Changes for page TrackerD - LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual(Remove WiFi)
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/12/27 09:15
From version 202.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/03/08 11:58
on 2023/03/08 11:58
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To version 143.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/22 10:04
on 2022/11/22 10:04
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png ||_mstalt="293696"]]2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 17 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -32,17 +32,21 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 37 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 39 + 40 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 -[[image: image-20230213110119-1.png||height="382" width="834"]]43 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 41 41 42 42 43 43 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 44 44 45 45 49 + 46 46 == 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 48 ... ... @@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ 93 93 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 94 94 * Tracking: max: 38mA 95 95 96 - 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ 112 112 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 113 113 * Datalog 114 114 115 - 116 116 == 1.4 Applications == 117 117 118 118 ... ... @@ -119,9 +119,9 @@ 119 119 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 120 120 * Human tracking 121 121 122 - 123 123 = 2. Use TrackerD = 124 124 126 + 125 125 == 2.1 How it works? == 126 126 127 127 ... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ 128 128 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 129 129 130 130 133 + 131 131 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 132 132 133 133 ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 135 135 136 136 137 -[[image: image-20230213110214-2.png||height="388" width="847"]]140 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 138 138 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ 146 146 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 147 147 148 148 149 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png ||_mstalt="296569"]]152 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 150 150 151 151 152 152 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -155,14 +155,14 @@ 155 155 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 156 156 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png ||_mstalt="295828"]]161 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png ||_mstalt="294450"]]165 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]168 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 168 ... ... @@ -169,20 +169,21 @@ 169 169 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 170 170 171 171 172 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1|| _mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]175 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 173 173 174 174 175 175 176 176 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 177 177 178 -(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]181 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 179 179 180 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]183 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 181 181 182 182 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 189 + 186 186 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 187 187 188 188 ... ... @@ -195,8 +195,10 @@ 195 195 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 196 196 197 197 202 + 198 198 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 199 199 205 + 200 200 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 201 201 202 202 ... ... @@ -206,10 +206,10 @@ 206 206 207 207 208 208 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 209 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %) 1|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1215 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 210 210 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 211 211 212 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png ||_mstalt="294580"]]218 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 213 213 214 214 215 215 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ 253 253 (% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 254 254 255 255 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 256 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %) 1bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit262 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 257 257 |=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 258 258 259 259 (% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** ... ... @@ -276,16 +276,15 @@ 276 276 277 277 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 278 278 279 -(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%)285 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 280 280 281 281 282 282 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 283 283 284 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 412.222px" %)285 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 75px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:68px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:87px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:49px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit286 -|=(% style="width: 7 5px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:68px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:87px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:49px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]]290 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 291 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 292 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 287 287 288 - 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -304,20 +304,20 @@ 304 304 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 305 305 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 306 306 307 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png ||_mstalt="298012"]]312 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 308 308 309 309 310 310 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== 311 311 312 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 79.222px" %)313 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width: 69px" %)163px" %)14314 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width: 69px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]317 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 318 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 319 +|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 315 315 316 316 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 317 317 318 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1 83.222px" %)319 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2 52px" %)1320 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width: 52px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]]323 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 324 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 325 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 321 321 322 322 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 323 323 ... ... @@ -334,12 +334,12 @@ 334 334 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 335 335 336 336 337 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]342 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 340 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 341 341 342 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png ||_mstalt="291395"]]347 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 343 343 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -362,9 +362,6 @@ 362 362 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 363 363 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 364 364 365 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 366 - 367 - 368 368 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 369 369 370 370 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ 405 405 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 406 406 407 407 410 + 408 408 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 409 409 410 410 ... ... @@ -420,13 +420,14 @@ 420 420 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 421 421 422 422 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 423 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png ||_mstalt="296140"]]426 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 424 424 425 425 429 + 426 426 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 427 427 428 428 429 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.433 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 430 430 431 431 432 432 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -443,9 +443,10 @@ 443 443 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 444 444 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 445 445 446 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png ||_mstalt="429312"]]450 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 447 447 448 448 453 + 449 449 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 450 450 451 451 ... ... @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ 470 470 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 471 471 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 472 472 473 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png ||_mstalt="296738"]]478 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 474 474 475 475 476 476 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -481,32 +481,9 @@ 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 482 482 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 484 - (%style="display:none"%)(%%)489 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 485 485 486 486 487 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=7, Alarm information status(Since firmware 1.4.4) === 488 - 489 - 490 -The upward link device is configured to FPORT = 7. Once Trackerd alarm, it will upload the news to the server. 491 - 492 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 493 -|**Size(bytes)**|2|1 494 -|**Value**|[[Alarm & BAT>>path:#HAlarm26BAT:]]|Mod+lon 495 - 496 - [[image:image-20230302145315-1.png]] 497 - 498 -alarm=(bytes[0] & 0x40) ~/~/ Alarm status 499 - 500 -batV=~(~(~(bytes[0] & 0x3f) <<8) | bytes[1])/1000; ~/~/ Battery,units:V 501 - 502 -mod = bytes[2] & 0xC0; 503 - 504 -Lon=(bytes[2] & 0x20) 505 - 506 - 507 -=== 2.4.7 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 508 - 509 - 510 510 TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 511 511 512 512 ... ... @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ 519 519 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 520 520 521 521 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 522 -[[image:1667288597595-714.png|| _mstalt="299598"height="212" width="1151"]]504 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 523 523 524 524 525 525 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -526,21 +526,17 @@ 526 526 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 527 527 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 528 528 529 - (%style="display:none"%)(%%)511 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 530 530 531 531 532 -=== 2.4.8 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 533 - 534 - 535 535 In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 536 536 537 537 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 538 538 539 539 540 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]519 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 541 541 542 542 543 - 544 544 Add the decoder from this link: 545 545 546 546 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] ... ... @@ -547,9 +547,10 @@ 547 547 548 548 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 549 549 550 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png ||_mstalt="296673"]]528 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 551 551 552 552 531 + 553 553 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 554 554 555 555 ... ... @@ -558,9 +558,10 @@ 558 558 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 559 559 560 560 561 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png ||_mstalt="297349"]]540 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 562 562 563 563 543 + 564 564 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -569,61 +569,29 @@ 569 569 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 570 570 571 571 572 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png ||_mstalt="292162"]]552 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 573 573 574 574 575 -== 2.7 Integrate with Node-red == 576 576 556 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 577 577 578 -~1. Install node-red, please refer to the installation method in the link: 579 579 580 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H1.A0Installation>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H1.A0Installation]] 581 -2. Import the created flow template, please refer to the import method in the link: 582 - 583 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H3.A0Importsampleflow>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H3.A0Importsampleflow]] 584 - The address of the flow template: 585 - 586 - [[dragino-end-node-decoder/TrackerD.json at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/Node-RED/TrackerD.json]] 587 - 588 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: If you are using NODE-RED for the first time, please search and install the two plug-ins in the figure below in node-red to fully use the flow template.** 589 - 590 -[[image:image-20230307135914-1.png||height="527" width="1045"]] 591 - 592 - 593 -[[image:image-20230307135932-2.png||height="527" width="1044"]] 594 - 595 -3. Display the map 596 - Enter the link to the map: 597 - 598 - Change its suffix to ditu:http:~/~/119.91.62.30:1880/**ditu/** 599 - 600 -**~ **[[image:image-20230308115430-1.png||height="548" width="1041"]] 601 - Hit all input in input stream 602 - 603 - [[image:image-20230308115616-2.png||height="563" width="1070"]] 604 - View map again 605 - 606 -[[image:image-20230308115701-3.png||height="571" width="1085"]] 607 - 608 - 609 -== 2.8 Datalog Feature == 610 - 611 - 612 612 total 273 entries,by default, 613 613 614 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.561 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 615 615 616 616 Example use case. 617 617 618 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png|| _mstalt="429143"height="328" width="899"]]565 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 619 619 620 620 621 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png|| _mstalt="431145"height="390" width="577"]]568 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 622 622 623 623 624 -== 2.9 Alarm Mode == 625 625 572 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 626 626 574 + 627 627 ((( 628 628 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 629 629 ))) ... ... @@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ 635 635 636 636 637 637 ((( 638 - **Two ways to exit alarm mode:**586 +Two ways to exit alarm mode: 639 639 ))) 640 640 641 641 * Server sends a downlink command to exit. ... ... @@ -646,21 +646,17 @@ 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 648 649 -== 2.10 Transport Mode == 650 650 598 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 651 651 600 + 652 652 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 653 653 654 -* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 655 -* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 656 -* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 657 657 658 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 659 659 605 +== 2.10 LED Status == 660 660 661 -== 2.11 LED Status == 662 662 663 - 664 664 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 665 665 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 666 666 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A ... ... @@ -675,15 +675,12 @@ 675 675 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 676 676 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 677 677 678 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)622 +== 2.11 Button Function == 679 679 680 680 681 -== 2.12 Button Function == 682 - 683 - 684 684 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 685 685 686 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]627 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 687 687 688 688 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 689 689 ... ... @@ -690,9 +690,8 @@ 690 690 691 691 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 692 692 693 -[[image: image-20230213110506-3.png]](% style="display:none" %)634 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 694 694 695 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 696 696 697 697 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 698 698 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** ... ... @@ -700,12 +700,9 @@ 700 700 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 701 701 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 702 702 703 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)643 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 704 704 705 705 706 -== 2.13 USB Port Function == 707 - 708 - 709 709 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 710 710 711 711 * Power on the device ... ... @@ -713,9 +713,6 @@ 713 713 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 714 714 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 715 715 716 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 717 - 718 - 719 719 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -724,6 +724,7 @@ 724 724 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 725 725 726 726 661 + 727 727 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 728 728 729 729 ... ... @@ -730,24 +730,25 @@ 730 730 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 731 731 732 732 733 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]668 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 734 734 735 735 736 736 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 737 737 738 738 739 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png ||_mstalt="293332"]]674 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 740 740 741 741 742 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png ||_mstalt="291096"]]677 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 743 743 744 744 745 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png ||_mstalt="295386"]]680 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 746 746 747 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 748 748 683 + 749 749 == 3.2 Command Set == 750 750 686 + 751 751 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 752 752 753 753 ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ 765 765 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 766 766 767 767 704 + 768 768 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 769 769 770 770 ... ... @@ -782,6 +782,7 @@ 782 782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 783 783 784 784 722 + 785 785 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 786 786 787 787 ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 800 800 801 801 740 + 802 802 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 803 803 804 804 ... ... @@ -811,9 +811,10 @@ 811 811 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 812 812 813 813 814 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash and buzzer === 815 815 754 +=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 816 816 756 + 817 817 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 818 818 819 819 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -828,6 +828,7 @@ 828 828 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 829 829 830 830 771 + 831 831 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 832 832 833 833 ... ... @@ -845,6 +845,7 @@ 845 845 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 846 846 847 847 789 + 848 848 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 849 849 850 850 ... ... @@ -871,9 +871,9 @@ 871 871 872 872 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 873 873 874 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State816 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 875 875 876 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%))818 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 877 877 878 878 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 879 879 ... ... @@ -891,6 +891,7 @@ 891 891 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 892 892 893 893 836 + 894 894 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 895 895 896 896 ... ... @@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ 897 897 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 898 898 899 899 900 -If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.843 +If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 901 901 902 902 903 903 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -912,6 +912,7 @@ 912 912 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 913 913 914 914 858 + 915 915 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 916 916 917 917 ... ... @@ -935,8 +935,8 @@ 935 935 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 936 936 937 937 938 -=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 939 939 883 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 940 940 941 941 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 942 942 ... ... @@ -955,9 +955,10 @@ 955 955 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 956 956 957 957 958 -=== 3.2.11 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 959 959 903 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 960 960 905 + 961 961 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 962 962 963 963 ... ... @@ -973,12 +973,13 @@ 973 973 974 974 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 975 975 976 -Example: 0x34 921 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 977 977 978 978 979 -=== 3.2.12 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 980 980 925 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 981 981 927 + 982 982 BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 983 983 984 984 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** ... ... @@ -985,18 +985,19 @@ 985 985 986 986 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 987 987 988 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456934 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 989 989 990 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK936 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 991 991 992 992 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 993 993 994 -Example: 0xB2 940 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 995 995 996 996 997 -=== 3.2.13 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 998 998 944 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 999 999 946 + 1000 1000 WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 1001 1001 1002 1002 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** ... ... @@ -1003,61 +1003,44 @@ 1003 1003 1004 1004 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1005 1005 1006 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456953 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 1007 1007 1008 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK955 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 1009 1009 1010 1010 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 1011 1011 1012 -Example: 0xB3 959 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 -=== 3.2.14 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1016 1016 963 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1017 1017 965 + 1018 1018 Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 1019 1019 1020 1020 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1021 1021 1022 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/ 970 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 1023 1023 \\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1027 1027 975 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1028 1028 977 + 1029 1029 The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 1030 1030 1031 1031 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1032 1032 1033 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1 982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 1036 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 1037 1037 1038 -Example: 0x24 01 987 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 1042 1042 1043 - 1044 -User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 1045 - 1046 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1047 - 1048 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx** 1049 - 1050 - Example: 1051 - 1052 - AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 1053 - 1054 - AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 1055 - 1056 - 1057 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) 1058 -0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 1059 - 1060 - 1061 1061 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 1062 1062 1063 1063 ... ... @@ -1064,6 +1064,7 @@ 1064 1064 1065 1065 = 5. Upload Firmware = 1066 1066 997 + 1067 1067 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 1068 1068 1069 1069 ... ... @@ -1070,6 +1070,7 @@ 1070 1070 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1071 1071 1072 1072 1004 + 1073 1073 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 1074 1074 1075 1075 ... ... @@ -1090,10 +1090,10 @@ 1090 1090 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 1091 1091 1092 1092 1093 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png ||_mstalt="296777"]]1025 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png ||_mstalt="297986"]]1028 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 1099 ... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@ 1102 1102 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 1103 1103 1104 1104 1105 - **Users need to use below files:**1037 +Users need to use below files: 1106 1106 1107 1107 boot_app0.bin @0e000 1108 1108 ... ... @@ -1109,19 +1109,22 @@ 1109 1109 US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1110 1110 1111 1111 1112 -[[image:image-20221 207120501-1.png]]1044 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1113 1113 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 1116 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1117 1117 1118 -[[image:image-20221 207133911-7.png]]1050 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1119 1119 1120 1120 1053 + 1121 1121 = 6. Developer Guide = 1122 1122 1056 + 1123 1123 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 1124 1124 1059 + 1125 1125 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 1126 1126 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1130,81 +1130,24 @@ 1130 1130 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 1131 1131 1132 1132 1133 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png ||_mstalt="294658"]]1068 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1134 1134 1135 1135 1136 1136 1137 1137 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 1138 1138 1139 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png ||_mstalt="295698"]]1074 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1140 1140 1141 1141 1142 -=== 6.1.2 Build the development environment === 1143 - 1144 - 1145 -**~1. Download and install arduino IDE** 1146 - 1147 -[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cn/thread-5838-1-1.html>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arduino.cn%2Fthread-5838-1-1.html]] 1148 - 1149 - 1150 -**2. Download the ESP32 development package in the arduino IDE** 1151 - 1152 -[[image:image-20221213100007-1.png]] 1153 - 1154 - 1155 -Input: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>https://dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json]] 1156 - 1157 -[[image:image-20221213100626-2.png]] 1158 - 1159 - 1160 -Restart the IDE after the addition is complete, then: 1161 - 1162 -[[image:image-20221213100808-3.png||height="679" width="649"]] 1163 - 1164 - 1165 -[[image:image-20221213101040-4.png]] 1166 - 1167 - 1168 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Currently version 1.04 is almost impossible to download, you can choose version 1.03. 1169 -Don't quit halfway.~~! If you quit halfway, there is a high probability that it will freeze, and you will need to download again next time. (If you click to continue downloading, an error will be reported after completion)** 1170 - 1171 - 1172 -Then enter a long waiting process. If you don't want to wait, you can go to the Internet to download directly, and then import: 1173 - 1174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Methods as below:** 1175 - 1176 -~1. Download: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4]] 1177 - 1178 -2. Find the arduino installation path, hardware → create a new espressif folder → create a new esp32 folder, unzip the compressed package here. 1179 - 1180 1180 (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1181 1181 1182 -[[image:image-2022121 3102311-5.png||height="582" width="711"]]1079 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1183 1183 1184 - 1185 -**3. Find tools→get.exe in the decompressed file and run it (it will close automatically after completion)** 1186 - 1187 -[[image:image-20221213102334-6.png]] 1188 - 1189 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This step requires a python environment** 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -Either way, in the end: 1193 - 1194 -The final effect is to open the arduino and you can see the esp32 1195 - 1196 -[[image:image-20221213110952-8.png||height="866" width="711"]] 1197 - 1198 - 1199 - 1200 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1201 - 1202 1202 **~ Figure1** 1203 1203 1204 1204 1084 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1205 1205 1206 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1207 - 1208 1208 **Figure2** 1209 1209 1210 1210 ... ... @@ -1213,31 +1213,34 @@ 1213 1213 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1214 1214 1215 1215 1216 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]1094 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1217 1217 1218 1218 1097 + 1219 1219 == 6.2 Source Code == 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 1222 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1223 1223 1224 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png ||_mstalt="296387"]]1103 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1225 1225 1226 1226 1227 1227 1228 1228 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1229 1229 1230 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png ||_mstalt="295711"]]1109 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 1233 1234 1234 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1235 1235 1236 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png ||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]]1115 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1237 1237 1238 1238 1118 + 1239 1239 = 7. FAQ = 1240 1240 1121 + 1241 1241 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1242 1242 1243 1243 ... ... @@ -1244,10 +1244,11 @@ 1244 1244 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1245 1245 1246 1246 1128 + 1247 1247 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png ||_mstalt="295360"]]1132 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1251 1251 1252 1252 1253 1253 ... ... @@ -1262,11 +1262,9 @@ 1262 1262 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1263 1263 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1264 1264 1265 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1266 - 1267 - 1268 1268 == 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1269 1269 1149 + 1270 1270 === 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1271 1271 1272 1272 ... ... @@ -1274,16 +1274,18 @@ 1274 1274 1275 1275 Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1276 1276 1157 + 1277 1277 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1278 -[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png ||_mstalt="425672"]]1159 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1279 1279 1280 1280 1281 - 1282 1282 When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1283 1283 1284 -[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1285 1285 1165 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1286 1286 1167 + 1168 + 1287 1287 === 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1288 1288 1289 1289 ... ... @@ -1290,22 +1290,23 @@ 1290 1290 The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1291 1291 1292 1292 1293 -[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png ||_mstalt="427076"]]1175 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 -[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png ||_mstalt="427089"]]1178 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1297 1297 1298 1298 1181 + 1299 1299 === 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 -[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png ||_mstalt="430456"]]1185 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1303 1303 1304 1304 1305 1305 Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1306 1306 1307 1307 1308 -[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png ||_mstalt="427466"]]1191 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1309 1309 1310 1310 1311 1311 == 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == ... ... @@ -1317,52 +1317,38 @@ 1317 1317 See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1318 1318 ))) 1319 1319 1320 - **~1.**1203 +1.When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file. 1321 1321 1205 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1322 1322 1323 - [[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688"height="227"width="782"]]1207 +2.Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except). 1324 1324 1209 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1325 1325 1211 +3.Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown 1326 1326 1327 - **2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the correspondingmacro definitionand open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4except).**1213 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1328 1328 1215 +4.In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below. 1329 1329 1330 -[[image:image-20221116111844- 2.png||_mstalt="429052"height="262" width="781"]]1217 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1331 1331 1219 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1332 1332 1333 1333 1334 -**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1335 1335 1336 - 1337 -[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1338 - 1339 - 1340 - 1341 -**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1342 - 1343 - 1344 -[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1345 - 1346 - 1347 -[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1348 - 1349 - 1350 -== 7.5 Are there example python example for BLE Indoor Positioning? == 1351 - 1352 - 1353 -[[Operating instructions for BLE indoor positioning>>doc:.Example of BLE indoor positioning python.WebHome]] 1354 - 1355 - 1356 1356 = 8 Trouble Shooting = 1357 1357 1225 + 1358 1358 == 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1359 1359 1360 1360 1361 1361 ((( 1362 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ( (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.11230 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1363 1363 ))) 1364 1364 1365 1365 1234 + 1366 1366 == 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1367 1367 1368 1368 ... ... @@ -1371,152 +1371,85 @@ 1371 1371 ))) 1372 1372 1373 1373 1243 + 1374 1374 == 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1375 1375 1376 -=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" andContinue Restart after upgrading ===1246 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1377 1377 1378 1378 1379 -**Error Output** 1380 - 1381 - 1382 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1383 - 1384 - 1385 1385 ((( 1386 -Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1387 - 1388 -[[image:image-20221207120524-2.png]] 1250 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1389 1389 ))) 1390 1390 1391 1391 1392 - === 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light isalways GREEN on after upgrading===1254 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1393 1393 1394 1394 1257 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1258 + 1395 1395 It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1396 1396 1397 1397 1398 -=== 8.3. 3"flashread err"afterupgradefirmware ===1262 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1399 1399 1264 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1400 1400 1401 - Errorshowsbelow,usermighterasetheentireflashincludeu-bootpartitionwhichcausethisissue.1266 + Figure 1 1402 1402 1268 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1403 1403 1404 - [[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514"height="497" width="534"]]1270 + Figure 2 1405 1405 1272 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1406 1406 1407 - User need to upgradeain with below four files to solve this issue.1274 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1408 1408 1409 - [[image:image-20221207120530-3.png]]1276 +Please AT+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1410 1410 1411 - **Figure 2**1278 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1412 1412 1413 - 1414 -=== 8.3.4 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1415 - 1416 - 1417 -User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1418 - 1419 -After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG** as shown in the figure below. 1420 - 1421 - 1422 -[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1423 - 1424 - 1425 -Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1426 - 1427 -After AT+FDR. please set 1428 - 1429 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1430 - 1431 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000** 1432 - 1433 -**Example:** 1434 - 1435 -AT+PDOP=7.00 1436 - 1437 -AT+FTIME=180 1438 - 1439 -AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1440 - 1441 1441 AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1442 1442 1443 1443 AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1444 1444 1445 -AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA)1284 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1446 1446 1447 -AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA)1286 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1448 1448 1449 -AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA)1288 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1450 1450 1451 1451 1452 -== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1453 1453 1292 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1454 1454 1455 - Pleasedownload version1.4.2 again1294 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1456 1456 1296 +== == 1457 1457 1458 -== 8. 5Howtodealwith unsuccessfulGPS positioning?==1298 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1459 1459 1300 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1460 1460 1461 -1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1462 1462 1303 +((( 1304 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1305 + 1306 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1463 1463 2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1464 1464 1465 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=2**(%%)(can be positioned precisely.)1309 + AT+PDOP=2(can be positioned precisely.) 1466 1466 1467 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=7**(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces)1311 + AT+PDOP=7(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1468 1468 1469 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=14.7**(%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments)1313 + AT+PDOP=14.7(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1470 1470 1471 1471 Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1316 +))) 1472 1472 1473 1473 1474 -== 8.6Whenupgrading the firmware, the data is not completely erased, and the information does not return to normal after multiple resets==1319 +== == 1475 1475 1476 1476 1477 -When upgrading, use the erase button to upgrade 1478 - 1479 -[[image:image-20221207120536-4.png]] 1480 - 1481 - 1482 -The parameters are displayed abnormally and cannot be fixed using AT+FDR 1483 - 1484 -[[image:image-20221128103040-2.png||height="431" width="525"]] 1485 - 1486 - 1487 -Please upgrade these four files,link(The boot_app0 file is in the version folder you need) 1488 - 1489 -[[image:image-20221207134028-8.png]] 1490 - 1491 - 1492 -Reboot information after upgrade 1493 - 1494 -[[image:image-20221128111443-4.png||height="432" width="546"]] 1495 - 1496 - 1497 -Use **AT+FDR** command to reset and then use **AT+CFG** to check whether the configuration is back to normal 1498 - 1499 -[[image:image-20221128111850-5.png]] 1500 - 1501 - 1502 -After the parameters return to normal, upgrade to the version you need again 1503 - 1504 -[[image:image-20221207120601-5.png]] 1505 - 1506 - 1507 -At this point, the parameters return to normal after running AT+FDR again 1508 - 1509 -[[image:image-20221128112035-7.png]] 1510 - 1511 - 1512 -== 8.7 If you encounter the following problems, please upgrade to the latest version == 1513 - 1514 - 1515 -~1. Press and hold the red button (more than 5 seconds), and the device and server do not respond. 1516 - 1517 -2. Send some commands through the serial port to prompt an error (Example:AT+SMOD=1,0,1) 1518 - 1519 - 1520 1520 = 9. Order Info = 1521 1521 1522 1522 ... ... @@ -1525,22 +1525,13 @@ 1525 1525 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1526 1526 1527 1527 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1528 - 1529 1529 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1530 - 1531 1531 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1532 - 1533 1533 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1534 - 1535 1535 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1536 - 1537 1537 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1538 - 1539 1539 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1540 1540 1541 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1542 - 1543 - 1544 1544 = 10. Packing Info = 1545 1545 1546 1546 ... ... @@ -1547,36 +1547,22 @@ 1547 1547 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1548 1548 1549 1549 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1550 - 1551 1551 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1552 1552 1553 1553 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1554 1554 1555 1555 * Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1556 - 1557 1557 * Weight: 50g 1558 1558 1559 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1560 - 1561 - 1562 1562 = 11. Support = 1563 1563 1564 1564 1565 1565 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1566 - 1567 1567 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1568 1568 1569 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1570 - 1571 - 1572 1572 = 12. Reference = 1573 1573 1574 1574 1575 1575 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1576 - 1577 1577 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1578 - 1579 1579 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1580 - 1581 - 1582 -)))
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