Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 59.5
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/08 18:17
on 2022/10/08 18:17
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To version 144.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/22 12:21
on 2022/11/22 12:21
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... ... @@ -1,5 +3,3 @@ 1 -== == 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 4 [[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 5 5 ... ... @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ 16 16 17 17 = 1. Introduction = 18 18 19 - 20 20 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 21 21 22 22 ... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ 48 48 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 49 49 50 50 51 - 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 100 100 * Tracking: max: 38mA 101 101 98 + 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ 117 117 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 118 118 * Datalog 119 119 117 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ 123 123 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 126 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 127 127 125 += 2. Use TrackerD = 128 128 129 129 == 2.1 How it works? == 130 130 ... ... @@ -132,7 +132,6 @@ 132 132 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 133 133 134 134 135 - 136 136 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -174,48 +174,57 @@ 174 174 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 175 175 176 176 177 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]174 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 178 178 179 179 180 180 178 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 181 181 182 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usingtheon board switch.180 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 183 183 182 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 184 184 184 + 185 185 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 186 186 187 187 188 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 +== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 189 189 190 + 190 190 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 193 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 194 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 195 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 198 198 199 -== 2. 3200 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 200 200 202 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 201 201 202 -=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 203 203 204 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once LGT92Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink,LHT52will uplink Device Status every 12 hours.205 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 205 205 206 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 233px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 215px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 516px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 516px;" %)1 207 -|(% style="width:150px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:233px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:150px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:164px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:215px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:94px" %)BAT|(% style="width:516px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:516px" %)Status 207 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 208 208 209 -[[image:image-20221006181357-2.png]] 210 210 211 -Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]] 210 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 211 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 212 +|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 212 212 213 - **Sensor Model**: For TrackerD, this valueis0x13.214 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 214 214 215 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 216 216 217 -** FrequencyBand**:217 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 218 218 219 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 220 + 221 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 222 + 223 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 224 + 219 219 *0x01: EU868 220 220 221 221 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -236,27 +236,64 @@ 236 236 237 237 *0x0a: AS923-3 238 238 239 - **Sub-Band**:CN470,AU915,US915.Others are0x00)245 +Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 240 240 241 -**BAT** :shows the battery voltage for TrackerD.247 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 242 242 243 -Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 244 244 250 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 251 + 245 245 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 246 246 247 247 248 - ===2.3.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, RealtimeGNSSPositioning + Temperature&Humidity===255 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 249 249 257 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 258 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 259 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 250 250 251 - Usercan use **AT+SMOD=1,0**to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidityvalues, and the totalpayload willbe 15 bytes, pleasenotethat15byteswon'twork on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band.261 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 252 252 263 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 253 253 254 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 255 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 265 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 266 + 267 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 268 + 269 + 270 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 271 + 272 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 273 + 274 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 275 + 276 + 277 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 278 + 279 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 280 + 281 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 282 + 283 + 284 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 285 + 286 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 287 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 288 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 289 + 290 + 291 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 292 + 293 + 294 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 295 + 296 + 297 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 298 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 256 256 **Size(bytes)** 257 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((300 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 258 258 2 259 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((302 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 260 260 2 261 261 ))) 262 262 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ 263 263 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 264 264 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 265 265 266 -[[image:166 4501958445-288.png]]309 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 267 267 268 268 269 269 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -272,10 +272,11 @@ 272 272 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 273 273 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 274 274 318 + 275 275 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 276 276 277 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)278 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit321 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 322 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 279 279 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 280 280 281 281 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -286,7 +286,6 @@ 286 286 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 287 287 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 288 288 289 - 290 290 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 291 291 292 292 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. ... ... @@ -305,12 +305,12 @@ 305 305 306 306 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 307 307 308 -Example: 351 +**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 309 309 310 310 311 311 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 312 312 313 -Example: 0CDD& 0x3FFF ⇒3293(mV).356 +**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 314 314 315 315 ((( 316 316 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ ... ... @@ -323,16 +323,33 @@ 323 323 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 324 324 325 325 369 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 370 + 371 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 372 + 373 +**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 374 + 375 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 376 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 377 + 378 + 379 +**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 380 + 381 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 382 + 383 + 326 326 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 327 327 386 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 387 + 328 328 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 329 329 330 330 ((( 331 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 391 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 ((( 335 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 395 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 338 ... ... @@ -346,37 +346,55 @@ 346 346 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 347 347 348 348 349 -=== 2. 3.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) ===409 +=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 350 350 351 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 352 352 412 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 353 353 354 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 355 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 414 + 415 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 416 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 356 356 **Size(bytes)** 357 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1418 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 358 358 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 359 359 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 360 360 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 361 361 423 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 424 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 362 362 363 363 364 -=== 2. 3.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning ===427 +=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 365 365 366 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 367 367 368 - **Note for this mode:**430 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 369 369 432 + 433 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 434 + 370 370 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 371 -* b) TrackerD will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 436 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 437 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 372 372 373 373 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 374 374 441 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 442 +|=(% scope="row" %)((( 443 +**Size(bytes)** 444 +)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 445 +|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 375 375 447 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 376 376 377 -=== 2.3.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 378 378 450 +=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 379 379 452 + 453 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 454 + 455 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 456 + 457 + 380 380 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 381 381 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 382 382 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -396,19 +396,43 @@ 396 396 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 397 397 398 398 399 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 477 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 400 400 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 401 401 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 402 402 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 403 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR481 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 404 404 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 405 405 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 406 406 407 -=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 408 408 486 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 409 409 410 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 411 411 489 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 490 + 491 + 492 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 493 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 494 +**Size(bytes)** 495 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 496 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 497 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 498 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 499 + 500 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 501 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 502 + 503 + 504 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 505 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 506 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 507 + 508 + 509 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 510 + 511 + 512 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 513 + 412 412 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 413 413 414 414 ... ... @@ -415,53 +415,56 @@ 415 415 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 416 416 417 417 418 -Add the decoder from this link: 419 419 521 +Add the decoder from this link: 420 420 523 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 524 + 421 421 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 422 422 423 423 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 424 424 425 425 530 +== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 426 426 427 -== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 428 428 429 - 430 -((( 431 431 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 432 -))) 433 433 434 -((( 435 435 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 436 -))) 437 437 438 438 439 439 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 440 440 441 441 541 +== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 442 442 443 -== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 444 444 544 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 445 445 446 -((( 447 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 448 -))) 449 - 450 -((( 451 451 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 452 -))) 453 453 454 454 455 455 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 456 456 457 457 552 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 458 458 459 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 460 460 555 +total 273 entries,by default, 461 461 462 - ==2.6AlarmMode==557 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 463 463 559 +Example use case. 464 464 561 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 562 + 563 + 564 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 565 + 566 + 567 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 568 + 569 + 465 465 ((( 466 466 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 467 467 ))) ... ... @@ -468,15 +468,15 @@ 468 468 469 469 470 470 ((( 471 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 576 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 474 475 475 ((( 476 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 581 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 477 477 ))) 478 478 479 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 584 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 480 480 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 481 481 482 482 ((( ... ... @@ -484,23 +484,22 @@ 484 484 ))) 485 485 486 486 592 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 487 487 488 -== 2.7 Transport Mode == 489 489 490 - 491 491 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 492 492 493 493 494 -== 2. 8LED Status ==598 +== 2.10 LED Status == 495 495 496 496 497 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)601 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 498 498 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 499 499 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 500 500 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 501 501 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 502 502 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 503 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes607 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 504 504 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 505 505 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 506 506 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -508,9 +508,10 @@ 508 508 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 509 509 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 510 510 511 -== 2.9 Button Function == 512 512 616 +== 2.11 Button Function == 513 513 618 + 514 514 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 515 515 516 516 [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] ... ... @@ -523,15 +523,16 @@ 523 523 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 524 524 525 525 526 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)527 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**528 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]631 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 632 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 633 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 529 529 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 530 530 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 531 531 532 -== 2.10 USB Port Function == 533 533 638 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 534 534 640 + 535 535 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 536 536 537 537 * Power on the device ... ... @@ -539,6 +539,7 @@ 539 539 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 540 540 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 541 541 648 + 542 542 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 543 543 544 544 ... ... @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@ 547 547 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 548 548 549 549 550 - 551 551 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 552 552 553 553 ... ... @@ -563,11 +563,9 @@ 563 563 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 564 564 565 565 566 - 567 567 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 568 568 569 569 570 - 571 571 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,6 @@ 574 574 575 575 == 3.2 Command Set == 576 576 577 - 578 578 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 579 579 580 580 ... ... @@ -592,7 +592,6 @@ 592 592 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 593 593 594 594 595 - 596 596 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 597 597 598 598 ... ... @@ -610,7 +610,6 @@ 610 610 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 611 611 612 612 613 - 614 614 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -625,10 +625,9 @@ 625 625 626 626 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 627 627 628 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 729 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 629 629 630 630 631 - 632 632 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 633 633 634 634 ... ... @@ -641,7 +641,6 @@ 641 641 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 642 642 643 643 644 - 645 645 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 646 646 647 647 ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,6 @@ 659 659 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 660 660 661 661 662 - 663 663 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 664 664 665 665 ... ... @@ -669,41 +669,60 @@ 669 669 670 670 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 671 671 672 -Example: AT+ 770 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 673 673 674 674 675 675 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 676 676 677 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 775 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 678 678 679 679 680 - 681 681 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 682 682 683 683 684 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:781 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 685 685 686 686 687 687 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 688 688 689 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD= xx.**786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc** 690 690 788 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 691 691 692 - ** Example:**790 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 693 693 694 - AT+SMOD=1,0**~-~->**GPS+BAT+State+Tem&Hum792 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 695 695 696 - AT+SMOD=1,1**~-~->**GPS+BATState794 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 697 697 698 - AT+ SMOD=2,3~-~->**(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。796 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 699 699 798 +* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 700 700 701 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**DownlinkPayload (prefix 0xA5):**800 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 702 702 703 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** 0xA5 01 00**(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0802 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 704 704 804 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 805 + 806 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 705 705 808 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 706 706 810 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 811 + 812 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 813 + 814 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 815 + 816 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 817 + 818 + 819 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 820 + 821 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 822 + 823 + 707 707 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 708 708 709 709 ... ... @@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ 710 710 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 711 711 712 712 713 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 830 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 714 714 715 715 716 716 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ 717 717 718 718 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 719 719 720 -Example: AT+FTIME=150 837 +**Example:** AT+FTIME=150 721 721 722 722 723 723 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** ... ... @@ -725,10 +725,9 @@ 725 725 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 726 726 727 727 845 +=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 728 728 729 -=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 730 730 731 - 732 732 PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 733 733 734 734 ... ... @@ -750,26 +750,108 @@ 750 750 751 751 752 752 753 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 869 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 754 754 755 755 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 756 756 757 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx .**873 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 758 758 759 759 760 760 **~ Example:** 761 761 762 - AT+ 878 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 763 763 764 - AT+ 880 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 765 765 766 766 767 767 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 768 768 769 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1885 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 770 770 771 771 888 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 772 772 890 + 891 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 892 + 893 + 894 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 895 + 896 +The default factory setting is 0. 897 + 898 + 899 +**Command Example Function Response:** 900 + 901 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 902 + 903 + 904 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 905 + 906 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 907 + 908 + 909 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 910 + 911 + 912 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 913 + 914 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 915 + 916 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 917 + 918 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 919 + 920 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 921 + 922 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 923 + 924 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 925 + 926 + 927 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 928 + 929 + 930 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 931 + 932 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 933 + 934 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 935 + 936 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 937 + 938 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 939 + 940 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 941 + 942 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 943 + 944 + 945 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 + 947 + 948 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 949 + 950 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 + 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 953 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 954 + 955 + 956 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 957 + 958 + 959 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 964 + 965 + 966 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 967 + 968 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 969 + 970 + 773 773 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 774 774 775 775 ... ... @@ -776,7 +776,6 @@ 776 776 777 777 = 5. Upload Firmware = 778 778 779 - 780 780 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 781 781 782 782 ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,6 @@ 783 783 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 784 784 785 785 786 - 787 787 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 788 788 789 789 ... ... @@ -810,34 +810,33 @@ 810 810 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 811 811 812 812 1009 + 813 813 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 814 814 815 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]1012 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 816 816 817 817 818 -Users need to use below files: 1015 +**Users need to use below files:** 819 819 820 820 boot_app0.bin @0e000 821 821 822 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001019 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 823 823 824 824 825 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1022 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 826 826 827 827 828 828 829 829 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 830 830 831 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1028 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 832 832 833 833 834 834 835 835 = 6. Developer Guide = 836 836 837 - 838 838 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 839 839 840 - 841 841 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 842 842 843 843 ... ... @@ -849,12 +849,24 @@ 849 849 [[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 850 850 851 851 1047 + 852 852 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 853 853 854 854 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 855 855 856 856 1053 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 857 857 1055 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1056 + 1057 +**~ Figure1** 1058 + 1059 + 1060 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1061 + 1062 + **Figure2** 1063 + 1064 + 858 858 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 859 859 860 860 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: ... ... @@ -863,7 +863,6 @@ 863 863 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 864 864 865 865 866 - 867 867 == 6.2 Source Code == 868 868 869 869 ... ... @@ -884,10 +884,8 @@ 884 884 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 885 885 886 886 887 - 888 888 = 7. FAQ = 889 889 890 - 891 891 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 892 892 893 893 ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,6 @@ 894 894 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 895 895 896 896 897 - 898 898 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 899 899 900 900 ... ... @@ -913,45 +913,246 @@ 913 913 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 914 914 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 915 915 916 -= 8. Order Info = 917 917 1120 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 918 918 1122 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1123 + 1124 + 1125 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1126 + 1127 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1128 + 1129 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1130 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1131 + 1132 + 1133 + 1134 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1140 + 1141 + 1142 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1167 +((( 1168 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1169 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1170 +))) 1171 + 1172 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1176 + 1177 + 1178 + 1179 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1180 + 1181 + 1182 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1183 + 1184 + 1185 + 1186 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1187 + 1188 + 1189 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1190 + 1191 + 1192 + 1193 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1197 + 1198 + 1199 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1200 + 1201 + 1202 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1203 + 1204 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1205 + 1206 + 1207 +((( 1208 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1209 +))) 1210 + 1211 + 1212 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1213 + 1214 + 1215 +((( 1216 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1217 +))) 1218 + 1219 + 1220 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1221 + 1222 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1223 + 1224 + 1225 +((( 1226 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1227 +))) 1228 + 1229 + 1230 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1231 + 1232 + 1233 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1234 + 1235 + 1236 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1237 + 1238 + 1239 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1240 + 1241 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1242 + 1243 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1244 + 1245 + 1246 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1247 + 1248 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1249 + 1250 + **Figure 2** 1251 + 1252 + 1253 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1254 + 1255 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1256 + 1257 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1258 + 1259 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1260 + 1261 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1262 + 1263 + 1264 +Example: 1265 + 1266 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1267 + 1268 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1269 + 1270 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1271 + 1272 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1273 + 1274 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1275 + 1276 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1277 + 1278 + 1279 + 1280 +==== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1281 + 1282 + 1283 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1284 + 1285 + 1286 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1287 + 1288 + 1289 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1290 + 1291 + 1292 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1293 + 1294 + 1295 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1296 + 1297 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1298 + 1299 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1300 + 1301 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1302 + 1303 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1304 + 1305 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1306 + 1307 + 1308 += 9. Order Info = 1309 + 1310 + 919 919 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 920 920 921 921 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 922 922 923 923 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1316 + 924 924 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1318 + 925 925 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1320 + 926 926 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1322 + 927 927 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1324 + 928 928 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1326 + 929 929 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 930 930 931 -= 9. Packing Info = 932 932 1330 += 10. Packing Info = 933 933 1332 + 934 934 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 935 935 936 936 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1336 + 937 937 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 938 938 939 939 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 940 940 941 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1341 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1342 + 942 942 * Weight: 50g 943 943 944 -= 10. Support = 945 945 1346 += 11. Support = 946 946 1348 + 947 947 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1350 + 948 948 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 949 949 950 -= 11. Reference = 951 951 1354 += 12. Reference = 952 952 1356 + 953 953 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1358 + 954 954 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 955 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 956 956 957 - 1361 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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