Changes for page TrackerD - LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual(Remove WiFi)
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/12/27 09:15
From version 84.18
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/26 09:21
on 2022/10/26 09:21
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To version 158.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/28 11:05
on 2022/11/28 11:05
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Uploaded new attachment "image-20221128110503-3.png", version {1}
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png||_mstalt="293696"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -32,21 +32,17 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 39 - 40 - 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 39 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 44 44 45 45 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 95 + 96 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 115 + 116 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,10 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 125 += 2. Use TrackerD = 126 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ 137 137 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 138 138 139 139 140 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 139 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ 149 149 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 150 150 151 151 152 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 151 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png||_mstalt="296569"]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -158,14 +158,14 @@ 158 158 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 160 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png||_mstalt="295828"]] 162 162 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 164 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png||_mstalt="294450"]] 166 166 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 167 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 ... ... @@ -172,34 +172,34 @@ 172 172 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]174 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||_mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 178 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 179 179 180 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usinghe on board switch.180 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 181 181 182 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 182 182 184 + 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 - 187 187 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 188 189 189 190 190 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 193 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 194 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 195 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 198 198 199 - 200 200 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 201 201 202 - 203 203 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 204 204 205 205 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ 212 212 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 213 213 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 214 214 215 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 214 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png||_mstalt="294580"]] 216 216 217 217 218 218 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 281 +(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 282 282 283 + 283 283 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 284 284 285 285 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) ... ... @@ -286,6 +286,8 @@ 286 286 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 287 287 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 288 288 290 + 291 + 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -294,13 +294,17 @@ 294 294 295 295 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 296 296 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 297 -**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 298 -2)))|(% style="width:30px" %)(((2))) 300 +**Size(bytes)** 301 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 302 +2 303 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 304 +2 305 +))) 299 299 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 300 300 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 301 301 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 302 302 303 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 310 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png||_mstalt="298012"]] 304 304 305 305 306 306 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -330,12 +330,12 @@ 330 330 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 331 331 332 332 333 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 340 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png||_mstalt="293306"]] 334 334 335 335 336 336 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 337 337 338 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 345 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png||_mstalt="291395"]] 339 339 340 340 341 341 ... ... @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@ 358 358 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 359 359 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 360 360 368 + 369 + 361 361 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 362 362 363 363 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 391 - 392 392 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 393 393 394 394 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -407,26 +407,27 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 417 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 418 +**Size(bytes)** 419 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 411 411 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 412 412 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 413 413 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 414 414 415 415 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 416 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 425 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png||_mstalt="296140"]] 417 417 418 418 419 - 420 420 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 421 421 422 422 423 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 0A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.431 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 424 424 425 425 426 426 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 427 427 428 428 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 429 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.437 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 430 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 431 431 432 432 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -437,10 +437,9 @@ 437 437 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 438 438 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 439 439 440 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 448 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png||_mstalt="429312"]] 441 441 442 442 443 - 444 444 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 445 445 446 446 ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ 465 465 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 466 466 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 467 467 468 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 475 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png||_mstalt="296738"]] 469 469 470 470 471 471 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -472,21 +472,48 @@ 472 472 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 473 473 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 474 474 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 475 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR482 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 476 476 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 477 477 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 478 478 479 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 480 480 481 481 482 - In TTN V3,usecan add a custompayload soitshows friendly.488 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 483 483 490 + 491 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 492 + 493 + 494 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 495 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 496 +**Size(bytes)** 497 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 498 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 499 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 500 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 501 + 502 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 503 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||_mstalt="299598" height="212" width="1151"]] 504 + 505 + 506 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 507 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 508 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 509 + 510 + 511 + 512 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 513 + 514 + 515 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 516 + 484 484 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 485 485 486 486 487 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 520 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 488 488 489 489 523 + 490 490 Add the decoder from this link: 491 491 492 492 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] ... ... @@ -493,10 +493,9 @@ 493 493 494 494 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 495 495 496 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 530 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png||_mstalt="296673"]] 497 497 498 498 499 - 500 500 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 501 501 502 502 ... ... @@ -504,8 +504,8 @@ 504 504 505 505 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 506 506 507 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 508 508 541 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png||_mstalt="297349"]] 509 509 510 510 511 511 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == ... ... @@ -516,27 +516,24 @@ 516 516 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 517 517 518 518 552 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png||_mstalt="292162"]] 519 519 520 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 521 521 522 - 523 - 524 524 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 525 525 526 526 527 527 total 273 entries,by default, 528 528 529 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 0A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.560 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 530 530 531 531 Example use case. 532 532 533 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 564 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||_mstalt="429143" height="328" width="899"]] 534 534 535 535 536 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 567 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||_mstalt="431145" height="390" width="577"]] 537 537 538 538 539 - 540 540 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 541 541 542 542 ... ... @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ 551 551 552 552 553 553 ((( 554 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 584 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 555 555 ))) 556 556 557 557 * Server sends a downlink command to exit. ... ... @@ -562,24 +562,27 @@ 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 564 565 - 566 566 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 567 567 568 568 569 569 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 570 570 600 +* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 601 +* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 602 +* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 571 571 572 572 605 + 573 573 == 2.10 LED Status == 574 574 575 575 576 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)609 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 577 577 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 578 578 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 579 579 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 580 580 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 581 581 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 582 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes615 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 583 583 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 584 584 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 585 585 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -587,12 +587,14 @@ 587 587 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 588 588 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 589 589 623 + 624 + 590 590 == 2.11 Button Function == 591 591 592 592 593 593 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 594 594 595 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 630 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png||_mstalt="295061"]] 596 596 597 597 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 598 598 ... ... @@ -599,15 +599,17 @@ 599 599 600 600 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 601 601 602 -[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 637 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png||_mstalt="295568"]] 603 603 604 604 605 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:510px" %)640 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 606 606 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 607 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]642 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 608 608 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 609 609 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 610 610 646 + 647 + 611 611 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 612 612 613 613 ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,8 @@ 618 618 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 619 619 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 620 620 658 + 659 + 621 621 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 622 622 623 623 ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@ 626 626 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 630 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -633,25 +633,23 @@ 633 633 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 634 634 635 635 636 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 674 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png||_mstalt="296985"]] 637 637 638 638 639 639 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 640 640 641 641 642 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 680 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png||_mstalt="293332"]] 643 643 644 644 645 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 683 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png||_mstalt="291096"]] 646 646 647 647 648 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 686 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png||_mstalt="295386"]] 649 649 650 650 651 - 652 652 == 3.2 Command Set == 653 653 654 - 655 655 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -669,7 +669,6 @@ 669 669 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 670 670 671 671 672 - 673 673 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 674 674 675 675 ... ... @@ -687,7 +687,6 @@ 687 687 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 688 688 689 689 690 - 691 691 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 692 692 693 693 ... ... @@ -702,10 +702,9 @@ 702 702 703 703 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 704 704 705 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 739 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 706 706 707 707 708 - 709 709 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 710 710 711 711 ... ... @@ -718,7 +718,6 @@ 718 718 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 719 719 720 720 721 - 722 722 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 723 723 724 724 ... ... @@ -736,7 +736,6 @@ 736 736 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 737 737 738 738 739 - 740 740 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 741 741 742 742 ... ... @@ -746,15 +746,14 @@ 746 746 747 747 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 748 748 749 -Example: AT+ 780 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 750 750 751 751 752 752 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 753 753 754 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 785 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 755 755 756 756 757 - 758 758 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 759 759 760 760 ... ... @@ -767,32 +767,40 @@ 767 767 768 768 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 769 769 770 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 771 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 772 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 800 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 773 773 802 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 803 + 804 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 805 + 774 774 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 775 775 776 776 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 809 + 777 777 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 778 778 779 779 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 780 780 781 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 814 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 815 + 816 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 782 782 783 783 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 784 784 785 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 786 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 787 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 820 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 788 788 822 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 789 789 790 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**824 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 791 791 792 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0826 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 793 793 794 794 829 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 795 795 831 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 832 + 833 + 796 796 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 797 797 798 798 ... ... @@ -799,7 +799,7 @@ 799 799 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 800 800 801 801 802 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 840 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 803 803 804 804 805 805 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -814,7 +814,6 @@ 814 814 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 815 815 816 816 817 - 818 818 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 819 819 820 820 ... ... @@ -839,8 +839,9 @@ 839 839 840 840 841 841 842 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 879 +=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 843 843 881 + 844 844 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 845 845 846 846 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** ... ... @@ -848,20 +848,19 @@ 848 848 849 849 **~ Example:** 850 850 851 - AT+ 889 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 852 852 853 - AT+ 891 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 854 854 855 855 856 856 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 857 857 858 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1896 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 859 859 860 860 899 +=== 3.2.11 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 861 861 862 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 863 863 864 - 865 865 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 866 866 867 867 ... ... @@ -877,30 +877,91 @@ 877 877 878 878 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 879 879 880 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 917 +Example: 0x34 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 881 881 882 882 920 +=== 3.2.12 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 883 883 884 -=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 885 885 923 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 886 886 887 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1 will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 888 - 889 889 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 890 890 891 891 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 892 892 893 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 929 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 894 894 895 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 931 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 896 896 933 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 897 897 898 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**935 +Example: 0xB2 01 02 03 04 05 06 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 899 899 900 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 901 901 938 +=== 3.2.13 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 902 902 903 903 941 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 942 + 943 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 944 + 945 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 946 + 947 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 948 + 949 + (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 950 + 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 952 + 953 +Example: 0xB3 01 02 03 04 05 06 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 954 + 955 + 956 +=== 3.2.14 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 957 + 958 + 959 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 964 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 965 + 966 + 967 +=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 968 + 969 + 970 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 971 + 972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 973 + 974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 975 + 976 + 977 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 978 + 979 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 980 + 981 + 982 +=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 983 + 984 +User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 985 + 986 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 987 + 988 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx** 989 + 990 + Example: 991 + 992 + AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 993 + 994 + AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 995 + 996 + 997 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) 998 +0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 999 + 1000 + 1001 + 904 904 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 905 905 906 906 ... ... @@ -907,7 +907,6 @@ 907 907 908 908 = 5. Upload Firmware = 909 909 910 - 911 911 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 912 912 913 913 ... ... @@ -914,7 +914,6 @@ 914 914 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 915 915 916 916 917 - 918 918 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 919 919 920 920 ... ... @@ -935,10 +935,10 @@ 935 935 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 936 936 937 937 938 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 1034 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png||_mstalt="296777"]] 939 939 940 940 941 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1037 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png||_mstalt="297986"]] 942 942 943 943 944 944 ... ... @@ -947,29 +947,27 @@ 947 947 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 948 948 949 949 950 -Users need to use below files: 1046 +**Users need to use below files:** 951 951 952 952 boot_app0.bin @0e000 953 953 954 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001050 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 955 955 956 956 957 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1053 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png||_mstalt="426608"]] 958 958 959 959 960 960 961 961 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 962 962 963 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1059 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png||_mstalt="427986"]] 964 964 965 965 966 966 967 967 = 6. Developer Guide = 968 968 969 - 970 970 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 971 971 972 - 973 973 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 974 974 975 975 ... ... @@ -978,23 +978,23 @@ 978 978 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 979 979 980 980 981 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1075 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png||_mstalt="294658"]] 982 982 983 983 984 984 985 985 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 986 986 987 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1081 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png||_mstalt="295698"]] 988 988 989 989 990 990 (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 991 991 992 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1086 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 993 993 994 994 **~ Figure1** 995 995 996 996 997 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1091 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 998 998 999 999 **Figure2** 1000 1000 ... ... @@ -1004,34 +1004,31 @@ 1004 1004 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1101 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png||_mstalt="298194"]] 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 - 1011 1011 == 6.2 Source Code == 1012 1012 1013 1013 1014 1014 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1015 1015 1016 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1109 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png||_mstalt="296387"]] 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 1020 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1021 1021 1022 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1115 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png||_mstalt="295711"]] 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1027 1027 1028 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1121 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]] 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 - 1032 1032 = 7. FAQ = 1033 1033 1034 - 1035 1035 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1036 1036 1037 1037 ... ... @@ -1038,11 +1038,10 @@ 1038 1038 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 - 1042 1042 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1135 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png||_mstalt="295360"]] 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 1048 ... ... @@ -1057,45 +1057,263 @@ 1057 1057 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1058 1058 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1059 1059 1060 -= 8. Order Info = 1061 1061 1062 1062 1152 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1153 + 1154 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1158 + 1159 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1160 + 1161 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1162 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png||_mstalt="425672"]] 1163 + 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1167 + 1168 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1169 + 1170 + 1171 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png||_mstalt="427076"]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png||_mstalt="427089"]] 1181 + 1182 + 1183 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1184 + 1185 + 1186 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png||_mstalt="430456"]] 1187 + 1188 + 1189 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png||_mstalt="427466"]] 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1196 + 1197 + 1198 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1199 +((( 1200 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1201 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1202 +))) 1203 + 1204 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1205 + 1206 + 1207 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688" height="227" width="782"]] 1208 + 1209 + 1210 + 1211 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1212 + 1213 + 1214 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||_mstalt="429052" height="262" width="781"]] 1215 + 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1219 + 1220 + 1221 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1222 + 1223 + 1224 + 1225 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1226 + 1227 + 1228 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1229 + 1230 + 1231 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1232 + 1233 + 1234 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1235 + 1236 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1237 + 1238 + 1239 +((( 1240 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ((% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1241 +))) 1242 + 1243 + 1244 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1245 + 1246 + 1247 +((( 1248 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1249 +))) 1250 + 1251 + 1252 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1253 + 1254 +=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" and Continue Restart after upgrading === 1255 + 1256 + 1257 +**Error Output** 1258 + 1259 + 1260 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1261 + 1262 + 1263 +((( 1264 +Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1265 + 1266 +[[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1267 +))) 1268 + 1269 + 1270 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1271 + 1272 + 1273 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1274 + 1275 + 1276 +=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1277 + 1278 + 1279 +Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1280 + 1281 + 1282 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514" height="497" width="534"]] 1283 + 1284 + 1285 +User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1286 + 1287 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||_mstalt="423878" height="619" width="389"]] 1288 + 1289 + **Figure 2** 1290 + 1291 + 1292 +=== 8.3.4 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1293 + 1294 + 1295 +User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1296 + 1297 +After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG** as shown in the figure below. 1298 + 1299 + 1300 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1301 + 1302 + 1303 +Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1304 + 1305 +After AT+FDR. please set 1306 + 1307 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1308 + 1309 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000** 1310 + 1311 +**Example:** 1312 + 1313 +AT+PDOP=7.00 1314 + 1315 +AT+FTIME=180 1316 + 1317 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1318 + 1319 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1320 + 1321 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1322 + 1323 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1324 + 1325 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1326 + 1327 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1328 + 1329 + 1330 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1331 + 1332 + 1333 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1334 + 1335 + 1336 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1337 + 1338 + 1339 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1340 + 1341 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1342 + 1343 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1344 + 1345 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1346 + 1347 +* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1348 + 1349 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1350 + 1351 + 1352 += 9. Order Info = 1353 + 1354 + 1063 1063 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1064 1064 1065 1065 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1066 1066 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1360 + 1068 1068 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1362 + 1069 1069 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1364 + 1070 1070 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1366 + 1071 1071 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1368 + 1072 1072 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1370 + 1073 1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1074 1074 1075 -= 9. Packing Info = 1076 1076 1077 1077 1375 += 10. Packing Info = 1376 + 1377 + 1078 1078 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1079 1079 1080 1080 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1381 + 1081 1081 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1082 1082 1083 1083 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1084 1084 1085 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1386 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1387 + 1086 1086 * Weight: 50g 1087 1087 1088 -= 10. Support = 1089 1089 1090 1090 1392 += 11. Support = 1393 + 1394 + 1091 1091 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1396 + 1092 1092 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1093 1093 1094 -= 11. Reference = 1095 1095 1096 1096 1401 += 12. Reference = 1402 + 1403 + 1097 1097 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1405 + 1098 1098 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1099 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1100 1100 1101 - 1408 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1409 +)))
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