Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/14 16:33
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... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -61,15 +61,11 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 64 - 65 - 66 66 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 67 67 68 68 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 69 69 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 70 70 71 - 72 - 73 73 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -91,14 +91,10 @@ 91 91 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 92 92 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 93 93 94 - 95 - 96 96 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 97 97 98 98 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 102 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 103 103 104 104 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -105,9 +105,6 @@ 105 105 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 106 106 * Tracking: max: 38mA 107 107 108 - 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ 114 114 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 115 115 * ESP32 PICO D4 116 116 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 117 -* *Arduino IDE Compatible102 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 118 118 * Open source hardware / software 119 119 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 120 120 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -126,9 +126,6 @@ 126 126 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 127 127 * Datalog 128 128 129 - 130 - 131 - 132 132 == 1.4 Applications == 133 133 134 134 ... ... @@ -135,9 +135,6 @@ 135 135 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 136 136 * Human tracking 137 137 138 - 139 - 140 - 141 141 = 2.1 Use TrackerD = 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -223,16 +223,21 @@ 223 223 The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 224 224 225 225 226 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)227 -| =(% scope="row" style="width:80px;" %)(((228 -**Size (bytes)**205 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537px" %) 206 +|(% style="width:69px" %)((( 207 +**Size** 229 229 230 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 231 -2(optional ) 232 -)))|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 233 -2(optional) 209 +**(bytes)** 210 +)))|(% style="width:76px" %)4|(% style="width:87px" %)4|(% style="width:76px" %)2|(% style="width:52px" %)1|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 211 +2 212 + 213 +(optional ) 214 +)))|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 215 +2 216 + 217 +(optional) 234 234 ))) 235 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)(((219 +|(% style="width:69px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 236 236 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 237 237 )))|(% style="width:52px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:88px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 238 238 ... ... @@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ 298 298 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 299 299 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 300 300 285 + 301 301 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)LON:(%%) ==== 302 302 303 303 ... ... @@ -349,6 +349,7 @@ 349 349 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 350 350 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 351 351 337 + 352 352 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 353 353 354 354 ... ... @@ -360,6 +360,8 @@ 360 360 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 361 361 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 362 362 349 + 350 + 363 363 === 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 364 364 365 365 ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,9 @@ 443 443 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 444 444 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 445 445 434 + 435 + 436 + 446 446 == 2.9 Button Function == 447 447 448 448 ... ... @@ -464,8 +464,6 @@ 464 464 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 465 465 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 466 466 467 - 468 - 469 469 == 2.10 USB Port Function == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ 483 483 484 484 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 485 485 486 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 475 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 487 487 488 488 489 489 ... ... @@ -519,16 +519,16 @@ 519 519 520 520 Set device uplink interval. 521 521 522 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**511 +* AT Command: 523 523 524 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**513 +AT+TDC=xxx 525 525 526 526 Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 527 527 528 528 529 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**518 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 530 530 531 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000520 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 532 532 533 533 534 534 ... ... @@ -537,16 +537,16 @@ 537 537 538 538 Set alarm packet transmit interval 539 539 540 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**529 +* AT Command: 541 541 542 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**531 +AT+ATDC=xx. 543 543 544 544 Example: AT+ATDC=60000 **~-~-> ** Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 545 545 546 546 547 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**536 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 548 548 549 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C**(%%)538 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 550 550 551 551 552 552 ... ... @@ -555,16 +555,16 @@ 555 555 556 556 Set sports packet transmit interval 557 557 558 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**547 +* AT Command: 559 559 560 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx.**549 +AT+MTDC=xx. 561 561 562 562 Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 563 563 564 564 565 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):**554 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 566 566 567 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000556 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 568 568 569 569 570 570 ... ... @@ -573,30 +573,32 @@ 573 573 574 574 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 575 575 576 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**565 +* AT Command: 577 577 567 +No AT Command 578 578 579 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):** 580 580 581 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0x0201** (%%)~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode570 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 582 582 572 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 583 583 584 584 575 + 585 585 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 586 586 587 587 588 588 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 589 589 590 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**581 +* AT Command: 591 591 592 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**583 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 593 593 594 594 Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> ** Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 595 595 596 596 597 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**588 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 598 598 599 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00**(%%)590 +0xAE 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 600 600 601 601 602 602 ... ... @@ -605,16 +605,16 @@ 605 605 606 606 User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 607 607 608 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**599 +* AT Command: 609 609 610 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**601 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 611 611 612 612 Example: AT+ INTWK =1 **~-~-> ** Enable detect movement. 613 613 614 614 615 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**606 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 616 616 617 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01**(%%)608 +0xAF 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ INTWK =1 618 618 619 619 620 620 ... ... @@ -633,9 +633,9 @@ 633 633 634 634 635 635 636 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**627 +* AT Command: 637 637 638 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=xx.**629 +AT+SMOD=xx. 639 639 640 640 641 641 **Example:** ... ... @@ -647,9 +647,9 @@ 647 647 AT+ SMOD =2,3 **~-~->** (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 648 648 649 649 650 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):**641 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 651 651 652 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00**(%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0643 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 653 653 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -662,16 +662,16 @@ 662 662 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 663 663 664 664 665 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**656 +* AT Command: 666 666 667 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time.658 +AT+FTIME=xx **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 668 668 669 669 Example: AT+FTIME=150 670 670 671 671 672 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**663 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 673 673 674 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96**(%%)665 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 675 675 676 676 677 677 ... ... @@ -684,26 +684,25 @@ 684 684 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 685 685 686 686 687 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**678 +* AT Command: 688 688 689 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5**(%%)**~-~-> ** Set PDOP to 2.5680 +AT+PDOP=2.5 **~-~-> ** Set PDOP to 2.5 690 690 691 691 692 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**683 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 693 693 694 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1)685 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 695 695 696 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5)687 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 697 697 698 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7)689 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 699 699 700 700 701 - 702 702 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 703 703 704 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**694 +* AT Command: 705 705 706 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx.**696 +AT+CFM=xx. 707 707 708 708 709 709 **~ Example:** ... ... @@ -713,9 +713,9 @@ 713 713 AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 714 714 715 715 716 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**706 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 717 717 718 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01**(%%)708 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 719 719 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -747,9 +747,11 @@ 747 747 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 748 748 749 749 750 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: [[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]740 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 751 751 742 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 752 752 744 + 753 753 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 754 754 755 755 ... ... @@ -792,13 +792,13 @@ 792 792 793 793 * Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 794 794 795 -Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%)add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]787 +Install IDE on PC, open and click **File ~-~-> Preference**, add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 796 796 797 797 798 798 [[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 799 799 800 800 801 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%)find the esp32 information and install it.793 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 802 802 803 803 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 804 804 ... ... @@ -816,19 +816,19 @@ 816 816 == 6.2 Source Code == 817 817 818 818 819 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**811 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 820 820 821 821 [[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 822 822 823 823 824 824 825 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload**817 +* Click to upload 826 826 827 827 [[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 828 828 829 829 830 830 831 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data**823 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 832 832 833 833 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 834 834 ... ... @@ -840,7 +840,7 @@ 840 840 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 841 841 842 842 843 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.835 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 844 844 845 845 846 846