Version 74.1 by Edwin Chen on 2022/10/11 00:10

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Xiaoling 51.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1664505654417-133.png]]
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Xiaoling 7.1 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
8 **Table of Contents:**
Edwin Chen 1.1 9
Xiaoling 51.2 10 {{toc/}}
Edwin Chen 1.1 11
Edwin Chen 2.1 12
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Edwin Chen 12.1 14
Xiaoling 15.2 15 = 1.  Introduction =
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17
Xiaoling 50.2 18 == 1.1  What is TrackerD ==
Xiaoling 15.2 19
Xiaoling 50.2 20
Xiaoling 15.3 21 (((
22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**.
23 )))
Xiaoling 7.2 24
Xiaoling 15.3 25 (((
Xiaoling 19.2 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario.
Xiaoling 7.2 27
Xiaoling 51.18 28 (((
Edwin Chen 8.1 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution.
Xiaoling 51.18 30 )))
Edwin Chen 8.1 31
Xiaoling 51.18 32 (((
Xiaoling 19.2 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services.
Xiaoling 15.3 34 )))
Xiaoling 51.18 35 )))
Edwin Chen 8.1 36
Xiaoling 15.3 37 (((
38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network.
Xiaoling 16.4 39
40
Xiaoling 15.3 41 )))
Edwin Chen 8.1 42
Xiaoling 19.2 43 [[image:1664499921684-770.png]]
Edwin Chen 8.1 44
Xiaoling 15.4 45
Xiaoling 19.2 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.**
Edwin Chen 8.1 47
Xiaoling 15.2 48
Xiaoling 50.2 49
Xiaoling 19.2 50 == 1.2 Specifications ==
Edwin Chen 12.1 51
Xiaoling 15.2 52
Xiaoling 19.2 53 (% style="color:blue" %)**Micro Controller:**
Xiaoling 15.2 54
Xiaoling 19.2 55 * Espressif ESP32 PICO D4
56 * MCU: ESP32 PICO D4
57 * Bluetooth: Bluetooth V4.2 BR/EDR and Bluetooth LE
58 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n (802.11n up to 150 Mbps)
59 * Integrated SPI flash : 4 MB
60 * RAM: 448 KB
61 * EEPROM: 520 KB
62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz
63
64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
65
66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery
67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C
68
69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:**
70
71 * Frequency Range,
72 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
73 * 168 dB maximum link budget.
74 * +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs.
75 * +14 dBm high efficiency PA.
76 * Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps.
77 * High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm.
78 * Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -12.5 dBm.
79 * Excellent blocking immunity.
80 * Low RX current of 10.3 mA, 200 nA register retention.
81 * Fully integrated synthesizer with a resolution of 61 Hz.
82 * FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRaTM and OOK modulation.
83 * Built-in bit synchronizer for clock recovery.
84 * Preamble detection.
85 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI.
86 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC.
88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification
89
90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:**
91
92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD)
93
94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption**
95
96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA
97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm
98 * Tracking: max: 38mA
99
100 == 1.3  Features ==
101
102
103 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
104 * ESP32 PICO D4
105 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip
Xiaoling 51.31 106 * Arduino IDE Compatible
Xiaoling 19.2 107 * Open source hardware / software
108 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking
109 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH)
110 * Humidity / temperature sensor : GXCAS Technology GXHT3X
111 * Motion sensing capability
112 * Power Monitoring
113 * Charging circuit via USB port
114 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power
115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button
116 * Datalog
117
118 == 1.4  Applications ==
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120
Edwin Chen 12.1 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
122 * Human tracking
123
Xiaoling 19.3 124 = 2.1 Use TrackerD =
Xiaoling 19.2 125
Xiaoling 50.2 126
Xiaoling 19.3 127 == 2.1 How it works? ==
Xiaoling 19.2 128
Xiaoling 19.3 129
Xiaoling 19.2 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA.
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Xiaoling 50.2 133
Xiaoling 19.3 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server ==
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Xiaoling 50.2 137 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 
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Xiaoling 50.2 140 [[image:1664501652064-326.png]]
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Xiaoling 19.2 144 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3:
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Xiaoling 50.2 147 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD.
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Xiaoling 19.2 149 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
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Xiaoling 51.3 151
Xiaoling 50.2 152 [[image:1664501677253-891.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 153
154
155 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
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Xiaoling 50.2 158 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**
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Xiaoling 50.2 161 [[image:1664501711466-918.png]]
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Xiaoling 50.2 165 [[image:1664501721248-725.png]]
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Xiaoling 50.2 168 [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]
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Xiaoling 50.2 172 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__**
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Xiaoling 50.2 175 [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 176
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Xiaoling 50.2 180 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch.
Xiaoling 19.2 181
Xiaoling 50.2 182
183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server.
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Xiaoling 68.4 186
Xiaoling 66.3 187 == 2.3  Positioning Mode(SMOD) ==
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Xiaoling 66.3 189
Edwin Chen 55.1 190 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported.
Xiaoling 19.2 191
Edwin Chen 55.1 192 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings):    **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info.
193 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY:              **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.
194 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid:   **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning.
Xiaoling 19.2 195
Edwin Chen 55.1 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].
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Xiaoling 19.2 199
Xiaoling 66.3 200 == 2.4  Uplink Payload ==
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202
Xiaoling 66.3 203 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
Xiaoling 66.2 204
Xiaoling 66.3 205
Edwin Chen 74.1 206 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours.
Xiaoling 19.2 207
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Xiaoling 66.2 209 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)
210 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1
211 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status
Xiaoling 19.2 212
Xiaoling 66.2 213 [[image:1665301570342-765.png]]
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Edwin Chen 74.1 216 Example of Device Status:  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT52%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220621105116-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220621105116-11.png"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 217
Edwin Chen 55.1 218 **Sensor Model**: For TrackerD, this value is 0x13.
Xiaoling 19.2 219
Edwin Chen 55.1 220 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
Xiaoling 50.2 221
Edwin Chen 55.1 222 **Frequency Band**:
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224 *0x01: EU868
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226 *0x02: US915
227
228 *0x03: IN865
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230 *0x04: AU915
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232 *0x05: KZ865
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234 *0x06: RU864
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236 *0x07: AS923
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238 *0x08: AS923-1
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240 *0x09: AS923-2
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242 *0x0a: AS923-3
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244 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
245
246 **BAT**: shows the battery voltage for TrackerD.
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248 Ex1: 0x0B3A = 2874mV
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250 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command:
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Xiaoling 66.2 253
Xiaoling 66.3 254 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity ===
Edwin Chen 55.1 255
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Edwin Chen 59.3 257 User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band.
Edwin Chen 55.1 258
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Xiaoling 51.24 260 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %)
Xiaoling 51.23 261 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.21 262 **Size(bytes)**
Edwin Chen 59.2 263 )))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((
264 2
Xiaoling 51.24 265 )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((
Edwin Chen 59.2 266 2
Xiaoling 19.2 267 )))
Xiaoling 51.18 268 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.5 269 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
Edwin Chen 59.2 270 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 271
Xiaoling 66.2 272 [[image:1665301636888-168.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 273
Xiaoling 50.2 274
Xiaoling 51.24 275 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 19.2 276
Xiaoling 51.24 277 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %)
278 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits
Xiaoling 51.22 279 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 
Xiaoling 19.2 280
Xiaoling 68.4 281
Xiaoling 51.24 282 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ====
283
284 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %)
Edwin Chen 59.3 285 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit
286 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 287
Xiaoling 51.11 288 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 
Xiaoling 19.2 289
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Xiaoling 51.24 291 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 19.2 292
Xiaoling 51.11 293 * Latitude: 02863D68  ⇒  //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~://  //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976//
294 * Longitude: FAC29BAF  ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~://  //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57//
Xiaoling 19.2 295
Xiaoling 51.9 296 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:**
Xiaoling 19.2 297
Xiaoling 50.2 298 1.  When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF.
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Edwin Chen 59.3 300 2.  In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:
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Xiaoling 50.2 303 [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]
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Edwin Chen 59.3 306 3.  While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00:
Xiaoling 50.2 307
308 [[image:1664502166010-515.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.24 312 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 50.2 313
Xiaoling 51.6 314 Example:  0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01
Xiaoling 19.2 315
316
Xiaoling 51.24 317 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 51.6 318
319 Example:  0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV).
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Xiaoling 51.27 321 (((
Edwin Chen 59.3 322 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \
Xiaoling 51.27 323 )))
Xiaoling 51.6 324
Xiaoling 50.4 325 * > 4.0v :  80% ~~ 100%
326 * 3.85v ~~3.99v:  60% ~~ 80%
327 * 3.70v ~~ 3.84v:  40% ~~ 60%
328 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v:  20% ~~ 40%
329 * < 3.39v:  0~~20%
Xiaoling 19.2 330
Xiaoling 51.24 331 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ====
332
Xiaoling 51.4 333 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink
Xiaoling 19.2 334
Xiaoling 51.27 335 (((
Xiaoling 50.2 336 0x00:  Disable LED indicator.
Xiaoling 51.27 337 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 338
Xiaoling 51.27 339 (((
Xiaoling 50.2 340 0x01:  Enable LED indicator (Default Value)
Xiaoling 51.27 341 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 342
343
Xiaoling 51.24 344 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 19.2 345
Xiaoling 51.4 346 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ):  value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree
Xiaoling 19.2 347
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Xiaoling 51.24 349 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 19.2 350
Xiaoling 51.9 351 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ):  value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree//
Xiaoling 51.4 352
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Xiaoling 66.2 354
Xiaoling 66.3 355 === 2.4.3  Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) ===
Xiaoling 51.4 356
Xiaoling 66.2 357
Edwin Chen 59.2 358 The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)
Xiaoling 19.2 359
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Edwin Chen 59.2 361 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %)
362 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((
363 **Size(bytes)**
364 )))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1
365 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)(((
366 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
367 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]
Xiaoling 50.2 368
Xiaoling 66.2 369 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
370 [[image:1665301687277-443.png]]
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372
373
Xiaoling 66.3 374 === 2.4.4  Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning ===
Edwin Chen 59.2 375
Xiaoling 66.2 376
Edwin Chen 59.3 377 Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
Edwin Chen 59.2 378
Xiaoling 66.2 379
Xiaoling 66.3 380 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:**
Edwin Chen 59.2 381
Edwin Chen 59.3 382 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
Xiaoling 66.3 383 * b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.
Xiaoling 50.2 384
Edwin Chen 59.3 385 The payload is 15 bytes, as below.
Xiaoling 50.2 386
Xiaoling 66.2 387 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)
388 |=(% scope="row" %)(((
389 **Size(bytes)**
390 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1
Xiaoling 66.3 391 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen
Edwin Chen 59.3 392
Xiaoling 68.2 393 [[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]]
Edwin Chen 59.3 394
Xiaoling 66.2 395
396
Xiaoling 66.3 397 === 2.4.5  Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon ===
Edwin Chen 59.3 398
399
Xiaoling 51.25 400 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %)
Xiaoling 51.26 401 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.24 402 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 51.26 403 )))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1
Xiaoling 51.24 404 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.8 405 iBeacon MAJOR
Xiaoling 51.11 406 )))|(% style="width:63px" %)(((
407 iBeacon MINOR
Xiaoling 50.2 408 )))|(% style="width:71px" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.8 409 iBeacon Measured Power
Xiaoling 51.11 410 )))|(% style="width:50px" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.8 411 iBeacon RSSI
Xiaoling 51.11 412 )))|(% style="width:47px" %)(((
Xiaoling 51.8 413 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
Xiaoling 51.11 414 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 415
Xiaoling 50.2 416 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 417
418
Xiaoling 51.9 419 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV).
420 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE:   **(%%)Define the payload format.
421 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID:     **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon.
422 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon.
423 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:**  (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon.
424 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon.
425 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI:  ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon.
Xiaoling 19.2 426
Xiaoling 68.3 427 === 2.4.6  Add Payload format in TTN V3 ===
Xiaoling 19.3 428
Xiaoling 50.2 429
Xiaoling 19.2 430 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly.
431
Xiaoling 51.9 432 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**
Xiaoling 19.2 433
434
Xiaoling 50.2 435 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]]
436
Xiaoling 51.9 437
Xiaoling 19.2 438 Add the decoder from this link:
439
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441 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below:
442
Xiaoling 50.2 443 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]]
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Xiaoling 66.3 447 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake ==
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449
Xiaoling 51.27 450 (((
Xiaoling 19.2 451 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot.
Xiaoling 51.27 452 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 453
Xiaoling 51.27 454 (((
Xiaoling 50.2 455 Instruction is here:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]]
Xiaoling 51.27 456 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 457
458
Xiaoling 50.2 459 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 460
Xiaoling 50.2 461
462
Xiaoling 66.3 463 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago ==
Xiaoling 19.2 464
465
Xiaoling 51.27 466 (((
Xiaoling 19.2 467 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot.
Xiaoling 51.27 468 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 469
Xiaoling 51.27 470 (((
Xiaoling 19.2 471 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]]
Xiaoling 51.27 472 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 473
474
Xiaoling 50.2 475 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 476
477
478
Xiaoling 68.4 479 == 2.7  Datalog Feature ==
Edwin Chen 56.1 480
Xiaoling 68.4 481
Edwin Chen 62.1 482 total 273 entries,by default disable
Edwin Chen 56.1 483
Xiaoling 68.4 484
Edwin Chen 71.1 485 Example use case.
Xiaoling 68.4 486
Edwin Chen 72.1 487 [[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]]
Edwin Chen 71.1 488
489
Edwin Chen 72.1 490 [[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]]
Edwin Chen 71.1 491
492
493
Xiaoling 66.3 494 == 2.8 Alarm Mode ==
Xiaoling 19.2 495
496
Xiaoling 51.27 497 (((
Xiaoling 51.11 498 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode.
Xiaoling 51.27 499 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 500
501
Xiaoling 51.27 502 (((
Xiaoling 51.11 503 Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode.
Xiaoling 51.27 504 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 505
506
Xiaoling 51.27 507 (((
Xiaoling 19.2 508 Two ways to exit alarm mode:
Xiaoling 51.27 509 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 510
511 * Server send a downlink command to exit.
512 * User fast press the RED button 10 times.
513
Xiaoling 51.27 514 (((
Xiaoling 51.11 515 When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false.
Xiaoling 51.27 516 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 517
518
Xiaoling 50.2 519
Xiaoling 66.3 520 == 2.9 Transport Mode ==
Xiaoling 19.2 521
522
Edwin Chen 57.1 523 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.
Xiaoling 19.2 524
Edwin Chen 55.1 525
Xiaoling 68.4 526
Xiaoling 66.3 527 == 2.10 LED Status ==
Xiaoling 19.2 528
529
Xiaoling 51.26 530 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
Xiaoling 51.27 531 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off**
Xiaoling 51.11 532 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A
533 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
534 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A
535 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
536 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
537 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
538 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
539 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
540 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
541 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
542 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A
Xiaoling 19.2 543
Xiaoling 66.3 544 == 2.11 Button Function ==
Xiaoling 19.2 545
Xiaoling 50.2 546
Xiaoling 51.27 547 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:**
Xiaoling 19.2 548
Xiaoling 50.2 549 [[image:1664502835802-546.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 550
551 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server.
552
553
Xiaoling 51.11 554 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**
Xiaoling 19.2 555
Xiaoling 50.2 556 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 557
558
Xiaoling 51.27 559 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)
560 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**
Xiaoling 51.11 561 |(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode.  See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]]
562 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode
Xiaoling 50.2 563 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy.
Xiaoling 19.2 564
Xiaoling 66.3 565 == 2.12 USB Port Function ==
Xiaoling 19.2 566
Xiaoling 50.2 567
Xiaoling 19.2 568 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions:
569
570 * Power on the device
571 * Recharge the battery
Xiaoling 51.11 572 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]
573 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 574
Xiaoling 19.3 575 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink =
Xiaoling 19.2 576
577
578 User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
579
Xiaoling 51.13 580 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:  [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
Xiaoling 19.2 581
582
Xiaoling 50.2 583
Xiaoling 19.3 584 == 3.1 Access AT Command ==
Xiaoling 19.2 585
586
Xiaoling 50.2 587 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below.
Xiaoling 19.2 588
589
Xiaoling 50.2 590 [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]
591
592
Xiaoling 51.11 593 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands:
Xiaoling 19.2 594
595
Xiaoling 50.2 596 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 597
598
599
Xiaoling 50.2 600 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 601
602
603
Xiaoling 50.2 604 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]]
605
606
607
Xiaoling 19.3 608 == 3.2 Command Set ==
Xiaoling 19.2 609
610
Xiaoling 19.3 611 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval ===
Xiaoling 19.2 612
Xiaoling 50.2 613
Xiaoling 19.2 614 Set device uplink interval.
615
Xiaoling 51.13 616 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 617
Xiaoling 51.13 618 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx **
Xiaoling 19.2 619
Xiaoling 50.2 620 Example:  AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds)
Xiaoling 19.2 621
622
Xiaoling 51.13 623 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**
Xiaoling 19.2 624
Xiaoling 51.13 625 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**  (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+TDC=300000
Xiaoling 19.2 626
627
Xiaoling 50.2 628
Xiaoling 19.3 629 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval ===
Xiaoling 19.2 630
Xiaoling 50.2 631
Xiaoling 19.2 632 Set alarm packet transmit interval
633
Xiaoling 51.13 634 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 635
Xiaoling 51.13 636 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx. **
Xiaoling 19.2 637
Xiaoling 51.2 638 Example:  AT+ATDC=60000  **~-~->    ** Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000
Xiaoling 19.2 639
640
Xiaoling 51.13 641 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**
Xiaoling 19.2 642
Xiaoling 51.13 643 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ATDC=60000
Xiaoling 19.2 644
645
646
Edwin Chen 57.1 647 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval ===
Xiaoling 50.2 648
649
Edwin Chen 57.1 650 Set Transport Mode packet transmit interval
Xiaoling 19.2 651
Xiaoling 51.13 652 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 653
Xiaoling 51.13 654 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. **
Xiaoling 19.2 655
Edwin Chen 57.1 656 Example:  AT+MTDC=300000  **~-~->    ** Set Transport Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Transport mode, Default Value: 300000
Xiaoling 19.2 657
658
Xiaoling 51.13 659 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):**
Xiaoling 19.2 660
Xiaoling 51.13 661 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C**  (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000
Xiaoling 19.2 662
663
664
Xiaoling 50.2 665 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm ===
Xiaoling 19.2 666
Xiaoling 50.2 667
Xiaoling 19.2 668 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode
669
Xiaoling 51.13 670 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: No AT Command**
Xiaoling 19.2 671
Xiaoling 51.13 672 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):**
Xiaoling 19.2 673
Xiaoling 51.13 674 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01**    (%%) ~/~/  Exit Alarm Mode
Xiaoling 19.2 675
Xiaoling 51.13 676
677
Xiaoling 50.2 678 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash ===
679
680
Xiaoling 19.2 681 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink
682
Xiaoling 51.13 683 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 684
Xiaoling 51.13 685 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx.  (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**
Xiaoling 19.2 686
Xiaoling 51.28 687 Example: AT+LON=0  **~-~-> ** Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.
Xiaoling 19.2 688
689
Xiaoling 51.13 690 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**
Xiaoling 19.2 691
Xiaoling 51.13 692 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+LON=0
Xiaoling 19.2 693
694
695
Edwin Chen 59.1 696 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode ===
Xiaoling 19.2 697
698
Edwin Chen 59.1 699 Users can use this feature to enable/disable Transport Mode.
Xiaoling 19.2 700
Xiaoling 51.13 701 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 702
Xiaoling 51.13 703 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx.  (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**
Xiaoling 19.2 704
Edwin Chen 59.1 705 Example:  AT+ INTWK =1  **~-~->   ** Enable Transport Mode.
Xiaoling 19.2 706
707
Xiaoling 51.13 708 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**
Xiaoling 19.2 709
Xiaoling 51.13 710 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ INTWK =1
Xiaoling 19.2 711
712
713
Xiaoling 50.2 714 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===
Xiaoling 19.2 715
Xiaoling 50.2 716
Edwin Chen 55.1 717 SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:
Xiaoling 19.2 718
719
Xiaoling 51.13 720 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 721
Edwin Chen 60.2 722 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb**
Xiaoling 19.2 723
Edwin Chen 60.2 724 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:**
Xiaoling 19.2 725
Edwin Chen 60.2 726 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings):    **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info.
727 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**2: BLE ONLY:              **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.
728 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid:   **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning
729
730 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**
731
732 (% style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 1: **
733
734 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**0 :  **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum
735 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 :**(%%)  GPS +BAT State
736
737 (% style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 2: **
738
739 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**3 :  **(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State
740
Xiaoling 50.2 741 **Example:**
Xiaoling 19.2 742
Xiaoling 50.2 743 AT+ SMOD =1,0  **~-~-> ** GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum
Xiaoling 19.2 744
Xiaoling 50.2 745 AT+ SMOD =1,1    **~-~->**  GPS +BAT State
Xiaoling 19.2 746
Edwin Chen 60.2 747 AT+ SMOD =2,3    **~-~->**  (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State
Xiaoling 19.2 748
Xiaoling 50.2 749
Xiaoling 51.13 750 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):**
Xiaoling 19.2 751
Xiaoling 51.13 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00**    (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0
Xiaoling 19.2 753
754
755
Xiaoling 50.2 756 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===
757
758
Xiaoling 19.2 759 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude.
760
761
762 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.
763
764
Xiaoling 51.13 765 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 766
Xiaoling 51.13 767 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**  (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time.
Xiaoling 19.2 768
Xiaoling 50.2 769 Example:  AT+FTIME=150
Xiaoling 19.2 770
771
Xiaoling 51.13 772 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**
Xiaoling 19.2 773
Xiaoling 51.13 774 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/  Set AT+FTIME=150
Xiaoling 19.2 775
776
777
Xiaoling 68.4 778 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy ===
Xiaoling 19.2 779
780
Xiaoling 50.2 781 PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.
Xiaoling 19.2 782
Xiaoling 50.2 783
Xiaoling 19.2 784 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0
785
786
Xiaoling 51.13 787 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 788
Xiaoling 51.13 789 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5 ** (%%) **~-~->  ** Set PDOP to 2.5
Xiaoling 19.2 790
791
Xiaoling 51.13 792 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**
Xiaoling 19.2 793
Xiaoling 51.13 794 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**   (%%) ~/~/  Set AT+PDOP=1  (0x0A / 10 =1)
Xiaoling 19.2 795
Xiaoling 51.13 796 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**   (%%) ~/~/  Set AT+PDOP=2.5    (0x19 / 10 =2.5)
Xiaoling 19.2 797
Xiaoling 51.13 798 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**    (%%) ~/~/  Set AT+PDOP=7  (0x46 / 10 =7)
Xiaoling 19.2 799
Xiaoling 50.2 800
Xiaoling 51.12 801
Xiaoling 19.2 802 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode
803
Xiaoling 51.13 804 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 19.2 805
Xiaoling 51.13 806 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx. **
Xiaoling 19.2 807
808
Xiaoling 50.2 809 **~ Example:**
Xiaoling 19.2 810
Xiaoling 51.2 811 AT+ CFM=0    **~-~->   ** Disable confirmation
Xiaoling 19.2 812
Xiaoling 50.2 813 AT+ CFM=1    **~-~->  ** Enable confirmation
Xiaoling 19.2 814
Xiaoling 50.2 815
Xiaoling 51.13 816 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**
Xiaoling 19.2 817
Xiaoling 51.13 818 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ SMOD =1
Xiaoling 19.2 819
820
821
Xiaoling 19.4 822 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios =
Xiaoling 19.2 823
824
825
Xiaoling 19.4 826 = 5. Upload Firmware =
Xiaoling 19.2 827
Xiaoling 19.4 828
829 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log ==
830
Xiaoling 50.2 831
Xiaoling 19.2 832 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**
833
834
Xiaoling 50.2 835
Xiaoling 19.4 836 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware ==
Xiaoling 19.2 837
838
Xiaoling 50.2 839 User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below:
Xiaoling 19.2 840
841
Xiaoling 50.2 842 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1:  **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD.
Xiaoling 19.2 843
Xiaoling 50.2 844
845 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC.
846
Xiaoling 19.2 847 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager.
848
849
Xiaoling 51.28 850 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:  **(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:  [[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]
Xiaoling 19.2 851
852
Xiaoling 50.2 853 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32
Xiaoling 19.2 854
855
Xiaoling 50.2 856 [[image:1664503563660-578.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 857
858
Xiaoling 50.2 859 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 860
Xiaoling 50.2 861
862 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location:
863
Edwin Chen 73.1 864 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]]
Xiaoling 19.2 865
866
867 Users need to use below files:
868
869 boot_app0.bin @0e000
870
871 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000
872
873
Xiaoling 50.2 874 [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 875
876
877
Xiaoling 50.2 878 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below:
Xiaoling 19.2 879
Xiaoling 50.2 880 [[image:1664503611848-385.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 881
882
Xiaoling 50.2 883
Xiaoling 19.4 884 = 6. Developer Guide =
Xiaoling 19.2 885
886
Xiaoling 19.4 887 == 6.1 Compile Source Code ==
888
889
890 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment ===
891
892
Xiaoling 51.28 893 * **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website:  [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**
Xiaoling 19.2 894
Xiaoling 51.15 895 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:  [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]
Xiaoling 19.2 896
897
Xiaoling 50.2 898 [[image:1664503635019-941.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 899
Xiaoling 50.2 900
Xiaoling 68.4 901
Xiaoling 51.28 902 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.**
Xiaoling 19.2 903
Xiaoling 50.2 904 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 905
906
907
Xiaoling 51.28 908 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**
Xiaoling 19.2 909
Xiaoling 50.2 910 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory:
Xiaoling 19.2 911
912
Xiaoling 50.2 913 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 914
Xiaoling 50.2 915
916
Xiaoling 19.4 917 == 6.2 Source Code ==
918
919
Xiaoling 51.16 920 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**
Xiaoling 19.2 921
Xiaoling 50.2 922 [[image:1664503794261-827.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 923
924
925
Xiaoling 51.16 926 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload**
Xiaoling 19.2 927
Xiaoling 50.2 928 [[image:1664503808294-336.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 929
930
931
Xiaoling 51.16 932 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data**
Xiaoling 19.2 933
Xiaoling 50.2 934 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]]
Xiaoling 19.2 935
936
937
Xiaoling 18.2 938 = 7.  FAQ =
Xiaoling 15.2 939
940
Xiaoling 18.2 941 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
Edwin Chen 14.1 942
943
Xiaoling 51.14 944 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
Edwin Chen 14.1 945
Edwin Chen 12.1 946
Edwin Chen 2.1 947
Xiaoling 18.2 948 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? ==
Edwin Chen 2.1 949
Xiaoling 7.1 950
Xiaoling 18.2 951 [[image:1664499635206-262.png]]
Xiaoling 7.1 952
953
954
Xiaoling 51.28 955 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)
Xiaoling 51.27 956 |=(% style="width: 118px;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width: 67px;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**USB Pin**
Xiaoling 18.2 957 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC
958 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A)
959 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A)
960 |(% style="width:118px" %)A1,B1,A12,B12|(% style="width:67px" %)Black|(% style="width:123px" %)GND
961 |(% style="width:118px" %)A5|(% style="width:67px" %)Purple|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDC/GOIO13
962 |(% style="width:118px" %)B5|(% style="width:67px" %)Blue|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDC/GPIO12
963 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14
964 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15
Xiaoling 7.1 965
Xiaoling 18.2 966 = 8.  Order Info =
Xiaoling 7.1 967
968
Xiaoling 15.6 969 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX**
Edwin Chen 8.1 970
Xiaoling 15.6 971 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
Edwin Chen 8.1 972
Xiaoling 15.6 973 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433
974 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868
975 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865
976 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920
977 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923
978 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915
979 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915
Xiaoling 15.2 980
Xiaoling 18.2 981 = 9.  Packing Info =
982
983
Xiaoling 51.30 984 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Edwin Chen 8.1 985
Xiaoling 50.3 986 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1
987 * USB recharge & program cable x 1
Edwin Chen 12.1 988
Xiaoling 51.30 989 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:
Edwin Chen 12.1 990
Xiaoling 50.3 991 * Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm
992 * Weight: 50g
Xiaoling 15.6 993
Xiaoling 18.2 994 = 10. Support =
995
Xiaoling 50.3 996
Xiaoling 18.2 997 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 51.28 998 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 18.2 999
1000 = 11.  Reference =
1001
1002
Edwin Chen 12.1 1003 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]
1004 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] **
1005 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
Xiaoling 51.28 1006
Xiaoling 68.2 1007