Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 72.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/09 23:47
on 2022/10/09 23:47
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 91 + 92 + 93 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ 103 103 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 104 104 * ESP32 PICO D4 105 105 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 106 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 107 107 * Open source hardware / software 108 108 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 109 109 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 112 + 113 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,11 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 122 + 123 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,640 +130,490 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 136 136 137 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 138 138 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 139 139 140 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 141 141 142 - 143 - 144 144 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 145 145 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 146 146 147 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 148 - 149 149 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 150 150 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 151 151 152 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 153 153 154 154 149 + 155 155 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 156 156 157 157 158 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 159 159 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 160 160 161 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 162 162 163 163 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 169 169 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 176 176 177 177 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 178 178 179 179 180 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 181 181 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 182 182 183 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 184 184 185 185 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 186 186 187 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 188 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 189 189 190 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 197 197 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 198 198 199 199 200 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 201 201 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 202 202 203 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 204 - 205 - 206 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once LGT92 Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, LHT52 will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 207 - 208 - 209 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 210 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 211 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 212 - 213 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 214 - 215 - 216 -Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]] 217 - 218 -**Sensor Model**: For TrackerD, this value is 0x13. 219 - 220 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 221 - 222 -**Frequency Band**: 223 - 224 -*0x01: EU868 225 - 226 -*0x02: US915 227 - 228 -*0x03: IN865 229 - 230 -*0x04: AU915 231 - 232 -*0x05: KZ865 233 - 234 -*0x06: RU864 235 - 236 -*0x07: AS923 237 - 238 -*0x08: AS923-1 239 - 240 -*0x09: AS923-2 241 - 242 -*0x0a: AS923-3 243 - 244 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 245 - 246 -**BAT**: shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 247 - 248 -Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 249 - 250 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 251 - 252 - 253 - 254 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 255 - 256 - 257 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 258 - 259 - 260 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 261 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 262 -**Size(bytes)** 263 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 264 264 2 265 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((266 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 267 267 ))) 268 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 269 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 270 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 271 271 272 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 273 273 274 274 275 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 276 276 277 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 278 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 279 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 280 280 281 - ========221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 282 282 283 -==== ==== 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 284 284 285 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ====226 +**FLAG:** 286 286 287 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 288 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 289 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 290 290 291 -**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 292 292 293 293 294 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**Location info:**(%%) ====233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 295 295 296 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 297 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 298 298 299 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:**236 +**Location info:** 300 300 301 - 1.When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't beableto get location info and GPS feature will bedisabledandthe locationfieldwill be filled with0x0FFFFFFF,0x0FFFFFFF.238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 302 302 303 - 2. In this mode, the totalpayload will be15bytes,while US915/AU915 DR0acceptsonly 11 bytes payload.In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 304 304 242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 305 305 306 - [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 307 307 308 308 309 - 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitudeand longitudewill be filled with all 0x00:247 +Important note: 310 310 311 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 312 312 253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 313 313 314 314 315 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Alarm:**(%%)====256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 316 316 317 - Example:0x4B & 0x40 >>6=0x01258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 318 318 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 319 319 263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 320 320 321 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 322 322 323 -Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 324 324 325 -((( 326 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 327 -))) 328 328 329 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 330 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 331 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 332 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 333 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 334 334 335 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**LON:**(%%)====275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 336 336 337 -Enable /DisableLEDactivity for uplink277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 338 338 339 -((( 340 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 345 -))) 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 346 346 347 347 348 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 349 349 350 - 0202=//if (0x0202 & 0x8000=0 ): value=//0x0202/100=+514⇒51.4degree285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 351 351 352 352 353 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 354 354 355 - 011A=if (0x011A & 0x8000=1):value =(0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec)⇒ -//28.2 degree//289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 356 356 291 +Different MODE has different payload: 357 357 293 +**MODE=2** 358 358 359 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 360 360 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 361 361 362 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 363 363 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 364 364 365 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 366 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 367 -**Size(bytes)** 368 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 369 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 370 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 371 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 372 372 373 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 374 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 375 375 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 376 376 377 377 378 - === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning===323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 379 379 380 380 381 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 382 382 383 383 384 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 385 385 386 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 387 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 388 388 389 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 390 - 391 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 392 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 393 -**Size(bytes)** 394 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 395 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 396 - 397 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 398 - 399 - 400 - 401 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 402 - 403 - 404 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 405 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 406 -**Size(bytes)** 407 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 408 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 409 -iBeacon MAJOR 410 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 411 -iBeacon MINOR 412 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 413 -iBeacon Measured Power 414 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 415 -iBeacon RSSI 416 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 417 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 418 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 419 - 420 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 421 - 422 - 423 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 424 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 425 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 426 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 427 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 428 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 429 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 430 - 431 - 432 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 433 - 434 - 435 435 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 436 436 437 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 438 438 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 439 439 440 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 441 - 442 - 443 443 Add the decoder from this link: 444 444 445 445 446 446 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 447 447 448 -[[image: 1664502676891-606.png]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 449 449 450 450 451 451 452 -== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 453 453 454 454 455 -((( 456 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 457 -))) 355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 458 458 459 -((( 460 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 461 -))) 462 462 358 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 463 463 464 -[[image: 1664502695771-538.png]]360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 465 465 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 466 466 467 467 468 -== 2. 6Integrate with Tago ==365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 469 469 470 470 471 -((( 472 472 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 473 -))) 474 474 475 -((( 476 476 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 477 -))) 478 478 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 479 479 480 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 481 481 482 482 483 483 484 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 485 485 486 486 487 - total273entries,bydefault disable380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 488 488 489 489 490 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 491 491 492 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 493 493 494 - 495 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 496 - 497 - 498 - 499 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 500 - 501 - 502 -((( 503 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 504 -))) 505 - 506 - 507 -((( 508 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 509 -))) 510 - 511 - 512 -((( 513 513 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 514 -))) 515 515 516 516 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 517 517 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 518 518 519 -((( 520 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 521 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 522 522 523 523 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 524 524 525 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 526 526 527 527 528 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 529 529 530 530 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 531 531 532 -== 2.10 LED Status == 533 533 534 534 535 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 536 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 537 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 538 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 539 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 540 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 541 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 542 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 543 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 544 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 545 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 546 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 547 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 548 548 549 549 550 -== 2. 11Button Function ==418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 551 551 420 +**RESET button:** 552 552 553 - (%style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:**422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 554 554 555 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 556 - 557 557 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 558 558 559 559 560 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 561 561 562 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 563 563 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 564 564 565 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 566 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 567 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 568 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 569 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 570 570 571 571 572 -== 2.12 USB Port Function == 573 573 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 574 574 575 575 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 576 576 577 577 * Power on the device 578 578 * Recharge the battery 579 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]580 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 581 581 582 582 449 + 450 + 451 + 583 583 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 584 584 585 585 586 586 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 587 587 588 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: doc:Main.WebHome]]457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 589 589 590 590 591 - 592 592 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 593 593 462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 594 594 595 - TrackerD supports the AT command set in stockfirmware.Usercan connectto TrackerD with TYPE-C cableto use AT commands as shown below.464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 596 596 597 597 598 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 599 599 600 600 601 - In PC,Userneedsto set serialtool baud rateto (%style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serialconsole for TrackerD. TrackerD will output systeminfo onceower onanduser will be able to send AT commands:470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 602 602 603 603 604 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 605 605 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 606 606 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 607 607 608 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 609 609 610 - 611 - 612 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 613 - 614 - 615 - 616 616 == 3.2 Command Set == 617 617 618 618 619 619 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 620 620 621 - 622 622 Set device uplink interval. 623 623 624 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 625 625 626 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 627 627 628 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 629 629 630 630 631 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 632 632 633 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 634 634 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 638 638 639 - 640 640 Set alarm packet transmit interval 641 641 642 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 643 643 644 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 645 645 646 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 647 647 648 648 649 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 650 650 651 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 652 652 653 653 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 654 654 655 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 656 656 518 +* AT Command: 657 657 658 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 659 659 660 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 661 661 662 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 663 663 664 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 665 665 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 666 666 667 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 668 668 669 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 670 670 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 671 671 672 - 673 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 674 - 675 - 676 676 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 677 677 678 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 679 679 680 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 681 681 682 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 683 683 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 684 684 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 685 685 686 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 687 687 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 688 688 689 689 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 690 690 691 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 692 692 693 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 694 694 695 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 696 696 697 697 698 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 699 699 700 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 701 701 702 702 703 703 704 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 705 705 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 706 706 707 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 708 708 709 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 710 710 711 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 712 712 713 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 714 714 715 715 716 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 717 717 718 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 719 719 720 720 721 721 722 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 723 723 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 724 724 725 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 726 726 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 727 727 728 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 729 729 730 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 731 731 732 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 733 733 734 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 735 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 736 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning 737 737 738 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 739 739 740 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifaa = 1:**595 +* AT Command: 741 741 742 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 743 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 744 744 745 - (%style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 2: **599 + Example: 746 746 747 - *(%style="color:#037691" %)**3 : **(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+ Major+Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 748 748 749 - **Example:**603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 750 750 751 - AT+ SMOD = 1,0**~-~->**GPS++Tem&Hum605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 752 752 753 - AT+ SMOD =1,1 **~-~->** GPS +BAT State 754 754 755 - AT+ SMOD =2,3**~-~->**(iBeacon)UUID+Major+ Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 756 756 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 757 757 758 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 759 759 760 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00** (%%) ~/~/SameasAT+SMOD=1,0613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 761 761 762 - 763 - 764 -=== 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 765 - 766 - 767 767 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 768 768 769 769 ... ... @@ -770,60 +770,60 @@ 770 770 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 771 771 772 772 773 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 774 774 775 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 776 776 777 -Example: 625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 778 778 779 779 780 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 781 781 782 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 783 783 784 784 785 785 786 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 787 787 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 788 788 789 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 790 790 791 791 792 792 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 793 793 794 794 795 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 796 796 797 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 798 798 799 799 800 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 801 801 802 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 803 803 804 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 805 805 806 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 807 807 656 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 808 808 658 +* AT Command: 809 809 810 - Disable/Enablethe confirmation mode660 +AT+CFM=xx. 811 811 812 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**662 + Example: 813 813 814 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+CFM=xx.**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 815 815 666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 816 816 817 -**~ Example:** 818 818 819 - AT+ CFM=0**~-~->**Disable confirmation669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 820 820 821 - AT+ CFM=1**~-~->** Enableconfirmation671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 822 822 823 823 824 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 825 825 826 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 827 827 828 828 829 829 ... ... @@ -836,39 +836,35 @@ 836 836 837 837 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 838 838 839 - 840 840 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 841 841 842 842 843 - 844 844 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 845 845 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 846 846 847 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 848 848 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 849 849 850 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 851 851 852 - 853 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 854 - 855 855 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 856 856 857 857 858 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 859 859 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 860 860 861 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 862 862 863 863 864 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 865 865 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 866 866 867 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 868 868 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 869 869 870 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 871 - 872 872 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 873 873 874 874 ... ... @@ -878,17 +878,16 @@ 878 878 879 879 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 880 880 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 881 881 882 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 883 883 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 884 884 885 885 886 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 887 887 888 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 889 889 890 890 891 - 892 892 = 6. Developer Guide = 893 893 894 894 ... ... @@ -898,48 +898,49 @@ 898 898 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 899 899 900 900 901 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 902 902 903 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 904 904 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 905 905 906 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 907 907 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 908 908 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 909 909 910 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 911 911 912 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 913 913 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 914 914 915 915 916 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 917 917 918 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 919 919 920 920 921 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 922 922 923 923 924 - 925 925 == 6.2 Source Code == 926 926 927 927 928 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 929 929 930 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 931 931 776 +* Click to upload 932 932 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 933 933 934 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 935 935 936 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 937 937 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 938 938 939 939 940 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 941 941 942 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 943 943 944 944 945 945 ... ... @@ -946,10 +946,11 @@ 946 946 = 7. FAQ = 947 947 948 948 793 + 949 949 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 950 950 951 951 952 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 953 953 954 954 955 955 ... ... @@ -960,8 +960,8 @@ 960 960 961 961 962 962 963 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)964 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 965 965 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 966 966 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 967 967 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -971,7 +971,6 @@ 971 971 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 972 972 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 973 973 974 - 975 975 = 8. Order Info = 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -980,6 +980,7 @@ 980 980 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 981 981 982 982 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 983 983 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 984 984 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 985 985 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -991,22 +991,29 @@ 991 991 = 9. Packing Info = 992 992 993 993 994 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 995 995 996 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 997 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 998 998 999 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1000 1000 1001 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1002 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1003 1003 1004 -= 10. Support = 1005 1005 1006 1006 852 += 10. Support = 853 + 1007 1007 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1008 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1009 1009 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 858 + 859 + 860 + 861 + 1010 1010 = 11. Reference = 1011 1011 1012 1012 ... ... @@ -1013,5 +1013,3 @@ 1013 1013 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1014 1014 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1015 1015 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1016 - 1017 -
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