Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 93 + 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 106 106 * ESP32 PICO D4 107 107 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 108 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 109 109 * Open source hardware / software 110 110 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 111 111 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ 127 127 128 128 129 129 122 + 130 130 = 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,698 +136,490 @@ 136 136 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 141 141 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 142 142 143 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 144 144 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 145 145 146 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 147 147 148 - 149 - 150 150 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 151 151 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 152 152 153 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 154 - 155 155 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 156 156 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 159 159 160 160 149 + 161 161 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 162 162 163 163 164 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 165 165 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 166 166 167 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 168 168 169 169 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 170 170 171 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 175 175 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 179 179 180 180 181 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 182 182 183 183 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 187 187 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 188 188 189 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 190 190 191 191 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 192 192 193 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 194 194 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 195 195 196 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 203 203 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 204 204 205 205 206 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 207 207 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 208 208 209 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 - 211 - 212 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 213 - 214 - 215 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 216 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 217 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 218 - 219 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 220 - 221 - 222 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 223 - 224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 225 - 226 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 227 - 228 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 229 - 230 -*0x01: EU868 231 - 232 -*0x02: US915 233 - 234 -*0x03: IN865 235 - 236 -*0x04: AU915 237 - 238 -*0x05: KZ865 239 - 240 -*0x06: RU864 241 - 242 -*0x07: AS923 243 - 244 -*0x08: AS923-1 245 - 246 -*0x09: AS923-2 247 - 248 -*0x0a: AS923-3 249 - 250 -Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 251 - 252 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 253 - 254 - 255 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 256 - 257 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 258 - 259 -TrackerD Model:0x40 260 - 261 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 262 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 263 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 264 - 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 266 - 267 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 268 - 269 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 270 - 271 -(% style="color:red" %)**3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 272 - 273 - 274 -(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 275 - 276 -(% style="color:red" %)**0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 277 - 278 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 279 - 280 - 281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 282 - 283 -(% style="color:red" %)**1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 284 - 285 -TrackerD Status: 0x02 286 - 287 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 288 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 289 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 290 - 291 -(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 292 - 293 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) AT+LON 294 - 295 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 296 - 297 - 298 - 299 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 - 301 - 302 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 303 - 304 - 305 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 306 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 307 -**Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 309 309 2 310 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((311 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 312 312 ))) 313 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 314 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 315 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 316 316 317 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 318 318 319 319 320 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 321 321 322 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 323 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 326 326 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 327 327 328 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ====226 +**FLAG:** 329 329 330 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 331 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 332 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 333 333 334 -**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 335 335 336 336 337 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**Location info:**(%%) ====233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 338 338 339 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 340 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 341 341 236 +**Location info:** 342 342 343 - (%style="color:red"%)**Importantnote:**238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 344 344 345 - 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't beable to get location info and GPS featurewillbedisabled and the location field will be filled with0x0FFFFFFF,0x0FFFFFFF.240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 346 346 347 - 2.Inthis mode,the total payloadwill be15bytes,whileUS915/AU915DR0acceptsonly11bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 348 348 244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 349 349 350 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 351 351 247 +Important note: 352 352 353 -3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 354 354 355 -[[image: 1664502166010-515.png]]253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 356 356 357 357 256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 358 358 359 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ====258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 360 360 361 -Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 362 362 263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 363 363 364 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 365 365 366 -Example: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 367 367 368 -((( 369 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 370 -))) 371 371 372 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 373 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 374 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 375 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 376 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 377 377 275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 378 378 277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 379 379 380 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 381 381 382 -mod = (0x60>>6)& 0x3f; 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 383 383 384 -**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 385 385 386 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 387 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 388 388 285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 389 389 390 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 391 391 392 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 393 393 289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 394 394 395 - ====(%style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ====291 +Different MODE has different payload: 396 396 397 - lon=(0x60>>5) & 0x01;293 +**MODE=2** 398 398 399 -Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 400 400 401 -((( 402 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 403 -))) 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 404 404 405 - (((406 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%)Enable LED indicator (Default Value)407 - )))303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 408 408 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 409 409 410 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 411 411 412 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 413 413 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 414 414 415 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 416 416 417 - 011A =if(0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ):value=( 0x011A -0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree//323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 418 418 419 419 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 420 420 421 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 422 422 423 423 424 - Thedefaultuplinkpayloadincludestotally11 bytes. The payloadis thefirst11 bytes of UplinkFPORT=2, real-time GNSSpositioning,(remove the temp and humidity)336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 425 425 426 - 427 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 428 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 429 -**Size(bytes)** 430 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 431 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 432 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 433 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 434 - 435 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 436 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 437 - 438 - 439 - 440 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 441 - 442 - 443 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 444 - 445 - 446 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 447 - 448 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 449 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 450 - 451 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 452 - 453 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 454 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 455 -**Size(bytes)** 456 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 457 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 458 - 459 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 460 - 461 - 462 - 463 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 464 - 465 - 466 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 467 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 468 -**Size(bytes)** 469 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 470 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 471 -iBeacon MAJOR 472 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 473 -iBeacon MINOR 474 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 475 -iBeacon Measured Power 476 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 477 -iBeacon RSSI 478 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 479 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 480 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 481 - 482 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 483 - 484 - 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 486 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 487 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 488 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 489 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 490 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 491 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 492 - 493 - 494 - 495 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 496 - 497 - 498 498 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 499 499 500 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 501 501 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 502 502 503 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 504 - 505 - 506 506 Add the decoder from this link: 507 507 508 508 509 509 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 510 510 511 -[[image: 1664502676891-606.png]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 512 512 513 513 514 514 515 -== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 516 516 517 517 518 -((( 519 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 520 -))) 355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 521 521 522 -((( 523 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 524 -))) 525 525 358 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 526 526 527 -[[image: 1664502695771-538.png]]360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 528 528 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 529 529 530 530 531 -== 2. 6Integrate with Tago ==365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 532 532 533 533 534 -((( 535 535 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 536 -))) 537 537 538 -((( 539 539 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 540 -))) 541 541 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 542 542 543 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 544 544 545 545 546 546 547 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 548 548 549 549 550 - total273entries,bydefault disable380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 551 551 552 552 553 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 554 554 555 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 556 556 557 - 558 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 559 - 560 - 561 - 562 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 563 - 564 - 565 -((( 566 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 567 -))) 568 - 569 - 570 -((( 571 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 572 -))) 573 - 574 - 575 -((( 576 576 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 577 -))) 578 578 579 579 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 580 580 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 581 581 582 -((( 583 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 584 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 585 585 586 586 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 587 587 588 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 589 589 590 590 591 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 592 592 593 593 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 594 594 595 -== 2.10 LED Status == 596 596 597 597 598 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 599 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 600 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 601 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 602 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 603 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 604 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 607 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 608 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 609 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 610 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 611 611 612 612 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 613 613 420 +**RESET button:** 614 614 615 - == 2.11 Button Function==422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 616 616 617 - 618 -(% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 619 - 620 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 621 - 622 622 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 623 623 624 624 625 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 626 626 627 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 628 628 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 629 629 630 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 631 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 632 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 633 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 634 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 635 635 636 636 637 637 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 638 638 639 -== 2.12 USB Port Function == 640 - 641 - 642 642 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 643 643 644 644 * Power on the device 645 645 * Recharge the battery 646 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]647 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 648 648 649 649 650 650 450 + 451 + 651 651 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 652 652 653 653 654 654 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 655 655 656 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: doc:Main.WebHome]]457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 657 657 658 658 659 - 660 660 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 661 661 462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 662 662 663 - TrackerD supports the AT command set in stockfirmware.Usercan connectto TrackerD with TYPE-C cableto use AT commands as shown below.464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 664 664 665 665 666 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 667 667 668 668 669 - In PC,Userneedsto set serialtool baud rateto (%style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serialconsole for TrackerD. TrackerD will output systeminfo onceower onanduser will be able to send AT commands:470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 670 670 671 671 672 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 673 673 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 674 674 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 675 675 676 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 677 677 678 - 679 - 680 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 681 - 682 - 683 - 684 684 == 3.2 Command Set == 685 685 686 686 687 687 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 688 688 689 - 690 690 Set device uplink interval. 691 691 692 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 693 693 694 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 695 695 696 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 697 697 698 698 699 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 700 700 701 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 702 702 703 703 704 - 705 705 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 706 706 707 - 708 708 Set alarm packet transmit interval 709 709 710 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 711 711 712 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 713 713 714 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 715 715 716 716 717 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 718 718 719 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 720 720 721 721 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 722 722 723 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 724 724 518 +* AT Command: 725 725 726 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 727 727 728 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 729 729 730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 731 731 732 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 733 733 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 734 734 735 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 736 736 737 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 738 738 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 739 739 740 - 741 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 742 - 743 - 744 744 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 745 745 746 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 747 747 748 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 749 749 750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 751 751 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 752 752 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 753 753 754 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 755 755 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 756 756 757 757 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 758 758 759 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 760 760 761 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 762 762 763 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 764 764 765 765 766 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 767 767 768 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 769 769 770 770 771 771 772 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 773 773 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 774 774 775 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 776 776 777 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 778 778 779 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 780 780 781 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 782 782 783 783 784 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 785 785 786 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 787 787 788 788 789 789 790 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 791 791 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 792 792 793 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 794 794 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 795 795 796 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 797 797 798 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 799 799 800 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 801 801 802 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 803 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 804 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 805 805 806 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 807 807 808 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 809 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 595 +* AT Command: 810 810 811 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**cc: **597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 812 812 813 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State599 + Example: 814 814 815 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 816 816 817 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 818 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 819 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 820 820 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 821 821 822 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 823 823 824 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00 00** (%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 825 825 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 826 826 827 827 828 -=== 3. 2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 829 829 830 - 831 831 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 832 832 833 833 ... ... @@ -834,84 +834,63 @@ 834 834 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 835 835 836 836 837 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 838 838 839 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 840 840 841 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 842 842 843 843 844 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 845 845 846 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 847 847 848 848 849 849 850 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 851 851 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 852 852 853 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 854 854 855 855 856 856 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 857 857 858 858 859 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 860 860 861 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 862 862 863 863 864 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 865 865 866 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 867 867 868 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 869 869 870 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 871 871 872 - 873 - 874 874 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 875 875 876 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**658 +* AT Command: 877 877 878 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**660 +AT+CFM=xx. 879 879 662 + Example: 880 880 881 - **~Example:**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 882 882 883 - AT+ CFM= 0**~-~->** Disable confirmation666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 884 884 885 - AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 886 886 669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 887 887 888 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink Payload(prefix0x05):**671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 889 889 890 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 891 891 892 892 893 893 894 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 895 895 896 896 897 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 898 - 899 - 900 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 901 - 902 -The default factory setting is 0. 903 - 904 - 905 -**Command Example Function Response:** 906 - 907 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 908 - 909 - 910 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 911 - 912 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 913 - 914 - 915 915 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 916 916 917 917 ... ... @@ -921,42 +921,38 @@ 921 921 922 922 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 923 923 924 - 925 925 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 926 926 927 927 928 - 929 929 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 930 930 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 931 931 932 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 933 933 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 934 934 935 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 936 936 937 - 938 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 939 - 940 940 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 941 941 942 942 943 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 944 944 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 945 945 946 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 947 947 948 948 949 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 950 950 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 951 951 952 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 953 953 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 954 954 955 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format),comportnder SPI configure.Clink Start.Bin file location:716 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 956 956 957 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 958 958 959 - 960 960 Users need to use below files: 961 961 962 962 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -963,17 +963,16 @@ 963 963 964 964 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 965 965 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 966 966 967 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 968 968 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 969 969 970 970 971 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 972 972 973 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 974 974 975 975 976 - 977 977 = 6. Developer Guide = 978 978 979 979 ... ... @@ -983,48 +983,49 @@ 983 983 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 984 984 985 985 986 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 987 987 988 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 989 989 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 990 990 991 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 992 992 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 993 993 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 994 994 995 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 996 996 997 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 998 998 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 999 999 1000 1000 1001 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 1002 1002 1003 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 - 1010 1010 == 6.2 Source Code == 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1014 1014 1015 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1016 1016 776 +* Click to upload 1017 1017 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1018 1018 1019 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 1020 1020 1021 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1022 1022 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1026 1026 1027 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 1030 ... ... @@ -1031,10 +1031,11 @@ 1031 1031 = 7. FAQ = 1032 1032 1033 1033 793 + 1034 1034 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1035 1035 1036 1036 1037 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 1040 ... ... @@ -1045,8 +1045,8 @@ 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)1049 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1050 1050 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 1051 1051 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 1052 1052 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -1056,9 +1056,6 @@ 1056 1056 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1057 1057 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1058 1058 1059 - 1060 - 1061 - 1062 1062 = 8. Order Info = 1063 1063 1064 1064 ... ... @@ -1067,6 +1067,7 @@ 1067 1067 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1068 1068 1069 1069 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 1070 1070 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1071 1071 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1072 1072 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -1075,30 +1075,32 @@ 1075 1075 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 - 1079 1079 = 9. Packing Info = 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1083 1083 1084 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1085 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1086 1086 1087 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1088 1088 1089 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1090 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1091 1091 1092 1092 1093 1093 1094 1094 = 10. Support = 1095 1095 1096 - 1097 1097 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1098 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1099 1099 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1100 1100 1101 1101 860 + 861 + 1102 1102 = 11. Reference = 1103 1103 1104 1104 ... ... @@ -1105,5 +1105,3 @@ 1105 1105 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1106 1106 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1107 1107 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1108 - 1109 -
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