Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 74.5
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/11 10:22
on 2022/10/11 10:22
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To version 147.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/22 20:22
on 2022/11/22 20:22
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png||_mstalt="293696"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -40,13 +40,12 @@ 40 40 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 42 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 44 44 45 45 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -97,8 +97,6 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -117,8 +117,6 @@ 117 117 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 118 118 * Datalog 119 119 120 - 121 - 122 122 == 1.4 Applications == 123 123 124 124 ... ... @@ -125,11 +125,8 @@ 125 125 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 126 126 * Human tracking 127 127 122 += 2. Use TrackerD = 128 128 129 - 130 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 - 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ 143 143 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 144 144 145 145 146 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 136 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 147 147 148 148 149 149 ... ... @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ 155 155 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 156 156 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 148 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png||_mstalt="296569"]] 159 159 160 160 161 161 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -164,14 +164,14 @@ 164 164 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 165 165 166 166 167 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 157 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png||_mstalt="295828"]] 168 168 169 169 170 170 171 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 161 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png||_mstalt="294450"]] 172 172 173 173 174 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 164 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 175 175 176 176 177 177 ... ... @@ -178,45 +178,47 @@ 178 178 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 179 179 180 180 181 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]171 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||_mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 182 182 183 183 184 184 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 185 185 186 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usinghe on board switch.177 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 187 187 179 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 188 188 181 + 189 189 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 190 190 191 191 192 - 193 193 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 194 194 195 195 196 196 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 190 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 191 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 192 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 202 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 203 203 204 204 205 - 206 206 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 207 207 208 - 209 209 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 210 211 211 212 212 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 213 213 204 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 214 214 215 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 216 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 206 + 207 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 208 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 217 217 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 218 218 219 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 211 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png||_mstalt="294580"]] 220 220 221 221 222 222 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -256,58 +256,54 @@ 256 256 257 257 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 258 258 259 -TrackerD Model:0x40 260 260 261 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 262 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 263 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 264 264 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 254 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 255 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 256 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 266 266 267 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)GPSONLY258 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 268 268 269 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)BLEONLY260 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 270 270 271 -(% style="color:red" %)** 3:**GPS/BLEHybrid262 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 272 272 264 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 273 273 274 -(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 275 275 276 -(% style="color: red" %)**0:**(%%)Enableuploadingon-boardTemperatureandhumidityvalues267 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 277 277 278 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1:** (%%)Disable269 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 279 279 271 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 280 280 281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 282 282 283 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)BLEPositioning withStrongestBeacon274 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 284 284 285 - TrackerDStatus:0x02276 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 286 286 287 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 288 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 289 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 278 +(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 290 290 291 -(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 292 292 293 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%)AT+LON281 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 294 294 295 -(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 283 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 284 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 285 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 296 296 297 - 298 - 299 299 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 300 301 301 302 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band.290 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 303 303 304 304 305 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)306 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((293 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 294 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 307 307 **Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 309 309 2 310 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((298 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 311 311 2 312 312 ))) 313 313 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ 314 314 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 315 315 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 316 316 317 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 305 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png||_mstalt="298012"]] 318 318 319 319 320 320 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -323,12 +323,10 @@ 323 323 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 324 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 326 - 327 - 328 328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 329 329 330 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)331 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit316 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 317 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 332 332 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 333 333 334 334 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -346,23 +346,23 @@ 346 346 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 347 347 348 348 349 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 335 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 350 350 351 351 352 352 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 353 353 354 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 340 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png||_mstalt="291395"]] 355 355 356 356 357 357 358 358 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 359 359 360 -Example: 346 +**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 361 361 362 362 363 363 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 364 364 365 -Example: 0CDD& 0x3FFF ⇒3293(mV).351 +**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 368 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ ... ... @@ -374,27 +374,33 @@ 374 374 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 375 375 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 376 376 363 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 377 377 365 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 378 378 379 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**MOD:**(%%) ====367 +**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 380 380 381 -Set the format of GPS data uplink link 369 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 370 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 382 382 383 -0x00: Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 384 384 385 - 0x01:Disableuploadingon-board Temperatureandhumidityvalues373 +**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 386 386 375 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 387 387 377 + 388 388 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 389 389 380 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 381 + 390 390 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 391 391 392 392 ((( 393 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 385 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 394 394 ))) 395 395 396 396 ((( 397 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 389 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 400 ... ... @@ -408,52 +408,55 @@ 408 408 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 409 409 410 410 411 - 412 412 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 413 413 414 414 415 -The default uplink payload includes total ly11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)406 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 416 416 417 417 418 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)419 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((409 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 420 420 **Size(bytes)** 421 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1412 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 422 422 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 423 423 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 424 424 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 425 425 426 426 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 427 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 418 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png||_mstalt="296140"]] 428 428 429 429 430 - 431 431 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 432 432 433 433 434 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 435 435 436 436 437 437 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 438 438 439 439 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 440 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 431 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 441 441 442 442 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 443 443 444 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 20px" %)435 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 445 445 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 446 446 **Size(bytes)** 447 447 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 448 448 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 449 449 450 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 441 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png||_mstalt="429312"]] 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 455 455 456 456 447 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 448 + 449 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 450 + 451 + 457 457 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 458 458 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 459 459 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -470,86 +470,97 @@ 470 470 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 471 471 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 472 472 473 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 468 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png||_mstalt="296738"]] 474 474 475 475 476 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 471 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 477 477 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 478 478 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 479 479 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 480 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR475 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 482 482 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 479 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 484 484 485 485 486 - ===2.4.6AddPayloadformat in TTNV3===482 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 487 487 488 488 489 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 485 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 486 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 487 +**Size(bytes)** 488 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 489 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 490 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 491 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 490 490 493 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 494 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||_mstalt="299598" height="212" width="1151"]] 495 + 496 + 497 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 498 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 499 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 500 + 501 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 502 + 503 + 504 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 505 + 491 491 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 492 492 493 493 494 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 509 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 495 495 496 496 497 -Add the decoder from this link: 498 498 513 +Add the decoder from this link: 499 499 515 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 516 + 500 500 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 501 501 502 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 519 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png||_mstalt="296673"]] 503 503 504 504 505 - 506 506 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 507 507 508 508 509 -((( 510 510 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 511 -))) 512 512 513 -((( 514 514 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 515 -))) 516 516 517 517 518 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 530 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png||_mstalt="297349"]] 519 519 520 520 521 - 522 522 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 523 523 524 524 525 -((( 526 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 527 -))) 536 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 528 528 529 -((( 530 530 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 531 -))) 532 532 533 533 534 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 541 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png||_mstalt="292162"]] 535 535 536 536 537 - 538 538 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 539 539 540 540 541 -total 273 entries,by default disable547 +total 273 entries,by default, 542 542 549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 543 543 544 544 Example use case. 545 545 546 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 553 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||_mstalt="429143" height="328" width="899"]] 547 547 548 548 549 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 556 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||_mstalt="431145" height="390" width="577"]] 550 550 551 551 552 - 553 553 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 554 554 555 555 ... ... @@ -559,15 +559,15 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 ((( 562 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 568 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 565 566 566 ((( 567 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 573 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 568 568 ))) 569 569 570 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 576 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 571 571 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 572 572 573 573 ((( ... ... @@ -575,7 +575,6 @@ 575 575 ))) 576 576 577 577 578 - 579 579 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 580 580 581 581 ... ... @@ -582,17 +582,16 @@ 582 582 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 583 583 584 584 585 - 586 586 == 2.10 LED Status == 587 587 588 588 589 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)593 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 590 590 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 591 591 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 592 592 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 593 593 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 594 594 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 595 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes599 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 596 596 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 597 597 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 598 598 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -600,14 +600,12 @@ 600 600 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 601 601 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 602 602 603 - 604 - 605 605 == 2.11 Button Function == 606 606 607 607 608 608 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 609 609 610 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 611 611 612 612 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 613 613 ... ... @@ -614,17 +614,15 @@ 614 614 615 615 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 616 616 617 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png||_mstalt="295568"]] 618 618 619 619 620 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)621 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**622 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]622 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 623 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 624 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 623 623 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 624 624 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 625 625 626 - 627 - 628 628 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 629 629 630 630 ... ... @@ -635,8 +635,6 @@ 635 635 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 636 636 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 637 637 638 - 639 - 640 640 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 641 641 642 642 ... ... @@ -645,7 +645,6 @@ 645 645 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 646 646 647 647 648 - 649 649 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 650 650 651 651 ... ... @@ -652,27 +652,24 @@ 652 652 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 653 653 654 654 655 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 652 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 656 656 657 657 658 658 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 659 659 660 660 661 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 658 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png||_mstalt="293332"]] 662 662 663 663 661 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png||_mstalt="291096"]] 664 664 665 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 666 666 664 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]] 667 667 668 668 669 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 670 670 671 - 672 - 673 673 == 3.2 Command Set == 674 674 675 - 676 676 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 677 677 678 678 ... ... @@ -690,7 +690,6 @@ 690 690 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 691 691 692 692 693 - 694 694 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 695 695 696 696 ... ... @@ -708,7 +708,6 @@ 708 708 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 709 709 710 710 711 - 712 712 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 713 713 714 714 ... ... @@ -723,10 +723,9 @@ 723 723 724 724 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 725 725 726 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 718 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 727 727 728 728 729 - 730 730 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 731 731 732 732 ... ... @@ -739,7 +739,6 @@ 739 739 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 740 740 741 741 742 - 743 743 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 744 744 745 745 ... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@ 757 757 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 758 758 759 759 760 - 761 761 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 762 762 763 763 ... ... @@ -767,19 +767,18 @@ 767 767 768 768 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 769 769 770 -Example: AT+ 759 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 771 771 772 772 773 773 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 774 774 775 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 764 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 776 776 777 777 778 - 779 779 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 780 780 781 781 782 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:770 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 783 783 784 784 785 785 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -788,33 +788,40 @@ 788 788 789 789 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 790 790 791 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 792 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 793 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 779 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 794 794 781 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 782 + 783 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 784 + 795 795 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 796 796 797 797 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 788 + 798 798 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 799 799 800 800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 801 801 802 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 793 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 794 + 795 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 803 803 804 - 805 805 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 806 806 807 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 808 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 809 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 799 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 810 801 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 811 811 812 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**803 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 813 813 814 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0805 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 815 815 816 816 808 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 817 817 810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 811 + 812 + 818 818 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 819 819 820 820 ... ... @@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ 821 821 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 822 822 823 823 824 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 819 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 825 825 826 826 827 827 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -836,7 +836,6 @@ 836 836 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 837 837 838 838 839 - 840 840 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 841 841 842 842 ... ... @@ -861,26 +861,108 @@ 861 861 862 862 863 863 864 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 858 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 865 865 866 866 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 867 867 868 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx .**862 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 869 869 870 870 871 871 **~ Example:** 872 872 873 - AT+ 867 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 874 874 875 - AT+ 869 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 876 876 877 877 878 878 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 879 879 880 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1874 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 881 881 882 882 877 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 883 883 879 + 880 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 881 + 882 + 883 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 884 + 885 +The default factory setting is 0. 886 + 887 + 888 +**Command Example Function Response:** 889 + 890 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 891 + 892 + 893 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 894 + 895 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 896 + 897 + 898 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 899 + 900 + 901 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 902 + 903 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 904 + 905 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 906 + 907 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 908 + 909 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 910 + 911 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 912 + 913 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 914 + 915 + 916 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 917 + 918 + 919 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 920 + 921 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 922 + 923 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 924 + 925 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 926 + 927 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 928 + 929 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 930 + 931 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 932 + 933 + 934 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 935 + 936 + 937 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 938 + 939 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 940 + 941 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 942 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 943 + 944 + 945 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 + 947 + 948 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 949 + 950 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 + 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 953 + 954 + 955 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 956 + 957 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 958 + 959 + 884 884 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 885 885 886 886 ... ... @@ -887,7 +887,6 @@ 887 887 888 888 = 5. Upload Firmware = 889 889 890 - 891 891 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 892 892 893 893 ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,6 @@ 894 894 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 895 895 896 896 897 - 898 898 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 899 899 900 900 ... ... @@ -915,40 +915,39 @@ 915 915 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 916 916 917 917 918 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 992 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png||_mstalt="296777"]] 919 919 920 920 921 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 995 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png||_mstalt="297986"]] 922 922 923 923 998 + 924 924 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 925 925 926 926 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 927 927 928 928 929 -Users need to use below files: 1004 +**Users need to use below files:** 930 930 931 931 boot_app0.bin @0e000 932 932 933 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001008 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 934 934 935 935 936 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1011 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]] 937 937 938 938 939 939 940 940 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 941 941 942 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1017 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]] 943 943 944 944 945 945 946 946 = 6. Developer Guide = 947 947 948 - 949 949 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 950 950 951 - 952 952 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -957,49 +957,57 @@ 957 957 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 958 958 959 959 960 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1033 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png||_mstalt="294658"]] 961 961 962 962 963 963 964 964 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 965 965 966 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1039 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png||_mstalt="295698"]] 967 967 968 968 1042 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 969 969 1044 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1045 + 1046 +**~ Figure1** 1047 + 1048 + 1049 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1050 + 1051 + **Figure2** 1052 + 1053 + 970 970 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 971 971 972 972 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 973 973 974 974 975 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1059 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 976 976 977 977 978 - 979 979 == 6.2 Source Code == 980 980 981 981 982 982 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 983 983 984 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1067 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png||_mstalt="296387"]] 985 985 986 986 987 987 988 988 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 989 989 990 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1073 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png||_mstalt="295711"]] 991 991 992 992 993 993 994 994 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 995 995 996 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1079 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]] 997 997 998 998 999 - 1000 1000 = 7. FAQ = 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 1003 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1006,11 +1006,10 @@ 1006 1006 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 - 1010 1010 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1093 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png||_mstalt="295360"]] 1014 1014 1015 1015 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1025,53 +1025,251 @@ 1025 1025 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1026 1026 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1027 1027 1108 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1028 1028 1110 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1029 1029 1030 -= 8. Order Info = 1031 1031 1113 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1032 1032 1115 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1116 + 1117 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1118 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png||_mstalt="425672"]] 1119 + 1120 + 1121 + 1122 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1123 + 1124 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png||_mstalt="427076"]] 1134 + 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png||_mstalt="427089"]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1140 + 1141 + 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png||_mstalt="430456"]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png||_mstalt="427466"]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1155 +((( 1156 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1157 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1158 +))) 1159 + 1160 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688" height="227" width="782"]] 1164 + 1165 + 1166 + 1167 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1168 + 1169 + 1170 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||_mstalt="429052" height="262" width="781"]] 1171 + 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1191 + 1192 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +((( 1196 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1197 +))) 1198 + 1199 + 1200 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1201 + 1202 + 1203 +((( 1204 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1205 +))) 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1209 + 1210 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1211 + 1212 + 1213 +((( 1214 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1215 +))) 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png||_mstalt="430664"]] 1219 + 1220 + 1221 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1228 + 1229 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1230 + 1231 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1232 + 1233 + 1234 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1235 + 1236 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1237 + 1238 + **Figure 2** 1239 + 1240 + 1241 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1242 + 1243 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1244 + 1245 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1246 + 1247 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1248 + 1249 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1250 + 1251 +After AT+FDR. please set 1252 + 1253 +* AT+PDOP=7 1254 +* AT+FTIME=180000 1255 + 1256 + 1257 +Example: 1258 + 1259 +AT+PDOP=7.00 1260 + 1261 +AT+FTIME=180 1262 + 1263 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1264 + 1265 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1266 + 1267 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1268 + 1269 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1270 + 1271 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1272 + 1273 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1274 + 1275 + 1276 + 1277 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1278 + 1279 + 1280 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1281 + 1282 + 1283 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1284 + 1285 + 1286 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1287 + 1288 + 1289 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1290 + 1291 + 1292 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1293 + 1294 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1295 + 1296 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1297 + 1298 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1299 + 1300 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1301 + 1302 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1303 + 1304 + 1305 += 9. Order Info = 1306 + 1307 + 1033 1033 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1034 1034 1035 1035 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1036 1036 1037 1037 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1313 + 1038 1038 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1315 + 1039 1039 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1317 + 1040 1040 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1319 + 1041 1041 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1321 + 1042 1042 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1323 + 1043 1043 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1044 1044 1326 += 10. Packing Info = 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 -= 9. Packing Info = 1048 - 1049 - 1050 1050 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1051 1051 1052 1052 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1332 + 1053 1053 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1054 1054 1055 1055 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1056 1056 1057 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1337 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1338 + 1058 1058 * Weight: 50g 1059 1059 1341 += 11. Support = 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 -= 10. Support = 1063 - 1064 - 1065 1065 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1345 + 1066 1066 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1067 1067 1348 += 12. Reference = 1068 1068 1069 1069 1070 -= 11. Reference = 1071 - 1072 - 1073 1073 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1352 + 1074 1074 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1075 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1076 1076 1077 - 1355 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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