Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 59.3
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/08 18:10
on 2022/10/08 18:10
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,15 +9,6 @@ 1 -== == 2 - 3 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 9 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 -{{toc/}} 13 13 14 14 15 15 ... ... @@ -16,10 +16,9 @@ 16 16 17 17 = 1. Introduction = 18 18 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 19 19 20 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 21 21 22 - 23 23 ((( 24 24 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 25 25 ))) ... ... @@ -27,14 +27,10 @@ 27 27 ((( 28 28 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 32 -))) 33 33 34 -((( 35 35 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 36 36 ))) 37 -))) 38 38 39 39 ((( 40 40 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ 48 48 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 49 49 50 50 51 - 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -63,11 +63,13 @@ 63 63 * EEPROM: 520 KB 64 64 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 65 65 51 + 66 66 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 67 67 68 68 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 69 69 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 70 70 57 + 71 71 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 72 72 73 73 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -89,10 +89,12 @@ 89 89 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 90 90 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 91 91 79 + 92 92 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 93 93 94 94 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 95 95 84 + 96 96 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 97 97 98 98 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ 99 99 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 100 100 * Tracking: max: 38mA 101 101 91 + 92 + 93 + 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 106 106 * ESP32 PICO D4 107 107 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 108 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 109 109 * Open source hardware / software 110 110 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 111 111 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ 117 117 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 118 118 * Datalog 119 119 112 + 113 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -123,9 +123,11 @@ 123 123 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 126 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 127 127 128 128 122 + 123 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 + 129 129 == 2.1 How it works? == 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -132,583 +132,490 @@ 132 132 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 133 133 134 134 135 - 136 136 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 137 137 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 138 138 139 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 140 140 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 141 141 142 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 143 143 144 - 145 - 146 146 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 147 147 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 150 - 151 151 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 152 152 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 153 153 154 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 155 155 156 156 149 + 157 157 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 158 158 159 159 160 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 161 161 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 162 162 163 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 164 164 165 165 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 166 166 167 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 168 168 169 169 170 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 171 171 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 175 175 176 176 177 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 178 178 179 179 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 180 180 181 181 182 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 183 183 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 184 184 185 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 186 186 187 187 188 -== 2.3 PositioningMode(SMOD)==186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 189 189 190 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 195 195 196 -Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 198 198 199 -== 2.3 Uplink Pa yload==193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 200 200 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 201 201 202 -=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 203 203 204 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once LGT92 Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, LHT52 will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 205 205 206 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 233px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 215px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 516px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 516px;" %)1 207 -|(% style="width:150px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:233px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:150px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:164px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:215px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:94px" %)BAT|(% style="width:516px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:516px" %)Status 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 208 208 209 -[[image:image-20221006181357-2.png]] 210 - 211 -Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]] 212 - 213 -**Sensor Model**: For TrackerD, this value is 0x13. 214 - 215 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 216 - 217 -**Frequency Band**: 218 - 219 -*0x01: EU868 220 - 221 -*0x02: US915 222 - 223 -*0x03: IN865 224 - 225 -*0x04: AU915 226 - 227 -*0x05: KZ865 228 - 229 -*0x06: RU864 230 - 231 -*0x07: AS923 232 - 233 -*0x08: AS923-1 234 - 235 -*0x09: AS923-2 236 - 237 -*0x0a: AS923-3 238 - 239 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 240 - 241 -**BAT**: shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 242 - 243 -Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 244 - 245 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 246 - 247 - 248 -=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 249 - 250 - 251 -User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 252 - 253 - 254 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 255 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 256 -**Size(bytes)** 257 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 258 258 2 259 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((260 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 261 261 ))) 262 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 263 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 264 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 265 265 266 -[[image:1664501958445-288.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 267 267 268 268 269 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 270 270 271 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 272 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 273 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 274 274 275 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**FLAG:**(%%) ====221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 276 276 277 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 278 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 279 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 280 280 281 -** Example:**Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A226 +**FLAG:** 282 282 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 283 283 284 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ==== 285 285 286 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 287 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 288 288 233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 289 289 290 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 291 291 292 - 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location infoand GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF.236 +**Location info:** 293 293 294 - 2.Inthis mode,the total payloadwill be15bytes, whileUS915/AU915DR0acceptsonly11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 295 295 240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 296 296 297 - [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 298 298 244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 299 299 300 -3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 301 301 302 - [[image:1664502166010-515.png]]247 +Important note: 303 303 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 304 304 253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 305 305 306 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 307 307 308 -E xample:0x4B&0x40>>6=0x01256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 309 309 258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 310 310 311 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 312 312 313 - Example:0x0CDD&0x3FFF⇒3293(mV).263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 314 314 315 -((( 316 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 317 -))) 318 318 319 -* > 4.0v : 320 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 321 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 322 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 323 -* < 3.39v: 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 324 324 325 325 326 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%)====273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 327 327 328 - Enable/Disable LEDactivity foruplink275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 329 329 330 -((( 331 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 332 -))) 277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 333 333 334 -((( 335 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 336 -))) 337 337 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 338 338 339 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 340 340 341 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 342 342 285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 343 343 344 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 345 345 346 -011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 347 347 289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 348 348 349 - === 2.3.3 UplinkFPORT~=3,Realtime GNSS Positioning(Default Mode) ===291 +Different MODE has different payload: 350 350 351 - The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)293 +**MODE=2** 352 352 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 353 353 354 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 355 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 356 -**Size(bytes)** 357 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 358 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 359 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 360 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 361 361 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 362 362 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 363 363 364 -=== 2.3.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 365 365 366 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 367 367 368 -**Note for this mode:** 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 369 369 370 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 371 -* b) TrackerD will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 372 372 373 - The payloadis15bytes,as below.323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 374 374 375 375 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 376 376 377 -=== 2.3.5 BLE positioning Payload(Fport2) === 378 378 379 379 380 -Different MODE has different payload: (% style="color:blue" %)**MODE=2** 381 - 382 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 383 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 384 -**Size(bytes)** 385 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 386 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 387 -iBeacon MAJOR 388 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 389 -iBeacon MINOR 390 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 391 -iBeacon Measured Power 392 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 393 -iBeacon RSSI 394 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 395 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 396 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 397 - 398 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 399 - 400 - 401 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 402 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 403 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 404 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 405 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 406 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 407 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 408 - 409 409 === 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 410 410 411 - 412 412 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 413 413 414 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 415 415 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 416 416 417 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 418 - 419 - 420 420 Add the decoder from this link: 421 421 422 422 423 423 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 424 424 425 -[[image: 1664502676891-606.png]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 426 426 427 427 428 428 353 + 354 + 429 429 == 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 430 430 431 431 432 -((( 433 433 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 434 -))) 435 435 436 -((( 437 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 438 -))) 360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 439 439 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 440 440 441 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 442 442 443 - 444 - 445 445 == 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 446 446 447 447 448 -((( 449 449 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 450 -))) 451 451 452 -((( 453 453 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 454 -))) 455 455 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 456 456 457 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 458 458 459 459 460 460 461 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 462 - 463 - 464 464 == 2.6 Alarm Mode == 465 465 466 466 467 -((( 468 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 469 -))) 380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 470 470 471 471 472 -((( 473 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 474 -))) 383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 475 475 476 476 477 -((( 478 478 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 479 -))) 480 480 481 481 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 482 482 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 483 483 484 -((( 485 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 486 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 487 487 488 488 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 489 489 490 -== 2.7 Transport Mode == 491 491 492 492 493 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 494 494 495 495 496 -== 2.8 LED Status == 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 497 497 498 498 499 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 500 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 501 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 502 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 503 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 504 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 505 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 506 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 507 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 508 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 509 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 510 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 511 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 512 512 513 -== 2.9 Button Function == 514 514 515 515 516 - (% style="color:blue"%)**RESETbutton:**418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 517 517 518 - [[image:1664502835802-546.png]]420 +**RESET button:** 519 519 422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 423 + 520 520 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 521 521 522 522 523 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 524 524 525 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 526 526 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 527 527 528 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 529 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 530 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 531 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 532 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 533 533 534 -== 2.10 USB Port Function == 535 535 536 536 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 440 + 537 537 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 538 538 539 539 * Power on the device 540 540 * Recharge the battery 541 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]542 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 543 543 544 -= 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 545 545 546 546 547 -User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 548 548 549 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 550 550 452 += 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 551 551 552 552 553 - ==3.1AccessAT Command==455 +User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 554 554 457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 555 555 556 -TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 557 557 460 +== 3.1 Access AT Command == 558 558 559 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 560 560 464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 561 561 562 -In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 563 563 467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 564 564 565 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 566 566 470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 567 567 568 568 569 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 570 570 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 571 571 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 572 572 573 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 574 574 575 - 576 - 577 577 == 3.2 Command Set == 578 578 579 579 580 580 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 581 581 582 - 583 583 Set device uplink interval. 584 584 585 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 586 586 587 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 588 588 589 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 590 590 591 591 592 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 593 593 594 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 595 595 596 596 597 - 598 598 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 599 599 600 - 601 601 Set alarm packet transmit interval 602 602 603 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 604 604 605 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 606 606 607 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 608 608 609 609 610 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 611 611 612 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 613 613 614 614 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 615 615 616 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 617 617 518 +* AT Command: 618 618 619 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 620 620 621 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 622 622 623 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 624 624 625 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 626 626 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 627 627 628 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 629 629 630 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 631 631 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 632 632 633 - 634 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 635 - 636 - 637 637 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 638 638 639 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 640 640 641 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 642 642 643 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 644 644 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 645 645 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 646 646 647 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 648 648 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 649 649 650 650 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 651 651 652 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 653 653 654 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 655 655 656 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 657 657 658 658 659 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 660 660 661 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 666 666 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 667 667 668 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 669 669 670 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 671 671 672 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 673 673 674 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 675 675 676 676 677 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 678 678 679 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 680 680 681 681 682 682 683 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 684 684 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 685 685 686 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 687 687 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 688 688 689 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 690 690 691 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=xx. **590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 692 692 693 693 694 - **Example:** 695 695 696 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 **~-~-> ** GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 697 697 698 - AT+ SMOD =1,1**~-~->**GPS +BATState595 +* AT Command: 699 699 700 - 2,3**~-~->** (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 701 701 599 + Example: 702 702 703 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix0xA5):**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 704 704 705 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA50100**(%%)~/~/SameasAT+SMOD =1,0603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 706 706 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 707 707 708 708 709 - ===3.2.8Set MAX GPSpositiontime ===608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 710 710 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 711 711 612 + 613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 614 + 712 712 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 713 713 714 714 ... ... @@ -715,60 +715,60 @@ 715 715 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 716 716 717 717 718 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 719 719 720 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 721 721 722 -Example: 625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 723 723 724 724 725 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 726 726 727 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 728 728 729 729 730 730 634 + 731 731 === 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 732 732 637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 733 733 734 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 735 735 736 - 737 737 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 738 738 739 739 740 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 741 741 742 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 743 743 744 744 745 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 746 746 747 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 748 748 749 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 750 750 751 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 752 752 656 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 753 753 658 +* AT Command: 754 754 755 - Disable/Enablethe confirmation mode660 +AT+CFM=xx. 756 756 757 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**662 + Example: 758 758 759 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+CFM=xx.**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 760 760 666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 761 761 762 -**~ Example:** 763 763 764 - AT+ CFM=0**~-~->**Disable confirmation669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 765 765 766 - AT+ CFM=1**~-~->** Enableconfirmation671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 767 767 768 768 769 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 770 770 771 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 772 772 773 773 774 774 ... ... @@ -781,39 +781,35 @@ 781 781 782 782 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 783 783 784 - 785 785 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 786 786 787 787 788 - 789 789 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 790 790 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 791 791 792 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 793 793 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 794 794 795 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 796 796 797 - 798 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 799 - 800 800 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 801 801 802 802 803 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 804 804 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 805 805 806 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 807 807 808 808 809 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 810 810 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 811 811 812 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 813 813 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 814 814 815 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 816 - 817 817 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 818 818 819 819 ... ... @@ -823,17 +823,16 @@ 823 823 824 824 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 825 825 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 826 826 827 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 828 828 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 829 829 830 830 831 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 832 832 833 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 834 834 835 835 836 - 837 837 = 6. Developer Guide = 838 838 839 839 ... ... @@ -843,26 +843,28 @@ 843 843 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 844 844 845 845 846 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 847 847 848 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 849 849 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 850 850 851 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 852 852 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 853 853 854 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find thep32 informationand installt.**754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 855 855 856 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 857 857 757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 858 858 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 859 859 860 -* **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 861 861 862 -Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory :762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 863 863 764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 864 864 865 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 866 866 867 867 868 868 ... ... @@ -869,21 +869,21 @@ 869 869 == 6.2 Source Code == 870 870 871 871 872 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 873 873 874 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 875 875 776 +* Click to upload 876 876 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 877 877 878 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 879 879 880 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 881 881 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 882 882 883 883 884 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 885 885 886 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 887 887 888 888 889 889 ... ... @@ -890,10 +890,11 @@ 890 890 = 7. FAQ = 891 891 892 892 793 + 893 893 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 894 894 895 895 896 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 897 897 898 898 899 899 ... ... @@ -904,8 +904,8 @@ 904 904 905 905 906 906 907 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)908 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 909 909 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 910 910 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 911 911 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -923,6 +923,7 @@ 923 923 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 924 924 925 925 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 926 926 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 927 927 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 928 928 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -930,25 +930,33 @@ 930 930 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 931 931 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 932 932 835 + 933 933 = 9. Packing Info = 934 934 935 935 936 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 937 937 938 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 939 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 940 940 941 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 942 942 943 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm944 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 945 945 946 -= 10. Support = 947 947 948 948 852 += 10. Support = 853 + 949 949 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 950 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 951 951 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 858 + 859 + 860 + 861 + 952 952 = 11. Reference = 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -955,5 +955,3 @@ 955 955 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 956 956 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 957 957 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 958 - 959 -
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