Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 71.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/09 23:47
on 2022/10/09 23:47
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 100 92 + 93 + 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ 104 104 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 105 105 * ESP32 PICO D4 106 106 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 107 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 108 108 * Open source hardware / software 109 109 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 110 110 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ 117 117 * Datalog 118 118 119 119 113 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -124,9 +124,10 @@ 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 126 126 127 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 128 128 129 129 123 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 + 130 130 == 2.1 How it works? == 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -133,646 +133,490 @@ 133 133 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 138 138 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 139 139 140 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 141 141 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 142 142 143 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 144 144 145 - 146 - 147 147 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 148 148 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 149 149 150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 151 - 152 152 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 153 153 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 154 154 155 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 156 156 157 157 149 + 158 158 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 159 159 160 160 161 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 162 162 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 163 163 164 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 165 165 166 166 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 172 172 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 173 173 174 174 175 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 176 176 177 177 178 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 179 179 180 180 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 181 181 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 184 184 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 185 185 186 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 187 187 188 188 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 189 189 190 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 191 191 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 192 192 193 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 194 194 195 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 196 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 197 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 198 198 199 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 200 200 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 201 201 202 202 203 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 204 204 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 205 205 206 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 207 - 208 - 209 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once LGT92 Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, LHT52 will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 210 - 211 - 212 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 213 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 214 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 215 - 216 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 217 - 218 - 219 -Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]] 220 - 221 -**Sensor Model**: For TrackerD, this value is 0x13. 222 - 223 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 224 - 225 -**Frequency Band**: 226 - 227 -*0x01: EU868 228 - 229 -*0x02: US915 230 - 231 -*0x03: IN865 232 - 233 -*0x04: AU915 234 - 235 -*0x05: KZ865 236 - 237 -*0x06: RU864 238 - 239 -*0x07: AS923 240 - 241 -*0x08: AS923-1 242 - 243 -*0x09: AS923-2 244 - 245 -*0x0a: AS923-3 246 - 247 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 248 - 249 -**BAT**: shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 250 - 251 -Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 252 - 253 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 254 - 255 - 256 - 257 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 258 - 259 - 260 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 261 - 262 - 263 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 264 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 265 -**Size(bytes)** 266 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 267 267 2 268 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((269 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 270 270 ))) 271 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 272 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 273 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 274 274 275 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 276 276 277 277 278 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 279 279 280 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 281 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 282 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 283 283 284 - ========221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 285 285 286 -==== ==== 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 287 287 288 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ====226 +**FLAG:** 289 289 290 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 291 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 292 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 293 293 294 -**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 295 295 296 296 297 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**Location info:**(%%) ====233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 298 298 299 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 300 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 301 301 236 +**Location info:** 302 302 303 - (%style="color:red"%)**Importantnote:**238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 304 304 305 - 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't beable to get location info and GPS featurewillbedisabled and the location field will be filled with0x0FFFFFFF,0x0FFFFFFF.240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 306 306 307 - 2.Inthis mode,the total payloadwill be15bytes,whileUS915/AU915DR0acceptsonly11bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 308 308 244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 309 309 310 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 311 311 247 +Important note: 312 312 313 -3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 314 314 315 -[[image: 1664502166010-515.png]]253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 316 316 317 317 256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 318 318 319 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ====258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 320 320 321 -Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 322 322 263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 323 323 324 324 325 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 326 326 327 -Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 328 328 329 -((( 330 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 331 -))) 273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 332 332 333 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 334 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 335 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 336 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 337 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 338 338 277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 339 339 340 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 341 341 342 -Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 343 343 344 -((( 345 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 346 -))) 347 347 348 -((( 349 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 350 -))) 351 351 285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 352 352 353 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 354 354 355 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 356 356 289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 357 357 358 - ====(%style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ====291 +Different MODE has different payload: 359 359 360 - 011A=if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree//293 +**MODE=2** 361 361 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 362 362 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 363 363 364 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 365 365 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 366 366 367 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 368 368 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 369 369 370 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 371 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 372 -**Size(bytes)** 373 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 374 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 375 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 376 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 377 377 378 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 379 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 380 380 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 381 381 382 382 383 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 384 384 385 385 386 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 387 387 336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 388 388 389 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 390 - 391 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 392 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 393 - 394 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 395 - 396 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 397 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 398 -**Size(bytes)** 399 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 400 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 401 - 402 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 403 - 404 - 405 - 406 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 407 - 408 - 409 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 410 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 411 -**Size(bytes)** 412 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 413 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 414 -iBeacon MAJOR 415 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 416 -iBeacon MINOR 417 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 418 -iBeacon Measured Power 419 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 420 -iBeacon RSSI 421 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 422 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 423 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 424 - 425 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 426 - 427 - 428 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 429 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 430 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 431 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 432 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 433 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 434 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 435 - 436 - 437 - 438 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 439 - 440 - 441 441 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 442 442 443 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 444 444 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 445 445 446 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 447 - 448 - 449 449 Add the decoder from this link: 450 450 451 451 452 452 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 453 453 454 -[[image: 1664502676891-606.png]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 455 455 456 456 457 457 458 -== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 459 459 460 460 461 -((( 462 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 463 -))) 355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 464 464 465 -((( 466 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 467 -))) 468 468 358 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 469 469 470 -[[image: 1664502695771-538.png]]360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 471 471 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 472 472 473 473 474 -== 2. 6Integrate with Tago ==365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 475 475 476 476 477 -((( 478 478 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 479 -))) 480 480 481 -((( 482 482 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 483 -))) 484 484 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 485 485 486 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 487 487 488 488 489 489 490 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 491 491 492 492 493 - total273entries,bydefault disable380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 494 494 495 495 496 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 497 497 498 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png]] 499 499 500 - 501 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="441" width="652"]] 502 - 503 - 504 - 505 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 506 - 507 - 508 -((( 509 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 510 -))) 511 - 512 - 513 -((( 514 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 515 -))) 516 - 517 - 518 -((( 519 519 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 520 -))) 521 521 522 522 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 523 523 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 524 524 525 -((( 526 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 527 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 528 528 529 529 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 530 530 531 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 532 532 533 533 534 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 535 535 536 536 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 537 537 538 -== 2.10 LED Status == 539 539 540 540 541 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 542 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 543 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 544 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 545 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 546 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 547 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 548 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 549 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 550 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 551 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 552 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 553 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 554 554 555 555 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 556 556 557 - ==2.11 ButtonFunction ==420 +**RESET button:** 558 558 422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 559 559 560 -(% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 561 - 562 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 563 - 564 564 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 565 565 566 566 567 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 568 568 569 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 570 570 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 571 571 572 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 573 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 574 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 575 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 576 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 577 577 578 578 579 579 580 -== 2.1 2USB Port Function ==439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 581 581 582 - 583 583 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 584 584 585 585 * Power on the device 586 586 * Recharge the battery 587 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]588 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 589 589 590 590 591 591 450 + 451 + 592 592 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 593 593 594 594 595 595 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 596 596 597 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: doc:Main.WebHome]]457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 598 598 599 599 600 - 601 601 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 602 602 462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 603 603 604 - TrackerD supports the AT command set in stockfirmware.Usercan connectto TrackerD with TYPE-C cableto use AT commands as shown below.464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 605 605 606 606 607 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 608 608 609 609 610 - In PC,Userneedsto set serialtool baud rateto (%style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serialconsole for TrackerD. TrackerD will output systeminfo onceower onanduser will be able to send AT commands:470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 611 611 612 612 613 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 614 614 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 615 615 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 616 616 617 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 618 618 619 - 620 - 621 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 622 - 623 - 624 - 625 625 == 3.2 Command Set == 626 626 627 627 628 628 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 629 629 630 - 631 631 Set device uplink interval. 632 632 633 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 634 634 635 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 636 636 637 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 638 638 639 639 640 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 641 641 642 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 643 643 644 644 645 - 646 646 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 647 647 648 - 649 649 Set alarm packet transmit interval 650 650 651 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 652 652 653 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 654 654 655 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 656 656 657 657 658 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 659 659 660 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 661 661 662 662 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 663 663 664 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 665 665 518 +* AT Command: 666 666 667 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 668 668 669 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 670 670 671 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 672 672 673 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 674 674 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 675 675 676 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 677 677 678 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 679 679 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 680 680 681 - 682 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 683 - 684 - 685 685 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 686 686 687 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 688 688 689 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 690 690 691 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 692 692 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 693 693 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 694 694 695 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 696 696 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 697 697 698 698 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 699 699 700 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 701 701 702 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 703 703 704 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 705 705 706 706 707 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 708 708 709 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 710 710 711 711 712 712 713 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 714 714 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 715 715 716 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 717 717 718 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 719 719 720 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 721 721 722 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 723 723 724 724 725 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 726 726 727 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 728 728 729 729 730 730 731 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 732 732 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 733 733 734 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 735 735 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 736 736 737 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 738 738 739 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 740 740 741 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 742 742 743 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 744 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 745 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning 746 746 747 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 748 748 749 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifaa = 1:**595 +* AT Command: 750 750 751 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 752 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 753 753 754 - (%style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 2: **599 + Example: 755 755 756 - *(%style="color:#037691" %)**3 : **(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+ Major+Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 757 757 758 - **Example:**603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 759 759 760 - AT+ SMOD = 1,0**~-~->**GPS++Tem&Hum605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 761 761 762 - AT+ SMOD =1,1 **~-~->** GPS +BAT State 763 763 764 - AT+ SMOD =2,3**~-~->**(iBeacon)UUID+Major+ Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 765 765 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 766 766 767 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 768 768 769 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00** (%%) ~/~/SameasAT+SMOD=1,0613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 770 770 771 - 772 - 773 -=== 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 774 - 775 - 776 776 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 777 777 778 778 ... ... @@ -779,60 +779,60 @@ 779 779 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 780 780 781 781 782 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 783 783 784 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 785 785 786 -Example: 625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 787 787 788 788 789 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 790 790 791 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 792 792 793 793 794 794 795 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 796 796 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 797 797 798 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 799 799 800 800 801 801 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 802 802 803 803 804 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 805 805 806 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 807 807 808 808 809 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 810 810 811 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 812 812 813 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 814 814 815 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 816 816 656 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 817 817 658 +* AT Command: 818 818 819 - Disable/Enablethe confirmation mode660 +AT+CFM=xx. 820 820 821 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**662 + Example: 822 822 823 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+CFM=xx.**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 824 824 666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 825 825 826 -**~ Example:** 827 827 828 - AT+ CFM=0**~-~->**Disable confirmation669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 829 829 830 - AT+ CFM=1**~-~->** Enableconfirmation671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 831 831 832 832 833 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 834 834 835 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 836 836 837 837 838 838 ... ... @@ -845,39 +845,35 @@ 845 845 846 846 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 847 847 848 - 849 849 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 850 850 851 851 852 - 853 853 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 854 854 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 855 855 856 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 857 857 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 858 858 859 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 860 860 861 - 862 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 863 - 864 864 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 865 865 866 866 867 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 868 868 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 869 869 870 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 871 871 872 872 873 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 874 874 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 875 875 876 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 877 877 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 878 878 879 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 880 - 881 881 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 882 882 883 883 ... ... @@ -887,17 +887,16 @@ 887 887 888 888 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 889 889 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 890 890 891 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 892 892 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 893 893 894 894 895 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 896 896 897 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 898 898 899 899 900 - 901 901 = 6. Developer Guide = 902 902 903 903 ... ... @@ -907,48 +907,49 @@ 907 907 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 908 908 909 909 910 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 911 911 912 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 913 913 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 914 914 915 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 916 916 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 917 917 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 918 918 919 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 920 920 921 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 922 922 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 923 923 924 924 925 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 926 926 927 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 928 928 929 929 930 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 931 931 932 932 933 - 934 934 == 6.2 Source Code == 935 935 936 936 937 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 938 938 939 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 940 940 776 +* Click to upload 941 941 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 942 942 943 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 944 944 945 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 946 946 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 947 947 948 948 949 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 950 950 951 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 952 952 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -955,10 +955,11 @@ 955 955 = 7. FAQ = 956 956 957 957 793 + 958 958 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 959 959 960 960 961 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 962 962 963 963 964 964 ... ... @@ -969,8 +969,8 @@ 969 969 970 970 971 971 972 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)973 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 974 974 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 975 975 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 976 976 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -980,8 +980,6 @@ 980 980 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 981 981 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 982 982 983 - 984 - 985 985 = 8. Order Info = 986 986 987 987 ... ... @@ -990,6 +990,7 @@ 990 990 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 991 991 992 992 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 993 993 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 994 994 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 995 995 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -998,28 +998,32 @@ 998 998 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 999 999 1000 1000 1001 - 1002 1002 = 9. Packing Info = 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1006 1006 1007 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1008 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1009 1009 1010 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1011 1011 1012 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1013 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1014 1014 1015 1015 851 + 1016 1016 = 10. Support = 1017 1017 1018 - 1019 1019 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1020 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1021 1021 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1022 1022 859 + 860 + 861 + 1023 1023 = 11. Reference = 1024 1024 1025 1025 ... ... @@ -1026,5 +1026,3 @@ 1026 1026 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1027 1027 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1028 1028 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1029 - 1030 -
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