Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 66.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/09 16:01
on 2022/10/09 16:01
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To version 146.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/22 16:22
on 2022/11/22 16:22
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png||_mstalt="293696"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -40,13 +40,12 @@ 40 40 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 42 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 44 44 45 45 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -97,9 +97,6 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 - 103 103 == 1.3 Features == 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -118,9 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 119 119 * Datalog 120 120 121 - 122 - 123 - 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 126 126 ... ... @@ -127,12 +127,8 @@ 127 127 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 128 128 * Human tracking 129 129 122 += 2. Use TrackerD = 130 130 131 - 132 - 133 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 134 - 135 - 136 136 == 2.1 How it works? == 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ 139 139 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 140 140 141 141 142 - 143 143 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 144 144 145 145 ... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ 146 146 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 147 147 148 148 149 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 136 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 150 150 151 151 152 152 ... ... @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ 158 158 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 148 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png||_mstalt="296569"]] 162 162 163 163 164 164 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -167,14 +167,14 @@ 167 167 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 168 168 169 169 170 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 157 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png||_mstalt="295828"]] 171 171 172 172 173 173 174 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 161 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png||_mstalt="294450"]] 175 175 176 176 177 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 164 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 178 178 179 179 180 180 ... ... @@ -181,14 +181,17 @@ 181 181 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 182 182 183 183 184 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]171 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||_mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 185 185 186 186 187 187 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 188 188 189 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usinghe on board switch.177 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 190 190 179 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 191 191 181 + 192 192 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 193 193 194 194 ... ... @@ -197,37 +197,37 @@ 197 197 198 198 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 199 199 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.201 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 202 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 190 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 191 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 192 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 203 203 204 204 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 205 205 206 206 207 - 208 208 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 209 209 210 - 211 211 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 212 212 213 213 214 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once LGT92Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink,LHT52will uplink Device Status every 12 hours.202 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 215 215 204 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 216 216 217 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 218 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 206 + 207 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 208 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 219 219 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 220 220 221 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 211 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png||_mstalt="294580"]] 222 222 223 223 224 - ExamplePayload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]]214 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 225 225 226 -**Sensor Model** :For TrackerD,.216 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 227 227 228 -**Firmware Version** :0x0100,0.0 version.218 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 229 229 230 -**Frequency Band**: 220 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 231 231 232 232 *0x01: EU868 233 233 ... ... @@ -249,28 +249,63 @@ 249 249 250 250 *0x0a: AS923-3 251 251 252 - **Sub-Band**:CN470,AU915,US915.Others are0x00)242 +Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 253 253 254 -**BAT** :shows the battery voltage for TrackerD.244 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 255 255 256 -Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 257 257 247 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 248 + 258 258 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 259 259 260 260 252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 261 261 254 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 255 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 256 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 257 + 258 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 259 + 260 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 261 + 262 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 263 + 264 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 265 + 266 + 267 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 268 + 269 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 270 + 271 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 272 + 273 + 274 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 275 + 276 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 277 + 278 +(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 279 + 280 + 281 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 282 + 283 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 284 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 285 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 286 + 262 262 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 263 263 264 264 265 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band.290 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 266 266 267 267 268 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)269 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((293 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 294 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 270 270 **Size(bytes)** 271 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 272 272 2 273 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((298 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 274 274 2 275 275 ))) 276 276 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ 277 277 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 278 278 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 279 279 280 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 305 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png||_mstalt="298012"]] 281 281 282 282 283 283 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -288,8 +288,8 @@ 288 288 289 289 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 290 290 291 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)292 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit316 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 317 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 293 293 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 294 294 295 295 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -307,23 +307,23 @@ 307 307 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 308 308 309 309 310 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 335 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 311 311 312 312 313 313 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 314 314 315 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 340 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png||_mstalt="291395"]] 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 319 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 320 320 321 -Example: 346 +**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 322 322 323 323 324 324 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 325 325 326 -Example: 0CDD& 0x3FFF ⇒3293(mV).351 +**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 327 327 328 328 ((( 329 329 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ ... ... @@ -335,16 +335,33 @@ 335 335 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 336 336 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 337 337 363 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 364 + 365 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 366 + 367 +**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 368 + 369 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 370 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 371 + 372 + 373 +**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 374 + 375 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 376 + 377 + 338 338 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 339 339 380 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 381 + 340 340 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 341 341 342 342 ((( 343 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 385 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 346 ((( 347 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 389 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 348 348 ))) 349 349 350 350 ... ... @@ -358,52 +358,55 @@ 358 358 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 359 359 360 360 361 - 362 362 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 363 363 364 364 365 -The default uplink payload includes total ly11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)406 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 366 366 367 367 368 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)369 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((409 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 370 370 **Size(bytes)** 371 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1412 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 372 372 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 373 373 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 374 374 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 375 375 376 376 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 377 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 418 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png||_mstalt="296140"]] 378 378 379 379 380 - 381 381 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 382 382 383 383 384 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 385 385 386 386 387 387 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 388 388 389 389 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 390 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 431 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 391 391 392 392 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 393 393 394 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 20px" %)435 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 395 395 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 396 396 **Size(bytes)** 397 397 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 398 398 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 399 399 400 -[[image:1 665301786397-168.png]]441 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png||_mstalt="429312"]] 401 401 402 402 403 - 404 404 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 405 405 406 406 447 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 448 + 449 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 450 + 451 + 407 407 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 408 408 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 409 409 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -420,73 +420,97 @@ 420 420 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 421 421 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 422 422 423 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 468 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png||_mstalt="296738"]] 424 424 425 425 426 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 471 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 427 427 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 428 428 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 429 429 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 430 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR475 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 431 431 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 432 432 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 433 433 434 -=== 2.4. 5AddPayload format inTTNV3===479 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 435 435 436 436 437 - InTTNV3,usecanaddacustompayloadso itshows friendly.482 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 438 438 484 + 485 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 486 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 487 +**Size(bytes)** 488 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 489 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 490 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 491 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 492 + 493 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 494 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||_mstalt="299598" height="212" width="1151"]] 495 + 496 + 497 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 498 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 499 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 500 + 501 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 502 + 503 + 504 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 505 + 439 439 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 440 440 441 441 442 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 509 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 443 443 444 444 445 -Add the decoder from this link: 446 446 513 +Add the decoder from this link: 447 447 515 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 516 + 448 448 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 449 449 450 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 519 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png||_mstalt="296673"]] 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 455 455 456 456 457 -((( 458 458 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 459 -))) 460 460 461 -((( 462 462 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 463 -))) 464 464 465 465 466 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 530 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png||_mstalt="297349"]] 467 467 468 468 469 - 470 470 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 471 471 472 472 473 -((( 474 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 475 -))) 536 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 476 476 477 -((( 478 478 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 479 -))) 480 480 481 481 482 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 541 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png||_mstalt="292162"]] 483 483 484 484 544 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 485 485 486 -== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 487 487 488 -total 273 entries,by default disable547 +total 273 entries,by default, 489 489 549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 550 + 551 +Example use case. 552 + 553 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||_mstalt="429143" height="328" width="899"]] 554 + 555 + 556 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||_mstalt="431145" height="390" width="577"]] 557 + 558 + 490 490 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 491 491 492 492 ... ... @@ -496,15 +496,15 @@ 496 496 497 497 498 498 ((( 499 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 568 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 500 500 ))) 501 501 502 502 503 503 ((( 504 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 573 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 576 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 508 508 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 509 509 510 510 ((( ... ... @@ -512,7 +512,6 @@ 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 514 515 - 516 516 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 517 517 518 518 ... ... @@ -522,13 +522,13 @@ 522 522 == 2.10 LED Status == 523 523 524 524 525 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)593 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 526 526 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 527 527 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 528 528 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 529 529 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 530 530 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 531 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes599 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 532 532 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 533 533 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 534 534 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ 541 541 542 542 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 543 543 544 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 545 545 546 546 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 547 547 ... ... @@ -548,12 +548,12 @@ 548 548 549 549 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 550 550 551 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png||_mstalt="295568"]] 552 552 553 553 554 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)555 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**556 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]622 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 623 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 624 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 557 557 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 558 558 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 559 559 ... ... @@ -575,7 +575,6 @@ 575 575 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 576 576 577 577 578 - 579 579 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 580 580 581 581 ... ... @@ -582,27 +582,24 @@ 582 582 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 583 583 584 584 585 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 652 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 586 586 587 587 588 588 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 589 589 590 590 591 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 658 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png||_mstalt="293332"]] 592 592 593 593 661 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png||_mstalt="291096"]] 594 594 595 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 596 596 664 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]] 597 597 598 598 599 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 600 600 601 - 602 - 603 603 == 3.2 Command Set == 604 604 605 - 606 606 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 607 607 608 608 ... ... @@ -620,7 +620,6 @@ 620 620 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 621 621 622 622 623 - 624 624 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 625 625 626 626 ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,6 @@ 638 638 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 639 639 640 640 641 - 642 642 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 643 643 644 644 ... ... @@ -653,10 +653,9 @@ 653 653 654 654 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 655 655 656 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 718 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 657 657 658 658 659 - 660 660 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 661 661 662 662 ... ... @@ -669,7 +669,6 @@ 669 669 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 670 670 671 671 672 - 673 673 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 674 674 675 675 ... ... @@ -687,7 +687,6 @@ 687 687 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 688 688 689 689 690 - 691 691 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 692 692 693 693 ... ... @@ -697,57 +697,60 @@ 697 697 698 698 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 699 699 700 -Example: AT+ 759 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 701 701 702 702 703 703 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 704 704 705 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 764 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 706 706 707 707 708 - 709 709 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 710 710 711 711 712 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:770 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 713 713 714 714 715 715 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 716 716 717 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb** 775 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc** 718 718 719 719 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 720 720 721 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 722 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 723 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning 779 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 724 724 781 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 782 + 783 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 784 + 725 725 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 726 726 727 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**if aa = 1: **787 +* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 728 728 729 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 730 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 789 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 731 731 732 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 2: **791 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 733 733 734 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3 : **(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 793 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 794 + 795 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 735 735 736 - **Example:** 797 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 737 737 738 - AT+ **~-~->**GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum799 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 739 739 740 - AT+ **~-~->**GPS +BAT State801 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 741 741 742 - AT+ 3**~-~->**(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State803 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 743 743 805 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 744 744 807 + 745 745 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 746 746 747 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 748 748 749 749 750 - 751 751 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 752 752 753 753 ... ... @@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ 754 754 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 755 755 756 756 757 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 819 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 758 758 759 759 760 760 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ 761 761 762 762 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 763 763 764 -Example: AT+FTIME=150 826 +**Example:** AT+FTIME=150 765 765 766 766 767 767 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** ... ... @@ -769,10 +769,9 @@ 769 769 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 770 770 771 771 834 +=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 772 772 773 -=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 774 774 775 - 776 776 PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 777 777 778 778 ... ... @@ -794,26 +794,108 @@ 794 794 795 795 796 796 797 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 858 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 798 798 799 799 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 800 800 801 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx .**862 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 802 802 803 803 804 804 **~ Example:** 805 805 806 - AT+ 867 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 807 807 808 - AT+ 869 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 809 809 810 810 811 811 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 812 812 813 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1874 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 814 814 815 815 877 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 816 816 879 + 880 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 881 + 882 + 883 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 884 + 885 +The default factory setting is 0. 886 + 887 + 888 +**Command Example Function Response:** 889 + 890 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 891 + 892 + 893 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 894 + 895 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 896 + 897 + 898 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 899 + 900 + 901 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 902 + 903 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 904 + 905 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 906 + 907 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 908 + 909 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 910 + 911 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 912 + 913 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 914 + 915 + 916 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 917 + 918 + 919 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 920 + 921 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 922 + 923 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 924 + 925 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 926 + 927 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 928 + 929 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 930 + 931 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 932 + 933 + 934 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 935 + 936 + 937 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 938 + 939 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 940 + 941 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 942 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 943 + 944 + 945 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 + 947 + 948 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 949 + 950 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 + 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 953 + 954 + 955 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 956 + 957 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 958 + 959 + 817 817 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 818 818 819 819 ... ... @@ -820,7 +820,6 @@ 820 820 821 821 = 5. Upload Firmware = 822 822 823 - 824 824 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 825 825 826 826 ... ... @@ -827,7 +827,6 @@ 827 827 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 828 828 829 829 830 - 831 831 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 832 832 833 833 ... ... @@ -848,40 +848,39 @@ 848 848 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 849 849 850 850 851 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 992 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png||_mstalt="296777"]] 852 852 853 853 854 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 995 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png||_mstalt="297986"]] 855 855 856 856 998 + 857 857 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 858 858 859 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]1001 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 860 860 861 861 862 -Users need to use below files: 1004 +**Users need to use below files:** 863 863 864 864 boot_app0.bin @0e000 865 865 866 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001008 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 867 867 868 868 869 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1011 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]] 870 870 871 871 872 872 873 873 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 874 874 875 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1017 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]] 876 876 877 877 878 878 879 879 = 6. Developer Guide = 880 880 881 - 882 882 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 883 883 884 - 885 885 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 886 886 887 887 ... ... @@ -890,48 +890,57 @@ 890 890 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 891 891 892 892 893 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1033 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png||_mstalt="294658"]] 894 894 895 895 1036 + 896 896 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 897 897 898 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1039 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png||_mstalt="295698"]] 899 899 900 900 1042 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 901 901 1044 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1045 + 1046 +**~ Figure1** 1047 + 1048 + 1049 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1050 + 1051 + **Figure2** 1052 + 1053 + 902 902 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 903 903 904 904 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 905 905 906 906 907 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1059 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 908 908 909 909 910 - 911 911 == 6.2 Source Code == 912 912 913 913 914 914 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 915 915 916 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1067 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png||_mstalt="296387"]] 917 917 918 918 919 919 920 920 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 921 921 922 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1073 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png||_mstalt="295711"]] 923 923 924 924 925 925 926 926 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 927 927 928 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1079 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]] 929 929 930 930 931 - 932 932 = 7. FAQ = 933 933 934 - 935 935 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 936 936 937 937 ... ... @@ -938,11 +938,10 @@ 938 938 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 939 939 940 940 941 - 942 942 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 943 943 944 944 945 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1093 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png||_mstalt="295360"]] 946 946 947 947 948 948 ... ... @@ -957,45 +957,246 @@ 957 957 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 958 958 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 959 959 960 -= 8.OrderInfo =1108 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 961 961 1110 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 962 962 1112 + 1113 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1114 + 1115 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1116 + 1117 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1118 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png||_mstalt="425672"]] 1119 + 1120 + 1121 + 1122 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1123 + 1124 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png||_mstalt="427076"]] 1134 + 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png||_mstalt="427089"]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1140 + 1141 + 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png||_mstalt="430456"]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png||_mstalt="427466"]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1155 +((( 1156 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1157 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1158 +))) 1159 + 1160 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688" height="227" width="782"]] 1164 + 1165 + 1166 + 1167 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1168 + 1169 + 1170 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||_mstalt="429052" height="262" width="781"]] 1171 + 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1191 + 1192 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +((( 1196 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1197 +))) 1198 + 1199 + 1200 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1201 + 1202 + 1203 +((( 1204 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1205 +))) 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1209 + 1210 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1211 + 1212 + 1213 +((( 1214 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1215 +))) 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png||_mstalt="430664"]] 1219 + 1220 + 1221 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1228 + 1229 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1230 + 1231 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1232 + 1233 + 1234 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1235 + 1236 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1237 + 1238 + **Figure 2** 1239 + 1240 + 1241 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1242 + 1243 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1244 + 1245 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1246 + 1247 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1248 + 1249 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1250 + 1251 + 1252 +Example: 1253 + 1254 +AT+PDOP=7.00 1255 + 1256 +AT+FTIME=180 1257 + 1258 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1259 + 1260 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1261 + 1262 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1263 + 1264 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1265 + 1266 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1267 + 1268 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1269 + 1270 + 1271 + 1272 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1273 + 1274 + 1275 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1276 + 1277 + 1278 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1279 + 1280 + 1281 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1282 + 1283 + 1284 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1285 + 1286 + 1287 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1288 + 1289 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1290 + 1291 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1292 + 1293 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1294 + 1295 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1296 + 1297 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1298 + 1299 + 1300 += 9. Order Info = 1301 + 1302 + 963 963 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 964 964 965 965 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 966 966 967 967 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1308 + 968 968 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1310 + 969 969 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1312 + 970 970 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1314 + 971 971 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1316 + 972 972 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1318 + 973 973 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 974 974 975 -= 9. Packing Info =1321 += 10. Packing Info = 976 976 977 977 978 978 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 979 979 980 980 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1327 + 981 981 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 982 982 983 983 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 984 984 985 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1332 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1333 + 986 986 * Weight: 50g 987 987 988 -= 1 0. Support =1336 += 11. Support = 989 989 990 990 991 991 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1340 + 992 992 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 993 993 994 -= 1 1. Reference =1343 += 12. Reference = 995 995 996 996 997 997 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1347 + 998 998 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 999 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1000 1000 1001 - 1350 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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