @@ 447 447 448 448 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 449 449 * b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 446 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 450 450 451 451 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 452 452 ... ... @@ -463,6 +463,11 @@ 463 463 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 464 464 465 465 463 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 464 + 465 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 466 + 467 + 466 466 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 467 467 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 468 468 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ 482 482 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 483 483 484 484 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 487 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 486 486 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 487 487 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 488 488 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. ... ... @@ -503,8 +503,9 @@ 503 503 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 504 504 505 505 506 -Add the decoder from this link: 508 +Add the decoder from this link: 507 507 510 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 508 508 509 509 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 510 510 ... ... @@ -515,15 +515,10 @@ 515 515 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 516 516 517 517 518 -((( 519 519 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 520 -))) 521 521 522 -((( 523 523 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 524 -))) 525 525 526 - 527 527 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 528 528 529 529 ... ... @@ -531,15 +531,12 @@ 531 531 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 532 532 533 533 534 -((( 535 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 536 -))) 532 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 537 537 538 -((( 539 539 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 540 -))) 541 541 542 542 537 + 543 543 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 544 544 545 545 ... ... @@ -547,8 +547,9 @@ 547 547 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 548 548 549 549 550 -total 273 entries,by default disable545 +total 273 entries,by default, 551 551 547 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 552 552 553 553 Example use case. 554 554 ... ... @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ 568 568 569 569 570 570 ((( 571 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 567 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 572 572 ))) 573 573 574 574 ... ... @@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ 576 576 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 577 577 ))) 578 578 579 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 575 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 580 580 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 581 581 582 582 ((( ... ... @@ -611,7 +611,6 @@ 611 611 612 612 613 613 614 - 615 615 == 2.11 Button Function == 616 616 617 617 ... ... @@ -635,7 +635,6 @@ 635 635 636 636 637 637 638 - 639 639 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 640 640 641 641 ... ... @@ -672,11 +672,9 @@ 672 672 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 673 673 674 674 675 - 676 676 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 677 677 678 678 679 - 680 680 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 681 681 682 682 ... ... @@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ 790 790 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 791 791 792 792 793 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:785 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 794 794 795 795 796 796 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ 814 814 815 815 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 816 816 817 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 809 + AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 818 818 AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 819 819 AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 820 820 ... ... @@ -912,6 +912,27 @@ 912 912 Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 913 913 914 914 907 + 908 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 909 + 910 + 911 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1 will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 912 + 913 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 914 + 915 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 916 + 917 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 918 + 919 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 920 + 921 + 922 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xA5)** 923 + 924 +Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 925 + 926 + 927 + 915 915 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 916 916 917 917 ... ... @@ -952,6 +952,7 @@ 952 952 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 953 953 954 954 968 + 955 955 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 956 956 957 957 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] ... ... @@ -997,7 +997,18 @@ 997 997 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 998 998 999 999 1014 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1000 1000 1016 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1017 + 1018 +**~ Figure1** 1019 + 1020 + 1021 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1022 + 1023 + **Figure2** 1024 + 1025 + 1001 1001 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1002 1002 1003 1003 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: ... ... @@ -1058,7 +1058,6 @@ 1058 1058 1059 1059 1060 1060 1061 - 1062 1062 = 8. Order Info = 1063 1063 1064 1064
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