Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/12/27 09:15

From version 84.18
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/26 09:21
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 158.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/28 11:05
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20221128110503-3.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]]
2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png||_mstalt="293696"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
14 14  
15 15  = 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -
18 18  == 1.1  What is TrackerD ==
19 19  
20 20  
... ... @@ -32,21 +32,17 @@
32 32  (((
33 33  The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services.
34 34  )))
35 -)))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 38  TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network.
39 -
40 -
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png]]
39 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]]
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.**
47 47  
48 48  
49 -
50 50  == 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 52  
... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
97 97  * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm
98 98  * Tracking: max: 38mA
99 99  
95 +
96 +
100 100  == 1.3  Features ==
101 101  
102 102  
... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@
115 115  * Tri-color LED, Alarm button
116 116  * Datalog
117 117  
115 +
116 +
118 118  == 1.4  Applications ==
119 119  
120 120  
... ... @@ -121,9 +121,10 @@
121 121  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
122 122  * Human tracking
123 123  
124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD =
125 125  
126 126  
125 += 2.  Use TrackerD =
126 +
127 127  == 2.1 How it works? ==
128 128  
129 129  
... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@
130 130  TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA.
131 131  
132 132  
133 -
134 134  == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server ==
135 135  
136 136  
... ... @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
137 137  Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 
138 138  
139 139  
140 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]]
139 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png||_mstalt="293306"]]
141 141  
142 142  
143 143  
... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
149 149  Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
150 150  
151 151  
152 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]]
151 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png||_mstalt="296569"]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 155  Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
... ... @@ -158,14 +158,14 @@
158 158  **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**
159 159  
160 160  
161 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png]]
160 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png||_mstalt="295828"]]
162 162  
163 163  
164 164  
165 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]]
164 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png||_mstalt="294450"]]
166 166  
167 167  
168 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png]]
167 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png||_mstalt="293306"]]
169 169  
170 170  
171 171  
... ... @@ -172,34 +172,34 @@
172 172  **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__**
173 173  
174 174  
175 -[[image:1664501784668-703.png]]
174 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||_mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  
178 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device.
179 179  
180 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch.
180 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]]
181 181  
182 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]]
182 182  
184 +
183 183  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server.
184 184  
185 185  
186 -
187 187  == 2.3  Positioning Mode(SMOD) ==
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported.
191 191  
192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings):    **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info.
193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY:              **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.
194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid:   **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning.
193 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings):    **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info.
194 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY:            **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink  or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.
195 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid:                        **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning.
195 195  
196 196  Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].
197 197  
198 198  
199 -
200 200  == 2.4  Uplink Payload ==
201 201  
202 -
203 203  === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
204 204  
205 205  
... ... @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
212 212  |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1
213 213  |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status
214 214  
215 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]]
214 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png||_mstalt="294580"]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002
... ... @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@
279 279  
280 280  (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon
281 281  
281 +(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:**  (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%)  
282 282  
283 +
283 283  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):  0x02
284 284  
285 285  (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %)
... ... @@ -286,6 +286,8 @@
286 286  |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit
287 287  |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]]
288 288  
290 +
291 +
289 289  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity ===
290 290  
291 291  
... ... @@ -294,13 +294,17 @@
294 294  
295 295  (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %)
296 296  |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
297 -**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)(((
298 -2)))|(% style="width:30px" %)(((2)))
300 +**Size(bytes)**
301 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)(((
302 +2
303 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)(((
304 +2
305 +)))
299 299  |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)(((
300 300  [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
301 301  )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]]
302 302  
303 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]]
310 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png||_mstalt="298012"]]
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ====
... ... @@ -330,12 +330,12 @@
330 330  2.  In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:
331 331  
332 332  
333 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]]
340 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png||_mstalt="293306"]]
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  3.  While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00:
337 337  
338 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]]
345 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png||_mstalt="291395"]]
339 339  
340 340  
341 341  
... ... @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@
358 358  * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v:  20% ~~ 40%
359 359  * < 3.39v:  0~~20%
360 360  
368 +
369 +
361 361  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ====
362 362  
363 363  **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1
... ... @@ -388,7 +388,6 @@
388 388  )))
389 389  
390 390  
391 -
392 392  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ====
393 393  
394 394  0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ):  value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree
... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@
399 399  011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ):  value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree//
400 400  
401 401  
402 -
403 403  === 2.4.3  Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) ===
404 404  
405 405  
... ... @@ -407,26 +407,27 @@
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %)
410 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1
417 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
418 +**Size(bytes)**
419 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1
411 411  |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)(((
412 412  [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
413 413  )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]
414 414  
415 415  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
416 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]]
425 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png||_mstalt="296140"]]
417 417  
418 418  
419 -
420 420  === 2.4.4  Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning ===
421 421  
422 422  
423 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
431 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
424 424  
425 425  
426 426  (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:**
427 427  
428 428  * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
429 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.
437 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.
430 430  * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL
431 431  
432 432  The payload is 15 bytes, as below.
... ... @@ -437,10 +437,9 @@
437 437  )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1
438 438  |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen
439 439  
440 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]]
448 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png||_mstalt="429312"]]
441 441  
442 442  
443 -
444 444  === 2.4.5  Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon ===
445 445  
446 446  
... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
465 465  [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
466 466  )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]
467 467  
468 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]]
475 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png||_mstalt="296738"]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV).
... ... @@ -472,21 +472,48 @@
472 472  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE:   **(%%)Define the payload format.
473 473  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID:     **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon.
474 474  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon.
475 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:**  (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon.
482 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:**  (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon.
476 476  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon.
477 477  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI:  ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon.
478 478  
479 -=== 2.4.6  Add Payload format in TTN V3 ===
480 480  
481 481  
482 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly.
488 +=== 2.4.6  Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===
483 483  
490 +
491 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink.
492 +
493 +
494 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %)
495 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
496 +**Size(bytes)**
497 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1
498 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)(((
499 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]]
500 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]
501 +
502 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
503 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||_mstalt="299598" height="212" width="1151"]]
504 +
505 +
506 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV).
507 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID:      **(%%)WiFi name.
508 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI:      **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi.
509 +
510 +
511 +
512 +=== 2.4.7  Add Payload format in TTN V3 ===
513 +
514 +
515 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly.
516 +
484 484  In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**
485 485  
486 486  
487 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]]
520 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png||_mstalt="296985"]]
488 488  
489 489  
523 +
490 490  Add the decoder from this link: 
491 491  
492 492  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]]
... ... @@ -493,10 +493,9 @@
493 493  
494 494  Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below:
495 495  
496 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]]
530 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png||_mstalt="296673"]]
497 497  
498 498  
499 -
500 500  == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake ==
501 501  
502 502  
... ... @@ -504,8 +504,8 @@
504 504  
505 505  Instruction is here:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]]
506 506  
507 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]]
508 508  
541 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png||_mstalt="297349"]]
509 509  
510 510  
511 511  == 2.6 Integrate with Tago ==
... ... @@ -516,27 +516,24 @@
516 516  Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]]
517 517  
518 518  
552 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png||_mstalt="292162"]]
519 519  
520 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]]
521 521  
522 -
523 -
524 524  == 2.7  Datalog Feature ==
525 525  
526 526  
527 527  total 273 entries,by default,
528 528  
529 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.
560 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.
530 530  
531 531  Example use case.
532 532  
533 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]]
564 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||_mstalt="429143" height="328" width="899"]]
534 534  
535 535  
536 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]]
567 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||_mstalt="431145" height="390" width="577"]]
537 537  
538 538  
539 -
540 540  == 2.8 Alarm Mode ==
541 541  
542 542  
... ... @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@
551 551  
552 552  
553 553  (((
554 -Two ways to exit alarm mode:
584 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:**
555 555  )))
556 556  
557 557  * Server sends a downlink command to exit.
... ... @@ -562,24 +562,27 @@
562 562  )))
563 563  
564 564  
565 -
566 566  == 2.9 Transport Mode ==
567 567  
568 568  
569 569  In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.
570 570  
600 +* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation.
601 +* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic.
602 +* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion.
571 571  
572 572  
605 +
573 573  == 2.10 LED Status ==
574 574  
575 575  
576 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
609 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
577 577  |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off**
578 578  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A
579 579  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
580 580  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A
581 581  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
582 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
615 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
583 583  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
584 584  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
585 585  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
... ... @@ -587,12 +587,14 @@
587 587  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes
588 588  |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A
589 589  
623 +
624 +
590 590  == 2.11 Button Function ==
591 591  
592 592  
593 593  (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:**
594 594  
595 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]]
630 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]]
596 596  
597 597  Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server.
598 598  
... ... @@ -599,15 +599,17 @@
599 599  
600 600  (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**
601 601  
602 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png]]
637 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png||_mstalt="295568"]]
603 603  
604 604  
605 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
640 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
606 606  |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description**
607 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode.  See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]]
642 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode.  See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]]
608 608  |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode
609 609  |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy.
610 610  
646 +
647 +
611 611  == 2.12 USB Port Function ==
612 612  
613 613  
... ... @@ -618,6 +618,8 @@
618 618  * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]
619 619  * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]
620 620  
658 +
659 +
621 621  = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink =
622 622  
623 623  
... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@
626 626  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:  [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
627 627  
628 628  
629 -
630 630  == 3.1 Access AT Command ==
631 631  
632 632  
... ... @@ -633,25 +633,23 @@
633 633  TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below.
634 634  
635 635  
636 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png]]
674 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png||_mstalt="296985"]]
637 637  
638 638  
639 639  In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands:
640 640  
641 641  
642 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]]
680 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png||_mstalt="293332"]]
643 643  
644 644  
645 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]]
683 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png||_mstalt="291096"]]
646 646  
647 647  
648 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]]
686 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]]
649 649  
650 650  
651 -
652 652  == 3.2 Command Set ==
653 653  
654 -
655 655  === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval ===
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -669,7 +669,6 @@
669 669  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**  (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+TDC=300000
670 670  
671 671  
672 -
673 673  === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval ===
674 674  
675 675  
... ... @@ -687,7 +687,6 @@
687 687  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ATDC=60000
688 688  
689 689  
690 -
691 691  === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval ===
692 692  
693 693  
... ... @@ -702,10 +702,9 @@
702 702  
703 703  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):**
704 704  
705 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C**  (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000
739 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C**  (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+MTDC=3000000
706 706  
707 707  
708 -
709 709  === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm ===
710 710  
711 711  
... ... @@ -718,7 +718,6 @@
718 718  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01**    (%%) ~/~/  Exit Alarm Mode
719 719  
720 720  
721 -
722 722  === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash ===
723 723  
724 724  
... ... @@ -736,7 +736,6 @@
736 736  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+LON=0
737 737  
738 738  
739 -
740 740  === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode ===
741 741  
742 742  
... ... @@ -746,15 +746,14 @@
746 746  
747 747  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx.  (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**
748 748  
749 -Example:  AT+ INTWK =1  **~-~->   ** Enable Transport Mode.
780 +Example:  AT+INTWK=1  **~-~->   ** Enable Transport Mode.
750 750  
751 751  
752 752  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**
753 753  
754 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ INTWK =1
785 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+INTWK=1
755 755  
756 756  
757 -
758 758  === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===
759 759  
760 760  
... ... @@ -767,32 +767,40 @@
767 767  
768 768  (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:**
769 769  
770 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings):    **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info.
771 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY:              **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.
772 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid:   **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning.
800 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings):    **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info.
773 773  
802 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY:                     **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink  or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.
803 +
804 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid:                       **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning.
805 +
774 774  (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**
775 775  
776 776  * (% style="color:red" %)**0 :  **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum
809 +
777 777  * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%)  GPS +BAT State
778 778  
779 779  (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:   **
780 780  
781 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State  
814 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 
815 +
816 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%))  
782 782  
783 783  (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
784 784  
785 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~->  GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum
786 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~->  GPS +BAT State
787 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~->  (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State
820 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~->  GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum
788 788  
822 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~->  GPS +BAT State
789 789  
790 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):**
824 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~->  (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State
791 791  
792 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00**    (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0
826 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~->  (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State
793 793  
794 794  
829 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):**
795 795  
831 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00**    (%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0
832 +
833 +
796 796  === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===
797 797  
798 798  
... ... @@ -799,7 +799,7 @@
799 799  Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude.
800 800  
801 801  
802 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.
840 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.
803 803  
804 804  
805 805  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
... ... @@ -814,7 +814,6 @@
814 814  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/  Set AT+FTIME=150
815 815  
816 816  
817 -
818 818  === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy ===
819 819  
820 820  
... ... @@ -839,8 +839,9 @@
839 839  
840 840  
841 841  
842 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode
879 +=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode ===
843 843  
881 +
844 844  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
845 845  
846 846  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**
... ... @@ -848,20 +848,19 @@
848 848  
849 849  **~ Example:**
850 850  
851 - AT+ CFM=0    **~-~->   ** Disable confirmation
889 + AT+CFM=0    **~-~->   ** Disable confirmation
852 852  
853 - AT+ CFM=1    **~-~->  ** Enable confirmation
891 + AT+CFM=1    **~-~->  ** Enable confirmation
854 854  
855 855  
856 856  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**
857 857  
858 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+ SMOD =1
896 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/  Same as AT+CFM=1
859 859  
860 860  
899 +=== 3.2.11  Auto Send None-ACK messages ===
861 861  
862 -=== 3.2.10  Auto Send None-ACK messages ===
863 863  
864 -
865 865  TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message.
866 866  
867 867  
... ... @@ -877,30 +877,91 @@
877 877  
878 878  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34**
879 879  
880 -Example: 0x3401  ~/~/  Same as AT+PNACKMD=1
917 +Example: 0x34 01  ~/~/  Same as AT+PNACKMD=1
881 881  
882 882  
920 +=== 3.2.12  Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon ===
883 883  
884 -=== 3.2.11  Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon ===
885 885  
923 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID.
886 886  
887 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1 will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID.
888 -
889 889  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.**
890 890  
891 891  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
892 892  
893 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456**   (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456
929 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456**   (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456
894 894  
895 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0**  (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK
931 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0**  (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK
896 896  
933 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)**
897 897  
898 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xA5)**
935 +Example: 0xB2 01 02 03 04 05 06    ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456
899 899  
900 -Example: 0xA5010203040506    ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456
901 901  
938 +=== 3.2.13  Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===
902 902  
903 903  
941 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID.
942 +
943 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.**
944 +
945 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
946 +
947 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456**    (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456
948 +
949 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0**       (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK
950 +
951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)**
952 +
953 +Example: 0xB3 01 02 03 04 05 06    ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456
954 +
955 +
956 +=== 3.2.14  Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===
957 +
958 +
959 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing.
960 +
961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
962 +
963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX         **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)
964 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing.
965 +
966 +
967 +=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) ===
968 +
969 +
970 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network.
971 +
972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
973 +
974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode
975 +
976 +
977 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24**
978 +
979 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1
980 +
981 +
982 +=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) ===
983 +
984 +User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event.
985 +
986 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
987 +
988 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx**
989 +
990 + Example:
991 +
992 + AT+PT=14    ~-~->    Set to detect car motion.
993 +
994 + AT+PT=41   ~-~->    set to detect walk motion.
995 +
996 +
997 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%)
998 +0xB4 14          ~/~/  Same as AT+PT=14
999 +
1000 +
1001 +
904 904  = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios =
905 905  
906 906  
... ... @@ -907,7 +907,6 @@
907 907  
908 908  = 5. Upload Firmware =
909 909  
910 -
911 911  == 5.1 Firmware Change Log ==
912 912  
913 913  
... ... @@ -914,7 +914,6 @@
914 914  **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**
915 915  
916 916  
917 -
918 918  == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware ==
919 919  
920 920  
... ... @@ -935,10 +935,10 @@
935 935  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32
936 936  
937 937  
938 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png]]
1034 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png||_mstalt="296777"]]
939 939  
940 940  
941 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]]
1037 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png||_mstalt="297986"]]
942 942  
943 943  
944 944  
... ... @@ -947,29 +947,27 @@
947 947  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]]
948 948  
949 949  
950 -Users need to use below files:
1046 +**Users need to use below files:**
951 951  
952 952  boot_app0.bin @0e000
953 953  
954 -ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000
1050 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need)
955 955  
956 956  
957 -[[image:1664503593459-435.png]]
1053 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]]
958 958  
959 959  
960 960  
961 961  After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below:
962 962  
963 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]]
1059 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]]
964 964  
965 965  
966 966  
967 967  = 6. Developer Guide =
968 968  
969 -
970 970  == 6.1 Compile Source Code ==
971 971  
972 -
973 973  === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment ===
974 974  
975 975  
... ... @@ -978,23 +978,23 @@
978 978  Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:  [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]
979 979  
980 980  
981 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png]]
1075 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png||_mstalt="294658"]]
982 982  
983 983  
984 984  
985 985  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.**
986 986  
987 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]]
1081 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png||_mstalt="295698"]]
988 988  
989 989  
990 990  (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2.
991 991  
992 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]]
1086 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]]
993 993  
994 994  **~ Figure1**
995 995  
996 996  
997 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]]
1091 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]]
998 998  
999 999   **Figure2**
1000 1000  
... ... @@ -1004,34 +1004,31 @@
1004 1004  Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory:
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1007 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]]
1101 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png||_mstalt="298194"]]
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 -
1011 1011  == 6.2 Source Code ==
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 1014  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**
1015 1015  
1016 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png]]
1109 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png||_mstalt="296387"]]
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 1020  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload**
1021 1021  
1022 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]]
1115 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png||_mstalt="295711"]]
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 1026  * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data**
1027 1027  
1028 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]]
1121 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]]
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 -
1032 1032  = 7.  FAQ =
1033 1033  
1034 -
1035 1035  == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
... ... @@ -1038,11 +1038,10 @@
1038 1038  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
1041 -
1042 1042  == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? ==
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
1045 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png]]
1135 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png||_mstalt="295360"]]
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
... ... @@ -1057,45 +1057,263 @@
1057 1057  |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14
1058 1058  |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15
1059 1059  
1060 -= 8.  Order Info =
1061 1061  
1062 1062  
1152 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD ==
1153 +
1154 +=== 7.3.1  Serial port utility ===
1155 +
1156 +
1157 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams.
1158 +
1159 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart.
1160 +
1161 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1162 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png||_mstalt="425672"]]
1163 +
1164 +
1165 +
1166 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF
1167 +
1168 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]]
1169 +
1170 +
1171 +=== 7.3.2  SecureCRT ===
1172 +
1173 +
1174 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view.
1175 +
1176 +
1177 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png||_mstalt="427076"]]
1178 +
1179 +
1180 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png||_mstalt="427089"]]
1181 +
1182 +
1183 +=== 7.3.3  PUTTY ===
1184 +
1185 +
1186 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png||_mstalt="430456"]]
1187 +
1188 +
1189 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty.
1190 +
1191 +
1192 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png||_mstalt="427466"]]
1193 +
1194 +
1195 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? ==
1196 +
1197 +
1198 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1199 +(((
1200 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings.
1201 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]]
1202 +)))
1203 +
1204 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.**
1205 +
1206 +
1207 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688" height="227" width="782"]]
1208 +
1209 +
1210 +
1211 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).**
1212 +
1213 +
1214 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||_mstalt="429052" height="262" width="781"]]
1215 +
1216 +
1217 +
1218 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown**
1219 +
1220 +
1221 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]]
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +
1225 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.**
1226 +
1227 +
1228 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]]
1229 +
1230 +
1231 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]]
1232 +
1233 +
1234 += 8  Trouble Shooting =
1235 +
1236 +== 8.1  TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. ==
1237 +
1238 +
1239 +(((
1240 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ((% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1
1241 +)))
1242 +
1243 +
1244 +== 8.2  Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode ==
1245 +
1246 +
1247 +(((
1248 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode.
1249 +)))
1250 +
1251 +
1252 +== 8.3  Problem after Upgrading Firmware ==
1253 +
1254 +=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" and Continue Restart after upgrading ===
1255 +
1256 +
1257 +**Error Output**
1258 +
1259 +
1260 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]]
1261 +
1262 +
1263 +(((
1264 +Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example:
1265 +
1266 +[[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]]
1267 +)))
1268 +
1269 +
1270 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading ===
1271 +
1272 +
1273 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1
1274 +
1275 +
1276 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware ===
1277 +
1278 +
1279 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue.
1280 +
1281 +
1282 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]]
1283 +
1284 +
1285 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue.
1286 +
1287 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]]
1288 +
1289 + **Figure 2**
1290 +
1291 +
1292 +=== 8.3.4  "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware ===
1293 +
1294 +
1295 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue.
1296 +
1297 +After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG** as shown in the figure below.
1298 +
1299 +
1300 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]]
1301 +
1302 +
1303 +Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label.
1304 +
1305 +After AT+FDR. please set
1306 +
1307 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7**
1308 +
1309 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000**
1310 +
1311 +**Example:**
1312 +
1313 +AT+PDOP=7.00
1314 +
1315 +AT+FTIME=180
1316 +
1317 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981  
1318 +
1319 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF
1320 +
1321 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1
1322 +
1323 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce    ( no need for OTAA)
1324 +
1325 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d  ( no need for OTAA)
1326 +
1327 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559   ( no need for OTAA)
1328 +
1329 +
1330 +== 8.4  When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful ==
1331 +
1332 +
1333 +Please download version 1.4.2 again
1334 +
1335 +
1336 +== 8.5  How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? ==
1337 +
1338 +
1339 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky.
1340 +
1341 +2)  Set PDOP to a higher value.
1342 +
1343 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.)
1344 +
1345 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces)
1346 +
1347 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments)
1348 +
1349 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP
1350 +
1351 +
1352 += 9.  Order Info =
1353 +
1354 +
1063 1063  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX**
1064 1064  
1065 1065  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
1066 1066  
1067 1067  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433
1360 +
1068 1068  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868
1362 +
1069 1069  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865
1364 +
1070 1070  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920
1366 +
1071 1071  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923
1368 +
1072 1072  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915
1370 +
1073 1073  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915
1074 1074  
1075 -= 9.  Packing Info =
1076 1076  
1077 1077  
1375 += 10.  Packing Info =
1376 +
1377 +
1078 1078  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1079 1079  
1080 1080  * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1
1381 +
1081 1081  * USB recharge & program cable x 1
1082 1082  
1083 1083  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:
1084 1084  
1085 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm
1386 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm
1387 +
1086 1086  * Weight: 50g
1087 1087  
1088 -= 10. Support =
1089 1089  
1090 1090  
1392 += 11. Support =
1393 +
1394 +
1091 1091  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1396 +
1092 1092  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1093 1093  
1094 -= 11.  Reference =
1095 1095  
1096 1096  
1401 += 12.  Reference =
1402 +
1403 +
1097 1097  * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]
1405 +
1098 1098  * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] **
1099 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
1100 1100  
1101 -
1408 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
1409 +)))
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