Changes for page TrackerD - LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual(Remove WiFi)
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/12/27 09:15
From version 144.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/22 12:21
on 2022/11/22 12:21
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 + 17 17 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 18 18 19 19 ... ... @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ 45 45 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 46 46 47 47 49 + 48 48 == 1.2 Specifications == 49 49 50 50 ... ... @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ 96 96 * Tracking: max: 38mA 97 97 98 98 101 + 99 99 == 1.3 Features == 100 100 101 101 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ 115 115 * Datalog 116 116 117 117 121 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -122,8 +122,10 @@ 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 124 125 -= 2. Use TrackerD = 126 126 130 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 + 132 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 139 + 133 133 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -171,34 +171,34 @@ 171 171 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 172 172 173 173 174 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]]181 +[[image:1664501784668-703.png]] 175 175 176 176 177 177 178 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 179 179 180 -(% id="cke_bm_7709S"style="display:none" %)[[image:1664502835802-546.png]]186 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 181 181 182 -[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 183 183 184 - 185 185 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 186 186 187 187 192 + 188 188 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 189 189 190 190 191 191 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 192 192 193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) Only get and uplink GPS location info.194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFiONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplinkor obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.195 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 196 196 197 197 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 198 198 199 199 205 + 200 200 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 201 201 208 + 202 202 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 203 203 204 204 ... ... @@ -207,8 +207,8 @@ 207 207 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 208 208 209 209 210 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 440px" %)211 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width:70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:30px;" %)2|=(% style="width:40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:40px;" %)1217 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 218 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 212 212 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 213 213 214 214 [[image:1665301570342-765.png]] ... ... @@ -252,11 +252,12 @@ 252 252 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 253 253 254 254 262 + 255 255 (% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 256 256 257 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 70px" %)258 -| =(% scope="row" style="width:60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit259 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings265 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:420px" %) 266 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit 267 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:137px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings 260 260 261 261 (% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 262 262 ... ... @@ -278,14 +278,13 @@ 278 278 279 279 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 280 280 281 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 282 282 283 283 284 284 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 285 285 286 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 260px" %)287 -| =(% scope="row" style="width:50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit288 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]]293 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:417px" %) 294 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit 295 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 289 289 290 290 291 291 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === ... ... @@ -294,12 +294,12 @@ 294 294 Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 295 295 296 296 297 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 320px" %)298 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((304 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 305 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 299 299 **Size(bytes)** 300 -)))|(% style="width: 50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 301 301 2 302 -)))|(% style="width: 30px" %)(((309 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 303 303 2 304 304 ))) 305 305 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -318,8 +318,8 @@ 318 318 319 319 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 320 320 321 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 120px" %)322 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit328 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 329 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 323 323 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 324 324 325 325 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -330,6 +330,7 @@ 330 330 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 331 331 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 332 332 340 + 333 333 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 334 334 335 335 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. ... ... @@ -366,9 +366,10 @@ 366 366 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 367 367 368 368 377 + 369 369 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 370 370 371 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6) 380 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6)& 0x3f =1. 372 372 373 373 **Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 374 374 ... ... @@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ 396 396 ))) 397 397 398 398 408 + 399 399 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 400 400 401 401 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -406,6 +406,7 @@ 406 406 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 407 407 408 408 419 + 409 409 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 410 410 411 411 ... ... @@ -412,10 +412,10 @@ 412 412 The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 413 413 414 414 415 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 300px" %)416 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((426 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 427 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 417 417 **Size(bytes)** 418 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1429 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 419 419 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 420 420 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 421 421 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] ... ... @@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ 424 424 [[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 425 425 426 426 438 + 427 427 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 428 428 429 429 ... ... @@ -433,12 +433,12 @@ 433 433 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 434 434 435 435 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 436 -* b) and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.448 +* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 437 437 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 438 438 439 439 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 440 440 441 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:50 0px" %)453 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 442 442 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 443 443 **Size(bytes)** 444 444 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 ... ... @@ -447,14 +447,10 @@ 447 447 [[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 448 448 449 449 462 + 450 450 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 451 451 452 452 453 -TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 454 - 455 -User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 456 - 457 - 458 458 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 459 459 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 460 460 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -474,43 +474,21 @@ 474 474 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 475 475 476 476 477 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) 485 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 478 478 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 479 479 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 480 480 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 481 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M INOR489 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 482 482 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 484 484 485 485 486 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 487 487 495 +=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 488 488 489 -TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 490 490 498 +In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 491 491 492 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 493 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 494 -**Size(bytes)** 495 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 496 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 497 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 498 -)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 499 - 500 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 501 -[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 502 - 503 - 504 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 505 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 506 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 507 - 508 - 509 -=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 510 - 511 - 512 -In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 513 - 514 514 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 515 515 516 516 ... ... @@ -517,38 +517,47 @@ 517 517 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 518 518 519 519 506 +Add the decoder from this link: 520 520 521 -Add the decoder from this link: 522 522 523 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 524 - 525 525 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 526 526 527 527 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 528 528 529 529 514 + 530 530 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 531 531 532 532 518 +((( 533 533 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 520 +))) 534 534 522 +((( 535 535 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 524 +))) 536 536 537 537 538 538 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 539 539 540 540 530 + 541 541 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 542 542 543 543 544 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 534 +((( 535 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 536 +))) 545 545 538 +((( 546 546 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 540 +))) 547 547 548 548 549 549 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 550 550 551 551 546 + 552 552 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 553 553 554 554 ... ... @@ -564,6 +564,7 @@ 564 564 [[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 565 565 566 566 562 + 567 567 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 568 568 569 569 ... ... @@ -573,15 +573,15 @@ 573 573 574 574 575 575 ((( 576 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit salert mode.572 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 577 577 ))) 578 578 579 579 580 580 ((( 581 - **Two ways to exit alarm mode:**577 +Two ways to exit alarm mode: 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 -* Server send sa downlink command to exit.580 +* Server send a downlink command to exit. 585 585 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 586 586 587 587 ((( ... ... @@ -589,6 +589,7 @@ 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 591 588 + 592 592 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 593 593 594 594 ... ... @@ -595,16 +595,17 @@ 595 595 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 596 596 597 597 595 + 598 598 == 2.10 LED Status == 599 599 600 600 601 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 599 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 602 602 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 603 603 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 604 604 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 605 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 606 606 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 607 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 608 608 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 609 609 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 610 610 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -628,9 +628,9 @@ 628 628 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 629 629 630 630 631 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:5 10px" %)632 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 20 5px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description**633 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 8AlarmMode"]]629 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 630 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 631 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 634 634 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 635 635 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 636 636 ... ... @@ -654,6 +654,7 @@ 654 654 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 655 655 656 656 655 + 657 657 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 658 658 659 659 ... ... @@ -669,9 +669,11 @@ 669 669 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 670 670 671 671 671 + 672 672 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 673 673 674 674 675 + 675 675 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 676 676 677 677 ... ... @@ -678,6 +678,7 @@ 678 678 679 679 == 3.2 Command Set == 680 680 682 + 681 681 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -695,6 +695,7 @@ 695 695 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 696 696 697 697 700 + 698 698 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 699 699 700 700 ... ... @@ -712,6 +712,7 @@ 712 712 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 713 713 714 714 718 + 715 715 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 716 716 717 717 ... ... @@ -726,9 +726,10 @@ 726 726 727 727 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 728 728 729 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 733 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 730 730 731 731 736 + 732 732 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 733 733 734 734 ... ... @@ -741,6 +741,7 @@ 741 741 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 742 742 743 743 749 + 744 744 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 745 745 746 746 ... ... @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ 758 758 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 759 759 760 760 767 + 761 761 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 762 762 763 763 ... ... @@ -767,18 +767,19 @@ 767 767 768 768 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 769 769 770 -Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 777 +Example: AT+ INTWK =1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 771 771 772 772 773 773 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 774 774 775 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 782 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ INTWK =1 776 776 777 777 785 + 778 778 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 779 779 780 780 781 -SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 789 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 782 782 783 783 784 784 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -787,40 +787,32 @@ 787 787 788 788 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 789 789 790 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 798 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 799 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 800 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 791 791 792 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 793 - 794 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 795 - 796 796 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 797 797 798 798 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 799 - 800 800 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 801 801 802 802 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 803 803 804 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 805 - 806 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 809 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 807 807 808 808 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 809 809 810 - AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 813 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 814 + AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 815 + AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 811 811 812 - AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 813 813 814 - AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 815 - 816 - AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 817 - 818 - 819 819 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 820 820 821 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 822 822 823 823 823 + 824 824 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 825 825 826 826 ... ... @@ -827,7 +827,7 @@ 827 827 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 828 828 829 829 830 -If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink.830 +If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 831 831 832 832 833 833 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -842,6 +842,7 @@ 842 842 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 843 843 844 844 845 + 845 845 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 846 846 847 847 ... ... @@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ 866 866 867 867 868 868 869 - **Disable/Enable the confirmation mode**870 +Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 870 870 871 871 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 872 872 ... ... @@ -875,16 +875,17 @@ 875 875 876 876 **~ Example:** 877 877 878 - AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 879 + AT+ CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 879 879 880 - AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 881 + AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 881 881 882 882 883 883 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 884 884 885 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ CFM=1886 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 886 886 887 887 889 + 888 888 === 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 889 889 890 890 ... ... @@ -906,68 +906,6 @@ 906 906 Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 907 907 908 908 909 -=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 910 - 911 - 912 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 913 - 914 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 915 - 916 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 917 - 918 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 919 - 920 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 921 - 922 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 923 - 924 -Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 925 - 926 - 927 -=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 928 - 929 - 930 -WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 931 - 932 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 933 - 934 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 935 - 936 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 937 - 938 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 939 - 940 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 941 - 942 -Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 943 - 944 - 945 -=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 946 - 947 - 948 -Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 949 - 950 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 951 - 952 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 953 -\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 954 - 955 - 956 -=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 957 - 958 - 959 -The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 960 - 961 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 - 963 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 964 - 965 - 966 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 967 - 968 -Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 969 - 970 - 971 971 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 972 972 973 973 ... ... @@ -974,6 +974,7 @@ 974 974 975 975 = 5. Upload Firmware = 976 976 917 + 977 977 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 978 978 979 979 ... ... @@ -980,6 +980,7 @@ 980 980 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 981 981 982 982 924 + 983 983 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 984 984 985 985 ... ... @@ -1006,33 +1006,34 @@ 1006 1006 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 - 1010 1010 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 1011 1011 1012 1012 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 - **Users need to use below files:**956 +Users need to use below files: 1016 1016 1017 1017 boot_app0.bin @0e000 1018 1018 1019 - US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need)960 +ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 1020 1020 1021 1021 1022 -[[image: image-20221118105220-2.png]]963 +[[image:1664503593459-435.png]] 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1027 1027 1028 -[[image: image-20221118105402-4.png]]969 +[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 1031 1032 1032 = 6. Developer Guide = 1033 1033 975 + 1034 1034 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 1035 1035 978 + 1036 1036 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 1037 1037 1038 1038 ... ... @@ -1050,18 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 1054 1054 1055 -[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1056 - 1057 -**~ Figure1** 1058 - 1059 - 1060 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1061 - 1062 - **Figure2** 1063 - 1064 - 1065 1065 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1066 1066 1067 1067 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: ... ... @@ -1070,6 +1070,7 @@ 1070 1070 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1071 1071 1072 1072 1005 + 1073 1073 == 6.2 Source Code == 1074 1074 1075 1075 ... ... @@ -1090,8 +1090,10 @@ 1090 1090 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1091 1091 1092 1092 1026 + 1093 1093 = 7. FAQ = 1094 1094 1029 + 1095 1095 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1096 1096 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1098,6 +1098,7 @@ 1098 1098 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1099 1099 1100 1100 1036 + 1101 1101 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1102 1102 1103 1103 ... ... @@ -1117,245 +1117,52 @@ 1117 1117 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1118 1118 1119 1119 1120 -== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1121 1121 1122 -= ==7.3.1Serialportutility===1057 += 8. Order Info = 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 -Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1126 - 1127 -Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1128 - 1129 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1130 -[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1131 - 1132 - 1133 - 1134 -When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1135 - 1136 -[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1137 - 1138 - 1139 -=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1140 - 1141 - 1142 -The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1143 - 1144 - 1145 -[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1146 - 1147 - 1148 -[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1149 - 1150 - 1151 -=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1152 - 1153 - 1154 -[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1155 - 1156 - 1157 -Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1158 - 1159 - 1160 -[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1161 - 1162 - 1163 -== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1164 - 1165 - 1166 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1167 -((( 1168 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1169 -See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1170 -))) 1171 - 1172 -**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1173 - 1174 - 1175 -[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1176 - 1177 - 1178 - 1179 -**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1180 - 1181 - 1182 -[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1183 - 1184 - 1185 - 1186 -**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1187 - 1188 - 1189 -[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1190 - 1191 - 1192 - 1193 -**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1194 - 1195 - 1196 -[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1197 - 1198 - 1199 -[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1200 - 1201 - 1202 -= 8 Trouble Shooting = 1203 - 1204 -== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1205 - 1206 - 1207 -((( 1208 -Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1209 -))) 1210 - 1211 - 1212 -== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1213 - 1214 - 1215 -((( 1216 -ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1217 -))) 1218 - 1219 - 1220 -== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1221 - 1222 -=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1223 - 1224 - 1225 -((( 1226 -If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1227 -))) 1228 - 1229 - 1230 -[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1231 - 1232 - 1233 -=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1234 - 1235 - 1236 -It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1237 - 1238 - 1239 -=== 8.3.3 "flash read err" after upgrade firmware === 1240 - 1241 -Error shows below, user might erase the entire flash include u-boot partition which cause this issue. 1242 - 1243 -[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1244 - 1245 - 1246 -User need to upgrade again with below four files to solve this issue. 1247 - 1248 - [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1249 - 1250 - **Figure 2** 1251 - 1252 - 1253 -=== 8.3.3 "Device Key become ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff " after upgrade firmware === 1254 - 1255 -User might erase the entire flash include keys and default settings which cause this issue. 1256 - 1257 -After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1258 - 1259 -[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1260 - 1261 -Please **AT+FDR** which will reset all settings to factory settings. , and then input the following keys by the information on the label. 1262 - 1263 - 1264 -Example: 1265 - 1266 -AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1267 - 1268 -AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1269 - 1270 -AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1271 - 1272 -AT+DADDR=260b4dce ( no need for OTAA) 1273 - 1274 -AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d ( no need for OTAA) 1275 - 1276 -AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 ( no need for OTAA) 1277 - 1278 - 1279 - 1280 -==== 8.3.4 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1281 - 1282 - 1283 -[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1284 - 1285 - 1286 -== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1287 - 1288 - 1289 -Please download version 1.4.2 again 1290 - 1291 - 1292 -== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1293 - 1294 - 1295 -1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1296 - 1297 -2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1298 - 1299 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1300 - 1301 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1302 - 1303 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1304 - 1305 -Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1306 - 1307 - 1308 -= 9. Order Info = 1309 - 1310 - 1311 1311 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1312 1312 1313 1313 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1314 1314 1315 1315 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1316 - 1317 1317 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1318 - 1319 1319 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1320 - 1321 1321 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1322 - 1323 1323 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1324 - 1325 1325 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1326 - 1327 1327 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1328 1328 1329 1329 1330 -= 10. Packing Info = 1331 1331 1074 += 9. Packing Info = 1332 1332 1076 + 1333 1333 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1334 1334 1335 1335 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1336 - 1337 1337 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1338 1338 1339 1339 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1340 1340 1341 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1342 - 1084 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1343 1343 * Weight: 50g 1344 1344 1345 1345 1346 -= 11. Support = 1347 1347 1089 += 10. Support = 1348 1348 1349 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1350 1350 1092 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1351 1351 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1352 1352 1353 1353 1354 -= 12. Reference = 1355 1355 1097 += 11. Reference = 1356 1356 1357 -* [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1358 1358 1100 +* [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1359 1359 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1360 - 1361 1361 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1103 + 1104 +
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