Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 93 + 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 106 106 * ESP32 PICO D4 107 107 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 108 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 109 109 * Open source hardware / software 110 110 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 111 111 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ 127 127 128 128 129 129 122 + 130 130 = 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,696 +136,490 @@ 136 136 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 141 141 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 142 142 143 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 144 144 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 145 145 146 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 147 147 148 - 149 - 150 150 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 151 151 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 152 152 153 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 154 - 155 155 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 156 156 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 159 159 160 160 149 + 161 161 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 162 162 163 163 164 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 165 165 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 166 166 167 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 168 168 169 169 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 170 170 171 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 175 175 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 179 179 180 180 181 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 182 182 183 183 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 187 187 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 188 188 189 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 190 190 191 191 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 192 192 193 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 194 194 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 195 195 196 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 203 203 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 204 204 205 205 206 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 207 207 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 208 208 209 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 - 211 - 212 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 213 - 214 - 215 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 216 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 217 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 218 - 219 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 220 - 221 - 222 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 223 - 224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 225 - 226 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 227 - 228 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 229 - 230 -*0x01: EU868 231 - 232 -*0x02: US915 233 - 234 -*0x03: IN865 235 - 236 -*0x04: AU915 237 - 238 -*0x05: KZ865 239 - 240 -*0x06: RU864 241 - 242 -*0x07: AS923 243 - 244 -*0x08: AS923-1 245 - 246 -*0x09: AS923-2 247 - 248 -*0x0a: AS923-3 249 - 250 -Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 251 - 252 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 253 - 254 - 255 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 256 - 257 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 258 - 259 -TrackerD Model:0x40 260 - 261 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 262 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 263 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 264 - 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 266 - 267 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 268 - 269 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 270 - 271 -(% style="color:red" %)**3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 272 - 273 - 274 -(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 275 - 276 -(% style="color:red" %)**0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 277 - 278 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 279 - 280 - 281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 282 - 283 -(% style="color:red" %)**1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 284 - 285 -TrackerD Status: 0x02 286 - 287 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 288 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 289 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 290 - 291 -(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 292 - 293 -(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) AT+LON 294 - 295 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 296 - 297 - 298 - 299 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 - 301 - 302 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 303 - 304 - 305 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 306 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 307 -**Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 309 309 2 310 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((311 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 312 312 ))) 313 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 314 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 315 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 316 316 317 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 318 318 319 319 320 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 321 321 322 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 323 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 326 326 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 327 327 328 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ====226 +**FLAG:** 329 329 330 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 331 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 332 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 333 333 334 -**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 335 335 336 336 337 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**Location info:**(%%) ====233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 338 338 339 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 340 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 341 341 236 +**Location info:** 342 342 238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 343 343 344 - (% style="color:red"%)**Importantnote:**240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 345 345 346 - 1.When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able toget location info and GPS feature will bedisabledandthelocationfieldwill be filled with0x0FFFFFFF,0x0FFFFFFF.242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 347 347 348 - 2. In this mode, the totalpayload will be15bytes, while US915/AU915DR0accepts only11bytes payload.In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 349 349 350 350 351 - [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]247 +Important note: 352 352 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 353 353 354 - 3. While GPS can'tget location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitudeandlongitude willbe filled withall0x00:253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 355 355 356 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 357 357 256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 358 358 258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 359 359 360 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 361 361 362 - Example:0x4B&0x40>>6=0x01263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 363 363 364 364 365 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 366 366 367 -Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 368 368 369 -((( 370 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 371 -))) 273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 372 372 373 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 374 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 375 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 376 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 377 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 378 378 277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 379 379 380 380 381 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 382 382 383 -**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 384 384 385 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 386 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 387 387 285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 388 388 389 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 390 390 391 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 392 392 289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 393 393 394 - ====(%style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ====291 +Different MODE has different payload: 395 395 396 - Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink293 +**MODE=2** 397 397 398 -((( 399 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 400 -))) 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 401 401 402 -((( 403 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 404 -))) 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 405 405 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 406 406 407 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 408 408 409 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 410 410 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 411 411 412 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 413 413 414 -011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 415 415 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 416 416 417 417 418 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 419 419 420 420 421 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 422 422 336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 423 423 424 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 425 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 426 -**Size(bytes)** 427 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 428 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 429 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 430 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 431 - 432 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 433 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 434 - 435 - 436 - 437 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 438 - 439 - 440 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 441 - 442 - 443 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 444 - 445 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 446 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 447 - 448 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 449 - 450 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 451 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 452 -**Size(bytes)** 453 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 454 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 455 - 456 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 457 - 458 - 459 - 460 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 461 - 462 - 463 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 464 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 465 -**Size(bytes)** 466 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 467 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 468 -iBeacon MAJOR 469 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 470 -iBeacon MINOR 471 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 472 -iBeacon Measured Power 473 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 474 -iBeacon RSSI 475 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 476 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 477 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 478 - 479 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 480 - 481 - 482 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 483 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 484 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 486 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 487 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 488 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 489 - 490 - 491 - 492 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 493 - 494 - 495 495 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 496 496 497 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 498 498 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 499 499 500 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 501 - 502 - 503 503 Add the decoder from this link: 504 504 505 505 506 506 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 507 507 508 -[[image: 1664502676891-606.png]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 509 509 510 510 511 511 512 -== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 513 513 514 514 515 -((( 516 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 517 -))) 355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 518 518 519 -((( 520 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 521 -))) 522 522 358 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 523 523 524 -[[image: 1664502695771-538.png]]360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 525 525 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 526 526 527 527 528 -== 2. 6Integrate with Tago ==365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 529 529 530 530 531 -((( 532 532 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 533 -))) 534 534 535 -((( 536 536 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 537 -))) 538 538 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 539 539 540 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 541 541 542 542 543 543 544 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 545 545 546 546 547 - total273entries,bydefault disable380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 548 548 549 549 550 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 551 551 552 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 553 553 554 - 555 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 556 - 557 - 558 - 559 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 560 - 561 - 562 -((( 563 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 564 -))) 565 - 566 - 567 -((( 568 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 569 -))) 570 - 571 - 572 -((( 573 573 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 574 -))) 575 575 576 576 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 577 577 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 578 578 579 -((( 580 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 581 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 582 582 583 583 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 584 584 585 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 586 586 587 587 588 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 589 589 590 590 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 591 591 592 -== 2.10 LED Status == 593 593 594 594 595 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 596 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 597 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 598 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 599 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 600 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 601 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 602 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 603 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 604 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 607 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 608 608 609 609 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 610 610 420 +**RESET button:** 611 611 612 - == 2.11 Button Function==422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 613 613 614 - 615 -(% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 616 - 617 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 618 - 619 619 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 620 620 621 621 622 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 623 623 624 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 625 625 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 626 626 627 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 628 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 629 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 630 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 631 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 632 632 633 633 634 634 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 635 635 636 -== 2.12 USB Port Function == 637 - 638 - 639 639 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 640 640 641 641 * Power on the device 642 642 * Recharge the battery 643 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]644 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 645 645 646 646 647 647 648 648 451 + 649 649 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 650 650 651 651 652 652 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 653 653 654 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: doc:Main.WebHome]]457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 655 655 656 656 657 - 658 658 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 659 659 462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 660 660 661 - TrackerD supports the AT command set in stockfirmware.Usercan connectto TrackerD with TYPE-C cableto use AT commands as shown below.464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 662 662 663 663 664 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 665 665 666 666 667 - In PC,Userneedsto set serialtool baud rateto (%style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serialconsole for TrackerD. TrackerD will output systeminfo onceower onanduser will be able to send AT commands:470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 668 668 669 669 670 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 671 671 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 672 672 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 673 673 674 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 675 675 676 - 677 - 678 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 679 - 680 - 681 - 682 682 == 3.2 Command Set == 683 683 684 684 685 685 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 686 686 687 - 688 688 Set device uplink interval. 689 689 690 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 691 691 692 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 693 693 694 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 695 695 696 696 697 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 698 698 699 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 700 700 701 701 702 - 703 703 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 704 704 705 - 706 706 Set alarm packet transmit interval 707 707 708 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 709 709 710 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 711 711 712 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 713 713 714 714 715 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 716 716 717 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 718 718 719 719 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 720 720 721 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 722 722 518 +* AT Command: 723 723 724 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 725 725 726 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 727 727 728 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 729 729 730 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 731 731 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 732 732 733 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 734 734 735 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 736 736 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 737 737 738 - 739 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 740 - 741 - 742 742 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 743 743 744 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 745 745 746 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 747 747 748 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 749 749 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 750 750 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 751 751 752 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 753 753 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 754 754 755 755 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 756 756 757 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 758 758 759 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 760 760 761 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 762 762 763 763 764 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 765 765 766 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 767 767 768 768 769 769 770 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 771 771 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 772 772 773 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 774 774 775 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 776 776 777 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 778 778 779 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 780 780 781 781 782 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 783 783 784 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 785 785 786 786 787 787 788 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 789 789 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 790 790 791 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 792 792 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 793 793 794 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 795 795 796 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 797 797 798 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 799 799 800 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 801 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 802 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 803 803 804 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 805 805 806 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 807 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 595 +* AT Command: 808 808 809 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**cc: **597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 810 810 811 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State599 + Example: 812 812 813 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 814 814 815 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 816 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 817 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 818 818 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 819 819 820 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 821 821 822 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00 00** (%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 823 823 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 824 824 825 825 826 -=== 3. 2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 827 827 828 - 829 829 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 830 830 831 831 ... ... @@ -832,84 +832,63 @@ 832 832 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 833 833 834 834 835 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 836 836 837 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 838 838 839 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 840 840 841 841 842 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 843 843 844 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 845 845 846 846 847 847 848 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 849 849 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 850 850 851 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 852 852 853 853 854 854 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 855 855 856 856 857 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 858 858 859 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 860 860 861 861 862 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 863 863 864 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 865 865 866 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 867 867 868 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 869 869 870 - 871 - 872 872 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 873 873 874 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**658 +* AT Command: 875 875 876 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**660 +AT+CFM=xx. 877 877 662 + Example: 878 878 879 - **~Example:**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 880 880 881 - AT+ CFM= 0**~-~->** Disable confirmation666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 882 882 883 - AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 884 884 669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 885 885 886 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink Payload(prefix0x05):**671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 887 887 888 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 889 889 890 890 891 891 892 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 893 893 894 894 895 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 896 - 897 - 898 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 899 - 900 -The default factory setting is 0. 901 - 902 - 903 -**Command Example Function Response:** 904 - 905 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 906 - 907 - 908 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 909 - 910 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 911 - 912 - 913 913 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 914 914 915 915 ... ... @@ -919,42 +919,38 @@ 919 919 920 920 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 921 921 922 - 923 923 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 924 924 925 925 926 - 927 927 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 928 928 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 929 929 930 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 931 931 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 932 932 933 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 934 934 935 - 936 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 937 - 938 938 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 939 939 940 940 941 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 942 942 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 943 943 944 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 945 945 946 946 947 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 948 948 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 949 949 950 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 951 951 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 952 952 953 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format),comportnder SPI configure.Clink Start.Bin file location:716 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 954 954 955 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 956 956 957 - 958 958 Users need to use below files: 959 959 960 960 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -961,17 +961,16 @@ 961 961 962 962 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 963 963 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 964 964 965 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 966 966 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 967 967 968 968 969 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 970 970 971 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 972 972 973 973 974 - 975 975 = 6. Developer Guide = 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -981,48 +981,49 @@ 981 981 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 982 982 983 983 984 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 985 985 986 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 987 987 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 988 988 989 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 990 990 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 991 991 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 992 992 993 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 994 994 995 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 996 996 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 997 997 998 998 999 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 1000 1000 1001 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 - 1008 1008 == 6.2 Source Code == 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1012 1012 1013 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1014 1014 776 +* Click to upload 1015 1015 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1016 1016 1017 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 1018 1018 1019 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1020 1020 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1024 1024 1025 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1029,10 +1029,11 @@ 1029 1029 = 7. FAQ = 1030 1030 1031 1031 793 + 1032 1032 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1033 1033 1034 1034 1035 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1036 1036 1037 1037 1038 1038 ... ... @@ -1043,8 +1043,8 @@ 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)1047 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1048 1048 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 1049 1049 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 1050 1050 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -1054,9 +1054,6 @@ 1054 1054 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1055 1055 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1056 1056 1057 - 1058 - 1059 - 1060 1060 = 8. Order Info = 1061 1061 1062 1062 ... ... @@ -1065,6 +1065,7 @@ 1065 1065 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1066 1066 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 1068 1068 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1069 1069 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1070 1070 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -1073,30 +1073,32 @@ 1073 1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1074 1074 1075 1075 1076 - 1077 1077 = 9. Packing Info = 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1081 1081 1082 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1083 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1084 1084 1085 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1086 1086 1087 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1088 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1089 1089 1090 1090 1091 1091 1092 1092 = 10. Support = 1093 1093 1094 - 1095 1095 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1096 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1097 1097 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1098 1098 1099 1099 860 + 861 + 1100 1100 = 11. Reference = 1101 1101 1102 1102 ... ... @@ -1103,5 +1103,3 @@ 1103 1103 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1104 1104 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1105 1105 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1106 - 1107 -
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