Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 66.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/09 15:50
on 2022/10/09 15:50
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To version 148.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/24 09:06
on 2022/11/24 09:06
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png||_mstalt="293696"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -40,13 +40,12 @@ 40 40 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 42 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 44 44 45 45 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,8 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2. 1122 += 2. Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 - 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ 137 137 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 138 138 139 139 140 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 136 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ 149 149 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 150 150 151 151 152 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 148 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png||_mstalt="296569"]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -158,14 +158,14 @@ 158 158 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 157 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png||_mstalt="295828"]] 162 162 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 161 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png||_mstalt="294450"]] 166 166 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 164 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 ... ... @@ -172,51 +172,56 @@ 172 172 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]171 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||_mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 179 179 180 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usinghe on board switch.177 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 181 181 179 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 182 182 181 + 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 185 +== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 187 187 187 + 188 188 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 189 189 190 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.191 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 190 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 191 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 192 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 193 193 194 194 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 195 195 196 196 197 -== 2. 3197 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 198 199 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 199 199 200 -=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 201 201 202 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 202 202 203 -U plink thedeviceconfigureswithFPORT=5. OnceLGT92 Joinedthe network,it willuplink this messageto theserver. After first uplink,LHT52will uplinkDevice Status every 12hours.204 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 204 204 205 205 206 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 520px" %)207 -|=(% s cope="row" style="width:108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width:82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:44px;" %)2|=(% style="width:63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)1207 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 208 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 208 208 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 209 209 210 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 211 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png||_mstalt="294580"]] 211 211 212 212 213 - ExamplePayload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]]214 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 214 214 215 -**Sensor Model** :For TrackerD,.216 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 216 216 217 -**Firmware Version** :0x0100,0.0 version.218 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 218 218 219 -**Frequency Band**: 220 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 220 220 221 221 *0x01: EU868 222 222 ... ... @@ -238,28 +238,63 @@ 238 238 239 239 *0x0a: AS923-3 240 240 241 - **Sub-Band**:CN470,AU915,US915.Others are0x00)242 +Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 242 242 243 -**BAT** :shows the battery voltage for TrackerD.244 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 244 244 245 -Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 246 246 247 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 248 + 247 247 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 248 248 249 249 252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 250 250 251 -=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 254 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 255 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 256 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 252 252 258 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 253 253 254 - Usercan use**AT+SMOD=1,0** toenable uploading on-board Temperatureandhumidityvalues,andthetotalpayloadwill be15bytes,pleasenotethat 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915frequency band.260 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 255 255 262 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 256 256 257 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 258 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 264 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 265 + 266 + 267 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 268 + 269 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 270 + 271 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 272 + 273 + 274 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 275 + 276 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 277 + 278 +(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 279 + 280 + 281 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 282 + 283 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 284 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 285 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 286 + 287 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 288 + 289 + 290 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 291 + 292 + 293 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 294 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 259 259 **Size(bytes)** 260 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 261 261 2 262 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((298 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 263 263 2 264 264 ))) 265 265 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ 266 266 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 267 267 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 268 268 269 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 305 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png||_mstalt="298012"]] 270 270 271 271 272 272 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -277,8 +277,8 @@ 277 277 278 278 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 279 279 280 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)281 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit316 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 317 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 282 282 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 283 283 284 284 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -296,23 +296,23 @@ 296 296 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 297 297 298 298 299 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 335 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 300 300 301 301 302 302 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 303 303 304 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 340 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png||_mstalt="291395"]] 305 305 306 306 307 307 308 308 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 309 309 310 -Example: 346 +**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 311 311 312 312 313 313 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 314 314 315 -Example: 0CDD& 0x3FFF ⇒3293(mV).351 +**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 316 316 317 317 ((( 318 318 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ ... ... @@ -324,16 +324,33 @@ 324 324 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 325 325 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 326 326 363 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 364 + 365 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 366 + 367 +**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 368 + 369 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 370 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 371 + 372 + 373 +**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 374 + 375 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 376 + 377 + 327 327 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 328 328 380 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 381 + 329 329 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 330 330 331 331 ((( 332 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 385 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 333 333 ))) 334 334 335 335 ((( 336 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 389 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 337 337 ))) 338 338 339 339 ... ... @@ -347,53 +347,55 @@ 347 347 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 348 348 349 349 403 +=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 350 350 351 -=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 352 352 406 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 353 353 354 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 355 355 356 - 357 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 358 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 409 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 359 359 **Size(bytes)** 360 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1412 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 361 361 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 362 362 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 363 363 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 364 364 365 - 366 366 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 367 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 418 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png||_mstalt="296140"]] 368 368 369 369 421 +=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 370 370 371 -=== 2.3.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 372 372 424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 373 373 374 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 375 375 427 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 376 376 377 -**Note for this mode:** 378 - 379 379 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 380 -* b) TrackerD will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 431 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 381 381 382 382 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 383 383 384 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 20px" %)435 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 385 385 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 386 386 **Size(bytes)** 387 387 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 388 -|=**Value**| [[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Year>>path:#Alarm]]|Month|Day|Hous|Min|[[Sen>>path:#Pitch]]439 +|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 389 389 390 -[[image:1 665301786397-168.png]]441 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png||_mstalt="429312"]] 391 391 392 392 444 +=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 393 393 394 -=== 2.3.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 395 395 447 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 396 396 449 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 450 + 451 + 397 397 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 398 398 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 399 399 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -410,76 +410,100 @@ 410 410 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 411 411 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 412 412 413 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 468 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png||_mstalt="296738"]] 414 414 415 415 416 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 471 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 417 417 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 418 418 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 419 419 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 420 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR475 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 421 421 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 422 422 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 423 423 424 -=== 2. 3.5AddPayload format inTTNV3===479 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 425 425 426 426 427 - InTTNV3,usecanaddacustompayloadso itshows friendly.482 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 428 428 484 + 485 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 486 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 487 +**Size(bytes)** 488 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 489 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 490 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 491 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 492 + 493 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 494 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||_mstalt="299598" height="212" width="1151"]] 495 + 496 + 497 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 498 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 499 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 500 + 501 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 502 + 503 + 504 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 505 + 429 429 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 430 430 431 431 432 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 509 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 433 433 434 434 435 -Add the decoder from this link: 436 436 513 +Add the decoder from this link: 437 437 515 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 516 + 438 438 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 439 439 440 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 519 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png||_mstalt="296673"]] 441 441 442 442 522 +== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 443 443 444 -== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 445 445 446 - 447 -((( 448 448 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 449 -))) 450 450 451 -((( 452 452 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 453 -))) 454 454 455 455 456 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 530 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png||_mstalt="297349"]] 457 457 458 458 533 +== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 459 459 460 -== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 461 461 536 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 462 462 463 -((( 464 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 465 -))) 466 - 467 -((( 468 468 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 469 -))) 470 470 471 471 472 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 541 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png||_mstalt="292162"]] 473 473 474 474 544 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 475 475 476 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 477 477 478 -total 273 entries,by default disable547 +total 273 entries,by default, 479 479 480 - ==2.6AlarmMode==549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 481 481 551 +Example use case. 482 482 553 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||_mstalt="429143" height="328" width="899"]] 554 + 555 + 556 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||_mstalt="431145" height="390" width="577"]] 557 + 558 + 559 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 560 + 561 + 483 483 ((( 484 484 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 485 485 ))) ... ... @@ -486,15 +486,15 @@ 486 486 487 487 488 488 ((( 489 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 568 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 490 490 ))) 491 491 492 492 493 493 ((( 494 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 573 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 495 495 ))) 496 496 497 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 576 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 498 498 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 499 499 500 500 ((( ... ... @@ -502,23 +502,22 @@ 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 504 584 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 505 505 506 -== 2.7 Transport Mode == 507 507 508 - 509 509 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 510 510 511 511 512 -== 2. 8LED Status ==590 +== 2.10 LED Status == 513 513 514 514 515 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)593 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 516 516 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 517 517 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 518 518 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 519 519 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 520 520 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 521 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes599 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 522 522 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 523 523 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 524 524 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -526,12 +526,12 @@ 526 526 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 527 527 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 528 528 529 -== 2. 9Button Function ==607 +== 2.11 Button Function == 530 530 531 531 532 532 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 533 533 534 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 535 535 536 536 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 537 537 ... ... @@ -538,16 +538,16 @@ 538 538 539 539 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 540 540 541 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png||_mstalt="295568"]] 542 542 543 543 544 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)545 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**546 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]622 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 623 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 624 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 547 547 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 548 548 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 549 549 550 -== 2.1 0USB Port Function ==628 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 551 551 552 552 553 553 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: ... ... @@ -565,7 +565,6 @@ 565 565 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 566 566 567 567 568 - 569 569 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 570 570 571 571 ... ... @@ -572,27 +572,24 @@ 572 572 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 573 573 574 574 575 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 652 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 576 576 577 577 578 578 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 579 579 580 580 581 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 658 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png||_mstalt="293332"]] 582 582 583 583 661 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png||_mstalt="291096"]] 584 584 585 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 586 586 664 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]] 587 587 588 588 589 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 590 590 591 - 592 - 593 593 == 3.2 Command Set == 594 594 595 - 596 596 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 597 597 598 598 ... ... @@ -610,7 +610,6 @@ 610 610 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 611 611 612 612 613 - 614 614 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -628,7 +628,6 @@ 628 628 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 629 629 630 630 631 - 632 632 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 633 633 634 634 ... ... @@ -643,10 +643,9 @@ 643 643 644 644 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 645 645 646 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 718 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 647 647 648 648 649 - 650 650 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 651 651 652 652 ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,6 @@ 659 659 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 660 660 661 661 662 - 663 663 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 664 664 665 665 ... ... @@ -677,7 +677,6 @@ 677 677 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 678 678 679 679 680 - 681 681 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -687,57 +687,60 @@ 687 687 688 688 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 689 689 690 -Example: AT+ 759 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 691 691 692 692 693 693 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 694 694 695 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 764 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 696 696 697 697 698 - 699 699 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 700 700 701 701 702 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:770 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 703 703 704 704 705 705 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 706 706 707 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb** 775 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc** 708 708 709 709 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 710 710 711 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 712 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 713 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning 779 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 714 714 781 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 782 + 783 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 784 + 715 715 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 716 716 717 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**if aa = 1: **787 +* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 718 718 719 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 720 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 789 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 721 721 722 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 2: **791 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 723 723 724 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3 : **(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 793 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 794 + 795 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 725 725 726 - **Example:** 797 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 727 727 728 - AT+ **~-~->**GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum799 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 729 729 730 - AT+ **~-~->**GPS +BAT State801 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 731 731 732 - AT+ 3**~-~->**(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State803 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 733 733 805 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 734 734 807 + 735 735 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 736 736 737 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 738 738 739 739 740 - 741 741 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 742 742 743 743 ... ... @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ 744 744 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 745 745 746 746 747 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 819 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 748 748 749 749 750 750 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -751,7 +751,7 @@ 751 751 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 753 753 754 -Example: AT+FTIME=150 826 +**Example:** AT+FTIME=150 755 755 756 756 757 757 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** ... ... @@ -759,10 +759,9 @@ 759 759 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 760 760 761 761 834 +=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 762 762 763 -=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 764 764 765 - 766 766 PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 767 767 768 768 ... ... @@ -784,26 +784,108 @@ 784 784 785 785 786 786 787 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 858 +=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 788 788 789 789 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 790 790 791 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx .**862 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 792 792 793 793 794 794 **~ Example:** 795 795 796 - AT+ 867 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 797 797 798 - AT+ 869 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 799 799 800 800 801 801 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 802 802 803 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1874 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 804 804 805 805 877 +=== 3.2.11 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 806 806 879 + 880 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 881 + 882 + 883 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 884 + 885 +The default factory setting is 0. 886 + 887 + 888 +**Command Example Function Response:** 889 + 890 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 891 + 892 + 893 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 894 + 895 +Example: 0x34 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 896 + 897 + 898 +=== 3.2.12 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 899 + 900 + 901 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 902 + 903 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 904 + 905 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 906 + 907 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 908 + 909 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 910 + 911 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 912 + 913 +Example: 0xB2 01 02 03 04 05 06 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 914 + 915 + 916 +=== 3.2.13 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 917 + 918 + 919 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 920 + 921 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 922 + 923 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 924 + 925 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 926 + 927 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 928 + 929 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 930 + 931 +Example: 0xB3 01 02 03 04 05 06 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 932 + 933 + 934 +=== 3.2.14 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 935 + 936 + 937 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 938 + 939 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 940 + 941 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 942 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 943 + 944 + 945 +=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 + 947 + 948 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 949 + 950 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 + 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 953 + 954 + 955 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 956 + 957 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 958 + 959 + 807 807 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 808 808 809 809 ... ... @@ -810,7 +810,6 @@ 810 810 811 811 = 5. Upload Firmware = 812 812 813 - 814 814 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 815 815 816 816 ... ... @@ -817,7 +817,6 @@ 817 817 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 818 818 819 819 820 - 821 821 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 822 822 823 823 ... ... @@ -838,40 +838,39 @@ 838 838 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 839 839 840 840 841 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 992 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png||_mstalt="296777"]] 842 842 843 843 844 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 995 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png||_mstalt="297986"]] 845 845 846 846 998 + 847 847 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 848 848 849 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]1001 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 850 850 851 851 852 -Users need to use below files: 1004 +**Users need to use below files:** 853 853 854 854 boot_app0.bin @0e000 855 855 856 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001008 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 857 857 858 858 859 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1011 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]] 860 860 861 861 862 862 863 863 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 864 864 865 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1017 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]] 866 866 867 867 868 868 869 869 = 6. Developer Guide = 870 870 871 - 872 872 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 873 873 874 - 875 875 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 876 876 877 877 ... ... @@ -880,48 +880,57 @@ 880 880 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 881 881 882 882 883 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1033 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png||_mstalt="294658"]] 884 884 885 885 1036 + 886 886 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 887 887 888 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1039 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png||_mstalt="295698"]] 889 889 890 890 1042 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 891 891 1044 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1045 + 1046 +**~ Figure1** 1047 + 1048 + 1049 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1050 + 1051 + **Figure2** 1052 + 1053 + 892 892 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 893 893 894 894 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 895 895 896 896 897 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1059 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 898 898 899 899 900 - 901 901 == 6.2 Source Code == 902 902 903 903 904 904 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 905 905 906 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1067 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png||_mstalt="296387"]] 907 907 908 908 909 909 910 910 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 911 911 912 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1073 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png||_mstalt="295711"]] 913 913 914 914 915 915 916 916 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 917 917 918 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1079 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]] 919 919 920 920 921 - 922 922 = 7. FAQ = 923 923 924 - 925 925 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 926 926 927 927 ... ... @@ -928,11 +928,10 @@ 928 928 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 929 929 930 930 931 - 932 932 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 933 933 934 934 935 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1093 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png||_mstalt="295360"]] 936 936 937 937 938 938 ... ... @@ -947,45 +947,250 @@ 947 947 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 948 948 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 949 949 950 -= 8.OrderInfo =1108 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 951 951 1110 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 952 952 1112 + 1113 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1114 + 1115 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1116 + 1117 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1118 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png||_mstalt="425672"]] 1119 + 1120 + 1121 + 1122 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1123 + 1124 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png||_mstalt="427076"]] 1134 + 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png||_mstalt="427089"]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1140 + 1141 + 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png||_mstalt="430456"]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png||_mstalt="427466"]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1155 +((( 1156 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1157 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1158 +))) 1159 + 1160 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688" height="227" width="782"]] 1164 + 1165 + 1166 + 1167 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1168 + 1169 + 1170 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||_mstalt="429052" height="262" width="781"]] 1171 + 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1191 + 1192 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +((( 1196 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1197 +))) 1198 + 1199 + 1200 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1201 + 1202 + 1203 +((( 1204 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1205 +))) 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1209 + 1210 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1211 + 1212 + 1213 +((( 1214 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1215 +))) 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png||_mstalt="430664"]] 1219 + 1220 + 1221 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1228 + 1229 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1230 + 1231 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1232 + 1233 + 1234 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1235 + 1236 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1237 + 1238 + **Figure 2** 1239 + 1240 + 1241 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1242 + 1243 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1244 + 1245 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1246 + 1247 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1248 + 1249 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1250 + 1251 +After AT+FDR. please set 1252 + 1253 +* AT+PDOP=7 1254 +* AT+FTIME=180000 1255 + 1256 +Example: 1257 + 1258 +AT+PDOP=7.00 1259 + 1260 +AT+FTIME=180 1261 + 1262 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1263 + 1264 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1265 + 1266 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1267 + 1268 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1269 + 1270 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1271 + 1272 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1273 + 1274 + 1275 + 1276 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1277 + 1278 + 1279 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1280 + 1281 + 1282 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1283 + 1284 + 1285 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1286 + 1287 + 1288 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1289 + 1290 + 1291 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1292 + 1293 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1294 + 1295 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1296 + 1297 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1298 + 1299 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1300 + 1301 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1302 + 1303 + 1304 += 9. Order Info = 1305 + 1306 + 953 953 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 954 954 955 955 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 956 956 957 957 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1312 + 958 958 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1314 + 959 959 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1316 + 960 960 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1318 + 961 961 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1320 + 962 962 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1322 + 963 963 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 964 964 965 -= 9. Packing Info =1325 += 10. Packing Info = 966 966 967 967 968 968 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 969 969 970 970 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1331 + 971 971 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 972 972 973 973 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 974 974 975 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1336 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1337 + 976 976 * Weight: 50g 977 977 978 -= 1 0. Support =1340 += 11. Support = 979 979 980 980 981 981 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1344 + 982 982 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 983 983 984 -= 1 1. Reference =1347 += 12. Reference = 985 985 986 986 987 987 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1351 + 988 988 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 989 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 990 990 991 - 1354 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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