Changes for page TrackerD - LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual(Remove WiFi)
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/12/27 09:15
From version 197.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/03/07 14:00
on 2023/03/07 14:00
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To version 142.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/22 10:02
on 2022/11/22 10:02
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png ||_mstalt="293696"]]2 +[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 17 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -32,17 +32,21 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 37 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. 39 + 40 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 -[[image: image-20230213110119-1.png||height="382" width="834"]]43 +[[image:1664499921684-770.png]] 41 41 42 42 43 43 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 44 44 45 45 49 + 46 46 == 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 48 ... ... @@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ 93 93 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 94 94 * Tracking: max: 38mA 95 95 96 - 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ 112 112 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 113 113 * Datalog 114 114 115 - 116 116 == 1.4 Applications == 117 117 118 118 ... ... @@ -119,9 +119,9 @@ 119 119 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 120 120 * Human tracking 121 121 122 - 123 123 = 2. Use TrackerD = 124 124 126 + 125 125 == 2.1 How it works? == 126 126 127 127 ... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ 128 128 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 129 129 130 130 133 + 131 131 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 132 132 133 133 ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 135 135 136 136 137 -[[image: image-20230213110214-2.png||height="388" width="847"]]140 +[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 138 138 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ 146 146 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 147 147 148 148 149 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png ||_mstalt="296569"]]152 +[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 150 150 151 151 152 152 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -155,14 +155,14 @@ 155 155 **__Add APP EUI in the application:__** 156 156 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501711466-918.png ||_mstalt="295828"]]161 +[[image:1664501711466-918.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png ||_mstalt="294450"]]165 +[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501734705-405.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]168 +[[image:1664501734705-405.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 168 ... ... @@ -169,20 +169,21 @@ 169 169 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 170 170 171 171 172 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1|| _mstalt="298233" alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]175 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 173 173 174 174 175 175 176 176 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 177 177 178 -(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]181 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 179 179 180 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]183 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 181 181 182 182 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 189 + 186 186 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 187 187 188 188 ... ... @@ -195,8 +195,10 @@ 195 195 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 196 196 197 197 202 + 198 198 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 199 199 205 + 200 200 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 201 201 202 202 ... ... @@ -206,10 +206,10 @@ 206 206 207 207 208 208 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 209 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %) 1|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1215 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 210 210 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 211 211 212 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png ||_mstalt="294580"]]218 +[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 213 213 214 214 215 215 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ 253 253 (% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 254 254 255 255 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 256 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %) 1bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit262 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 257 257 |=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 258 258 259 259 (% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** ... ... @@ -276,16 +276,15 @@ 276 276 277 277 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 278 278 279 -(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%)285 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 280 280 281 281 282 282 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 283 283 284 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 412.222px" %)285 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 75px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:68px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:87px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:49px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit286 -|=(% style="width: 7 5px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:68px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:87px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:49px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]]290 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 291 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 292 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 287 287 288 - 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -304,20 +304,20 @@ 304 304 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 305 305 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 306 306 307 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png ||_mstalt="298012"]]312 +[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 308 308 309 309 310 310 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== 311 311 312 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 79.222px" %)313 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width: 69px" %)163px" %)14314 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width: 69px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]317 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 318 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 319 +|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 315 315 316 316 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 317 317 318 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1 83.222px" %)319 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2 52px" %)1320 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width: 52px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]]323 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 324 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 325 +|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 321 321 322 322 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 323 323 ... ... @@ -334,12 +334,12 @@ 334 334 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 335 335 336 336 337 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png ||_mstalt="293306"]]342 +[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 340 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 341 341 342 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png ||_mstalt="291395"]]347 +[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 343 343 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -362,9 +362,6 @@ 362 362 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 363 363 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 364 364 365 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 366 - 367 - 368 368 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 369 369 370 370 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ 405 405 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 406 406 407 407 410 + 408 408 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 409 409 410 410 ... ... @@ -420,13 +420,14 @@ 420 420 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 421 421 422 422 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 423 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png ||_mstalt="296140"]]426 +[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 424 424 425 425 429 + 426 426 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 427 427 428 428 429 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.433 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 430 430 431 431 432 432 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -443,9 +443,10 @@ 443 443 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 444 444 |=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 445 445 446 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png ||_mstalt="429312"]]450 +[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 447 447 448 448 453 + 449 449 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 450 450 451 451 ... ... @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ 470 470 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 471 471 )))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 472 472 473 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png ||_mstalt="296738"]]478 +[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 474 474 475 475 476 476 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -481,32 +481,9 @@ 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 482 482 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 484 - (%style="display:none"%)(%%)489 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 485 485 486 486 487 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=7, Alarm information status(Since firmware 1.4.4) === 488 - 489 - 490 -The upward link device is configured to FPORT = 7. Once Trackerd alarm, it will upload the news to the server. 491 - 492 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 493 -|**Size(bytes)**|2|1 494 -|**Value**|[[Alarm & BAT>>path:#HAlarm26BAT:]]|Mod+lon 495 - 496 - [[image:image-20230302145315-1.png]] 497 - 498 -alarm=(bytes[0] & 0x40) ~/~/ Alarm status 499 - 500 -batV=~(~(~(bytes[0] & 0x3f) <<8) | bytes[1])/1000; ~/~/ Battery,units:V 501 - 502 -mod = bytes[2] & 0xC0; 503 - 504 -Lon=(bytes[2] & 0x20) 505 - 506 - 507 -=== 2.4.7 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 508 - 509 - 510 510 TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 511 511 512 512 ... ... @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ 519 519 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 520 520 521 521 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 522 -[[image:1667288597595-714.png|| _mstalt="299598"height="212" width="1151"]]504 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 523 523 524 524 525 525 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). ... ... @@ -526,21 +526,17 @@ 526 526 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 527 527 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 528 528 529 - (%style="display:none"%)(%%)511 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 530 530 531 531 532 -=== 2.4.8 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 533 - 534 - 535 535 In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 536 536 537 537 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 538 538 539 539 540 -[[image:1664502649601-895.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]519 +[[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 541 541 542 542 543 - 544 544 Add the decoder from this link: 545 545 546 546 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] ... ... @@ -547,9 +547,10 @@ 547 547 548 548 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 549 549 550 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png ||_mstalt="296673"]]528 +[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 551 551 552 552 531 + 553 553 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 554 554 555 555 ... ... @@ -558,9 +558,10 @@ 558 558 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 559 559 560 560 561 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png ||_mstalt="297349"]]540 +[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 562 562 563 563 543 + 564 564 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -569,48 +569,29 @@ 569 569 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 570 570 571 571 572 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png ||_mstalt="292162"]]552 +[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 573 573 574 574 575 -== 2.7 Integrate with Node-red == 576 576 577 - ~1.Install node-red,pleasereferto the installation method in the link:556 +== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 578 578 579 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H1.A0Installation>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H1.A0Installation]] 580 -2. Import the created flow template, please refer to the import method in the link: 581 581 582 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H3.A0Importsampleflow>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/#H3.A0Importsampleflow]] 583 - The address of the flow template: 584 - 585 - [[dragino-end-node-decoder/TrackerD.json at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/Node-RED/TrackerD.json]] 586 - 587 -Note: If you are using NODE-RED for the first time, please search and install the two plug-ins in the figure below in node-red to fully use the flow template 588 - 589 -[[image:image-20230307135914-1.png||height="527" width="1045"]] 590 - 591 -[[image:image-20230307135932-2.png||height="527" width="1044"]] 592 - 593 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 594 -== == 595 - 596 -== 2.8 Datalog Feature == 597 - 598 - 599 599 total 273 entries,by default, 600 600 601 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.1 1A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature.561 +User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 602 602 603 603 Example use case. 604 604 605 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png|| _mstalt="429143"height="328" width="899"]]565 +[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 606 606 607 607 608 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png|| _mstalt="431145"height="390" width="577"]]568 +[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 609 609 610 610 611 -== 2.9 Alarm Mode == 612 612 572 +== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 613 613 574 + 614 614 ((( 615 615 User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 616 616 ))) ... ... @@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ 622 622 623 623 624 624 ((( 625 - **Two ways to exit alarm mode:**586 +Two ways to exit alarm mode: 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 628 * Server sends a downlink command to exit. ... ... @@ -633,21 +633,17 @@ 633 633 ))) 634 634 635 635 636 -== 2.10 Transport Mode == 637 637 598 +== 2.9 Transport Mode == 638 638 600 + 639 639 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 640 640 641 -* **[[MTDC>>||anchor="H3.2.3SetTransportModePackettransmissioninterval"]]** defines the Uplink Interval during transportation. 642 -* **[[TDC>>||anchor="H3.2.1SetTransmitInterval"]]** defines the uplink interval when TrackerD is stactic. 643 -* **[[PT>>||anchor="H3.2.16GetorSetThresholdformotiondetectFF08Sincefirmware1.4.3FF09"]]** defines the threldhold to detect a motion. 644 644 645 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 646 646 605 +== 2.10 LED Status == 647 647 648 -== 2.11 LED Status == 649 649 650 - 651 651 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 652 652 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 653 653 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A ... ... @@ -662,15 +662,12 @@ 662 662 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 663 663 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 664 664 665 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)622 +== 2.11 Button Function == 666 666 667 667 668 -== 2.12 Button Function == 669 - 670 - 671 671 (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:** 672 672 673 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png ||_mstalt="295061"]]627 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 674 674 675 675 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 676 676 ... ... @@ -677,9 +677,8 @@ 677 677 678 678 (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:** 679 679 680 -[[image: image-20230213110506-3.png]](% style="display:none" %)634 +[[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 681 681 682 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 683 683 684 684 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 685 685 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** ... ... @@ -687,12 +687,9 @@ 687 687 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 688 688 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 689 689 690 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)643 +== 2.12 USB Port Function == 691 691 692 692 693 -== 2.13 USB Port Function == 694 - 695 - 696 696 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 697 697 698 698 * Power on the device ... ... @@ -700,9 +700,6 @@ 700 700 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 701 701 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 702 702 703 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 704 - 705 - 706 706 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 707 707 708 708 ... ... @@ -711,6 +711,7 @@ 711 711 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 712 712 713 713 661 + 714 714 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 715 715 716 716 ... ... @@ -717,24 +717,25 @@ 717 717 TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 718 718 719 719 720 -[[image:1664502999401-486.png ||_mstalt="296985"]]668 +[[image:1664502999401-486.png]] 721 721 722 722 723 723 In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 724 724 725 725 726 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png ||_mstalt="293332"]]674 +[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 727 727 728 728 729 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png ||_mstalt="291096"]]677 +[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 730 730 731 731 732 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png ||_mstalt="295386"]]680 +[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 733 733 734 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 735 735 683 + 736 736 == 3.2 Command Set == 737 737 686 + 738 738 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 739 739 740 740 ... ... @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 753 753 754 754 704 + 755 755 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 756 756 757 757 ... ... @@ -769,6 +769,7 @@ 769 769 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 770 770 771 771 722 + 772 772 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 773 773 774 774 ... ... @@ -786,6 +786,7 @@ 786 786 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 787 787 788 788 740 + 789 789 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 790 790 791 791 ... ... @@ -798,9 +798,10 @@ 798 798 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 799 799 800 800 801 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash and buzzer === 802 802 754 +=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 803 803 756 + 804 804 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 805 805 806 806 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -815,6 +815,7 @@ 815 815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 816 816 817 817 771 + 818 818 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 819 819 820 820 ... ... @@ -832,6 +832,7 @@ 832 832 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 833 833 834 834 789 + 835 835 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 836 836 837 837 ... ... @@ -858,9 +858,9 @@ 858 858 859 859 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 860 860 861 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State816 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 862 862 863 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%))818 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 864 864 865 865 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 866 866 ... ... @@ -878,6 +878,7 @@ 878 878 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 879 879 880 880 836 + 881 881 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 882 882 883 883 ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ 884 884 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 885 885 886 886 887 -If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.843 +If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 888 888 889 889 890 890 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -899,6 +899,7 @@ 899 899 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 900 900 901 901 858 + 902 902 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 903 903 904 904 ... ... @@ -922,8 +922,8 @@ 922 922 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 923 923 924 924 925 -=== 3.2.10 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode === 926 926 883 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 927 927 928 928 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 929 929 ... ... @@ -942,9 +942,10 @@ 942 942 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 943 943 944 944 945 -=== 3.2.11 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 946 946 903 +=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 947 947 905 + 948 948 TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 949 949 950 950 ... ... @@ -960,12 +960,13 @@ 960 960 961 961 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 962 962 963 -Example: 0x34 921 +Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 964 964 965 965 966 -=== 3.2.12 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 967 967 925 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 968 968 927 + 969 969 BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 970 970 971 971 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** ... ... @@ -972,18 +972,19 @@ 972 972 973 973 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 974 974 975 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456934 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 976 976 977 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK936 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 978 978 979 979 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 980 980 981 -Example: 0xB2 940 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 982 982 983 983 984 -=== 3.2.13 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 985 985 944 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 986 986 946 + 987 987 WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 988 988 989 989 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** ... ... @@ -990,61 +990,44 @@ 990 990 991 991 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 992 992 993 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456953 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 994 994 995 - (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK955 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 996 996 997 997 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 998 998 999 -Example: 0xB3 959 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 -=== 3.2.14 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1003 1003 963 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1004 1004 965 + 1005 1005 Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 1006 1006 1007 1007 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1008 1008 1009 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/ 970 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 1010 1010 \\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 -=== 3.2.15 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1014 1014 975 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 1015 1015 977 + 1016 1016 The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 1017 1017 1018 1018 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1019 1019 1020 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1 982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 1023 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 1024 1024 1025 -Example: 0x24 01 987 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 -=== 3.2.16 Get or Set Threshold for motion detect(Since firmware 1.4.3) === 1029 1029 1030 - 1031 -User can set the motion detect thredhold for transportation mode. The smaller the value, the more sensitivity to trigger a motion event. 1032 - 1033 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 1034 - 1035 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PT=xx** 1036 - 1037 - Example: 1038 - 1039 - AT+PT=14 ~-~-> Set to detect car motion. 1040 - 1041 - AT+PT=41 ~-~-> set to detect walk motion. 1042 - 1043 - 1044 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0xB4**(%%) 1045 -0xB4 14 ~/~/ Same as AT+PT=14 1046 - 1047 - 1048 1048 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 1049 1049 1050 1050 ... ... @@ -1051,6 +1051,7 @@ 1051 1051 1052 1052 = 5. Upload Firmware = 1053 1053 997 + 1054 1054 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 1055 1055 1056 1056 ... ... @@ -1057,6 +1057,7 @@ 1057 1057 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1058 1058 1059 1059 1004 + 1060 1060 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 1061 1061 1062 1062 ... ... @@ -1077,10 +1077,10 @@ 1077 1077 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 -[[image:1664503563660-578.png ||_mstalt="296777"]]1025 +[[image:1664503563660-578.png]] 1081 1081 1082 1082 1083 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png ||_mstalt="297986"]]1028 +[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 1086 ... ... @@ -1089,7 +1089,7 @@ 1089 1089 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 1090 1090 1091 1091 1092 - **Users need to use below files:**1037 +Users need to use below files: 1093 1093 1094 1094 boot_app0.bin @0e000 1095 1095 ... ... @@ -1096,19 +1096,22 @@ 1096 1096 US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 -[[image:image-20221 207120501-1.png]]1044 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1100 1100 1101 1101 1102 1102 1103 1103 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1104 1104 1105 -[[image:image-20221 207133911-7.png]]1050 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1106 1106 1107 1107 1053 + 1108 1108 = 6. Developer Guide = 1109 1109 1056 + 1110 1110 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 1111 1111 1059 + 1112 1112 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 1113 1113 1114 1114 ... ... @@ -1117,81 +1117,24 @@ 1117 1117 Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 1118 1118 1119 1119 1120 -[[image:1664503635019-941.png ||_mstalt="294658"]]1068 +[[image:1664503635019-941.png]] 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 1123 1124 1124 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 1125 1125 1126 -[[image:1664503715811-892.png ||_mstalt="295698"]]1074 +[[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1127 1127 1128 1128 1129 -=== 6.1.2 Build the development environment === 1130 - 1131 - 1132 -**~1. Download and install arduino IDE** 1133 - 1134 -[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cn/thread-5838-1-1.html>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arduino.cn%2Fthread-5838-1-1.html]] 1135 - 1136 - 1137 -**2. Download the ESP32 development package in the arduino IDE** 1138 - 1139 -[[image:image-20221213100007-1.png]] 1140 - 1141 - 1142 -Input: [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>https://dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json]] 1143 - 1144 -[[image:image-20221213100626-2.png]] 1145 - 1146 - 1147 -Restart the IDE after the addition is complete, then: 1148 - 1149 -[[image:image-20221213100808-3.png||height="679" width="649"]] 1150 - 1151 - 1152 -[[image:image-20221213101040-4.png]] 1153 - 1154 - 1155 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Currently version 1.04 is almost impossible to download, you can choose version 1.03. 1156 -Don't quit halfway.~~! If you quit halfway, there is a high probability that it will freeze, and you will need to download again next time. (If you click to continue downloading, an error will be reported after completion)** 1157 - 1158 - 1159 -Then enter a long waiting process. If you don't want to wait, you can go to the Internet to download directly, and then import: 1160 - 1161 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Methods as below:** 1162 - 1163 -~1. Download: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases/tag/v1.4.4]] 1164 - 1165 -2. Find the arduino installation path, hardware → create a new espressif folder → create a new esp32 folder, unzip the compressed package here. 1166 - 1167 1167 (% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1168 1168 1169 -[[image:image-2022121 3102311-5.png||height="582" width="711"]]1079 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1170 1170 1171 - 1172 -**3. Find tools→get.exe in the decompressed file and run it (it will close automatically after completion)** 1173 - 1174 -[[image:image-20221213102334-6.png]] 1175 - 1176 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This step requires a python environment** 1177 - 1178 - 1179 -Either way, in the end: 1180 - 1181 -The final effect is to open the arduino and you can see the esp32 1182 - 1183 -[[image:image-20221213110952-8.png||height="866" width="711"]] 1184 - 1185 - 1186 - 1187 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png||_mstalt="428129"]] 1188 - 1189 1189 **~ Figure1** 1190 1190 1191 1191 1084 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1192 1192 1193 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png||_mstalt="428493"]] 1194 - 1195 1195 **Figure2** 1196 1196 1197 1197 ... ... @@ -1200,31 +1200,34 @@ 1200 1200 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png ||_mstalt="298194"]]1094 +[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1204 1204 1205 1205 1097 + 1206 1206 == 6.2 Source Code == 1207 1207 1208 1208 1209 1209 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:** 1210 1210 1211 -[[image:1664503794261-827.png ||_mstalt="296387"]]1103 +[[image:1664503794261-827.png]] 1212 1212 1213 1213 1214 1214 1215 1215 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Click to upload** 1216 1216 1217 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png ||_mstalt="295711"]]1109 +[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 1221 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1222 1222 1223 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png ||_mstalt="294918"]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png||_mstalt="290784"]]1115 +[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1224 1224 1225 1225 1118 + 1226 1226 = 7. FAQ = 1227 1227 1121 + 1228 1228 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1229 1229 1230 1230 ... ... @@ -1231,10 +1231,11 @@ 1231 1231 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1232 1232 1233 1233 1128 + 1234 1234 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1235 1235 1236 1236 1237 -[[image:1664499635206-262.png ||_mstalt="295360"]]1132 +[[image:1664499635206-262.png]] 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 1240 ... ... @@ -1249,11 +1249,9 @@ 1249 1249 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1250 1250 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1251 1251 1252 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1253 - 1254 - 1255 1255 == 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1256 1256 1149 + 1257 1257 === 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1258 1258 1259 1259 ... ... @@ -1261,16 +1261,18 @@ 1261 1261 1262 1262 Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1263 1263 1157 + 1264 1264 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1265 -[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png ||_mstalt="425672"]]1159 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1266 1266 1267 1267 1268 - 1269 1269 When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1270 1270 1271 -[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png||_mstalt="428727"]] 1272 1272 1165 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1273 1273 1167 + 1168 + 1274 1274 === 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1275 1275 1276 1276 ... ... @@ -1277,22 +1277,23 @@ 1277 1277 The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1278 1278 1279 1279 1280 -[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png ||_mstalt="427076"]]1175 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1281 1281 1282 1282 1283 -[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png ||_mstalt="427089"]]1178 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1284 1284 1285 1285 1181 + 1286 1286 === 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1287 1287 1288 1288 1289 -[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png ||_mstalt="430456"]]1185 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1290 1290 1291 1291 1292 1292 Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 -[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png ||_mstalt="427466"]]1191 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 1298 == 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == ... ... @@ -1304,52 +1304,38 @@ 1304 1304 See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1305 1305 ))) 1306 1306 1307 - **~1.**1203 +1.When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file. 1308 1308 1205 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1309 1309 1310 - [[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||_mstalt="428688"height="227"width="782"]]1207 +2.Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except). 1311 1311 1209 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1312 1312 1211 +3.Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown 1313 1313 1314 - **2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the correspondingmacro definitionand open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4except).**1213 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1315 1315 1215 +4.In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below. 1316 1316 1317 -[[image:image-20221116111844- 2.png||_mstalt="429052"height="262" width="781"]]1217 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1318 1318 1219 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 -**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1322 1322 1323 - 1324 -[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||_mstalt="429416" height="338" width="746"]] 1325 - 1326 - 1327 - 1328 -**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1329 - 1330 - 1331 -[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||_mstalt="429780" height="641" width="739"]] 1332 - 1333 - 1334 -[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||_mstalt="430144" height="551" width="708"]] 1335 - 1336 - 1337 -== 7.5 Are there example python example for BLE Indoor Positioning? == 1338 - 1339 - 1340 -[[Operating instructions for BLE indoor positioning>>doc:.Example of BLE indoor positioning python.WebHome]] 1341 - 1342 - 1343 1343 = 8 Trouble Shooting = 1344 1344 1225 + 1345 1345 == 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 1348 ((( 1349 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled ( (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTWK=1**(%%)), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.11230 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1350 1350 ))) 1351 1351 1352 1352 1234 + 1353 1353 == 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1354 1354 1355 1355 ... ... @@ -1358,152 +1358,86 @@ 1358 1358 ))) 1359 1359 1360 1360 1243 + 1361 1361 == 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1362 1362 1363 -=== 8.3.1 "rst: (0x3 SW_RESET)" andContinue Restart after upgrading ===1246 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1364 1364 1365 1365 1366 -**Error Output** 1367 - 1368 - 1369 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png||_mstalt="424606"]] 1370 - 1371 - 1372 1372 ((( 1373 -Some partition is missed during upgrade, please upgrade below four files as example: 1374 - 1375 -[[image:image-20221207120524-2.png]] 1250 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1376 1376 ))) 1377 1377 1378 1378 1379 - === 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light isalways GREEN on after upgrading===1254 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1380 1380 1381 1381 1257 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1258 + 1382 1382 It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1383 1383 1384 1384 1385 -=== 8.3. 3"flashread err"afterupgradefirmware ===1262 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1386 1386 1264 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1387 1387 1388 - Errorshowsbelow,usermighterasetheentireflashincludeu-bootpartitionwhichcausethisissue.1266 + Figure 1 1389 1389 1268 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1390 1390 1391 - [[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||_mstalt="423514"height="497" width="534"]]1270 + Figure 2 1392 1392 1272 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1393 1393 1394 - User need to upgradeain with below four files to solve this issue.1274 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1395 1395 1396 - [[image:image-20221207120530-3.png]]1276 +Please at+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1397 1397 1398 - **Figure 2**1278 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1399 1399 1400 - 1401 -=== 8.3.4 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1402 - 1403 - 1404 -User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1405 - 1406 -After the upgrade is completed, enter **AT+CFG** as shown in the figure below. 1407 - 1408 - 1409 -[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png||_mstalt="424242"]] 1410 - 1411 - 1412 -Please (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1413 - 1414 -After AT+FDR. please set 1415 - 1416 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7** 1417 - 1418 -* (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**AT+FTIME=180000** 1419 - 1420 -**Example:** 1421 - 1422 -AT+PDOP=7.00 1423 - 1424 -AT+FTIME=180 1425 - 1426 -AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1427 - 1428 1428 AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1429 1429 1430 1430 AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1431 1431 1432 -AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA)1284 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1433 1433 1434 -AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA)1286 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1435 1435 1436 -AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA)1288 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1437 1437 1438 1438 1439 -== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1440 1440 1292 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1441 1441 1442 - Pleasedownload version1.4.2 again1294 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1443 1443 1296 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1297 +== == 1444 1444 1445 -== 8. 5Howtodealwith unsuccessfulGPS positioning?==1299 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1446 1446 1301 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1447 1447 1448 -1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1449 1449 1304 +((( 1305 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1306 + 1307 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1450 1450 2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1451 1451 1452 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=2**(%%)(can be positioned precisely.)1310 + AT+PDOP=2(can be positioned precisely.) 1453 1453 1454 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=7**(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces)1312 + AT+PDOP=7(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1455 1455 1456 - *(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:blue"%)**AT+PDOP=14.7**(%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments)1314 + AT+PDOP=14.7(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1457 1457 1458 1458 Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1317 +))) 1459 1459 1460 1460 1461 -== 8.6Whenupgrading the firmware, the data is not completely erased, and the information does not return to normal after multiple resets==1320 +== == 1462 1462 1463 1463 1464 -When upgrading, use the erase button to upgrade 1465 - 1466 -[[image:image-20221207120536-4.png]] 1467 - 1468 - 1469 -The parameters are displayed abnormally and cannot be fixed using AT+FDR 1470 - 1471 -[[image:image-20221128103040-2.png||height="431" width="525"]] 1472 - 1473 - 1474 -Please upgrade these four files,link(The boot_app0 file is in the version folder you need) 1475 - 1476 -[[image:image-20221207134028-8.png]] 1477 - 1478 - 1479 -Reboot information after upgrade 1480 - 1481 -[[image:image-20221128111443-4.png||height="432" width="546"]] 1482 - 1483 - 1484 -Use **AT+FDR** command to reset and then use **AT+CFG** to check whether the configuration is back to normal 1485 - 1486 -[[image:image-20221128111850-5.png]] 1487 - 1488 - 1489 -After the parameters return to normal, upgrade to the version you need again 1490 - 1491 -[[image:image-20221207120601-5.png]] 1492 - 1493 - 1494 -At this point, the parameters return to normal after running AT+FDR again 1495 - 1496 -[[image:image-20221128112035-7.png]] 1497 - 1498 - 1499 -== 8.7 If you encounter the following problems, please upgrade to the latest version == 1500 - 1501 - 1502 -~1. Press and hold the red button (more than 5 seconds), and the device and server do not respond. 1503 - 1504 -2. Send some commands through the serial port to prompt an error (Example:AT+SMOD=1,0,1) 1505 - 1506 - 1507 1507 = 9. Order Info = 1508 1508 1509 1509 ... ... @@ -1512,22 +1512,13 @@ 1512 1512 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1513 1513 1514 1514 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1515 - 1516 1516 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1517 - 1518 1518 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1519 - 1520 1520 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1521 - 1522 1522 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1523 - 1524 1524 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1525 - 1526 1526 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1527 1527 1528 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1529 - 1530 - 1531 1531 = 10. Packing Info = 1532 1532 1533 1533 ... ... @@ -1534,36 +1534,22 @@ 1534 1534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1535 1535 1536 1536 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1537 - 1538 1538 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1539 1539 1540 1540 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1541 1541 1542 1542 * Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1543 - 1544 1544 * Weight: 50g 1545 1545 1546 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1547 - 1548 - 1549 1549 = 11. Support = 1550 1550 1551 1551 1552 1552 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1553 - 1554 1554 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1555 1555 1556 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1557 - 1558 - 1559 1559 = 12. Reference = 1560 1560 1561 1561 1562 1562 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1563 - 1564 1564 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1565 - 1566 1566 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1567 - 1568 - 1569 -)))
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