Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 164.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/28 14:10
on 2022/11/28 14:10
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 145.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/22 12:21
on 2022/11/22 12:21
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png ||_mstalt="293696"]]2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -31,12 +31,15 @@ 31 31 ((( 32 32 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 33 33 ))) 34 +))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 36 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 38 + 39 + 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]42 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 40 40 41 41 42 42 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ 130 130 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 131 131 132 132 133 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]136 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 134 134 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ 142 142 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 143 143 144 144 145 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png ||_mstalt="296569"]]148 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 146 146 147 147 148 148 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -151,14 +151,14 @@ 151 151 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png ||_mstalt="295828"]]157 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 155 155 156 156 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png ||_mstalt="294450"]]161 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]164 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 164 ... ... @@ -165,15 +165,15 @@ 165 165 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 166 166 167 167 168 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1|| _mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]171 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 172 172 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 173 173 174 -(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]177 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 175 175 176 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]179 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 177 177 178 178 179 179 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ 205 205 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 206 206 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 207 207 208 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png ||_mstalt="294580"]]211 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 209 209 210 210 211 211 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ 272 272 273 273 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 274 274 275 -(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%)278 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 276 276 277 277 278 278 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 ... ... @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ 299 299 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 300 300 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 301 301 302 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png ||_mstalt="298012"]]305 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 303 303 304 304 305 305 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -329,12 +329,12 @@ 329 329 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 330 330 331 331 332 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]335 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 335 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 336 336 337 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png ||_mstalt="291395"]]340 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 340 ... ... @@ -412,13 +412,13 @@ 412 412 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 413 413 414 414 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 415 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png ||_mstalt="296140"]]418 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 416 416 417 417 418 418 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 419 419 420 420 421 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.424 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 422 422 423 423 424 424 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ 435 435 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 436 436 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 437 437 438 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png ||_mstalt="429312"]]441 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 439 439 440 440 441 441 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ 462 462 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 463 463 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 464 464 465 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png ||_mstalt="296738"]]468 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 466 466 467 467 468 468 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ 488 488 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 489 489 490 490 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 491 -[[image:1667288597595-714.png|| _mstalt="299598"height="212" width="1151"]]494 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 492 492 493 493 494 494 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ 503 503 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 504 504 505 505 506 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]509 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 507 507 508 508 509 509 ... ... @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ 513 513 514 514 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 515 515 516 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png ||_mstalt="296673"]]519 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 517 517 518 518 519 519 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == ... ... @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ 524 524 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 525 525 526 526 527 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png ||_mstalt="297349"]]530 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 528 528 529 529 530 530 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ 535 535 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 536 536 537 537 538 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png ||_mstalt="292162"]]541 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 539 539 540 540 541 541 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == ... ... @@ -543,14 +543,14 @@ 543 543 544 544 total 273 entries,by default, 545 545 546 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.549 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 547 547 548 548 Example use case. 549 549 550 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png|| _mstalt="429143"height="328" width="899"]]553 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 551 551 552 552 553 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png|| _mstalt="431145"height="390" width="577"]]556 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 554 554 555 555 556 556 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == ... ... @@ -583,9 +583,6 @@ 583 583 584 584 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 585 585 586 -* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 587 -* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 588 -* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 589 589 590 590 == 2.10 LED Status == 591 591 ... ... @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ 609 609 610 610 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 611 611 612 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]612 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 613 613 614 614 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 615 615 ... ... @@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ 616 616 617 617 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 618 618 619 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png ||_mstalt="295568"]]619 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 620 620 621 621 622 622 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -649,21 +649,22 @@ 649 649 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 650 650 651 651 652 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]652 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 653 653 654 654 655 655 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 656 656 657 657 658 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png ||_mstalt="293332"]]658 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 659 659 660 660 661 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png ||_mstalt="291096"]]661 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 662 662 663 663 664 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png ||_mstalt="295386"]]664 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 665 665 666 666 667 + 667 667 == 3.2 Command Set == 668 668 669 669 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === ... ... @@ -789,9 +789,9 @@ 789 789 790 790 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 791 791 792 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State793 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 793 793 794 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%))795 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 795 795 796 796 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 797 797 ... ... @@ -854,9 +854,8 @@ 854 854 855 855 856 856 857 - === 3.2.10Disable/Enable the confirmation mode===858 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 858 858 859 - 860 860 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 861 861 862 862 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** ... ... @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ 874 874 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 875 875 876 876 877 -=== 3.2.1 1877 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 878 878 879 879 880 880 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. ... ... @@ -892,10 +892,10 @@ 892 892 893 893 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 894 894 895 -Example: 0x34 895 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 896 896 897 897 898 -=== 3.2.1 2Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon ===898 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 899 899 900 900 901 901 BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. ... ... @@ -904,16 +904,16 @@ 904 904 905 905 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 906 906 907 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456907 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 908 908 909 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK909 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 910 910 911 911 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 912 912 913 -Example: 0xB2 913 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 914 914 915 915 916 -=== 3.2.1 3Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===916 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 917 917 918 918 919 919 WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. ... ... @@ -922,16 +922,16 @@ 922 922 923 923 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 924 924 925 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456925 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 926 926 927 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK927 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 928 928 929 929 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 930 930 931 -Example: 0xB3 931 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 932 932 933 933 934 -=== 3.2.1 4Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===934 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 935 935 936 936 937 937 Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. ... ... @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ 942 942 \\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 943 943 944 944 945 -=== 3.2.1 5Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===945 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 946 947 947 948 948 The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. ... ... @@ -957,26 +957,6 @@ 957 957 Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 958 958 959 959 960 -=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 961 - 962 -User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 963 - 964 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 965 - 966 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx** 967 - 968 - Example: 969 - 970 - AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 971 - 972 - AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 973 - 974 - 975 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) 976 -0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 977 - 978 - 979 - 980 980 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 981 981 982 982 ... ... @@ -1009,10 +1009,10 @@ 1009 1009 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png ||_mstalt="296777"]]992 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png ||_mstalt="297986"]]995 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 ... ... @@ -1028,13 +1028,13 @@ 1028 1028 US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 -[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png ||_mstalt="426608"]]1011 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 1035 1035 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1036 1036 1037 -[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png ||_mstalt="427986"]]1017 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 1040 ... ... @@ -1050,23 +1050,23 @@ 1050 1050 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png ||_mstalt="294658"]]1033 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 1058 1058 1059 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png ||_mstalt="295698"]]1039 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 1062 (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1063 1063 1064 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png ||_mstalt="428129"]]1044 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1065 1065 1066 1066 **~ Figure1** 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png ||_mstalt="428493"]]1049 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1070 1070 1071 1071 **Figure2** 1072 1072 ... ... @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ 1076 1076 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]1059 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 1082 == 6.2 Source Code == ... ... @@ -1084,19 +1084,19 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1086 1086 1087 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png ||_mstalt="296387"]]1067 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 1090 1091 1091 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1092 1092 1093 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png ||_mstalt="295711"]]1073 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 1097 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1098 1098 1099 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png ||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]]1079 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1100 1100 1101 1101 1102 1102 = 7. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ 1110 1110 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1111 1111 1112 1112 1113 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png ||_mstalt="295360"]]1093 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 1116 ... ... @@ -1135,13 +1135,13 @@ 1135 1135 Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1136 1136 1137 1137 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1138 -[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png ||_mstalt="425672"]]1118 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1139 1139 1140 1140 1141 1141 1142 1142 When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1143 1143 1144 -[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png ||_mstalt="428727"]]1124 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1145 1145 1146 1146 1147 1147 === 7.3.2 SecureCRT === ... ... @@ -1150,22 +1150,22 @@ 1150 1150 The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 -[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png ||_mstalt="427076"]]1133 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1154 1154 1155 1155 1156 -[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png ||_mstalt="427089"]]1136 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 1159 === 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 -[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png ||_mstalt="430456"]]1142 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1163 1163 1164 1164 1165 1165 Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1166 1166 1167 1167 1168 -[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png ||_mstalt="427466"]]1148 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1169 1169 1170 1170 1171 1171 == 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == ... ... @@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@ 1180 1180 **~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1181 1181 1182 1182 1183 -[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png|| _mstalt="428688"height="227" width="782"]]1163 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1184 1184 1185 1185 1186 1186 ... ... @@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ 1187 1187 **2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1188 1188 1189 1189 1190 -[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png|| _mstalt="429052"height="262" width="781"]]1170 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1191 1191 1192 1192 1193 1193 ... ... @@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ 1194 1194 **3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1195 1195 1196 1196 1197 -[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png|| _mstalt="429416"height="338" width="746"]]1177 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 1200 ... ... @@ -1201,10 +1201,10 @@ 1201 1201 **4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 -[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png|| _mstalt="429780"height="641" width="739"]]1184 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 -[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png|| _mstalt="430144"height="551" width="708"]]1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1208 1208 1209 1209 1210 1210 = 8 Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@ 1213 1213 1214 1214 1215 1215 ((( 1216 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ( (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.11196 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1217 1217 ))) 1218 1218 1219 1219 ... ... @@ -1227,69 +1227,50 @@ 1227 1227 1228 1228 == 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1229 1229 1230 -=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" andContinue Restart after upgrading ===1210 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 -**Error Output** 1234 - 1235 - 1236 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1237 - 1238 - 1239 1239 ((( 1240 -Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1241 - 1242 -[[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1214 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1243 1243 ))) 1244 1244 1245 1245 1246 - === 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light isalways GREEN on after upgrading===1218 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 - Itisbecausethe partitionsareifferentwhen upgradingversions above 1.4.1,andanew partition file needsto beadded. Pleasereferto the operationsteps in chapter 8.3.11221 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 - ===8.3.3"flash read err"afterupgradefirmware===1224 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1253 1253 1254 1254 1227 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1228 + 1255 1255 Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1256 1256 1231 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1257 1257 1258 -[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1259 1259 1260 - 1261 1261 User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1262 1262 1263 - [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png|| _mstalt="423878"height="619" width="389"]]1236 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1264 1264 1265 1265 **Figure 2** 1266 1266 1267 1267 1268 -=== 8.3. 4"Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware ===1241 +=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1269 1269 1270 - 1271 1271 User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1272 1272 1273 -After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG**as shown in the figure below.1245 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1274 1274 1247 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1275 1275 1276 - [[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]]1249 +Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 - Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label.1252 +Example: 1280 1280 1281 -After AT+FDR. please set 1282 - 1283 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1284 - 1285 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000** 1286 - 1287 -**Example:** 1288 - 1289 -AT+PDOP=7.00 1290 - 1291 -AT+FTIME=180 1292 - 1293 1293 AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1294 1294 1295 1295 AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF ... ... @@ -1303,6 +1303,13 @@ 1303 1303 AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1304 1304 1305 1305 1267 + 1268 +=== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 === 1269 + 1270 + 1271 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1272 + 1273 + 1306 1306 == 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1307 1307 1308 1308 ... ... @@ -1316,47 +1316,15 @@ 1316 1316 1317 1317 2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1318 1318 1319 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.)1287 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1320 1320 1321 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces)1289 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1322 1322 1323 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments)1291 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1324 1324 1325 1325 Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1326 1326 1327 1327 1328 -== 8.6 When upgrading the firmware, the data is not completely erased, and the information does not return to normal after multiple resets == 1329 - 1330 -When upgrading, use the erase button to upgrade 1331 - 1332 -[[image:image-20221128102938-1.png||height="537" width="335"]] 1333 - 1334 - 1335 -The parameters are displayed abnormally and cannot be fixed using AT+FDR 1336 - 1337 -[[image:image-20221128103040-2.png||height="431" width="525"]] 1338 - 1339 -Please upgrade these four files,link(The boot_app0 file is in the version folder you need) 1340 - 1341 -[[image:image-20221128110503-3.png||height="647" width="410"]] 1342 - 1343 -Reboot information after upgrade 1344 - 1345 -[[image:image-20221128111443-4.png||height="432" width="546"]] 1346 - 1347 -Use AT+FDR command to reset and then use AT+CFG to check whether the configuration is back to normal 1348 - 1349 -[[image:image-20221128111850-5.png]] 1350 - 1351 -After the parameters return to normal, upgrade to the version you need again 1352 - 1353 -[[image:image-20221128111951-6.png||height="620" width="389"]] 1354 - 1355 -At this point, the parameters return to normal after running AT+FDR again 1356 - 1357 -[[image:image-20221128112035-7.png]] 1358 - 1359 - 1360 1360 = 9. Order Info = 1361 1361 1362 1362 ... ... @@ -1408,4 +1408,3 @@ 1408 1408 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1409 1409 1410 1410 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1411 -)))
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