Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/07/23 11:03
From version 185.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/12/15 10:00
on 2022/12/15 10:00
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To version 145.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/22 12:21
on 2022/11/22 12:21
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Summary
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png ||_mstalt="293696"]]2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == ... ... @@ -32,12 +32,15 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 34 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 37 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 38 + 39 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]42 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 41 41 42 42 43 43 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** ... ... @@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ 93 93 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 94 94 * Tracking: max: 38mA 95 95 96 - 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ 112 112 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 113 113 * Datalog 114 114 115 - 116 116 == 1.4 Applications == 117 117 118 118 ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ 119 119 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 120 120 * Human tracking 121 121 122 - 123 123 = 2. Use TrackerD = 124 124 125 125 == 2.1 How it works? == ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 135 135 136 136 137 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]136 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 138 138 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ 146 146 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 147 147 148 148 149 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png ||_mstalt="296569"]]148 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 150 150 151 151 152 152 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -155,14 +155,14 @@ 155 155 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 156 156 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png ||_mstalt="295828"]]157 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png ||_mstalt="294450"]]161 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]164 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 168 ... ... @@ -169,15 +169,15 @@ 169 169 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 170 170 171 171 172 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1|| _mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]171 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 173 173 174 174 175 175 176 176 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 177 177 178 -(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]177 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 179 179 180 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]179 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 181 181 182 182 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ 209 209 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 210 210 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 211 211 212 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png ||_mstalt="294580"]]211 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 213 213 214 214 215 215 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ 276 276 277 277 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 278 278 279 -(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%)278 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 280 280 281 281 282 282 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,6 @@ 285 285 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 286 286 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 287 287 288 - 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ 304 304 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 305 305 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 306 306 307 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png ||_mstalt="298012"]]305 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 308 308 309 309 310 310 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -334,12 +334,12 @@ 334 334 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 335 335 336 336 337 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]335 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 340 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 341 341 342 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png ||_mstalt="291395"]]340 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 343 343 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -417,13 +417,13 @@ 417 417 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 418 418 419 419 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 420 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png ||_mstalt="296140"]]418 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 421 421 422 422 423 423 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 424 424 425 425 426 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 427 427 428 428 429 429 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ 440 440 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 441 441 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 442 442 443 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png ||_mstalt="429312"]]441 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 444 444 445 445 446 446 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === ... ... @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ 467 467 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 468 468 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 469 469 470 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png ||_mstalt="296738"]]468 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 471 471 472 472 473 473 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -478,7 +478,6 @@ 478 478 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 479 479 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 480 480 481 - 482 482 === 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 483 483 484 484 ... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ 494 494 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 495 495 496 496 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 497 -[[image:1667288597595-714.png|| _mstalt="299598"height="212" width="1151"]]494 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 498 498 499 499 500 500 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -501,7 +501,6 @@ 501 501 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 502 502 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 503 503 504 - 505 505 === 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 506 506 507 507 ... ... @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ 510 510 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 511 511 512 512 513 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]509 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 514 514 515 515 516 516 ... ... @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ 520 520 521 521 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 522 522 523 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png ||_mstalt="296673"]]519 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 524 524 525 525 526 526 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == ... ... @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ 531 531 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 532 532 533 533 534 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png ||_mstalt="297349"]]530 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 535 535 536 536 537 537 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == ... ... @@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ 542 542 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 543 543 544 544 545 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png ||_mstalt="292162"]]541 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 546 546 547 547 548 548 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == ... ... @@ -550,14 +550,14 @@ 550 550 551 551 total 273 entries,by default, 552 552 553 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 554 554 555 555 Example use case. 556 556 557 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png|| _mstalt="429143"height="328" width="899"]]553 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 558 558 559 559 560 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png|| _mstalt="431145"height="390" width="577"]]556 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 561 561 562 562 563 563 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == ... ... @@ -590,11 +590,7 @@ 590 590 591 591 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 592 592 593 -* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 594 -* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 595 -* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 596 596 597 - 598 598 == 2.10 LED Status == 599 599 600 600 ... ... @@ -612,13 +612,12 @@ 612 612 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 613 613 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 614 614 615 - 616 616 == 2.11 Button Function == 617 617 618 618 619 619 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 620 620 621 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 622 622 623 623 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 624 624 ... ... @@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ 625 625 626 626 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 627 627 628 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png ||_mstalt="295568"]]619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 629 629 630 630 631 631 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,6 @@ 634 634 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 635 635 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 636 636 637 - 638 638 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 639 639 640 640 ... ... @@ -645,7 +645,6 @@ 645 645 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 646 646 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 647 647 648 - 649 649 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 650 650 651 651 ... ... @@ -660,21 +660,22 @@ 660 660 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 661 661 662 662 663 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]652 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 664 664 665 665 666 666 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 667 667 668 668 669 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png ||_mstalt="293332"]]658 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 670 670 671 671 672 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png ||_mstalt="291096"]]661 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 673 673 674 674 675 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png ||_mstalt="295386"]]664 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 676 676 677 677 667 + 678 678 == 3.2 Command Set == 679 679 680 680 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === ... ... @@ -800,9 +800,9 @@ 800 800 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 802 802 803 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State793 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 804 804 805 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%))795 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 806 806 807 807 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 808 808 ... ... @@ -864,8 +864,8 @@ 864 864 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 865 865 866 866 867 -=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 868 868 858 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 869 869 870 870 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 871 871 ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ 884 884 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 885 885 886 886 887 -=== 3.2.1 1877 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 888 888 889 889 890 890 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. ... ... @@ -902,10 +902,10 @@ 902 902 903 903 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 904 904 905 -Example: 0x34 895 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 906 906 907 907 908 -=== 3.2.1 2Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon ===898 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 909 909 910 910 911 911 BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. ... ... @@ -914,16 +914,16 @@ 914 914 915 915 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 916 916 917 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456907 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 918 918 919 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK909 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 920 920 921 921 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 922 922 923 -Example: 0xB2 913 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 924 924 925 925 926 -=== 3.2.1 3Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===916 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 927 927 928 928 929 929 WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. ... ... @@ -932,16 +932,16 @@ 932 932 933 933 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 934 934 935 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456925 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 936 936 937 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK927 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 938 938 939 939 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 940 940 941 -Example: 0xB3 931 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 942 942 943 943 944 -=== 3.2.1 4Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===934 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 945 945 946 946 947 947 Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. ... ... @@ -948,11 +948,11 @@ 948 948 949 949 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 950 950 951 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/ 941 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 952 952 \\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 953 953 954 954 955 -=== 3.2.1 5Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===945 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 956 956 957 957 958 958 The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. ... ... @@ -959,34 +959,14 @@ 959 959 960 960 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 961 961 962 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1 952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 963 963 964 964 965 965 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 966 966 967 -Example: 0x24 01 957 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 968 968 969 969 970 -=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 971 - 972 - 973 -User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 974 - 975 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 976 - 977 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx** 978 - 979 - Example: 980 - 981 - AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 982 - 983 - AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 984 - 985 - 986 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) 987 -0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 988 - 989 - 990 990 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 991 991 992 992 ... ... @@ -1019,10 +1019,10 @@ 1019 1019 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 1020 1020 1021 1021 1022 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png ||_mstalt="296777"]]992 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png ||_mstalt="297986"]]995 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1038,15 +1038,16 @@ 1038 1038 US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -[[image:image-20221 207120501-1.png]]1011 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 1045 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1046 1046 1047 -[[image:image-20221 207133911-7.png]]1017 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1048 1048 1049 1049 1020 + 1050 1050 = 6. Developer Guide = 1051 1051 1052 1052 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == ... ... @@ -1059,71 +1059,24 @@ 1059 1059 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png ||_mstalt="294658"]]1033 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1063 1063 1064 1064 1065 1065 1066 1066 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 1067 1067 1068 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png ||_mstalt="295698"]]1039 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1069 1069 1070 1070 1071 -=== 6.1.2 Build the development environment === 1072 - 1073 -~1. Download and install arduino IDE 1074 - 1075 -[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cn/thread-5838-1-1.html>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arduino.cn%2Fthread-5838-1-1.html]] 1076 - 1077 - 1078 -2. Download the ESP32 development package in the arduino IDE 1079 - 1080 -[[image:image-20221213100007-1.png]] 1081 - 1082 -Input: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>https://dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json]] 1083 - 1084 -[[image:image-20221213100626-2.png]] 1085 - 1086 -Restart the IDE after the addition is complete, then: 1087 - 1088 -[[image:image-20221213100808-3.png||height="679" width="649"]] 1089 - 1090 -[[image:image-20221213101040-4.png]] 1091 - 1092 -**Note: Currently version 1.04 is almost impossible to download, you can choose version 1.03. 1093 -Don't quit halfway.~~! If you quit halfway, there is a high probability that it will freeze, and you will need to download again next time. (If you click to continue downloading, an error will be reported after completion)** 1094 - 1095 -Then enter a long waiting process. If you don't want to wait, you can go to the Internet to download directly, and then import: 1096 - 1097 -Methods as below: 1098 -~1. Download: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4]] 1099 - 1100 -2. Find the arduino installation path, hardware → create a new espressif folder → create a new esp32 folder, unzip the compressed package here. 1101 - 1102 1102 (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1103 1103 1104 -[[image:image-2022121 3102311-5.png||height="582" width="711"]]1044 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1105 1105 1106 -3. Find tools→get.exe in the decompressed file and run it (it will close automatically after completion) 1107 - 1108 -[[image:image-20221213102334-6.png]] 1109 - 1110 -**Note: This step requires a python environment** 1111 - 1112 -Either way, in the end: 1113 -The final effect is to open the arduino and you can see the esp32 1114 - 1115 -[[image:image-20221213110952-8.png||height="866" width="711"]] 1116 - 1117 - 1118 - 1119 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1120 - 1121 1121 **~ Figure1** 1122 1122 1123 1123 1049 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1124 1124 1125 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1126 - 1127 1127 **Figure2** 1128 1128 1129 1129 ... ... @@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ 1132 1132 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1133 1133 1134 1134 1135 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]1059 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 1138 == 6.2 Source Code == ... ... @@ -1140,19 +1140,19 @@ 1140 1140 1141 1141 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1142 1142 1143 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png ||_mstalt="296387"]]1067 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1144 1144 1145 1145 1146 1146 1147 1147 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1148 1148 1149 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png ||_mstalt="295711"]]1073 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 1153 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1154 1154 1155 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png ||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]]1079 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1156 1156 1157 1157 1158 1158 = 7. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1166,7 +1166,7 @@ 1166 1166 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1167 1167 1168 1168 1169 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png ||_mstalt="295360"]]1093 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1170 1170 1171 1171 1172 1172 ... ... @@ -1181,7 +1181,6 @@ 1181 1181 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1182 1182 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1183 1183 1184 - 1185 1185 == 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1186 1186 1187 1187 === 7.3.1 Serial port utility === ... ... @@ -1192,13 +1192,13 @@ 1192 1192 Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1193 1193 1194 1194 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1195 -[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png ||_mstalt="425672"]]1118 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1196 1196 1197 1197 1198 1198 1199 1199 When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1200 1200 1201 -[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png ||_mstalt="428727"]]1124 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 1204 === 7.3.2 SecureCRT === ... ... @@ -1207,22 +1207,22 @@ 1207 1207 The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1208 1208 1209 1209 1210 -[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png ||_mstalt="427076"]]1133 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1211 1211 1212 1212 1213 -[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png ||_mstalt="427089"]]1136 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1214 1214 1215 1215 1216 1216 === 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 -[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png ||_mstalt="430456"]]1142 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 1222 Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1223 1223 1224 1224 1225 -[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png ||_mstalt="427466"]]1148 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1226 1226 1227 1227 1228 1228 == 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == ... ... @@ -1237,7 +1237,7 @@ 1237 1237 **~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 -[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png|| _mstalt="428688"height="227" width="782"]]1163 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1241 1241 1242 1242 1243 1243 ... ... @@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ 1244 1244 **2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1245 1245 1246 1246 1247 -[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png|| _mstalt="429052"height="262" width="781"]]1170 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 ... ... @@ -1251,7 +1251,7 @@ 1251 1251 **3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 -[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png|| _mstalt="429416"height="338" width="746"]]1177 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1255 1255 1256 1256 1257 1257 ... ... @@ -1258,10 +1258,10 @@ 1258 1258 **4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1259 1259 1260 1260 1261 -[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png|| _mstalt="429780"height="641" width="739"]]1184 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1262 1262 1263 1263 1264 -[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png|| _mstalt="430144"height="551" width="708"]]1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1265 1265 1266 1266 1267 1267 = 8 Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1270,7 +1270,7 @@ 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 1272 ((( 1273 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ( (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.11196 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1274 1274 ))) 1275 1275 1276 1276 ... ... @@ -1284,69 +1284,50 @@ 1284 1284 1285 1285 == 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1286 1286 1287 -=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" andContinue Restart after upgrading ===1210 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1288 1288 1289 1289 1290 -**Error Output** 1291 - 1292 - 1293 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1294 - 1295 - 1296 1296 ((( 1297 -Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1298 - 1299 -[[image:image-20221207120524-2.png]] 1214 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1300 1300 ))) 1301 1301 1302 1302 1303 - === 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light isalways GREEN on after upgrading===1218 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1304 1304 1305 1305 1306 - Itisbecausethe partitionsareifferentwhen upgradingversions above 1.4.1,andanew partition file needsto beadded. Pleasereferto the operationsteps in chapter 8.3.11221 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1307 1307 1308 1308 1309 - ===8.3.3"flash read err"afterupgradefirmware===1224 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1310 1310 1311 1311 1227 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1228 + 1312 1312 Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1313 1313 1231 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1314 1314 1315 -[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1316 1316 1317 - 1318 1318 User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1319 1319 1320 - [[image:image-20221 207120530-3.png]]1236 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1321 1321 1322 1322 **Figure 2** 1323 1323 1324 1324 1325 -=== 8.3. 4"Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware ===1241 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1326 1326 1327 - 1328 1328 User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1329 1329 1330 -After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG**as shown in the figure below.1245 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1331 1331 1247 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1332 1332 1333 - [[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]]1249 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1334 1334 1335 1335 1336 - Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label.1252 +Example: 1337 1337 1338 -After AT+FDR. please set 1339 - 1340 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1341 - 1342 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000** 1343 - 1344 -**Example:** 1345 - 1346 -AT+PDOP=7.00 1347 - 1348 -AT+FTIME=180 1349 - 1350 1350 AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1351 1351 1352 1352 AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF ... ... @@ -1360,6 +1360,13 @@ 1360 1360 AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1361 1361 1362 1362 1267 + 1268 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1269 + 1270 + 1271 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1272 + 1273 + 1363 1363 == 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1364 1364 1365 1365 ... ... @@ -1373,60 +1373,15 @@ 1373 1373 1374 1374 2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1375 1375 1376 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.)1287 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1377 1377 1378 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces)1289 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1379 1379 1380 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments)1291 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1381 1381 1382 1382 Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1383 1383 1384 1384 1385 -== 8.6 When upgrading the firmware, the data is not completely erased, and the information does not return to normal after multiple resets == 1386 - 1387 - 1388 -When upgrading, use the erase button to upgrade 1389 - 1390 -[[image:image-20221207120536-4.png]] 1391 - 1392 - 1393 -The parameters are displayed abnormally and cannot be fixed using AT+FDR 1394 - 1395 -[[image:image-20221128103040-2.png||height="431" width="525"]] 1396 - 1397 - 1398 -Please upgrade these four files,link(The boot_app0 file is in the version folder you need) 1399 - 1400 -[[image:image-20221207134028-8.png]] 1401 - 1402 - 1403 -Reboot information after upgrade 1404 - 1405 -[[image:image-20221128111443-4.png||height="432" width="546"]] 1406 - 1407 - 1408 -Use AT+FDR command to reset and then use AT+CFG to check whether the configuration is back to normal 1409 - 1410 -[[image:image-20221128111850-5.png]] 1411 - 1412 - 1413 -After the parameters return to normal, upgrade to the version you need again 1414 - 1415 -[[image:image-20221207120601-5.png]] 1416 - 1417 - 1418 -At this point, the parameters return to normal after running AT+FDR again 1419 - 1420 -[[image:image-20221128112035-7.png]] 1421 - 1422 - 1423 -== 8.7 If you encounter the following problems, please upgrade to the latest version == 1424 - 1425 -~1. At present, the trackerD has been set up and connected to the server. You can regularly see the reported power/temperature and other information on the TTN, but press and hold the red button (more than 5 seconds), and the device and server do not respond. 1426 - 1427 -2.Send some commands through the serial port to prompt an error (Example:AT+SMOD=1,0,1) 1428 - 1429 - 1430 1430 = 9. Order Info = 1431 1431 1432 1432 ... ... @@ -1448,7 +1448,6 @@ 1448 1448 1449 1449 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1450 1450 1451 - 1452 1452 = 10. Packing Info = 1453 1453 1454 1454 ... ... @@ -1464,7 +1464,6 @@ 1464 1464 1465 1465 * Weight: 50g 1466 1466 1467 - 1468 1468 = 11. Support = 1469 1469 1470 1470 ... ... @@ -1472,7 +1472,6 @@ 1472 1472 1473 1473 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1474 1474 1475 - 1476 1476 = 12. Reference = 1477 1477 1478 1478 ... ... @@ -1481,4 +1481,3 @@ 1481 1481 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1482 1482 1483 1483 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1484 -)))
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