Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -1,6 +1,13 @@ 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 1 1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 2 **Table of Contents:** 3 3 10 +{{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 6 ... ... @@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ 7 7 8 8 = 1. Introduction = 9 9 10 -== 1.1 OverView == 11 11 18 +== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 12 12 20 + 13 13 ((( 14 14 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 15 15 ))) ... ... @@ -17,10 +17,14 @@ 17 17 ((( 18 18 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 19 19 28 +((( 20 20 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 +))) 21 21 32 +((( 22 22 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 23 23 ))) 35 +))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 26 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ 34 34 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 35 35 36 36 49 + 37 37 == 1.2 Specifications == 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -48,13 +48,11 @@ 48 48 * EEPROM: 520 KB 49 49 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 50 50 51 - 52 52 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 53 53 54 54 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 55 55 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 56 56 57 - 58 58 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 59 59 60 60 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -76,12 +76,10 @@ 76 76 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 77 77 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 78 78 79 - 80 80 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 81 81 82 82 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 83 83 84 - 85 85 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 86 86 87 87 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 - 94 94 == 1.3 Features == 95 95 96 96 ... ... @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ 97 97 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 98 98 * ESP32 PICO D4 99 99 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 100 -* 108 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 101 101 * Open source hardware / software 102 102 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 103 103 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -119,9 +119,9 @@ 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 - 123 123 = 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 124 132 + 125 125 == 2.1 How it works? == 126 126 127 127 ... ... @@ -128,490 +128,690 @@ 128 128 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 129 129 130 130 139 + 131 131 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 132 132 133 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 134 134 143 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 135 135 136 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 137 137 146 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 138 138 148 + 149 + 139 139 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 140 140 141 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 142 142 153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 154 + 143 143 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 144 144 145 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 146 146 158 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 147 147 148 148 149 - 150 150 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 151 151 152 152 153 -Add APP EUI in the application 164 +**__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 154 154 155 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 156 156 157 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]167 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 158 158 159 159 160 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 161 161 171 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 - Add APP KEYand DEV EUI174 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 165 165 166 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 167 167 168 168 178 +**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 169 169 170 170 171 - **(% style="color:blue" %)Step2**:(%%) Power onTrackerD by usingthe on board switch.181 +[[image:1664501784668-703.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 175 175 176 176 177 - **(% style="color:blue" %)PositioningMode(SMOD):**186 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 178 178 179 -* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 -* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 -* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 182 182 183 - Usercanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]].189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 187 187 193 +== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 188 189 -=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 190 190 196 +Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 192 192 193 - ===2.3.2UplinkFPORT=,RealtimeGNSS===202 +Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 194 194 195 -The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 196 196 197 197 198 -|((( 199 -**Size** 206 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 200 200 201 -**(bytes)** 202 -)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 -2 204 204 205 -(optional ) 206 -)))|((( 207 -2 209 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 208 208 209 -(optional) 211 + 212 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 213 + 214 + 215 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 216 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 217 +|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 218 + 219 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 220 + 221 + 222 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 223 + 224 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 225 + 226 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 227 + 228 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 229 + 230 +*0x01: EU868 231 + 232 +*0x02: US915 233 + 234 +*0x03: IN865 235 + 236 +*0x04: AU915 237 + 238 +*0x05: KZ865 239 + 240 +*0x06: RU864 241 + 242 +*0x07: AS923 243 + 244 +*0x08: AS923-1 245 + 246 +*0x09: AS923-2 247 + 248 +*0x0a: AS923-3 249 + 250 +Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 251 + 252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 253 + 254 + 255 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 256 + 257 +Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 258 + 259 +TrackerD Model:0x40 260 + 261 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 262 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 263 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 264 + 265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 266 + 267 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 268 + 269 +(% style="color:red" %)**2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 270 + 271 +(% style="color:red" %)**3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 272 + 273 + 274 +(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 275 + 276 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 277 + 278 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 279 + 280 + 281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 282 + 283 +(% style="color:red" %)**1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 284 + 285 +TrackerD Status: 0x02 286 + 287 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 288 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 289 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 290 + 291 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 292 + 293 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) AT+LON 294 + 295 +(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 296 + 297 + 298 + 299 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 + 301 + 302 +User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 303 + 304 + 305 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 306 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 307 +**Size(bytes)** 308 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 309 +2 310 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 311 +2 210 210 ))) 211 -|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 -[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 313 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 314 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 315 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 213 213 214 -[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 -)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 317 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]320 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== 219 219 322 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 323 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 +|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 220 220 221 -**Alarm & BAT:** 222 222 223 -|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 -|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 225 225 226 -**FLAG:** 328 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 227 227 228 -|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 -|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 330 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 331 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 332 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 230 230 334 +**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 231 231 232 232 233 - **Example:Payload:0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A**337 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ==== 234 234 339 +* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 340 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 235 235 236 -** Locationinfo:**342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 237 237 238 - *Latitude:02863D68⇒//if(0x//02863D68//&0x80000000 = 0 )~://344 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 239 239 240 - //value=02863D68/1000000=42.351976//346 +2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 241 241 242 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 243 243 244 - //value= (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57//349 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 245 245 246 246 247 - Important note:352 +3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 248 248 249 -1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 -1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 -1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 354 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 252 252 253 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 254 254 255 255 256 - 1.WhileGPS can’tgetlocation infoaftertimeout(FTIME Parameter), thelatitudeandlongitude will be filled withall 0x00:358 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 257 257 258 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]360 +Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 259 259 260 -* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 -* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 262 262 263 - Thebatteryinfoshowstheurrent voltage, for **TrackerD**version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \363 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 264 264 365 +Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 265 265 266 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 367 +((( 368 +The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 369 +))) 271 271 371 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 372 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 373 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 374 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 375 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 272 272 273 -* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 274 274 275 -0x00: Disable LED indicator. 276 276 277 - 0x01:EnableLED indicator(Default Value)379 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 278 278 381 +Set the format of GPS data uplink link 279 279 280 -* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 -* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 383 +0x00: Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 282 282 385 +0x01: Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 283 283 284 284 285 -=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT=,HistoryGNSSPositioning===388 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 286 286 390 +Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 287 287 392 +((( 393 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 394 +))) 288 288 289 -=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 396 +((( 397 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 398 +))) 290 290 291 -Different MODE has different payload: 292 292 293 -** MODE=2**401 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 294 294 295 -|((( 296 -**Size** 403 +0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 297 297 298 -**(bytes)** 299 -)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 -|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 -iBeacon 302 302 303 -MAJOR 304 -)))|((( 305 -iBeacon 406 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 306 306 307 -MINOR 308 -)))|((( 309 -iBeacon Measured 408 +011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 310 310 311 -Power 312 -)))|((( 313 -iBeacon 314 314 315 -RSSI 316 -)))|((( 317 -[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 318 318 319 -[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 -)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 412 +=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 321 321 322 322 323 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]415 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 324 324 325 325 326 - ***BAT**:Ex1:0x4B45 &0x3FFF⇒ 3901 (mV).327 - ***MODE:**Definethepayloadformat.328 -* *UUID: **The uuid from thestrongest iBeacon.329 - ***MAJOR**:TheMAJORfromthe strongestiBeacon.330 - ***MINOR**:TheMAJOR fromthestrongest iBeacon.331 - * **Measured****Power**:The Measured Powerfromthe strongest iBeacon.332 - ***RSSI**: The RSSI from thestrongestiBeacon.418 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 419 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 420 +**Size(bytes)** 421 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 422 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 423 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 424 +)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 333 333 426 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 427 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 334 334 335 335 336 -=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 337 337 431 +=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 432 + 433 + 434 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 435 + 436 + 437 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 438 + 439 +* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 440 +* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 441 + 442 +The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 443 + 444 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 445 +|=(% scope="row" %)((( 446 +**Size(bytes)** 447 +)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 448 +|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 449 + 450 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 451 + 452 + 453 + 454 +=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 455 + 456 + 457 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 458 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 459 +**Size(bytes)** 460 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 461 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 462 +iBeacon MAJOR 463 +)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 464 +iBeacon MINOR 465 +)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 466 +iBeacon Measured Power 467 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 468 +iBeacon RSSI 469 +)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 470 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 471 +)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 472 + 473 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 474 + 475 + 476 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 477 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 478 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 479 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 480 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 481 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 482 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 483 + 484 + 485 + 486 + 487 +=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 488 + 489 + 338 338 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 339 339 340 -In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 492 +In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 341 341 342 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 343 343 495 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 496 + 497 + 344 344 Add the decoder from this link: 345 345 346 346 347 347 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 348 348 349 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]503 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 350 350 351 351 352 352 507 +== 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 353 353 354 354 355 -== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 510 +((( 511 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 512 +))) 356 356 514 +((( 515 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 516 +))) 357 357 358 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 359 359 360 - Instruction is here:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]]519 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 361 361 362 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 363 363 364 364 365 -== 2. 5Integrate with Tago ==523 +== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 366 366 367 367 526 +((( 368 368 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 528 +))) 369 369 530 +((( 370 370 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 532 +))) 371 371 372 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 373 373 535 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 374 374 375 375 376 376 377 -== 2. 6Alarm Mode ==539 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 378 378 379 379 380 - User can pushthe **RED button** by morethan5secondstoenterAlarm Mode.542 +total 273 entries,by default disable 381 381 382 382 383 - Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send apacket withoutlocation info and thensenda data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device willsend 60 packets at 1-minute intervals.The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode.545 +Example use case. 384 384 547 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 385 385 549 + 550 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 551 + 552 + 553 + 554 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 555 + 556 + 557 +((( 558 +User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 559 +))) 560 + 561 + 562 +((( 563 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 564 +))) 565 + 566 + 567 +((( 386 386 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 569 +))) 387 387 388 388 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 389 389 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 390 390 391 -When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 574 +((( 575 +When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 576 +))) 392 392 393 393 394 -== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 395 395 580 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 396 396 397 397 398 - ==2.8LEDStatus==583 +In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 399 399 400 400 401 -|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 -|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 -|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 -|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 -|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 -|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 -|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 -|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 -|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 -|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 -|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 -|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 413 413 587 +== 2.10 LED Status == 414 414 415 415 590 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 591 +|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 592 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 593 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 594 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 595 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 596 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 597 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 598 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 599 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 600 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 601 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 602 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 416 416 417 417 418 -== 2.9 Button Function == 419 419 420 -**RESET button:** 421 421 422 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]607 +== 2.11 Button Function == 423 423 609 + 610 +(% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 611 + 612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 613 + 424 424 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 425 425 426 426 427 -**RED button:** 617 +(% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 428 428 429 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 430 430 431 -|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 -|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 -|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 -|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 435 435 622 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 623 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 624 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 625 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 626 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 436 436 437 437 438 438 439 -== 2.10 USB Port Function == 440 440 631 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 632 + 633 + 441 441 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 442 442 443 443 * Power on the device 444 444 * Recharge the battery 445 -* [[Configure Device>> path:#AT_Command]]446 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> path:#upgrade_image]]638 +* [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 639 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 447 447 448 448 449 449 450 - 451 - 452 452 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 453 453 454 454 455 455 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 456 456 457 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]648 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 458 458 459 459 651 + 460 460 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 461 461 462 -TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 463 463 464 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]655 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 465 465 466 466 467 - In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rateto **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD.TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands:658 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 468 468 469 469 470 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]661 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 471 471 472 472 664 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 473 473 474 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 475 475 476 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 477 477 668 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 478 478 670 + 671 + 672 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 673 + 674 + 675 + 479 479 == 3.2 Command Set == 480 480 481 481 482 482 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 483 483 681 + 484 484 Set device uplink interval. 485 485 486 -* AT Command: 684 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 487 487 488 -AT+TDC=xxx 686 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx ** 489 489 490 -Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 688 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 491 491 492 492 493 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 691 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):** 494 494 495 -0x01 00 01 2C 693 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 496 496 497 497 696 + 498 498 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 499 499 699 + 500 500 Set alarm packet transmit interval 501 501 502 -* AT Command: 702 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 503 503 504 -AT+ATDC=xx. 704 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx. ** 505 505 506 -Example: AT+ATDC=60000 àSet Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000706 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 **~-~-> ** Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 507 507 508 508 509 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 709 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):** 510 510 511 -0xB1 00 00 3C 711 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 512 512 513 513 514 -=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 515 515 516 -Set sport spacket transmitinterval715 +=== 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 517 517 518 -* AT Command: 519 519 520 - AT+MTDC=xx.718 +Set Transport Mode packet transmit interval 521 521 522 - Example:AT+MTDC=300000 à Set SportsMode PacketIntervalto 300 seconds. TrackerD will sendevery300 seconds in Sportsmode, Default Value:300000720 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 523 523 722 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 524 524 525 - *DownlinkPayload(prefix0x03):724 +Example: AT+MTDC=300000 **~-~-> ** Set Transport Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Transport mode, Default Value: 300000 526 526 527 -0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 528 528 727 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 529 529 729 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 530 530 531 -=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 532 532 732 + 733 +=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 734 + 735 + 533 533 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 534 534 535 -* AT Command: 738 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: No AT Command** 536 536 537 - NoATCommand740 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):** 538 538 742 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 539 539 540 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 541 541 542 -0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 543 543 746 +=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 544 544 545 -=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 546 546 547 547 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 548 548 549 -* AT Command: 751 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 550 550 551 -AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)** 552 552 553 - àDisable LED for position, downlink and uplink.755 +Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> ** Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 554 554 555 555 556 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 758 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):** 557 557 558 -0xAE 00 760 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 559 559 560 560 561 561 764 +=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 562 562 563 -=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 564 564 565 -User can use this feature to check andet thread holeof movement detect767 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Transport Mode. 566 566 567 -* AT Command: 769 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 568 568 569 -AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 771 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 570 570 571 - àEnabledetectmovement.773 +Example: AT+ INTWK =1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 572 572 573 573 574 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 776 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 575 575 576 -0xAF 01 778 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ INTWK =1 577 577 578 578 579 579 580 -=== 3. 3.7 Set Positioning Mode ===782 +=== 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 581 581 582 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 583 583 584 - GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。785 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 585 585 586 - BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 587 587 588 - GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。788 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 589 589 590 - 运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。790 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc** 591 591 792 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 592 592 794 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 795 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 796 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 593 593 798 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 594 594 595 -* AT Command: 800 +* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 801 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 596 596 597 - AT+SMOD=xx.803 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 598 598 599 - Example:805 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 600 600 601 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum807 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 602 602 603 - AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 809 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 + AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 811 + AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 604 604 605 - AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 606 606 814 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 607 607 608 - *Downlink Payload (prefix0xA5):816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 609 609 610 -0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 611 611 612 612 613 -=== 3. 3.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===820 +=== 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 614 614 822 + 615 615 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 616 616 617 617 ... ... @@ -618,63 +618,84 @@ 618 618 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 619 619 620 620 621 -* AT Command: 829 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 622 622 623 -AT+FTIME=xx àSet to use xx as max fix time.831 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 624 624 625 -Example: AT+FTIME=150 833 +**Example:** AT+FTIME=150 626 626 627 627 628 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 836 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** 629 629 630 -0xAA 00 96 838 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 631 631 632 632 633 633 842 +=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 634 634 635 -=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 636 636 637 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can ’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.845 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 638 638 639 639 640 640 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 641 641 642 642 643 -* AT Command: 851 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 644 644 645 -AT+PDOP=2.5 àSet PDOP to 2.5853 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5 ** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set PDOP to 2.5 646 646 647 647 648 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 856 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):** 649 649 650 -0xAD 00 0A 858 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 651 651 652 -0xAD 00 19 860 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 653 653 654 -0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 862 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 655 655 864 + 865 + 656 656 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 657 657 658 -* AT Command: 868 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 659 659 660 -AT+CFM=xx .870 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 661 661 662 - Example: 663 663 664 - AT+ CFM=0 à Disableconfirmation873 +**~ Example:** 665 665 666 - AT+ CFM= 1àEnable confirmation875 + AT+ CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 667 667 877 + AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 668 668 669 -* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 670 670 671 - 0x0501~/~/ Same asAT+SMOD =1880 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 672 672 882 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 673 673 674 674 675 675 886 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 676 676 677 677 889 +TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 890 + 891 + 892 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 893 + 894 +The default factory setting is 0. 895 + 896 + 897 +**Command Example Function Response:** 898 + 899 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 900 + 901 + 902 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 903 + 904 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 905 + 906 + 678 678 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 679 679 680 680 ... ... @@ -684,38 +684,42 @@ 684 684 685 685 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 686 686 916 + 687 687 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 688 688 689 689 920 + 690 690 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 691 691 692 -User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 693 693 924 +User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 694 694 695 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 696 696 697 - **(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:**InstallCH9102driverinthePC.927 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 698 698 929 + 930 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 931 + 699 699 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 700 700 701 701 702 - **(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%)935 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool: [[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 703 703 704 -[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 705 705 706 - **(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:**938 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 707 707 708 708 709 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]]941 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 710 710 711 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 712 712 944 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 713 713 714 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 715 715 716 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]947 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 717 717 949 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 718 718 951 + 719 719 Users need to use below files: 720 720 721 721 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -722,16 +722,17 @@ 722 722 723 723 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 724 724 725 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 726 726 727 - After upgrade finish, it will show finishas below:959 +[[image:1664503593459-435.png]] 728 728 729 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 730 730 731 731 963 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 732 732 965 +[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 733 733 734 734 968 + 735 735 = 6. Developer Guide = 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -741,49 +741,48 @@ 741 741 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 742 742 743 743 744 -* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 978 +* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]** 745 745 746 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]980 +Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 747 747 748 -Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 749 749 750 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]983 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 751 751 752 -* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 753 753 754 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 755 755 987 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 756 756 757 - * Download the latest TrackerD fromthe draginogithub989 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 758 758 759 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 760 760 761 761 762 - PuttheLibrary inthe TrackerDdirectoryinto the librariesfile inthe Arduinoectory993 +* **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 763 763 764 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]995 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 765 765 766 766 998 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 767 767 768 768 1001 + 769 769 == 6.2 Source Code == 770 770 771 771 772 -* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1005 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 773 773 774 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]1007 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 775 775 776 -* Click to upload 777 777 778 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 779 779 780 -* Checkthe result, if the upload is successful, as shownbelow, openthe serialporttoview the data1011 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 781 781 1013 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 782 782 783 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 784 784 785 785 1017 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 786 786 1019 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 787 787 788 788 789 789 ... ... @@ -790,11 +790,10 @@ 790 790 = 7. FAQ = 791 791 792 792 793 - 794 794 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 795 795 796 796 797 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.1029 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 798 798 799 799 800 800 ... ... @@ -805,8 +805,8 @@ 805 805 806 806 807 807 808 -(% border=" 2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)809 -|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1040 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 1041 +|=(% style="width: 118px;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width: 67px;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**USB Pin** 810 810 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 811 811 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 812 812 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -816,6 +816,8 @@ 816 816 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 817 817 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 818 818 1051 + 1052 + 819 819 = 8. Order Info = 820 820 821 821 ... ... @@ -824,7 +824,6 @@ 824 824 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 825 825 826 826 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 828 828 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 829 829 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 830 830 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -833,32 +833,30 @@ 833 833 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 834 834 835 835 1069 + 836 836 = 9. Packing Info = 837 837 838 838 839 -**Package Includes**: 1073 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 840 840 841 -* TrackerD x 1 842 -* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 -* Program Cable x 1 1075 +* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1076 +* USB recharge & program cable x 1 844 844 845 -**Dimensions and Weight**: 1078 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 846 846 847 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs848 -* Weight: 5 5g/pcs1080 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1081 +* Weight: 50g 849 849 850 850 851 851 852 852 = 10. Support = 853 853 1087 + 854 854 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 855 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1089 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 856 856 857 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 858 858 859 859 860 - 861 - 862 862 = 11. Reference = 863 863 864 864 ... ... @@ -865,3 +865,5 @@ 865 865 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 866 866 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 867 867 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1099 + 1100 +
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