Changes for page TrackerD - LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual(Remove WiFi)
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/12/27 09:15
From version 201.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/03/08 11:57
on 2023/03/08 11:57
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To version 143.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/22 10:04
on 2022/11/22 10:04
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png ||_mstalt="293696"]]2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 17 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -32,17 +32,21 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 37 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 39 + 40 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 -[[image: image-20230213110119-1.png||height="382" width="834"]]43 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 41 41 42 42 43 43 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 44 44 45 45 49 + 46 46 == 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 48 ... ... @@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ 93 93 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 94 94 * Tracking: max: 38mA 95 95 96 - 97 - 98 98 == 1.3 Features == 99 99 100 100 ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 114 114 * Datalog 115 115 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,10 +121,9 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 - 125 - 126 126 = 2. Use TrackerD = 127 127 126 + 128 128 == 2.1 How it works? == 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ 131 131 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 132 132 133 133 133 + 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ 137 137 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 138 138 139 139 140 -[[image: image-20230213110214-2.png||height="388" width="847"]]140 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ 149 149 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 150 150 151 151 152 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png ||_mstalt="296569"]]152 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -158,14 +158,14 @@ 158 158 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png ||_mstalt="295828"]]161 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png ||_mstalt="294450"]]165 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]168 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 ... ... @@ -172,20 +172,21 @@ 172 172 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1|| _mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]175 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 179 179 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 180 180 181 -(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]181 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 182 182 183 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]183 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 187 187 188 188 189 + 189 189 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 190 190 191 191 ... ... @@ -198,8 +198,10 @@ 198 198 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 199 199 200 200 202 + 201 201 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 202 202 205 + 203 203 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 204 204 205 205 ... ... @@ -209,10 +209,10 @@ 209 209 210 210 211 211 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 212 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %) 1|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1215 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 213 213 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 214 214 215 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png ||_mstalt="294580"]]218 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 218 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ 256 256 (% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 257 257 258 258 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 259 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %) 1bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit262 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 260 260 |=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 261 261 262 262 (% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** ... ... @@ -279,17 +279,15 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 282 -(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%)285 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 283 283 284 284 285 285 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 286 286 287 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 412.222px" %)288 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 75px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:68px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:87px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:49px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit289 -|=(% style="width: 7 5px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:68px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:87px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:49px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]]290 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 291 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 292 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 290 290 291 - 292 - 293 293 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 294 294 295 295 ... ... @@ -308,20 +308,20 @@ 308 308 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 309 309 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 310 310 311 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png ||_mstalt="298012"]]312 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 312 312 313 313 314 314 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== 315 315 316 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 79.222px" %)317 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width: 69px" %)163px" %)14318 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width: 69px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]317 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 318 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 319 +|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 319 319 320 320 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 321 321 322 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1 83.222px" %)323 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2 52px" %)1324 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width: 52px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]]323 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 324 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 325 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 325 325 326 326 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 327 327 ... ... @@ -338,12 +338,12 @@ 338 338 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 339 339 340 340 341 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]342 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 342 342 343 343 344 344 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 345 345 346 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png ||_mstalt="291395"]]347 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 347 347 348 348 349 349 ... ... @@ -366,9 +366,6 @@ 366 366 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 367 367 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 368 368 369 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 370 - 371 - 372 372 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 373 373 374 374 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ 409 409 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 410 410 411 411 410 + 412 412 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 413 413 414 414 ... ... @@ -424,13 +424,14 @@ 424 424 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 425 425 426 426 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 427 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png ||_mstalt="296140"]]426 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 428 428 429 429 429 + 430 430 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 431 431 432 432 433 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.433 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 434 434 435 435 436 436 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -447,9 +447,10 @@ 447 447 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 448 448 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 449 449 450 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png ||_mstalt="429312"]]450 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 451 451 452 452 453 + 453 453 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 454 454 455 455 ... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ 474 474 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 475 475 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 476 476 477 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png ||_mstalt="296738"]]478 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 478 478 479 479 480 480 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -485,32 +485,9 @@ 485 485 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 486 486 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 487 487 488 - (%style="display:none"%)(%%)489 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 489 489 490 490 491 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=7, Alarm information status(Since firmware 1.4.4) === 492 - 493 - 494 -The upward link device is configured to FPORT = 7. Once Trackerd alarm, it will upload the news to the server. 495 - 496 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 497 -|**Size(bytes)**|2|1 498 -|**Value**|[[Alarm & BAT>>path:#HAlarm26BAT:]]|Mod+lon 499 - 500 - [[image:image-20230302145315-1.png]] 501 - 502 -alarm=(bytes[0] & 0x40) ~/~/ Alarm status 503 - 504 -batV=~(~(~(bytes[0] & 0x3f) <<8) | bytes[1])/1000; ~/~/ Battery,units:V 505 - 506 -mod = bytes[2] & 0xC0; 507 - 508 -Lon=(bytes[2] & 0x20) 509 - 510 - 511 -=== 2.4.7 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 512 - 513 - 514 514 TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 515 515 516 516 ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ 523 523 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 524 524 525 525 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 526 -[[image:1667288597595-714.png|| _mstalt="299598"height="212" width="1151"]]504 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 527 527 528 528 529 529 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -530,21 +530,17 @@ 530 530 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 531 531 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 532 532 533 - (%style="display:none"%)(%%)511 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 534 534 535 535 536 -=== 2.4.8 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 537 - 538 - 539 539 In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 540 540 541 541 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 542 542 543 543 544 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]519 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 545 545 546 546 547 - 548 548 Add the decoder from this link: 549 549 550 550 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] ... ... @@ -551,9 +551,10 @@ 551 551 552 552 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 553 553 554 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png ||_mstalt="296673"]]528 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 555 555 556 556 531 + 557 557 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 558 558 559 559 ... ... @@ -562,9 +562,10 @@ 562 562 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 563 563 564 564 565 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png ||_mstalt="297349"]]540 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 566 566 567 567 543 + 568 568 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 569 569 570 570 ... ... @@ -573,48 +573,29 @@ 573 573 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 574 574 575 575 576 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png ||_mstalt="292162"]]552 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 577 577 578 578 579 -== 2.7 Integrate with Node-red == 580 580 556 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 581 581 582 -~1. Install node-red, please refer to the installation method in the link: 583 583 584 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H1.A0Installation>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H1.A0Installation]] 585 -2. Import the created flow template, please refer to the import method in the link: 586 - 587 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H3.A0Importsampleflow>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H3.A0Importsampleflow]] 588 - The address of the flow template: 589 - 590 - [[dragino-end-node-decoder/TrackerD.json at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/Node-RED/TrackerD.json]] 591 - 592 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: If you are using NODE-RED for the first time, please search and install the two plug-ins in the figure below in node-red to fully use the flow template.** 593 - 594 -[[image:image-20230307135914-1.png||height="527" width="1045"]] 595 - 596 - 597 -[[image:image-20230307135932-2.png||height="527" width="1044"]] 598 - 599 - 600 -== 2.8 Datalog Feature == 601 - 602 - 603 603 total 273 entries,by default, 604 604 605 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.561 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 606 606 607 607 Example use case. 608 608 609 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png|| _mstalt="429143"height="328" width="899"]]565 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 610 610 611 611 612 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png|| _mstalt="431145"height="390" width="577"]]568 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 613 613 614 614 615 -== 2.9 Alarm Mode == 616 616 572 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 617 617 574 + 618 618 ((( 619 619 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 620 620 ))) ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 - **Two ways to exit alarm mode:**586 +Two ways to exit alarm mode: 630 630 ))) 631 631 632 632 * Server sends a downlink command to exit. ... ... @@ -637,21 +637,17 @@ 637 637 ))) 638 638 639 639 640 -== 2.10 Transport Mode == 641 641 598 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 642 642 600 + 643 643 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 644 644 645 -* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 646 -* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 647 -* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 648 648 649 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 650 650 605 +== 2.10 LED Status == 651 651 652 -== 2.11 LED Status == 653 653 654 - 655 655 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 656 656 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 657 657 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A ... ... @@ -666,15 +666,12 @@ 666 666 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 667 667 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 668 668 669 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)622 +== 2.11 Button Function == 670 670 671 671 672 -== 2.12 Button Function == 673 - 674 - 675 675 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 676 676 677 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]627 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 678 678 679 679 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 680 680 ... ... @@ -681,9 +681,8 @@ 681 681 682 682 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 683 683 684 -[[image: image-20230213110506-3.png]](% style="display:none" %)634 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 685 685 686 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 687 687 688 688 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 689 689 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** ... ... @@ -691,12 +691,9 @@ 691 691 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 692 692 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 693 693 694 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)643 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 695 695 696 696 697 -== 2.13 USB Port Function == 698 - 699 - 700 700 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 701 701 702 702 * Power on the device ... ... @@ -704,9 +704,6 @@ 704 704 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 705 705 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 706 706 707 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 708 - 709 - 710 710 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 711 711 712 712 ... ... @@ -715,6 +715,7 @@ 715 715 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 716 716 717 717 661 + 718 718 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 719 719 720 720 ... ... @@ -721,24 +721,25 @@ 721 721 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 722 722 723 723 724 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]668 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 725 725 726 726 727 727 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 728 728 729 729 730 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png ||_mstalt="293332"]]674 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 731 731 732 732 733 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png ||_mstalt="291096"]]677 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 734 734 735 735 736 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png ||_mstalt="295386"]]680 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 737 737 738 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 739 739 683 + 740 740 == 3.2 Command Set == 741 741 686 + 742 742 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 743 743 744 744 ... ... @@ -756,6 +756,7 @@ 756 756 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 757 757 758 758 704 + 759 759 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 760 760 761 761 ... ... @@ -773,6 +773,7 @@ 773 773 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 774 774 775 775 722 + 776 776 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 777 777 778 778 ... ... @@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ 790 790 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 791 791 792 792 740 + 793 793 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 794 794 795 795 ... ... @@ -802,9 +802,10 @@ 802 802 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 803 803 804 804 805 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash and buzzer === 806 806 754 +=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 807 807 756 + 808 808 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 809 809 810 810 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -819,6 +819,7 @@ 819 819 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 820 820 821 821 771 + 822 822 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 823 823 824 824 ... ... @@ -836,6 +836,7 @@ 836 836 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 837 837 838 838 789 + 839 839 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 840 840 841 841 ... ... @@ -862,9 +862,9 @@ 862 862 863 863 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 864 864 865 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State816 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 866 866 867 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%))818 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 868 868 869 869 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 870 870 ... ... @@ -882,6 +882,7 @@ 882 882 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 883 883 884 884 836 + 885 885 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 886 886 887 887 ... ... @@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ 888 888 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 889 889 890 890 891 -If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.843 +If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 892 892 893 893 894 894 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -903,6 +903,7 @@ 903 903 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 904 904 905 905 858 + 906 906 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 907 907 908 908 ... ... @@ -926,8 +926,8 @@ 926 926 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 927 927 928 928 929 -=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 930 930 883 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 931 931 932 932 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 933 933 ... ... @@ -946,9 +946,10 @@ 946 946 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 947 947 948 948 949 -=== 3.2.11 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 950 950 903 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 951 951 905 + 952 952 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -964,12 +964,13 @@ 964 964 965 965 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 966 966 967 -Example: 0x34 921 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 968 968 969 969 970 -=== 3.2.12 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 971 971 925 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 972 972 927 + 973 973 BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 974 974 975 975 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** ... ... @@ -976,18 +976,19 @@ 976 976 977 977 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 978 978 979 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456934 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 980 980 981 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK936 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 982 982 983 983 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 984 984 985 -Example: 0xB2 940 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 986 986 987 987 988 -=== 3.2.13 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 989 989 944 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 990 990 946 + 991 991 WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 992 992 993 993 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** ... ... @@ -994,61 +994,44 @@ 994 994 995 995 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 996 996 997 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456953 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 998 998 999 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK955 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 1000 1000 1001 1001 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 1002 1002 1003 -Example: 0xB3 959 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 -=== 3.2.14 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1007 1007 963 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1008 1008 965 + 1009 1009 Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 1010 1010 1011 1011 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1012 1012 1013 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/ 970 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 1014 1014 \\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 -=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1018 1018 975 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1019 1019 977 + 1020 1020 The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 1021 1021 1022 1022 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1023 1023 1024 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1 982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 1027 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 1028 1028 1029 -Example: 0x24 01 987 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 1030 1030 1031 1031 1032 -=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 1033 1033 1034 - 1035 -User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 1036 - 1037 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1038 - 1039 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx** 1040 - 1041 - Example: 1042 - 1043 - AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 1044 - 1045 - AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 1046 - 1047 - 1048 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) 1049 -0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 1050 - 1051 - 1052 1052 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 1053 1053 1054 1054 ... ... @@ -1055,6 +1055,7 @@ 1055 1055 1056 1056 = 5. Upload Firmware = 1057 1057 997 + 1058 1058 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 1059 1059 1060 1060 ... ... @@ -1061,6 +1061,7 @@ 1061 1061 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1062 1062 1063 1063 1004 + 1064 1064 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 1065 1065 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1081,10 +1081,10 @@ 1081 1081 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 1082 1082 1083 1083 1084 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png ||_mstalt="296777"]]1025 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 1085 1085 1086 1086 1087 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png ||_mstalt="297986"]]1028 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 1090 ... ... @@ -1093,7 +1093,7 @@ 1093 1093 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 - **Users need to use below files:**1037 +Users need to use below files: 1097 1097 1098 1098 boot_app0.bin @0e000 1099 1099 ... ... @@ -1100,19 +1100,22 @@ 1100 1100 US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1101 1101 1102 1102 1103 -[[image:image-20221 207120501-1.png]]1044 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1104 1104 1105 1105 1106 1106 1107 1107 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1108 1108 1109 -[[image:image-20221 207133911-7.png]]1050 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1110 1110 1111 1111 1053 + 1112 1112 = 6. Developer Guide = 1113 1113 1056 + 1114 1114 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 1115 1115 1059 + 1116 1116 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 1117 1117 1118 1118 ... ... @@ -1121,81 +1121,24 @@ 1121 1121 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 1122 1122 1123 1123 1124 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png ||_mstalt="294658"]]1068 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1125 1125 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 1128 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 1129 1129 1130 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png ||_mstalt="295698"]]1074 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1131 1131 1132 1132 1133 -=== 6.1.2 Build the development environment === 1134 - 1135 - 1136 -**~1. Download and install arduino IDE** 1137 - 1138 -[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cn/thread-5838-1-1.html>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arduino.cn%2Fthread-5838-1-1.html]] 1139 - 1140 - 1141 -**2. Download the ESP32 development package in the arduino IDE** 1142 - 1143 -[[image:image-20221213100007-1.png]] 1144 - 1145 - 1146 -Input: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>https://dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json]] 1147 - 1148 -[[image:image-20221213100626-2.png]] 1149 - 1150 - 1151 -Restart the IDE after the addition is complete, then: 1152 - 1153 -[[image:image-20221213100808-3.png||height="679" width="649"]] 1154 - 1155 - 1156 -[[image:image-20221213101040-4.png]] 1157 - 1158 - 1159 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Currently version 1.04 is almost impossible to download, you can choose version 1.03. 1160 -Don't quit halfway.~~! If you quit halfway, there is a high probability that it will freeze, and you will need to download again next time. (If you click to continue downloading, an error will be reported after completion)** 1161 - 1162 - 1163 -Then enter a long waiting process. If you don't want to wait, you can go to the Internet to download directly, and then import: 1164 - 1165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Methods as below:** 1166 - 1167 -~1. Download: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4]] 1168 - 1169 -2. Find the arduino installation path, hardware → create a new espressif folder → create a new esp32 folder, unzip the compressed package here. 1170 - 1171 1171 (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1172 1172 1173 -[[image:image-2022121 3102311-5.png||height="582" width="711"]]1079 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1174 1174 1175 - 1176 -**3. Find tools→get.exe in the decompressed file and run it (it will close automatically after completion)** 1177 - 1178 -[[image:image-20221213102334-6.png]] 1179 - 1180 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This step requires a python environment** 1181 - 1182 - 1183 -Either way, in the end: 1184 - 1185 -The final effect is to open the arduino and you can see the esp32 1186 - 1187 -[[image:image-20221213110952-8.png||height="866" width="711"]] 1188 - 1189 - 1190 - 1191 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1192 - 1193 1193 **~ Figure1** 1194 1194 1195 1195 1084 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1196 1196 1197 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1198 - 1199 1199 **Figure2** 1200 1200 1201 1201 ... ... @@ -1204,31 +1204,34 @@ 1204 1204 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]1094 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1208 1208 1209 1209 1097 + 1210 1210 == 6.2 Source Code == 1211 1211 1212 1212 1213 1213 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1214 1214 1215 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png ||_mstalt="296387"]]1103 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 1219 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1220 1220 1221 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png ||_mstalt="295711"]]1109 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1222 1222 1223 1223 1224 1224 1225 1225 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1226 1226 1227 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png ||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]]1115 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1228 1228 1229 1229 1118 + 1230 1230 = 7. FAQ = 1231 1231 1121 + 1232 1232 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1233 1233 1234 1234 ... ... @@ -1235,10 +1235,11 @@ 1235 1235 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1236 1236 1237 1237 1128 + 1238 1238 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png ||_mstalt="295360"]]1132 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1242 1242 1243 1243 1244 1244 ... ... @@ -1253,11 +1253,9 @@ 1253 1253 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1254 1254 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1255 1255 1256 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1257 - 1258 - 1259 1259 == 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1260 1260 1149 + 1261 1261 === 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1262 1262 1263 1263 ... ... @@ -1265,16 +1265,18 @@ 1265 1265 1266 1266 Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1267 1267 1157 + 1268 1268 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1269 -[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png ||_mstalt="425672"]]1159 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 - 1273 1273 When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1274 1274 1275 -[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1276 1276 1165 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1277 1277 1167 + 1168 + 1278 1278 === 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1279 1279 1280 1280 ... ... @@ -1281,22 +1281,23 @@ 1281 1281 The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1282 1282 1283 1283 1284 -[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png ||_mstalt="427076"]]1175 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1285 1285 1286 1286 1287 -[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png ||_mstalt="427089"]]1178 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1288 1288 1289 1289 1181 + 1290 1290 === 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1291 1291 1292 1292 1293 -[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png ||_mstalt="430456"]]1185 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 1296 Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1297 1297 1298 1298 1299 -[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png ||_mstalt="427466"]]1191 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 1302 == 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == ... ... @@ -1308,52 +1308,38 @@ 1308 1308 See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1309 1309 ))) 1310 1310 1311 - **~1.**1203 +1.When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file. 1312 1312 1205 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1313 1313 1314 - [[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688"height="227"width="782"]]1207 +2.Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except). 1315 1315 1209 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1316 1316 1211 +3.Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown 1317 1317 1318 - **2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the correspondingmacro definitionand open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4except).**1213 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1319 1319 1215 +4.In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below. 1320 1320 1321 -[[image:image-20221116111844- 2.png||_mstalt="429052"height="262" width="781"]]1217 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1322 1322 1219 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1323 1323 1324 1324 1325 -**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1326 1326 1327 - 1328 -[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1329 - 1330 - 1331 - 1332 -**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1333 - 1334 - 1335 -[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1336 - 1337 - 1338 -[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1339 - 1340 - 1341 -== 7.5 Are there example python example for BLE Indoor Positioning? == 1342 - 1343 - 1344 -[[Operating instructions for BLE indoor positioning>>doc:.Example of BLE indoor positioning python.WebHome]] 1345 - 1346 - 1347 1347 = 8 Trouble Shooting = 1348 1348 1225 + 1349 1349 == 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1350 1350 1351 1351 1352 1352 ((( 1353 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ( (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.11230 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1354 1354 ))) 1355 1355 1356 1356 1234 + 1357 1357 == 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1358 1358 1359 1359 ... ... @@ -1362,152 +1362,85 @@ 1362 1362 ))) 1363 1363 1364 1364 1243 + 1365 1365 == 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1366 1366 1367 -=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" andContinue Restart after upgrading ===1246 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1368 1368 1369 1369 1370 -**Error Output** 1371 - 1372 - 1373 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1374 - 1375 - 1376 1376 ((( 1377 -Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1378 - 1379 -[[image:image-20221207120524-2.png]] 1250 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1380 1380 ))) 1381 1381 1382 1382 1383 - === 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light isalways GREEN on after upgrading===1254 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1384 1384 1385 1385 1257 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1258 + 1386 1386 It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1387 1387 1388 1388 1389 -=== 8.3. 3"flashread err"afterupgradefirmware ===1262 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1390 1390 1264 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1391 1391 1392 - Errorshowsbelow,usermighterasetheentireflashincludeu-bootpartitionwhichcausethisissue.1266 + Figure 1 1393 1393 1268 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1394 1394 1395 - [[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514"height="497" width="534"]]1270 + Figure 2 1396 1396 1272 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1397 1397 1398 - User need to upgradeain with below four files to solve this issue.1274 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1399 1399 1400 - [[image:image-20221207120530-3.png]]1276 +Please AT+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1401 1401 1402 - **Figure 2**1278 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1403 1403 1404 - 1405 -=== 8.3.4 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1406 - 1407 - 1408 -User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1409 - 1410 -After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG** as shown in the figure below. 1411 - 1412 - 1413 -[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1414 - 1415 - 1416 -Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1417 - 1418 -After AT+FDR. please set 1419 - 1420 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1421 - 1422 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000** 1423 - 1424 -**Example:** 1425 - 1426 -AT+PDOP=7.00 1427 - 1428 -AT+FTIME=180 1429 - 1430 -AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1431 - 1432 1432 AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1433 1433 1434 1434 AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1435 1435 1436 -AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA)1284 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1437 1437 1438 -AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA)1286 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1439 1439 1440 -AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA)1288 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1441 1441 1442 1442 1443 -== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1444 1444 1292 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1445 1445 1446 - Pleasedownload version1.4.2 again1294 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1447 1447 1296 +== == 1448 1448 1449 -== 8. 5Howtodealwith unsuccessfulGPS positioning?==1298 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1450 1450 1300 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1451 1451 1452 -1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1453 1453 1303 +((( 1304 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1305 + 1306 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1454 1454 2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1455 1455 1456 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=2**(%%)(can be positioned precisely.)1309 + AT+PDOP=2(can be positioned precisely.) 1457 1457 1458 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=7**(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces)1311 + AT+PDOP=7(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1459 1459 1460 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=14.7**(%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments)1313 + AT+PDOP=14.7(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1461 1461 1462 1462 Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1316 +))) 1463 1463 1464 1464 1465 -== 8.6Whenupgrading the firmware, the data is not completely erased, and the information does not return to normal after multiple resets==1319 +== == 1466 1466 1467 1467 1468 -When upgrading, use the erase button to upgrade 1469 - 1470 -[[image:image-20221207120536-4.png]] 1471 - 1472 - 1473 -The parameters are displayed abnormally and cannot be fixed using AT+FDR 1474 - 1475 -[[image:image-20221128103040-2.png||height="431" width="525"]] 1476 - 1477 - 1478 -Please upgrade these four files,link(The boot_app0 file is in the version folder you need) 1479 - 1480 -[[image:image-20221207134028-8.png]] 1481 - 1482 - 1483 -Reboot information after upgrade 1484 - 1485 -[[image:image-20221128111443-4.png||height="432" width="546"]] 1486 - 1487 - 1488 -Use **AT+FDR** command to reset and then use **AT+CFG** to check whether the configuration is back to normal 1489 - 1490 -[[image:image-20221128111850-5.png]] 1491 - 1492 - 1493 -After the parameters return to normal, upgrade to the version you need again 1494 - 1495 -[[image:image-20221207120601-5.png]] 1496 - 1497 - 1498 -At this point, the parameters return to normal after running AT+FDR again 1499 - 1500 -[[image:image-20221128112035-7.png]] 1501 - 1502 - 1503 -== 8.7 If you encounter the following problems, please upgrade to the latest version == 1504 - 1505 - 1506 -~1. Press and hold the red button (more than 5 seconds), and the device and server do not respond. 1507 - 1508 -2. Send some commands through the serial port to prompt an error (Example:AT+SMOD=1,0,1) 1509 - 1510 - 1511 1511 = 9. Order Info = 1512 1512 1513 1513 ... ... @@ -1516,22 +1516,13 @@ 1516 1516 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1517 1517 1518 1518 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1519 - 1520 1520 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1521 - 1522 1522 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1523 - 1524 1524 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1525 - 1526 1526 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1527 - 1528 1528 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1529 - 1530 1530 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1531 1531 1532 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1533 - 1534 - 1535 1535 = 10. Packing Info = 1536 1536 1537 1537 ... ... @@ -1538,36 +1538,22 @@ 1538 1538 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1539 1539 1540 1540 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1541 - 1542 1542 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1543 1543 1544 1544 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1545 1545 1546 1546 * Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1547 - 1548 1548 * Weight: 50g 1549 1549 1550 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1551 - 1552 - 1553 1553 = 11. Support = 1554 1554 1555 1555 1556 1556 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1557 - 1558 1558 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1559 1559 1560 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1561 - 1562 - 1563 1563 = 12. Reference = 1564 1564 1565 1565 1566 1566 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1567 - 1568 1568 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1569 - 1570 1570 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1571 - 1572 - 1573 -)))
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