Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
From version 53.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/06 18:13
on 2022/10/06 18:13
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Uploaded new attachment "image-20221006181316-1.png", version {1}
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 100 99 + 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ 117 117 * Datalog 118 118 119 119 119 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 126 126 127 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 128 128 128 += 2. Use TrackerD = 129 129 130 130 == 2.1 How it works? == 131 131 ... ... @@ -133,7 +133,6 @@ 133 133 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -175,53 +175,143 @@ 175 175 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 176 176 177 177 178 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]177 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 179 179 180 180 181 181 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 182 182 183 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usingtheon board switch.183 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 184 184 185 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 185 185 187 + 186 186 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 187 187 188 188 189 -= 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) = 191 +== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 190 190 191 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get GPS location info. 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 194 194 195 -User can s witchmodesby [[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].194 +Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 196 196 196 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 197 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 197 197 200 +Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 198 198 199 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 200 200 203 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 201 201 202 -=== 2. 3.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===205 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 203 203 204 204 208 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 205 205 206 - ===2.3.2UplinkFPORT~=, RealtimeGNSS Positioning===210 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 207 207 208 208 209 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 213 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 214 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 215 +|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 210 210 217 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 211 211 212 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 213 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 219 + 220 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 221 + 222 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 223 + 224 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 225 + 226 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 227 + 228 +*0x01: EU868 229 + 230 +*0x02: US915 231 + 232 +*0x03: IN865 233 + 234 +*0x04: AU915 235 + 236 +*0x05: KZ865 237 + 238 +*0x06: RU864 239 + 240 +*0x07: AS923 241 + 242 +*0x08: AS923-1 243 + 244 +*0x09: AS923-2 245 + 246 +*0x0a: AS923-3 247 + 248 +Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 249 + 250 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 251 + 252 + 253 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 254 + 255 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 256 + 257 + 258 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 259 + 260 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 261 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 262 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 263 + 264 +(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 265 + 266 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 267 + 268 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 269 + 270 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 271 + 272 + 273 +(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 274 + 275 +(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 276 + 277 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 278 + 279 + 280 +(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 281 + 282 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 283 + 284 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 285 + 286 + 287 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 288 + 289 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 290 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 291 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 292 + 293 + 294 + 295 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 296 + 297 + 298 +Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 299 + 300 + 301 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 302 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 214 214 **Size(bytes)** 215 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1|(% style="width:88px" %)(((216 -2 (optional)217 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((218 -2 (optional)304 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 305 +2 306 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 307 +2 219 219 ))) 220 220 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 221 221 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 222 -)))|(% style="width: 52px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:88px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]]311 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 223 223 224 -[[image:166 4501958445-288.png]]313 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 225 225 226 226 227 227 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -230,11 +230,13 @@ 230 230 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 231 231 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 232 232 322 + 323 + 233 233 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 234 234 235 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)236 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit|(% style="width:100px" %)5 bits237 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] |(% style="width:140px" %)Firmware version326 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 327 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 328 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 238 238 239 239 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 240 240 ... ... @@ -244,22 +244,18 @@ 244 244 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 245 245 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 246 246 247 - 248 248 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 249 249 250 250 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 251 251 252 -2. In firmwareversionv1.5,Roll&Pitchdisabled bydefault.342 +2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 253 253 254 -3. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 255 255 256 - 257 257 [[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 258 258 259 259 348 +3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 260 260 261 -4. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 262 - 263 263 [[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -266,15 +266,15 @@ 266 266 267 267 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 268 268 269 -Example: 356 +**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 270 270 271 271 272 272 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 273 273 274 -Example: 0CDD& 0x3FFF ⇒3293(mV).361 +**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 275 275 276 276 ((( 277 -The battery info shows the currentvoltage, for(% style="color:blue"%)**TrackerD**(%%)version which powered byli-on battery.User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \364 +The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 278 278 ))) 279 279 280 280 * > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% ... ... @@ -284,17 +284,34 @@ 284 284 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 285 285 286 286 374 + 375 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 376 + 377 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 378 + 379 +**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 380 + 381 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 382 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 383 + 384 + 385 +**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 386 + 387 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 388 + 389 + 287 287 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 288 288 392 +**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 289 289 290 290 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 291 291 292 292 ((( 293 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 397 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 294 294 ))) 295 295 296 296 ((( 297 -0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 401 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 298 298 ))) 299 299 300 300 ... ... @@ -308,16 +308,55 @@ 308 308 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 309 309 310 310 415 +=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 311 311 312 -=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT~= , History GNSS Positioning === 313 313 418 +The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 314 314 315 315 316 -=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport2) === 421 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 422 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 423 +**Size(bytes)** 424 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 425 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 426 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 427 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 317 317 429 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 430 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 318 318 319 -Different MODE has different payload: (% style="color:blue" %)**MODE=2** 320 320 433 +=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 434 + 435 + 436 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 437 + 438 + 439 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 440 + 441 +* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 442 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 443 +* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 444 + 445 +The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 446 + 447 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 448 +|=(% scope="row" %)((( 449 +**Size(bytes)** 450 +)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 451 +|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 452 + 453 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 454 + 455 + 456 +=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 457 + 458 + 459 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 460 + 461 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 462 + 463 + 321 321 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 322 322 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 323 323 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -337,20 +337,45 @@ 337 337 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 483 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 341 341 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 342 342 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 343 343 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 344 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR487 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 345 345 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 346 346 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 347 347 348 348 349 -=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 350 350 493 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 351 351 352 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 353 353 496 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 497 + 498 + 499 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 500 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 501 +**Size(bytes)** 502 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 503 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 504 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 505 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 506 + 507 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 508 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 509 + 510 + 511 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 512 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 513 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 514 + 515 + 516 + 517 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 518 + 519 + 520 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 521 + 354 354 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 355 355 356 356 ... ... @@ -357,50 +357,56 @@ 357 357 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 358 358 359 359 360 -Add the decoder from this link: 361 361 529 +Add the decoder from this link: 362 362 531 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 532 + 363 363 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 364 364 365 365 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 366 366 367 367 538 +== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 368 368 369 -== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 370 370 371 - 372 -((( 373 373 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 374 -))) 375 375 376 -((( 377 377 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 378 -))) 379 379 380 380 381 381 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 382 382 383 383 549 +== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 384 384 385 -== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 386 386 552 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 387 387 388 -((( 389 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 390 -))) 391 - 392 -((( 393 393 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 394 -))) 395 395 396 396 397 397 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 398 398 399 399 560 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 400 400 401 -== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 402 402 563 +total 273 entries,by default, 403 403 565 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 566 + 567 +Example use case. 568 + 569 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 570 + 571 + 572 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 573 + 574 + 575 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 576 + 577 + 404 404 ((( 405 405 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 406 406 ))) ... ... @@ -407,15 +407,15 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 ((( 410 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 584 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 411 411 ))) 412 412 413 413 414 414 ((( 415 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 589 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 592 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 419 419 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 420 420 421 421 ((( ... ... @@ -423,21 +423,22 @@ 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 425 600 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 426 426 427 -== 2.7 Sports Mode == 428 428 603 +In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 429 429 430 430 431 -== 2. 8LED Status ==606 +== 2.10 LED Status == 432 432 433 433 434 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)609 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 435 435 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 436 436 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 437 437 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 438 438 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 439 439 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 440 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes615 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 441 441 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 442 442 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 443 443 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -446,9 +446,10 @@ 446 446 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 447 447 448 448 449 -== 2.9 Button Function == 450 450 625 +== 2.11 Button Function == 451 451 627 + 452 452 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 453 453 454 454 [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] ... ... @@ -461,16 +461,17 @@ 461 461 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 462 462 463 463 464 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)465 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**466 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]640 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 641 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 642 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 467 467 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 468 468 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 469 469 470 470 471 -== 2.10 USB Port Function == 472 472 648 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 473 473 650 + 474 474 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 475 475 476 476 * Power on the device ... ... @@ -479,6 +479,7 @@ 479 479 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 480 480 481 481 659 + 482 482 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 483 483 484 484 ... ... @@ -487,7 +487,6 @@ 487 487 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 488 488 489 489 490 - 491 491 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 492 492 493 493 ... ... @@ -503,11 +503,9 @@ 503 503 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 504 504 505 505 506 - 507 507 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 508 508 509 509 510 - 511 511 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 512 512 513 513 ... ... @@ -514,7 +514,6 @@ 514 514 515 515 == 3.2 Command Set == 516 516 517 - 518 518 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 519 519 520 520 ... ... @@ -532,7 +532,6 @@ 532 532 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 533 533 534 534 535 - 536 536 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 537 537 538 538 ... ... @@ -550,25 +550,23 @@ 550 550 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 551 551 552 552 726 +=== 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 553 553 554 -=== 3.2.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 555 555 729 +Set Transport Mode packet transmit interval 556 556 557 -Set sports packet transmit interval 558 - 559 559 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 560 560 561 561 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 562 562 563 -Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set SportsMode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds inSportsmode, Default Value: 300000735 +Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set Transport Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Transport mode, Default Value: 300000 564 564 565 565 566 566 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 567 567 568 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 569 569 570 570 571 - 572 572 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 573 573 574 574 ... ... @@ -581,7 +581,6 @@ 581 581 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 582 582 583 583 584 - 585 585 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 586 586 587 587 ... ... @@ -599,60 +599,69 @@ 599 599 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 600 600 601 601 772 +=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 602 602 603 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 604 604 775 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Transport Mode. 605 605 606 -User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 607 - 608 608 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 609 609 610 610 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 611 611 612 -Example: AT+ detectmovement.781 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 613 613 614 614 615 615 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 616 616 617 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 618 618 619 619 620 - 621 621 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 622 622 623 623 624 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date.792 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 625 625 626 -GPS室外定位模式: 设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 627 627 628 - BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。795 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 629 629 630 - GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。797 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc** 631 631 632 - 运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。799 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 633 633 801 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 634 634 803 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 635 635 636 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**ATCommand:**805 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 637 637 638 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+SMOD=xx.**807 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 639 639 809 +* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 640 640 641 - *Example:**811 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 642 642 643 - AT+ SMOD=1,0~-~->**GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum813 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 644 644 645 - AT+ SMOD =1,1 **~-~->** GPS +BAT State 815 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 816 + 817 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 646 646 647 - AT+ SMOD =2,3 **~-~->**(iBeacon)UUID+ Major+ Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。819 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 648 648 821 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 649 649 650 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix0xA5):**823 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 651 651 652 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA50100**(%%)/~/Same asAT+MOD =1,0825 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 653 653 827 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 654 654 655 655 830 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 831 + 832 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 833 + 834 + 656 656 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 657 657 658 658 ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ 659 659 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 660 660 661 661 662 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 841 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 663 663 664 664 665 665 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ 666 666 667 667 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 668 668 669 -Example: AT+FTIME=150 848 +**Example:** AT+FTIME=150 670 670 671 671 672 672 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** ... ... @@ -674,10 +674,9 @@ 674 674 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 675 675 676 676 856 +=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 677 677 678 -=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 679 679 680 - 681 681 PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -699,26 +699,108 @@ 699 699 700 700 701 701 702 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 880 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 703 703 704 704 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 705 705 706 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx .**884 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 707 707 708 708 709 709 **~ Example:** 710 710 711 - AT+ 889 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 712 712 713 - AT+ 891 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 714 714 715 715 716 716 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 717 717 718 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1896 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 719 719 720 720 899 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 721 721 901 + 902 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 903 + 904 + 905 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 906 + 907 +The default factory setting is 0. 908 + 909 + 910 +**Command Example Function Response:** 911 + 912 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 913 + 914 + 915 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 916 + 917 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 918 + 919 + 920 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 921 + 922 + 923 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 924 + 925 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 926 + 927 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 928 + 929 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 930 + 931 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 932 + 933 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 934 + 935 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 936 + 937 + 938 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 939 + 940 + 941 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 942 + 943 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 944 + 945 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 946 + 947 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 948 + 949 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 950 + 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 952 + 953 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 954 + 955 + 956 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 957 + 958 + 959 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 964 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 965 + 966 + 967 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 968 + 969 + 970 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 971 + 972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 973 + 974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 975 + 976 + 977 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 978 + 979 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 980 + 981 + 722 722 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 723 723 724 724 ... ... @@ -725,7 +725,6 @@ 725 725 726 726 = 5. Upload Firmware = 727 727 728 - 729 729 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 730 730 731 731 ... ... @@ -732,7 +732,6 @@ 732 732 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 733 733 734 734 735 - 736 736 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 737 737 738 738 ... ... @@ -759,34 +759,33 @@ 759 759 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 760 760 761 761 1020 + 762 762 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 763 763 764 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]1023 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 765 765 766 766 767 -Users need to use below files: 1026 +**Users need to use below files:** 768 768 769 769 boot_app0.bin @0e000 770 770 771 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001030 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 772 772 773 773 774 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1033 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 775 775 776 776 777 777 778 778 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 779 779 780 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1039 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 781 781 782 782 783 783 784 784 = 6. Developer Guide = 785 785 786 - 787 787 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 788 788 789 - 790 790 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 791 791 792 792 ... ... @@ -798,12 +798,24 @@ 798 798 [[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 799 799 800 800 1058 + 801 801 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 802 802 803 803 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 804 804 805 805 1064 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 806 806 1066 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1067 + 1068 +**~ Figure1** 1069 + 1070 + 1071 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1072 + 1073 + **Figure2** 1074 + 1075 + 807 807 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 808 808 809 809 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: ... ... @@ -812,7 +812,6 @@ 812 812 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 813 813 814 814 815 - 816 816 == 6.2 Source Code == 817 817 818 818 ... ... @@ -833,10 +833,8 @@ 833 833 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 834 834 835 835 836 - 837 837 = 7. FAQ = 838 838 839 - 840 840 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 841 841 842 842 ... ... @@ -843,7 +843,6 @@ 843 843 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 844 844 845 845 846 - 847 847 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 848 848 849 849 ... ... @@ -864,48 +864,243 @@ 864 864 865 865 866 866 867 -= 8.OrderInfo =1132 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 868 868 1134 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 869 869 1136 + 1137 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1138 + 1139 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1140 + 1141 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 + 1146 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1167 + 1168 + 1169 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1176 + 1177 + 1178 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1179 +((( 1180 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1181 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1182 +))) 1183 + 1184 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1191 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1195 + 1196 + 1197 + 1198 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1199 + 1200 + 1201 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1202 + 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1209 + 1210 + 1211 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1212 + 1213 + 1214 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1215 + 1216 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1217 + 1218 + 1219 +((( 1220 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1221 +))) 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +((( 1228 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1229 +))) 1230 + 1231 + 1232 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1233 + 1234 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1235 + 1236 + 1237 +((( 1238 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1239 +))) 1240 + 1241 + 1242 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1243 + 1244 + 1245 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1246 + 1247 + 1248 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1249 + 1250 + 1251 + 1252 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1253 + 1254 + 1255 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1256 + 1257 + ** Figure 1 ** 1258 + 1259 + 1260 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1261 + 1262 + **Figure 2** 1263 + 1264 + 1265 + 1266 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1267 + 1268 + 1269 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1270 + 1271 +Please AT+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1272 + 1273 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1274 + 1275 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1276 + 1277 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1278 + 1279 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1280 + 1281 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1282 + 1283 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1284 + 1285 + 1286 + 1287 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1288 + 1289 + 1290 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1291 + 1292 + 1293 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1297 + 1298 + 1299 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1300 + 1301 + 1302 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1303 + 1304 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1305 + 1306 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1307 + 1308 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1309 + 1310 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1311 + 1312 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1313 + 1314 + 1315 += 9. Order Info = 1316 + 1317 + 870 870 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 871 871 872 872 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 873 873 874 874 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1323 + 875 875 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1325 + 876 876 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1327 + 877 877 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1329 + 878 878 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1331 + 879 879 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1333 + 880 880 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 881 881 882 882 883 -= 9. Packing Info = 884 884 1338 += 10. Packing Info = 885 885 1340 + 886 886 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 887 887 888 888 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1344 + 889 889 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 890 890 891 891 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 892 892 893 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1349 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1350 + 894 894 * Weight: 50g 895 895 896 896 897 -= 10. Support = 898 898 1355 += 11. Support = 899 899 1357 + 900 900 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1359 + 901 901 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 902 902 903 903 904 -= 11. Reference = 905 905 1364 += 12. Reference = 906 906 1366 + 907 907 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1368 + 908 908 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 909 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 910 910 911 - 1371 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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