Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 174.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/12/13 10:00
on 2022/12/13 10:00
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "image-20221213100007-1.png", version {1}
To version 152.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/24 09:15
on 2022/11/24 09:15
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... ... @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == ... ... @@ -32,9 +32,12 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 34 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 37 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 38 + 39 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 [[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]] ... ... @@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ 93 93 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 94 94 * Tracking: max: 38mA 95 95 96 - 97 - 98 98 == 1.3 Features == 99 99 100 100 ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 114 114 * Datalog 115 115 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,8 +121,6 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 - 125 - 126 126 = 2. Use TrackerD = 127 127 128 128 == 2.1 How it works? == ... ... @@ -288,8 +288,6 @@ 288 288 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 289 289 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 290 290 291 - 292 - 293 293 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 294 294 295 295 ... ... @@ -366,8 +366,6 @@ 366 366 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 367 367 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 368 368 369 - 370 - 371 371 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 372 372 373 373 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ 429 429 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 430 430 431 431 432 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 433 433 434 434 435 435 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -484,8 +484,6 @@ 484 484 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 485 485 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 486 486 487 - 488 - 489 489 === 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 490 490 491 491 ... ... @@ -508,8 +508,6 @@ 508 508 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 509 509 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 510 510 511 - 512 - 513 513 === 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 514 514 515 515 ... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ 558 558 559 559 total 273 entries,by default, 560 560 561 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 562 562 563 563 Example use case. 564 564 ... ... @@ -600,10 +600,8 @@ 600 600 601 601 * **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 602 602 * **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 603 -* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.1 6GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion.591 +* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 604 604 605 - 606 - 607 607 == 2.10 LED Status == 608 608 609 609 ... ... @@ -621,8 +621,6 @@ 621 621 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 622 622 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 623 623 624 - 625 - 626 626 == 2.11 Button Function == 627 627 628 628 ... ... @@ -644,8 +644,6 @@ 644 644 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 645 645 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 646 646 647 - 648 - 649 649 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 650 650 651 651 ... ... @@ -656,8 +656,6 @@ 656 656 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 657 657 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 658 658 659 - 660 - 661 661 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 662 662 663 663 ... ... @@ -687,6 +687,7 @@ 687 687 [[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]] 688 688 689 689 670 + 690 690 == 3.2 Command Set == 691 691 692 692 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === ... ... @@ -876,8 +876,8 @@ 876 876 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 877 877 878 878 879 -=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 880 880 861 +=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 881 881 882 882 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 883 883 ... ... @@ -960,11 +960,11 @@ 960 960 961 961 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 962 963 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/ 944 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 964 964 \\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 965 965 966 966 967 -=== 3.2.15 948 +=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 968 968 969 969 970 970 The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. ... ... @@ -971,17 +971,16 @@ 971 971 972 972 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 973 973 974 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1 955 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 975 975 976 976 977 977 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 978 978 979 -Example: 0x24 01 960 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 980 980 981 981 982 -=== 3.2.16 963 +=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 983 983 984 - 985 985 User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 986 986 987 987 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ 992 992 993 993 AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 994 994 995 - AT+PT=41 975 + AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 996 996 997 997 998 998 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) ... ... @@ -999,6 +999,7 @@ 999 999 0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 1000 1000 1001 1001 982 + 1002 1002 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 1003 1003 1004 1004 ... ... @@ -1050,15 +1050,16 @@ 1050 1050 US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -[[image:image-20221 207120501-1.png]]1034 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]] 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1058 1058 1059 -[[image:image-20221 207133911-7.png]]1040 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]] 1060 1060 1061 1061 1043 + 1062 1062 = 6. Developer Guide = 1063 1063 1064 1064 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == ... ... @@ -1146,8 +1146,6 @@ 1146 1146 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1147 1147 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1148 1148 1149 - 1150 - 1151 1151 == 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1152 1152 1153 1153 === 7.3.1 Serial port utility === ... ... @@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@ 1236 1236 1237 1237 1238 1238 ((( 1239 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ( (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.11219 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1240 1240 ))) 1241 1241 1242 1242 ... ... @@ -1250,65 +1250,54 @@ 1250 1250 1251 1251 == 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1252 1252 1253 -=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" andContinue Restart after upgrading ===1233 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 -**Error Output** 1257 - 1258 - 1259 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1260 - 1261 - 1262 1262 ((( 1263 -Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1264 - 1265 -[[image:image-20221207120524-2.png]] 1237 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1266 1266 ))) 1267 1267 1268 1268 1269 - === 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light isalways GREEN on after upgrading==1241 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png||_mstalt="430664"]] 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 - Itisbecausethe partitionsareifferentwhen upgradingversions above 1.4.1,andanew partition file needsto beadded. Pleasereferto the operationsteps in chapter 8.3.11244 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1273 1273 1274 1274 1275 - ===8.3.3"flash read err"afterupgradefirmware===1247 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1276 1276 1277 1277 1250 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1251 + 1278 1278 Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1279 1279 1280 - 1281 1281 [[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1282 1282 1283 1283 1284 1284 User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1285 1285 1286 - [[image:image-20221 207120530-3.png]]1259 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1287 1287 1288 1288 **Figure 2** 1289 1289 1290 1290 1291 -=== 8.3. 4"Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware ===1264 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1292 1292 1293 - 1294 1294 User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1295 1295 1296 -After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG**as shown in the figure below.1268 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1297 1297 1298 - 1299 1299 [[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1300 1300 1272 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1301 1301 1302 -Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1303 - 1304 1304 After AT+FDR. please set 1305 1305 1306 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1276 +* AT+PDOP=7 1277 +* AT+FTIME=180000 1307 1307 1308 - * (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000**1279 +Example: 1309 1309 1310 -**Example:** 1311 - 1312 1312 AT+PDOP=7.00 1313 1313 1314 1314 AT+FTIME=180 ... ... @@ -1326,6 +1326,13 @@ 1326 1326 AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1327 1327 1328 1328 1298 + 1299 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1300 + 1301 + 1302 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1303 + 1304 + 1329 1329 == 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1330 1330 1331 1331 ... ... @@ -1348,44 +1348,6 @@ 1348 1348 Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1349 1349 1350 1350 1351 -== 8.6 When upgrading the firmware, the data is not completely erased, and the information does not return to normal after multiple resets == 1352 - 1353 - 1354 -When upgrading, use the erase button to upgrade 1355 - 1356 -[[image:image-20221207120536-4.png]] 1357 - 1358 - 1359 -The parameters are displayed abnormally and cannot be fixed using AT+FDR 1360 - 1361 -[[image:image-20221128103040-2.png||height="431" width="525"]] 1362 - 1363 - 1364 -Please upgrade these four files,link(The boot_app0 file is in the version folder you need) 1365 - 1366 -[[image:image-20221207134028-8.png]] 1367 - 1368 - 1369 -Reboot information after upgrade 1370 - 1371 -[[image:image-20221128111443-4.png||height="432" width="546"]] 1372 - 1373 - 1374 -Use AT+FDR command to reset and then use AT+CFG to check whether the configuration is back to normal 1375 - 1376 -[[image:image-20221128111850-5.png]] 1377 - 1378 - 1379 -After the parameters return to normal, upgrade to the version you need again 1380 - 1381 -[[image:image-20221207120601-5.png]] 1382 - 1383 - 1384 -At this point, the parameters return to normal after running AT+FDR again 1385 - 1386 -[[image:image-20221128112035-7.png]] 1387 - 1388 - 1389 1389 = 9. Order Info = 1390 1390 1391 1391 ... ... @@ -1407,8 +1407,6 @@ 1407 1407 1408 1408 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1409 1409 1410 - 1411 - 1412 1412 = 10. Packing Info = 1413 1413 1414 1414 ... ... @@ -1424,8 +1424,6 @@ 1424 1424 1425 1425 * Weight: 50g 1426 1426 1427 - 1428 - 1429 1429 = 11. Support = 1430 1430 1431 1431 ... ... @@ -1433,8 +1433,6 @@ 1433 1433 1434 1434 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1435 1435 1436 - 1437 - 1438 1438 = 12. Reference = 1439 1439 1440 1440 ... ... @@ -1443,4 +1443,3 @@ 1443 1443 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1444 1444 1445 1445 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1446 -)))
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