Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/14 16:33
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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ 1 +== == 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 2 [[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 3 ... ... @@ -61,15 +61,11 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 64 - 65 - 66 66 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 67 67 68 68 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 69 69 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 70 70 71 - 72 - 73 73 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -91,14 +91,10 @@ 91 91 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 92 92 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 93 93 94 - 95 - 96 96 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 97 97 98 98 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 102 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 103 103 104 104 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -105,9 +105,6 @@ 105 105 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 106 106 * Tracking: max: 38mA 107 107 108 - 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ 114 114 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 115 115 * ESP32 PICO D4 116 116 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 117 -* *108 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 118 118 * Open source hardware / software 119 119 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 120 120 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -126,9 +126,6 @@ 126 126 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 127 127 * Datalog 128 128 129 - 130 - 131 - 132 132 == 1.4 Applications == 133 133 134 134 ... ... @@ -135,9 +135,6 @@ 135 135 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 136 136 * Human tracking 137 137 138 - 139 - 140 - 141 141 = 2.1 Use TrackerD = 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -200,14 +200,15 @@ 200 200 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 201 201 202 202 203 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Positioning Mode(SMOD):**188 +== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 204 204 205 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get GPS location info. 206 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 207 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 190 +Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 208 208 209 -User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 192 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 193 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 194 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 210 210 196 +Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 211 211 212 212 213 213 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == ... ... @@ -215,25 +215,67 @@ 215 215 216 216 === 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 217 217 204 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once LGT92 Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, LHT52 will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 218 218 206 +|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 233px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 215px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 516px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 516px;" %)1 207 +|(% style="width:150px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:233px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:150px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:164px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:215px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:94px" %)BAT|(% style="width:516px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:516px" %)Status 219 219 220 - === 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT~= , RealtimeGNSS Positioning===209 +[[image:image-20221006181357-2.png]] 221 221 211 +Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]] 222 222 223 - Thedefault uplink payload includestotally 11 bytes. (Usercan use AT+MOD=0 tonablethe Temperature and humidity sensorto hum/tem info fromaccelerometer.When accelerometerinfo isenable,total payload will be 15 bytes,please note 15 bytes won't work on DR0on US915/AU915 frequency band.)213 +**Sensor Model**: For TrackerD, this value is 0x13. 224 224 215 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 225 225 217 +**Frequency Band**: 218 + 219 +*0x01: EU868 220 + 221 +*0x02: US915 222 + 223 +*0x03: IN865 224 + 225 +*0x04: AU915 226 + 227 +*0x05: KZ865 228 + 229 +*0x06: RU864 230 + 231 +*0x07: AS923 232 + 233 +*0x08: AS923-1 234 + 235 +*0x09: AS923-2 236 + 237 +*0x0a: AS923-3 238 + 239 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 240 + 241 +**BAT**: shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 242 + 243 +Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV 244 + 245 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 246 + 247 + 248 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 249 + 250 + 251 +User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 252 + 253 + 226 226 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 227 227 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 228 228 **Size(bytes)** 229 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width: 50px" %)1|(% style="width:88px" %)(((230 -2 (optional)257 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 258 +2 231 231 )))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 232 -2 (optional)260 +2 233 233 ))) 234 234 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 235 235 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 236 -)))|(% style="width: 52px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:88px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]]264 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 237 237 238 238 [[image:1664501958445-288.png]] 239 239 ... ... @@ -244,13 +244,11 @@ 244 244 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 245 245 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 246 246 247 - 248 - 249 249 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 250 250 251 251 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 252 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit |(% style="width:100px" %)5 bits253 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] |(% style="width:140px" %)Firmware version278 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 279 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 254 254 255 255 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 256 256 ... ... @@ -261,22 +261,18 @@ 261 261 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 262 262 263 263 264 - 265 265 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 266 266 267 267 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 268 268 269 -2. In firmwareversionv1.5,Roll&Pitchdisabled bydefault.294 +2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 270 270 271 -3. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 272 272 273 - 274 274 [[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 275 275 276 276 300 +3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 277 277 278 -4. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 279 - 280 280 [[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 281 281 282 282 ... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ 291 291 Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 -The battery info shows the currentvoltage, for(% style="color:blue"%)**TrackerD**(%%)version which powered byli-on battery.User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \316 +The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 295 295 ))) 296 296 297 297 * > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% ... ... @@ -301,11 +301,8 @@ 301 301 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 302 302 303 303 304 - 305 - 306 306 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 307 307 308 - 309 309 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 310 310 311 311 ((( ... ... @@ -327,16 +327,37 @@ 327 327 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 328 328 329 329 349 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 330 330 331 - ===2.3.3Uplink FPORT~=HistoryGNSSPositioning===351 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 332 332 333 333 354 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 355 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 356 +**Size(bytes)** 357 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 358 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 359 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 360 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 334 334 335 -=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport2) === 336 336 337 337 338 - DifferentMODEhas differentpayload: (%style="color:blue"%)**MODE=2**364 +=== 2.3.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 339 339 366 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 367 + 368 +**Note for this mode:** 369 + 370 +* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 371 +* b) TrackerD will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 372 + 373 +The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 374 + 375 + 376 + 377 +=== 2.3.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 378 + 379 + 340 340 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 341 341 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 342 342 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -364,9 +364,6 @@ 364 364 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 365 365 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 366 366 367 - 368 - 369 - 370 370 === 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 371 371 372 372 ... ... @@ -419,6 +419,9 @@ 419 419 420 420 421 421 459 +== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 460 + 461 + 422 422 == 2.6 Alarm Mode == 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -445,10 +445,12 @@ 445 445 446 446 447 447 448 -== 2.7 SportsMode ==488 +== 2.7 Transport Mode == 449 449 450 450 491 +In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 451 451 493 + 452 452 == 2.8 LED Status == 453 453 454 454 ... ... @@ -466,8 +466,6 @@ 466 466 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 467 467 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 468 468 469 - 470 - 471 471 == 2.9 Button Function == 472 472 473 473 ... ... @@ -489,8 +489,6 @@ 489 489 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 490 490 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 491 491 492 - 493 - 494 494 == 2.10 USB Port Function == 495 495 496 496 ... ... @@ -501,9 +501,6 @@ 501 501 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 502 502 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 503 503 504 - 505 - 506 - 507 507 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 508 508 509 509 ... ... @@ -576,16 +576,16 @@ 576 576 577 577 578 578 579 -=== 3.2.3 Set SportsMode Packet transmission interval ===614 +=== 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 580 580 581 581 582 -Set sport spacket transmit interval617 +Set Transport Mode packet transmit interval 583 583 584 584 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 585 585 586 586 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 587 587 588 -Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set SportsMode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds inSportsmode, Default Value: 300000623 +Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set Transport Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Transport mode, Default Value: 300000 589 589 590 590 591 591 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** ... ... @@ -625,16 +625,16 @@ 625 625 626 626 627 627 628 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable movement detect(Debug Only)===663 +=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 629 629 630 630 631 -User can use this feature to check andet thread holeof movement detect666 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Transport Mode. 632 632 633 633 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 634 634 635 635 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 636 636 637 -Example: AT+ INTWK =1 **~-~-> ** Enable detectmovement.672 +Example: AT+ INTWK =1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 638 638 639 639 640 640 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** ... ... @@ -646,18 +646,9 @@ 646 646 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 647 647 648 648 649 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink dat e.684 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 650 650 651 -GPS室外定位模式: 设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 652 652 653 -BLE室内定位模式: 设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 654 - 655 -GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 656 - 657 -运动模式: 设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 658 - 659 - 660 - 661 661 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 662 662 663 663 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=xx. ** ... ... @@ -887,8 +887,6 @@ 887 887 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 888 888 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 889 889 890 - 891 - 892 892 = 8. Order Info = 893 893 894 894 ... ... @@ -904,9 +904,6 @@ 904 904 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 905 905 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 906 906 907 - 908 - 909 - 910 910 = 9. Packing Info = 911 911 912 912 ... ... @@ -920,9 +920,6 @@ 920 920 * Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 921 921 * Weight: 50g 922 922 923 - 924 - 925 - 926 926 = 10. Support = 927 927 928 928 ... ... @@ -929,9 +929,6 @@ 929 929 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 930 930 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 931 931 932 - 933 - 934 - 935 935 = 11. Reference = 936 936 937 937
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