Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,11 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 64 - 65 65 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 66 66 67 67 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 68 68 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 69 69 70 - 71 71 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 72 72 73 73 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -89,12 +89,10 @@ 89 89 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 90 90 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 91 91 92 - 93 93 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 94 94 95 95 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 96 96 97 - 98 98 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 99 99 100 100 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ 109 109 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 110 110 * ESP32 PICO D4 111 111 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 112 -* *108 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 113 113 * Open source hardware / software 114 114 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 115 115 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -193,60 +193,152 @@ 193 193 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 194 194 195 195 196 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get GPS location info. 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 193 +== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 201 201 202 -User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 203 203 196 +Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 204 204 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 205 205 206 - ==2.3UplinkPayload==202 +Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 207 207 208 208 209 -=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 210 206 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 211 211 212 212 213 -=== 2. 3.2Uplink FPORT~=RealtimeGNSS Positioning===209 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 214 214 215 215 216 - The default uplinkpayloadincludes totally11 bytes.(User canuseAT+MOD=0toenable theTemperatureandhumiditysensortohum/teminfo from accelerometer.When accelerometerinfoisenable,totalpayloadwillbe 15 bytes,pleasenote 15 byteswon't workon DR0 on US915/AU915frequency band.)212 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 217 217 218 218 219 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 215 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 216 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 217 +|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 218 + 219 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 220 + 221 + 222 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 223 + 224 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 225 + 226 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 227 + 228 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 229 + 230 +*0x01: EU868 231 + 232 +*0x02: US915 233 + 234 +*0x03: IN865 235 + 236 +*0x04: AU915 237 + 238 +*0x05: KZ865 239 + 240 +*0x06: RU864 241 + 242 +*0x07: AS923 243 + 244 +*0x08: AS923-1 245 + 246 +*0x09: AS923-2 247 + 248 +*0x0a: AS923-3 249 + 250 +Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 251 + 252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 253 + 254 + 255 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 256 + 257 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 258 + 259 +TrackerD Model:0x40 260 + 261 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 262 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 263 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 264 + 265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 266 + 267 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 268 + 269 +(% style="color:red" %)**2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 270 + 271 +(% style="color:red" %)**3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 272 + 273 + 274 +(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 275 + 276 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 277 + 278 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 279 + 280 + 281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 282 + 283 +(% style="color:red" %)**1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 284 + 285 +TrackerD Status: 0x02 286 + 287 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 288 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 289 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 290 + 291 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 292 + 293 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) AT+LON 294 + 295 +(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 296 + 297 + 298 + 299 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 + 301 + 302 +User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 303 + 304 + 305 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 220 220 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 221 221 **Size(bytes)** 222 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width: 50px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)(((223 -2 (optional )224 -)))|(% style="width:8 0px" %)(((225 -2 (optional)308 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 309 +2 310 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 311 +2 226 226 ))) 227 227 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 228 228 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 229 -)))|(% style="width: 52px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:88px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]]315 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 230 230 231 -[[image:166 4501958445-288.png]]317 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 232 232 233 233 234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Alarm & BAT:(%%) ==== 320 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== 235 235 236 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 80px" %)237 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14 322 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 323 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 238 238 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 239 239 240 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)FLAG:(%%) ==== 241 241 242 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:280px" %) 243 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2 bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit|(% style="width:100px" %)5 bits 244 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H2.3.4BLEpositioningPayload28Fport229"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]]|(% style="width:140px" %)Firmware version 245 245 328 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 329 + 330 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 331 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 332 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 333 + 246 246 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 247 247 248 248 249 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Location info:(%%) ==== 337 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ==== 250 250 251 251 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 252 252 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// ... ... @@ -255,35 +255,31 @@ 255 255 256 256 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 257 257 258 -2. In firmwareversionv1.5,Roll&Pitchdisabled bydefault.346 +2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 259 259 260 -3. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 261 261 262 - 263 263 [[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 264 264 265 265 352 +3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 266 266 267 -4. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 268 - 269 269 [[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 270 270 271 271 272 272 273 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Alarm:(%%) ==== 358 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 274 274 275 - 276 276 Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 277 277 278 278 279 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)BAT:(%%) ==== 363 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 280 280 281 - 282 282 Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 283 283 284 -The battery info shows the current voltage, for (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD**(%%) version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 367 +((( 368 +The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 369 +))) 285 285 286 - 287 287 * > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 288 288 * 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 289 289 * 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% ... ... @@ -290,46 +290,91 @@ 290 290 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 291 291 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 292 292 293 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)LON:(%%) ==== 294 294 295 - 378 + 379 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 380 + 381 +Set the format of GPS data uplink link 382 + 383 +0x00: Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 384 + 385 +0x01: Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 386 + 387 + 388 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 389 + 296 296 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 297 297 392 +((( 298 298 0x00: Disable LED indicator. 394 +))) 299 299 396 +((( 300 300 0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 398 +))) 301 301 302 302 303 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Hum:(%%) ==== 401 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 304 304 305 305 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 306 306 307 307 308 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Tem:(%%) ==== 406 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 309 309 310 310 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 311 311 312 312 313 313 412 +=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 314 314 315 -=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT~= , History GNSS Positioning === 316 316 415 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 317 317 318 318 319 -=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport2) === 418 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 419 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 420 +**Size(bytes)** 421 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 422 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 423 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 424 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 320 320 426 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 427 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 321 321 322 -Different MODE has different payload: 323 323 324 -**MODE=2** 325 325 326 -(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:491px" %) 327 -|(% style="width:70px" %)((( 328 -**Size** 431 +=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 329 329 330 -**(bytes)** 331 -)))|(% style="width:44px" %)16|(% style="width:61px" %)4|(% style="width:63px" %)4|(% style="width:71px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:47px" %)2|(% style="width:15px" %)1 332 -|(% style="width:70px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 433 + 434 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 435 + 436 + 437 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 438 + 439 +* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 440 +* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 441 + 442 +The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 443 + 444 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 445 +|=(% scope="row" %)((( 446 +**Size(bytes)** 447 +)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 448 +|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 449 + 450 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 451 + 452 + 453 + 454 +=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 455 + 456 + 457 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 458 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 459 +**Size(bytes)** 460 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 461 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 333 333 iBeacon MAJOR 334 334 )))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 335 335 iBeacon MINOR ... ... @@ -352,9 +352,12 @@ 352 352 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 353 353 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 354 354 355 -=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 356 356 357 357 486 + 487 +=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 488 + 489 + 358 358 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 359 359 360 360 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** ... ... @@ -372,12 +372,16 @@ 372 372 373 373 374 374 375 -== 2. 4Integrate with Datacake ==507 +== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 376 376 377 377 510 +((( 378 378 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 512 +))) 379 379 514 +((( 380 380 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 516 +))) 381 381 382 382 383 383 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] ... ... @@ -384,12 +384,16 @@ 384 384 385 385 386 386 387 -== 2. 5Integrate with Tago ==523 +== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 388 388 389 389 526 +((( 390 390 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 528 +))) 391 391 530 +((( 392 392 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 532 +))) 393 393 394 394 395 395 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] ... ... @@ -396,33 +396,59 @@ 396 396 397 397 398 398 399 -== 2. 6Alarm Mode ==539 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 400 400 401 401 542 +total 273 entries,by default disable 543 + 544 + 545 +Example use case. 546 + 547 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 548 + 549 + 550 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 551 + 552 + 553 + 554 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 555 + 556 + 557 +((( 402 402 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 559 +))) 403 403 404 404 562 +((( 405 405 Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 564 +))) 406 406 407 407 567 +((( 408 408 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 569 +))) 409 409 410 410 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 411 411 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 412 412 574 +((( 413 413 When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 576 +))) 414 414 415 415 416 416 417 -== 2. 7SportsMode~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--==580 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 418 418 419 419 583 +In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 420 420 421 -== 2.8 LED Status == 422 422 423 423 424 -(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:636px" %) 425 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Event**|(% style="width:271px" %)**Action**|(% style="width:202px" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 587 +== 2.10 LED Status == 588 + 589 + 590 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 591 +|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 426 426 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 427 427 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 428 428 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A ... ... @@ -435,11 +435,14 @@ 435 435 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 436 436 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 437 437 438 -== 2.9 Button Function == 439 439 440 440 441 -(% style="color:green" %)**RESET button:** 442 442 607 +== 2.11 Button Function == 608 + 609 + 610 +(% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 611 + 443 443 [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 444 444 445 445 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. ... ... @@ -450,16 +450,18 @@ 450 450 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 451 451 452 452 453 -(% border=" 2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:627px" %)454 -|(% style="width:1 35px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:220px" %)**Action**|(% style="width:265px" %)**Description**622 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 623 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 455 455 |(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 456 456 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 457 457 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 458 458 459 459 460 -== 2.10 USB Port Function == 461 461 462 462 631 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 632 + 633 + 463 463 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 464 464 465 465 * Power on the device ... ... @@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ 468 468 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 469 469 470 470 642 + 471 471 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 472 472 473 473 ... ... @@ -540,16 +540,16 @@ 540 540 541 541 542 542 543 -=== 3.2.3 Set SportsMode Packet transmission interval ===715 +=== 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 544 544 545 545 546 -Set sport spacket transmit interval718 +Set Transport Mode packet transmit interval 547 547 548 548 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 549 549 550 550 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 551 551 552 - SportsMode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds inSportsmode, Default Value: 300000724 +Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set Transport Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Transport mode, Default Value: 300000 553 553 554 554 555 555 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** ... ... @@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ 580 580 581 581 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)** 582 582 583 - 755 +Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> ** Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 584 584 585 585 586 586 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):** ... ... @@ -589,16 +589,16 @@ 589 589 590 590 591 591 592 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable movement detect(Debug Only)===764 +=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 593 593 594 594 595 -User can use this feature to check andet thread holeof movement detect767 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Transport Mode. 596 596 597 597 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 598 598 599 599 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 600 600 601 - detectmovement.773 +Example: AT+ INTWK =1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 602 602 603 603 604 604 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** ... ... @@ -610,35 +610,38 @@ 610 610 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 611 611 612 612 613 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink dat e.785 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 614 614 615 -GPS室外定位模式: 设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 616 616 617 - BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。788 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 618 618 619 - GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。790 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc** 620 620 621 - 运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。792 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 622 622 794 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 795 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 796 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 623 623 798 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 624 624 625 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 800 +* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 801 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 626 626 627 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+SMOD=xx.**803 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 628 628 805 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 629 629 630 - **Example:** 807 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 631 631 632 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 **~-~-> ** GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 809 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 + AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 811 + AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 633 633 634 - AT+ SMOD =1,1 **~-~->** GPS +BAT State 635 635 636 - AT+ SMOD =2,3 **~-~->** (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 637 - 638 - 639 639 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 640 640 641 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 642 642 643 643 644 644 ... ... @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ 655 655 656 656 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 657 657 658 -Example: AT+FTIME=150 833 +**Example:** AT+FTIME=150 659 659 660 660 661 661 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** ... ... @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ 664 664 665 665 666 666 667 -=== 3. 3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy ===842 +=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 668 668 669 669 670 670 PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. ... ... @@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ 692 692 693 693 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 694 694 695 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx .**870 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 696 696 697 697 698 698 **~ Example:** ... ... @@ -708,6 +708,27 @@ 708 708 709 709 710 710 886 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 887 + 888 + 889 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 890 + 891 + 892 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 893 + 894 +The default factory setting is 0. 895 + 896 + 897 +**Command Example Function Response:** 898 + 899 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 900 + 901 + 902 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 903 + 904 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 905 + 906 + 711 711 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 712 712 713 713 ... ... @@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ 736 736 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 737 737 738 738 739 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3 :**(%%)935 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool: [[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 740 740 741 741 742 742 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 ... ... @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ 750 750 751 751 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 752 752 753 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]949 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 754 754 755 755 756 756 Users need to use below files: ... ... @@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ 779 779 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 780 780 781 781 782 -* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 978 +* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]** 783 783 784 784 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 785 785 ... ... @@ -787,13 +787,14 @@ 787 787 [[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 788 788 789 789 790 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) find the esp32 information and install it. 791 791 987 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 988 + 792 792 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 793 793 794 794 795 795 796 -* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 993 +* **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 797 797 798 798 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 799 799 ... ... @@ -840,8 +840,8 @@ 840 840 841 841 842 842 843 -(% border=" 2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)844 -|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1040 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 1041 +|=(% style="width: 118px;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width: 67px;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**USB Pin** 845 845 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 846 846 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 847 847 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -851,6 +851,8 @@ 851 851 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 852 852 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 853 853 1051 + 1052 + 854 854 = 8. Order Info = 855 855 856 856 ... ... @@ -866,25 +866,31 @@ 866 866 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 867 867 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 868 868 1068 + 1069 + 869 869 = 9. Packing Info = 870 870 871 871 872 -**Package Includes**: 1073 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 873 873 874 874 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 875 875 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 876 876 877 -**Dimensions and Weight**: 1078 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 878 878 879 879 * Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 880 880 * Weight: 50g 881 881 1083 + 1084 + 882 882 = 10. Support = 883 883 884 884 885 885 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 886 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1089 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 887 887 1091 + 1092 + 888 888 = 11. Reference = 889 889 890 890 ... ... @@ -891,3 +891,5 @@ 891 891 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 892 892 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 893 893 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1099 + 1100 +
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