<
From version < 11.2 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/05/11 23:01
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Title
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1 -SN50v3-LB User Manual
1 +SN50v3-LB LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Saxer
Content
... ... @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
1 -[[image:image-20230511201248-1.png||height="403" width="489"]]
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20230515135611-1.jpeg||height="589" width="589"]]
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  
... ... @@ -15,23 +15,21 @@
15 15  
16 16  == 1.1 What is SN50v3-LB LoRaWAN Generic Node ==
17 17  
19 +
18 18  (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB **(%%)LoRaWAN Sensor Node is a Long Range LoRa Sensor Node. It is designed for outdoor use and powered by (% style="color:blue" %)** 8500mA Li/SOCl2 battery**(%%) for long term use.SN50V3-LB is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial level LoRa and IoT solutions. It help users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere.
19 19  
20 -
21 21  (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB wireless part**(%%) is based on SX1262 allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimising current consumption.It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
22 22  
23 -
24 24  (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB **(%%)has a powerful 48Mhz ARM microcontroller with 256KB flash and 64KB RAM. It has multiplex I/O pins to connect to different sensors.
25 25  
26 -
27 27  (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB**(%%) has a built-in BLE module, user can configure the sensor remotely via Mobile Phone. It also support OTA upgrade via private LoRa protocol for easy maintaining.
28 28  
29 -
30 30  SN50V3-LB is the 3^^rd^^ generation of LSN50 series generic sensor node from Dragino. It is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source project**(%%) and has a mature LoRaWAN stack and application software. User can use the pre-load software for their IoT projects or easily customize the software for different requirements.
31 31  
32 32  
33 33  == 1.2 ​Features ==
34 34  
33 +
35 35  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
36 36  * Ultra-low power consumption
37 37  * Open-Source hardware/software
... ... @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
44 44  
45 45  == 1.3 Specification ==
46 46  
46 +
47 47  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
48 48  
49 49  * Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
... ... @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@
80 80  
81 81  == 1.4 Sleep mode and working mode ==
82 82  
83 +
83 83  (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
84 84  
85 85  (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
... ... @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
122 122  == 1.7 Pin Definitions ==
123 123  
124 124  
125 -[[image:image-20230511203450-2.png||height="443" width="785"]]
126 +[[image:image-20230610163213-1.png||height="404" width="699"]]
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  == 1.8 Mechanical ==
... ... @@ -135,8 +135,9 @@
135 135  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 -== Hole Option ==
139 +== 1.9 Hole Option ==
139 139  
141 +
140 140  SN50v3-LB has different hole size options for different size sensor cable. The options provided are M12, M16 and M20. The definition is as below:
141 141  
142 142  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220627104757-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220627104757-1.png"]]
... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
149 149  == 2.1 How it works ==
150 150  
151 151  
152 -The SN50v3-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the S31x-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
154 +The SN50v3-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the SN50v3-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
153 153  
154 154  
155 155  == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
... ... @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
157 157  
158 158  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
159 159  
160 -The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
162 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
161 161  
162 162  
163 163  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SN50v3-LB.
... ... @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
206 206  === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
207 207  
208 208  
209 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask SN50v3 to send device configure detail, include device configure status. SN50v3 will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.
211 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask SN50v3-LB to send device configure detail, include device configure status. SN50v3-LB will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.
210 210  
211 211  The Payload format is as below.
212 212  
... ... @@ -214,44 +214,44 @@
214 214  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
215 215  |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
216 216  |(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|(% style="width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**
217 -|(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|(% style="width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT
219 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Value|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|(% style="width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT
218 218  
219 219  Example parse in TTNv3
220 220  
221 221  
222 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SN50v3, this value is 0x1C
224 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SN50v3-LB, this value is 0x1C
223 223  
224 224  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
225 225  
226 226  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
227 227  
228 -*0x01: EU868
230 +0x01: EU868
229 229  
230 -*0x02: US915
232 +0x02: US915
231 231  
232 -*0x03: IN865
234 +0x03: IN865
233 233  
234 -*0x04: AU915
236 +0x04: AU915
235 235  
236 -*0x05: KZ865
238 +0x05: KZ865
237 237  
238 -*0x06: RU864
240 +0x06: RU864
239 239  
240 -*0x07: AS923
242 +0x07: AS923
241 241  
242 -*0x08: AS923-1
244 +0x08: AS923-1
243 243  
244 -*0x09: AS923-2
246 +0x09: AS923-2
245 245  
246 -*0x0a: AS923-3
248 +0x0a: AS923-3
247 247  
248 -*0x0b: CN470
250 +0x0b: CN470
249 249  
250 -*0x0c: EU433
252 +0x0c: EU433
251 251  
252 -*0x0d: KR920
254 +0x0d: KR920
253 253  
254 -*0x0e: MA869
256 +0x0e: MA869
255 255  
256 256  
257 257  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
... ... @@ -272,237 +272,686 @@
272 272  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
273 273  
274 274  
275 -=== 2.3.2  Sensor Data. FPORT~=2 ===
277 +=== 2.3.2 Working Modes & Sensor Data. Uplink via FPORT~=2 ===
276 276  
277 277  
278 -Sensor Data is uplink via FPORT=2
280 +SN50v3-LB has different working mode for the connections of different type of sensors. This section describes these modes. Use can use the AT Command (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD**(%%) to set SN50v3-LB to different working modes.
279 279  
280 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
281 -|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)(((
282 -**Size(bytes)**
283 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)2|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)4|=(% style="width:80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)2
284 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:69px" %)(((
285 -[[Battery>>||anchor="HBattery:"]]
286 -)))|(% style="width:130px" %)(((
287 -[[Unix TimeStamp>>||anchor="H2.5.2UnixTimeStamp"]]
288 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)(((
289 -[[Alarm Flag>>||anchor="HAlarmFlag26MOD:"]]
290 -)))|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
291 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="HTemperature:"]]
292 -)))|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
293 -[[Humidity>>||anchor="HHumidity:"]]
282 +For example:
283 +
284 + (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2  ** (%%) ~/~/ will set the SN50v3 to work in MOD=2 distance mode which target to measure distance via Ultrasonic Sensor.
285 +
286 +
287 +(% style="color:red" %) **Important Notice:**
288 +
289 +~1. Some working modes has payload more than 12 bytes, The US915/AU915/AS923 frequency bands' definition has maximum 11 bytes in (% style="color:blue" %)**DR0**(%%). Server sides will see NULL payload while SN50v3-LB transmit in DR0 with 12 bytes payload.
290 +
291 +2. All modes share the same Payload Explanation from HERE.
292 +
293 +3. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 20 minutes.
294 +
295 +
296 +==== 2.3.2.1  MOD~=1 (Default Mode) ====
297 +
298 +
299 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2.
300 +
301 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
302 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:130px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**2**
303 +|Value|Bat|(% style="width:191px" %)(((
304 +Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
305 +)))|(% style="width:78px" %)(((
306 +ADC(PA4)
307 +)))|(% style="width:216px" %)(((
308 +Digital in(PB15)&Digital Interrupt(PA8)
309 +)))|(% style="width:308px" %)(((
310 +Temperature(SHT20 or SHT31 or BH1750 Illumination Sensor)
311 +)))|(% style="width:154px" %)(((
312 +Humidity(SHT20 or SHT31)
294 294  )))
295 295  
296 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Battery**(%%) ====
315 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220627150949-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220627150949-6.png"]]
297 297  
298 -Sensor Battery Level.
299 299  
300 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
318 +==== 2.3.2.2  MOD~=2 (Distance Mode) ====
301 301  
302 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
303 303  
321 +This mode is target to measure the distance. The payload of this mode is totally 11 bytes. The 8^^th^^ and 9^^th^^ bytes is for the distance.
304 304  
323 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
324 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:110px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:110px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:140px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:40px" %)**2**
325 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
326 +Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
327 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((
328 +ADC(PA4)
329 +)))|(% style="width:189px" %)(((
330 +Digital in(PB15) & Digital Interrupt(PA8)
331 +)))|(% style="width:208px" %)(((
332 +Distance measure by: 1) LIDAR-Lite V3HP
333 +Or 2) Ultrasonic Sensor
334 +)))|(% style="width:117px" %)Reserved
305 305  
306 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Temperature**(%%) ====
336 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656324539647-568.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656324539647-568.png"]]
307 307  
308 -**Example**:
309 309  
310 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & 8000 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
339 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection of LIDAR-Lite V3HP:**
311 311  
312 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & 8000 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
341 +[[image:image-20230512173758-5.png||height="563" width="712"]]
313 313  
314 -(FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative)
315 315  
344 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection to Ultrasonic Sensor:**
316 316  
317 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Humidity**(%%) ====
346 +(% style="color:red" %)**Need to remove R1 and R2 resistors to get low power,otherwise there will be 240uA standby current.**
318 318  
348 +[[image:image-20230512173903-6.png||height="596" width="715"]]
319 319  
320 -Read:0x(0197)=412    Value:  412 / 10=41.2, So 41.2%
321 321  
351 +For the connection to TF-Mini or TF-Luna , MOD2 payload is as below:
322 322  
323 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Alarm Flag& MOD**(%%) ====
353 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
354 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**2**
355 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:183px" %)(((
356 +Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
357 +)))|(% style="width:173px" %)(((
358 +Digital in(PB15) & Digital Interrupt(PA8)
359 +)))|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
360 +ADC(PA4)
361 +)))|(% style="width:323px" %)(((
362 +Distance measure by:1)TF-Mini plus LiDAR
363 +Or 2) TF-Luna LiDAR
364 +)))|(% style="width:188px" %)Distance signal  strength
324 324  
366 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656376779088-686.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656376779088-686.png"]]
325 325  
326 -**Example:**
327 327  
328 -If payload & 0x01 = 0x01  **~-~->** This is an Alarm Message
369 +**Connection to [[TF-Mini plus>>url:http://en.benewake.com/product/detail/5c345cd0e5b3a844c472329b.html]] LiDAR(UART version):**
329 329  
330 -If payload & 0x01 = 0x00  **~-~->** This is a normal uplink message, no alarm
371 +(% style="color:red" %)**Need to remove R3 and R4 resistors to get low power,otherwise there will be 400uA standby current.**
331 331  
332 -If payload >> 2 = 0x00  **~-~->**  means MOD=1, This is a sampling uplink message
373 +[[image:image-20230512180609-7.png||height="555" width="802"]]
333 333  
334 -If payload >> 2 = 0x31  **~-~->**  means MOD=31, this message is a reply message for polling, this message contains the alarm settings. see [[this link>>path:#HPolltheAlarmsettings:]] for detail. 
335 335  
376 +**Connection to [[TF-Luna>>url:http://en.benewake.com/product/detail/5e1c1fd04d839408076b6255.html]] LiDAR (UART version):**
336 336  
337 -== 2.4 Payload Decoder file ==
378 +(% style="color:red" %)**Need to remove R3 and R4 resistors to get low power,otherwise there will be 400uA standby current.**
338 338  
380 +[[image:image-20230610170047-1.png||height="452" width="799"]]
339 339  
340 -In TTN, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading
341 341  
342 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**(%%) to add the decoder from:
383 +==== 2.3.2.3  MOD~=3 (3 ADC + I2C) ====
343 343  
344 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LSN50v2-S31%26S31B >>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LSN50v2-S31%26S31B]]
345 345  
386 +This mode has total 12 bytes. Include 3 x ADC + 1x I2C
346 346  
347 -== 2.5 Datalog Feature ==
388 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
389 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
390 +**Size(bytes)**
391 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 110px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="width: 20px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1
392 +|Value|(% style="width:68px" %)(((
393 +ADC1(PA4)
394 +)))|(% style="width:75px" %)(((
395 +ADC2(PA5)
396 +)))|(((
397 +ADC3(PA8)
398 +)))|(((
399 +Digital Interrupt(PB15)
400 +)))|(% style="width:304px" %)(((
401 +Temperature(SHT20 or SHT31 or BH1750 Illumination Sensor)
402 +)))|(% style="width:163px" %)(((
403 +Humidity(SHT20 or SHT31)
404 +)))|(% style="width:53px" %)Bat
348 348  
406 +[[image:image-20230513110214-6.png]]
349 349  
350 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, S31x-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
351 351  
409 +==== 2.3.2.4 MOD~=4 (3 x DS18B20) ====
352 352  
353 -=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
354 354  
412 +This mode has total 11 bytes. As shown below:
355 355  
356 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H2.5.4DatalogUplinkpayloadA028FPORT3D329"]], S31x-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,S31x-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
414 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
415 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**
416 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:186px" %)(((
417 +Temperature1(DS18B20)(PC13)
418 +)))|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
419 +ADC(PA4)
420 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
421 +Digital in(PB15) & Digital Interrupt(PA8) 
422 +)))|(% style="width:191px" %)Temperature2(DS18B20)
423 +(PB9)|(% style="width:183px" %)Temperature3(DS18B20)(PB8)
357 357  
358 -* a) S31x-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
359 -* b) S31x-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but S31x-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if S31x-LB gets a ACK, S31x-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
425 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656377606181-607.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656377606181-607.png"]]
360 360  
361 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1)
362 362  
363 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]]
428 +[[image:image-20230513134006-1.png||height="559" width="736"]]
364 364  
365 -=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
366 366  
431 +==== 2.3.2.5  MOD~=5(Weight Measurement by HX711) ====
367 367  
368 -S31x-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
369 369  
370 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]]
434 +[[image:image-20230512164658-2.png||height="532" width="729"]]
371 371  
372 -User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
436 +Each HX711 need to be calibrated before used. User need to do below two steps:
373 373  
374 -Below is the converter example
438 +1. Zero calibration. Don't put anything on load cell and run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+WEIGRE**(%%) to calibrate to Zero gram.
439 +1. Adjust calibration factor (default value 400): Put a known weight thing on load cell and run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+WEIGAP**(%%) to adjust the Calibration Factor.
440 +1. (((
441 +Weight has 4 bytes, the unit is g.
375 375  
376 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]]
377 377  
378 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25
444 +
445 +)))
379 379  
447 +For example:
380 380  
381 -=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time ===
449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+GETSENSORVALUE =0**
382 382  
451 +Response:  Weight is 401 g
383 383  
384 -User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command.
453 +Check the response of this command and adjust the value to match the real value for thing.
385 385  
386 -Once S31x-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to S31x-LB. If S31x-LB fails to get the time from the server, S31x-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
455 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
456 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
457 +**Size(bytes)**
458 +)))|=(% style="width: 20px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 150px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 200px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4**
459 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
460 +Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
461 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)(((
462 +ADC(PA4)
463 +)))|(% style="width:186px" %)(((
464 +Digital in(PB15) & Digital Interrupt(PA8)
465 +)))|(% style="width:100px" %)Weight
387 387  
388 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
467 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220820120036-2.png?width=1003&height=469&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220820120036-2.png" height="469" width="1003"]]
389 389  
390 390  
391 -=== 2.5.4 Datalog Uplink payload (FPORT~=3) ===
470 +==== 2.3.2.6  MOD~=6 (Counting Mode) ====
392 392  
393 393  
394 -The Datalog uplinks will use below payload format.
473 +In this mode, the device will work in counting mode. It counts the interrupt on the interrupt pins and sends the count on TDC time.
395 395  
396 -**Retrieval data payload:**
475 +Connection is as below. The PIR sensor is a count sensor, it will generate interrupt when people come close or go away. User can replace the PIR sensor with other counting sensors.
397 397  
398 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
399 -|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)(((
477 +[[image:image-20230512181814-9.png||height="543" width="697"]]
478 +
479 +
480 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** **LoRaWAN wireless transmission will infect the PIR sensor. Which cause the counting value increase +1 for every uplink. User can change PIR sensor or put sensor away of the SN50_v3 to avoid this happen.**
481 +
482 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
483 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 180px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4**
484 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:256px" %)(((
485 +Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
486 +)))|(% style="width:108px" %)(((
487 +ADC(PA4)
488 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
489 +Digital in(PB15)
490 +)))|(% style="width:145px" %)(((
491 +Count(PA8)
492 +)))
493 +
494 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656378441509-171.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656378441509-171.png"]]
495 +
496 +
497 +==== 2.3.2.7  MOD~=7 (Three interrupt contact modes) ====
498 +
499 +
500 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
501 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
400 400  **Size(bytes)**
401 -)))|=(% style="width: 60px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 120px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 103px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 85px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)**4**
402 -|(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:54px" %)(((
403 -[[Temp_Black>>||anchor="HTemperatureBlack:"]]
404 -)))|(% style="width:51px" %)[[Temp_White>>||anchor="HTemperatureWhite:"]]|(% style="width:89px" %)[[Temp_ Red or Temp _White>>||anchor="HTemperatureREDorTemperatureWhite:"]]|(% style="width:103px" %)Poll message flag & Ext|(% style="width:54px" %)[[Unix Time Stamp>>||anchor="H2.5.2UnixTimeStamp"]]
503 +)))|=(% style="width: 20px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="width: 40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2
504 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
505 +Temperature(DS18B20)
506 +(PC13)
507 +)))|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
508 +ADC(PA5)
509 +)))|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
510 +Digital Interrupt1(PA8)
511 +)))|(% style="width:186px" %)Digital Interrupt2(PA4)|(% style="width:197px" %)Digital Interrupt3(PB15)|(% style="width:100px" %)Reserved
405 405  
406 -**Poll message flag & Ext:**
513 +[[image:image-20230513111203-7.png||height="324" width="975"]]
407 407  
408 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20221006192726-1.png?width=754&height=112&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20221006192726-1.png" height="112" width="754"]]
409 409  
410 -**No ACK Message**:  1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for **PNACKMD=1** feature)
516 +==== 2.3.2.8  MOD~=8 (3ADC+1DS18B20) ====
411 411  
412 -**Poll Message Flag**: 1: This message is a poll message reply.
413 413  
414 -* Poll Message Flag is set to 1.
519 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
520 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
521 +**Size(bytes)**
522 +)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 110px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 120px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2
523 +|Value|BAT|(% style="width:207px" %)(((
524 +Temperature(DS18B20)
525 +(PC13)
526 +)))|(% style="width:94px" %)(((
527 +ADC1(PA4)
528 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)(((
529 +Digital Interrupt(PB15)
530 +)))|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
531 +ADC2(PA5)
532 +)))|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
533 +ADC3(PA8)
534 +)))
415 415  
416 -* Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.
536 +[[image:image-20230513111231-8.png||height="335" width="900"]]
417 417  
418 -For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
419 419  
420 -**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
539 +==== 2.3.2.9  MOD~=9 (3DS18B20+ two Interrupt count mode) ====
421 421  
422 -**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
423 423  
424 -**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data
542 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
543 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
544 +**Size(bytes)**
545 +)))|=(% style="width: 20px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)4|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)4
546 +|Value|BAT|(((
547 +Temperature
548 +(DS18B20)(PC13)
549 +)))|(((
550 +Temperature2
551 +(DS18B20)(PB9)
552 +)))|(((
553 +Digital Interrupt
554 +(PB15)
555 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
556 +Temperature3
557 +(DS18B20)(PB8)
558 +)))|(% style="width:78px" %)(((
559 +Count1(PA8)
560 +)))|(% style="width:78px" %)(((
561 +Count2(PA4)
562 +)))
425 425  
426 -**d) DR3: **total payload includes 22 entries of data.
564 +[[image:image-20230513111255-9.png||height="341" width="899"]]
427 427  
428 -If devise doesn't have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0   
566 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The newly added AT command is issued correspondingly:**
429 429  
568 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+INTMOD1 PA8**(%%)  pin:  Corresponding downlink:  (% style="color:#037691" %)**06 00 00 xx**
430 430  
431 -**Example:**
570 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+INTMOD2 PA4**(%%)  pin:  Corresponding downlink: (% style="color:#037691" %)**06 00 01 xx**
432 432  
433 -If S31x-LB has below data inside Flash:
572 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+INTMOD3 PB15**(%%)  pin:  Corresponding downlink:  (% style="color:#037691" %)** 06 00 02 xx**
434 434  
435 -[[image:1682646494051-944.png]]
436 436  
437 -If user sends below downlink command: 3160065F9760066DA705
575 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=aa,bb** 
438 438  
439 -Where : Start time: 60065F97 = time 21/1/19 04:27:03
577 +When AA is 1, set the count of PA8 pin to BB Corresponding downlink:09 01 bb bb bb bb
440 440  
441 - Stop time: 60066DA7= time 21/1/19 05:27:03
579 +When AA is 2, set the count of PA4 pin to BB Corresponding downlink:09 02 bb bb bb bb
442 442  
443 443  
444 -**S31x-LB will uplink this payload.**
582 +==== 2.3.2.1 MOD~=10 (PWM input capture and output mode,Since firmware v1.2) ====
445 445  
446 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-13.png?width=727&height=421&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-13.png" height="421" width="727"]]
584 +In this mode, the uplink can perform PWM input capture, and the downlink can perform PWM output.
447 447  
448 -(((
449 -__**7FFF089801464160065F97**__ **__7FFF__ __088E__ __014B__ __41__ __60066009__** 7FFF0885014E41600660667FFF0875015141600662BE7FFF086B015541600665167FFF08660155416006676E7FFF085F015A41600669C67FFF0857015D4160066C1E
586 +[[It should be noted when using PWM mode.>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB/#H2.3.3.12A0PWMMOD]]
587 +
588 +
589 +===== 2.3.2.10.a  Uplink, PWM input capture =====
590 +
591 +[[image:image-20230817172209-2.png||height="439" width="683"]]
592 +
593 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:690px" %)
594 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:135px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:89px" %)**2**
595 +|Value|Bat|(% style="width:191px" %)(((
596 +Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
597 +)))|(% style="width:78px" %)(((
598 +ADC(PA4)
599 +)))|(% style="width:135px" %)(((
600 +PWM_Setting
601 +
602 +&Digital Interrupt(PA8)
603 +)))|(% style="width:70px" %)(((
604 +Pulse period
605 +)))|(% style="width:89px" %)(((
606 +Duration of high level
450 450  )))
451 451  
609 +[[image:image-20230817170702-1.png||height="161" width="1044"]]
610 +
611 +
612 +When the device detects the following PWM signal ,decoder will converts the pulse period and high-level duration to frequency and duty cycle.
613 +
614 +Frequency:
615 +
616 +(% class="MsoNormal" %)
617 +(% lang="EN-US" %)If (% style="background-attachment:initial; background-clip:initial; background-image:initial; background-origin:initial; background-position:initial; background-repeat:initial; background-size:initial; color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif" %)**AT+PWMSET**(%%)**=0 ,**
618 +
452 452  (((
453 -Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry:
620 +
621 +
622 +(% lang="EN-US" %)Frequency= 1000000/(%%)Pulse period(HZ);
454 454  )))
455 455  
625 +(% class="MsoNormal" %)
626 +(% lang="EN-US" %)If (% style="background-attachment:initial; background-clip:initial; background-image:initial; background-origin:initial; background-position:initial; background-repeat:initial; background-size:initial; color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif" %)**AT+PWMSET**(%%)**=1 ,**
627 +
456 456  (((
457 -7FFF089801464160065F97
629 +
630 +
631 +(% lang="EN-US" %)Frequency= 1000/(%%)Pulse period(HZ);
458 458  )))
459 459  
634 +(% class="MsoNormal" %)
635 +Duty cycle:
636 +
637 +Duty cycle= Duration of high level/ Pulse period*100 ~(%).
638 +
639 +
640 +
460 460  (((
461 -**Ext sensor data**=0x7FFF/100=327.67
642 +
462 462  )))
463 463  
645 +
646 +[[image:image-20230818092200-1.png||height="344" width="627"]]
647 +
648 +
649 +===== 2.3.2.10.b  Downlink, PWM output =====
650 +
651 +[[image:image-20230817173800-3.png||height="412" width="685"]]
652 +
653 +Downlink:  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0B xx xx xx yy zz zz**
654 +
655 + xx xx xx is the output frequency, the unit is HZ.
656 +
657 + yy is the duty cycle of the output, the unit is %.
658 +
659 + zz zz is the time delay of the output, the unit is ms.
660 +
661 +
662 +For example, send a downlink command: 0B 00 61 A8 32 13 88, the frequency is 25KHZ, the duty cycle is 50, and the output time is 5 seconds.
663 +
664 +The oscilloscope displays as follows:
665 +
666 +[[image:image-20230817173858-5.png||height="694" width="921"]]
667 +
668 +
669 +=== 2.3.3  ​Decode payload ===
670 +
671 +
672 +While using TTN V3 network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
673 +
674 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656378466788-734.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656378466788-734.png"]]
675 +
676 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 are here:
677 +
678 +SN50v3-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
679 +
680 +
681 +==== 2.3.3.1 Battery Info ====
682 +
683 +
684 +Check the battery voltage for SN50v3-LB.
685 +
686 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
687 +
688 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
689 +
690 +
691 +==== 2.3.3.2  Temperature (DS18B20) ====
692 +
693 +
694 +If there is a DS18B20 connected to PC13 pin. The temperature will be uploaded in the payload.
695 +
696 +More DS18B20 can check the [[3 DS18B20 mode>>||anchor="H2.3.2.4MOD3D4283xDS18B2029"]]
697 +
698 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
699 +
700 +[[image:image-20230512180718-8.png||height="538" width="647"]]
701 +
702 +
703 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**:
704 +
705 +If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & 8000 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
706 +
707 +If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & 8000 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
708 +
709 +(FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative)
710 +
711 +
712 +==== 2.3.3.3 Digital Input ====
713 +
714 +
715 +The digital input for pin PB15,
716 +
717 +* When PB15 is high, the bit 1 of payload byte 6 is 1.
718 +* When PB15 is low, the bit 1 of payload byte 6 is 0.
719 +
720 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H2.3.3.4A0AnalogueDigitalConverter28ADC29" %)
464 464  (((
465 -**Temp**=0x088E/100=22.00
722 +When the digital interrupt pin is set to AT+INTMODx=0, this pin is used as a digital input pin.
723 +
724 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The maximum voltage input supports 3.6V.**
725 +
726 +
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 -(((
469 -**Hum**=0x014B/10=32.6
729 +==== 2.3.3.4  Analogue Digital Converter (ADC) ====
730 +
731 +
732 +The measuring range of the ADC is only about 0.1V to 1.1V The voltage resolution is about 0.24mv.
733 +
734 +When the measured output voltage of the sensor is not within the range of 0.1V and 1.1V, the output voltage terminal of the sensor shall be divided The example in the following figure is to reduce the output voltage of the sensor by three times If it is necessary to reduce more times, calculate according to the formula in the figure and connect the corresponding resistance in series.
735 +
736 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220628150112-1.png?width=285&height=241&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220628150112-1.png" height="241" width="285"]]
737 +
738 +
739 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: If the ADC type sensor needs to be powered by SN50_v3, it is recommended to use +5V to control its switch.Only sensors with low power consumption can be powered with VDD.**
740 +
741 +
742 +The position of PA5 on the hardware after **LSN50 v3.3** is changed to the position shown in the figure below, and the collected voltage becomes one-sixth of the original.
743 +
744 +[[image:image-20230811113449-1.png||height="370" width="608"]]
745 +
746 +==== 2.3.3.5 Digital Interrupt ====
747 +
748 +
749 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin PA8, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the SN50v3-LB will send a packet to the server.
750 +
751 +(% style="color:blue" %)** Interrupt connection method:**
752 +
753 +[[image:image-20230513105351-5.png||height="147" width="485"]]
754 +
755 +
756 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example to use with door sensor :**
757 +
758 +The door sensor is shown at right. It is a two wire magnetic contact switch used for detecting the open/close status of doors or windows.
759 +
760 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656379210849-860.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656379210849-860.png"]]
761 +
762 +When the two pieces are close to each other, the 2 wire output will be short or open (depending on the type), while if the two pieces are away from each other, the 2 wire output will be the opposite status. So we can use SN50v3-LB interrupt interface to detect the status for the door or window.
763 +
764 +
765 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below is the installation example:**
766 +
767 +Fix one piece of the magnetic sensor to the door and connect the two pins to SN50v3-LB as follows:
768 +
769 +* (((
770 +One pin to SN50v3-LB's PA8 pin
470 470  )))
772 +* (((
773 +The other pin to SN50v3-LB's VDD pin
774 +)))
471 471  
472 -(((
473 -**poll message flag & Ext**=0x41,means reply data,Ext=1
776 +Install the other piece to the door. Find a place where the two pieces will be close to each other when the door is closed. For this particular magnetic sensor, when the door is closed, the output will be short, and PA8 will be at the VCC voltage.
777 +
778 +Door sensors have two types: (% style="color:blue" %)** NC (Normal close)**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**NO (normal open)**(%%). The connection for both type sensors are the same. But the decoding for payload are reverse, user need to modify this in the IoT Server decoder.
779 +
780 +When door sensor is shorted, there will extra power consumption in the circuit, the extra current is 3v3/R14 = 3v3/1Mohm = 3uA which can be ignored.
781 +
782 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656379283019-229.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656379283019-229.png"]]
783 +
784 +The above photos shows the two parts of the magnetic switch fitted to a door.
785 +
786 +The software by default uses the falling edge on the signal line as an interrupt. We need to modify it to accept both the rising edge (0v ~-~-> VCC , door close) and the falling edge (VCC ~-~-> 0v , door open) as the interrupt.
787 +
788 +The command is:
789 +
790 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD1=1   ** (%%) ~/~/  (more info about INMOD please refer** **[[**AT Command Manual**>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/&file=DRAGINO_LSN50_AT_Commands_v1.5.1.pdf]]**. **)
791 +
792 +Below shows some screen captures in TTN V3:
793 +
794 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656379339508-835.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656379339508-835.png"]]
795 +
796 +
797 +In **MOD=1**, user can use byte 6 to see the status for door open or close. TTN V3 decoder is as below:
798 +
799 +door= (bytes[6] & 0x80)? "CLOSE":"OPEN";
800 +
801 +
802 +==== 2.3.3.6 I2C Interface (SHT20 & SHT31) ====
803 +
804 +
805 +The SDA and SCK are I2C interface lines. You can use these to connect to an I2C device and get the sensor data.
806 +
807 +We have made an example to show how to use the I2C interface to connect to the SHT20/ SHT31 Temperature and Humidity Sensor.
808 +
809 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Different I2C sensors have different I2C commands set and initiate process, if user want to use other I2C sensors, User need to re-write the source code to support those sensors. SHT20/ SHT31 code in SN50v3-LB will be a good reference.**
810 +
811 +
812 +Below is the connection to SHT20/ SHT31. The connection is as below:
813 +
814 +[[image:image-20230610170152-2.png||height="501" width="846"]]
815 +
816 +
817 +The device will be able to get the I2C sensor data now and upload to IoT Server.
818 +
819 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656379664142-345.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656379664142-345.png"]]
820 +
821 +Convert the read byte to decimal and divide it by ten.
822 +
823 +**Example:**
824 +
825 +Temperature:  Read:0116(H) = 278(D)  Value:  278 /10=27.8℃;
826 +
827 +Humidity:    Read:0248(H)=584(D)  Value:  584 / 10=58.4, So 58.4%
828 +
829 +If you want to use other I2C device, please refer the SHT20 part source code as reference.
830 +
831 +
832 +==== 2.3.3.7  ​Distance Reading ====
833 +
834 +
835 +Refer [[Ultrasonic Sensor section>>||anchor="H2.3.3.8UltrasonicSensor"]].
836 +
837 +
838 +==== 2.3.3.8 Ultrasonic Sensor ====
839 +
840 +
841 +This Fundamental Principles of this sensor can be found at this link: [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dfrobot.com/Weather_-_proof_Ultrasonic_Sensor_with_Separate_Probe_SKU~~_~~__SEN0208>>url:https://wiki.dfrobot.com/Weather_-_proof_Ultrasonic_Sensor_with_Separate_Probe_SKU___SEN0208]]
842 +
843 +The SN50v3-LB detects the pulse width of the sensor and converts it to mm output. The accuracy will be within 1 centimeter. The usable range (the distance between the ultrasonic probe and the measured object) is between 24cm and 600cm.
844 +
845 +The working principle of this sensor is similar to the (% style="color:blue" %)**HC-SR04**(%%) ultrasonic sensor.
846 +
847 +The picture below shows the connection:
848 +
849 +[[image:image-20230512173903-6.png||height="596" width="715"]]
850 +
851 +
852 +Connect to the SN50v3-LB and run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%) to switch to ultrasonic mode (ULT).
853 +
854 +The ultrasonic sensor uses the 8^^th^^ and 9^^th^^ byte for the measurement value.
855 +
856 +**Example:**
857 +
858 +Distance:  Read: 0C2D(Hex) = 3117(D)  Value:  3117 mm=311.7 cm
859 +
860 +
861 +==== 2.3.3.9  Battery Output - BAT pin ====
862 +
863 +
864 +The BAT pin of SN50v3-LB is connected to the Battery directly. If users want to use BAT pin to power an external sensor. User need to make sure the external sensor is of low power consumption. Because the BAT pin is always open. If the external sensor is of high power consumption. the battery of SN50v3-LB will run out very soon.
865 +
866 +
867 +==== 2.3.3.10  +5V Output ====
868 +
869 +
870 +SN50v3-LB will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
871 +
872 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
873 +
874 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
875 +
876 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
877 +
878 +By default the **AT+5VT=500**. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor.
879 +
880 +
881 +==== 2.3.3.11  BH1750 Illumination Sensor ====
882 +
883 +
884 +MOD=1 support this sensor. The sensor value is in the 8^^th^^ and 9^^th^^ bytes.
885 +
886 +[[image:image-20230512172447-4.png||height="416" width="712"]]
887 +
888 +
889 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220628110012-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220628110012-12.png" height="361" width="953"]]
890 +
891 +
892 +==== 2.3.3.12  PWM MOD ====
893 +
894 +
895 +* (((
896 +The maximum voltage that the SDA pin of SN50v3 can withstand is 3.6V, and it cannot exceed this voltage value, otherwise the chip may be burned.
474 474  )))
898 +* (((
899 +If the PWM pin connected to the SDA pin cannot maintain a high level when it is not working, you need to remove the resistor R2 or replace it with a resistor with a larger resistance, otherwise a sleep current of about 360uA will be generated. The position of the resistor is shown in the figure below:
900 +)))
475 475  
476 -(((
477 -**Unix time** is 0x60066009=1611030423s=21/1/19 04:27:03
902 + [[image:image-20230817183249-3.png||height="320" width="417"]]
903 +
904 +* (((
905 +The signal captured by the input should preferably be processed by hardware filtering and then connected in. The software processing method is to capture four values, discard the first captured value, and then take the middle value of the second, third, and fourth captured values.
478 478  )))
907 +* (((
908 +Since the device can only detect a pulse period of 50ms when [[AT+PWMSET=0>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB/#H3.3.8PWMsetting]] (counting in microseconds), it is necessary to change the value of PWMSET according to the frequency of input capture.
479 479  
910 +
911 +)))
480 480  
481 -(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的
913 +==== 2.3.3.13  Working MOD ====
482 482  
483 -== 2.6 Temperature Alarm Feature ==
484 484  
916 +The working MOD info is contained in the Digital in & Digital Interrupt byte (7^^th^^ Byte).
485 485  
486 -S31x-LB work flow with Alarm feature.
918 +User can use the 3^^rd^^ ~~ 7^^th^^  bit of this byte to see the working mod:
487 487  
920 +Case 7^^th^^ Byte >> 2 & 0x1f:
488 488  
489 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-D20-D22-D23%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220623090437-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220623090437-1.png"]]
922 +* 0: MOD1
923 +* 1: MOD2
924 +* 2: MOD3
925 +* 3: MOD4
926 +* 4: MOD5
927 +* 5: MOD6
928 +* 6: MOD7
929 +* 7: MOD8
930 +* 8: MOD9
931 +* 9: MOD10
490 490  
933 +== 2.4 Payload Decoder file ==
491 491  
492 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
493 493  
936 +In TTN, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading
494 494  
495 -The S31x-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
938 +In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**(%%) to add the decoder from:
496 496  
940 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/SN50_v3-LB>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/SN50_v3-LB]]
941 +
942 +
943 +== 2.5 Frequency Plans ==
944 +
945 +
946 +The SN50v3-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
947 +
497 497  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
498 498  
499 499  
500 -= 3. Configure S31x-LB =
951 += 3. Configure SN50v3-LB =
501 501  
502 502  == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
503 503  
504 504  
505 -S31x-LB supports below configure method:
956 +SN50v3-LB supports below configure method:
506 506  
507 507  * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
508 508  * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[UART Connection>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard]].
... ... @@ -521,10 +521,10 @@
521 521  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 -== 3.3 Commands special design for S31x-LB ==
975 +== 3.3 Commands special design for SN50v3-LB ==
525 525  
526 526  
527 -These commands only valid for S31x-LB, as below:
978 +These commands only valid for SN50v3-LB, as below:
528 528  
529 529  
530 530  === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@
535 535  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
536 536  
537 537  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
538 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Response**
989 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
539 539  |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
540 540  30000
541 541  OK
... ... @@ -558,115 +558,182 @@
558 558  === 3.3.2 Get Device Status ===
559 559  
560 560  
561 -Send a LoRaWAN downlink to ask device send Alarm settings.
1012 +Send a LoRaWAN downlink to ask the device to send its status.
562 562  
563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:  **(%%)0x26 01
1014 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: 0x26 01**
564 564  
565 -Sensor will upload Device Status via FPORT=5. See payload section for detail.
1016 +Sensor will upload Device Status via **FPORT=5**. See payload section for detail.
566 566  
567 567  
568 -=== 3.3.3 Set Temperature Alarm Threshold ===
1019 +=== 3.3.3 Set Interrupt Mode ===
569 569  
570 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
571 571  
572 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHTEMP=min,max**
1022 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
573 573  
574 -* When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
575 -* When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
576 -* When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
1024 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD1,AT+INTMOD2,AT+INTMOD3**
577 577  
578 -Example:
1026 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1027 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1028 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD1=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1029 +0
1030 +OK
1031 +the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
1032 +)))
1033 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD1=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
1034 +Set Transmit Interval
1035 +0. (Disable Interrupt),
1036 +~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
1037 +2. (Trigger by falling edge)
1038 +3. (Trigger by rising edge)
1039 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1040 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD2=3|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
1041 +Set Transmit Interval
1042 +trigger by rising edge.
1043 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1044 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD3=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Disable Interrupt|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
579 579  
580 - AT+SHTEMP=0,30   ~/~/ Alarm when temperature higher than 30.
1046 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
581 581  
582 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1048 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
583 583  
584 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x(0C 01 00 1E)**  (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+SHTEMP=0,30
1050 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
585 585  
586 -(% style="color:red" %)**(note: 3^^rd^^ byte= 0x00 for low limit(not set), 4^^th^^ byte = 0x1E for high limit: 30)**
1052 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  **~-~-->**  AT+INTMOD1=0
1053 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  **~-~-->**  AT+INTMOD1=3
1054 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 06000102  **~-~-->**  AT+INTMOD2=2
1055 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 06000201  **~-~-->**  AT+INTMOD3=1
587 587  
1057 +=== 3.3.4 Set Power Output Duration ===
588 588  
589 -=== 3.3.4 Set Humidity Alarm Threshold ===
590 590  
591 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
1060 +Control the output duration 5V . Before each sampling, device will
592 592  
593 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHHUM=min,max**
1062 +~1. first enable the power output to external sensor,
594 594  
595 -* When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
596 -* When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
597 -* When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
1064 +2. keep it on as per duration, read sensor value and construct uplink payload
598 598  
599 -Example:
1066 +3. final, close the power output.
600 600  
601 - AT+SHHUM=70,0  ~/~/ Alarm when humidity lower than 70%.
1068 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
602 602  
603 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1070 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1071 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1072 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1073 +500(default)
1074 +OK
1075 +)))
1076 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
1077 +Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.
1078 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
604 604  
605 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x(0C 02 46 00)**(%%)  ~/~/ Set AT+SHTHUM=70,0
1080 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
606 606  
607 -(% style="color:red" %)**(note: 3^^rd^^ byte= 0x46 for low limit (70%), 4^^th^^ byte = 0x00 for high limit (not set))**
1082 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 2 bytes.
608 608  
1084 +The first and second bytes are the time to turn on.
609 609  
610 -=== 3.3.5 Set Alarm Interval ===
1086 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
1087 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701F4  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=500
611 611  
612 -The shortest time of two Alarm packet. (unit: min)
1089 +=== 3.3.5 Set Weighing parameters ===
613 613  
614 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
615 615  
616 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=30** (%%) ~/~/ The shortest interval of two Alarm packets is 30 minutes, Means is there is an alarm packet uplink, there won't be another one in the next 30 minutes.
1092 +Feature: Working mode 5 is effective, weight initialization and weight factor setting of HX711.
617 617  
618 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1094 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+WEIGRE,AT+WEIGAP**
619 619  
620 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x(0D 00 1E)**(%%)     **~-~--> ** Set AT+ATDC=0x 00 1E = 30 minutes
1096 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1097 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1098 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+WEIGRE|(% style="width:196px" %)Weight is initialized to 0.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1099 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+WEIGAP=?|(% style="width:196px" %)400.0|(% style="width:157px" %)OK(default)
1100 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+WEIGAP=400.3|(% style="width:196px" %)Set the factor to 400.3.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
621 621  
1102 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x08**
622 622  
623 -=== 3.3.6 Get Alarm settings ===
1104 +Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes or 4 bytes.
624 624  
1106 +Use AT+WEIGRE when the first byte is 1, only 1 byte. When it is 2, use AT+WEIGAP, there are 3 bytes.
625 625  
626 -Send a LoRaWAN downlink to ask device send Alarm settings.
1108 +The second and third bytes are multiplied by 10 times to be the AT+WEIGAP value.
627 627  
628 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:  **(%%)0x0E 01
1110 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0801  **~-~-->**  AT+WEIGRE
1111 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 08020FA3  **~-~-->**  AT+WEIGAP=400.3
1112 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 08020FA0  **~-~-->**  AT+WEIGAP=400.0
629 629  
630 -**Example:**
1114 +=== 3.3.6 Set Digital pulse count value ===
631 631  
632 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-D20-D22-D23%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1655948182791-225.png?rev=1.1||alt="1655948182791-225.png"]]
633 633  
1117 +Feature: Set the pulse count value.
634 634  
635 -**Explain:**
1119 +Count 1 is PA8 pin of mode 6 and mode 9. Count 2 is PA4 pin of mode 9.
636 636  
637 -* Alarm & MOD bit is 0x7C, 0x7C >> 2 = 0x31: Means this message is the Alarm settings message.
1121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETCNT**
638 638  
639 -=== 3.3.7 Set Interrupt Mode ===
1123 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1124 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1125 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+SETCNT=1,100|(% style="width:196px" %)Initialize the count value 1 to 100.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1126 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+SETCNT=2,0|(% style="width:196px" %)Initialize the count value 2 to 0.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
640 640  
1128 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x09**
641 641  
642 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1130 +Format: Command Code (0x09) followed by 5 bytes.
643 643  
644 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
1132 +The first byte is to select which count value to initialize, and the next four bytes are the count value to be initialized.
645 645  
1134 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 090100000000  **~-~-->**  AT+SETCNT=1,0
1135 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0902000003E8  **~-~-->**  AT+SETCNT=2,1000
1136 +
1137 +=== 3.3.7 Set Workmode ===
1138 +
1139 +
1140 +Feature: Switch working mode.
1141 +
1142 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD**
1143 +
646 646  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
647 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Response**
648 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
649 -0
1145 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1146 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
650 650  OK
651 -the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
652 652  )))
653 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
654 -Set Transmit Interval
655 -0. (Disable Interrupt),
656 -~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
657 -2. (Trigger by falling edge)
658 -3. (Trigger by rising edge)
659 -)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1149 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+MOD=4|(% style="width:196px" %)Set the working mode to 3DS18B20s.|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1150 +OK
1151 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ
1152 +)))
660 660  
661 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x0A**
662 662  
663 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1156 +Format: Command Code (0x0A) followed by 1 bytes.
664 664  
665 -This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1158 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0A01  **~-~-->**  AT+MOD=1
1159 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0A04  **~-~-->**  AT+MOD=4
666 666  
667 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
668 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
669 669  
1162 +=== 3.3.8 PWM setting ===
1163 +
1164 +Feature: Set the time acquisition unit for PWM input capture.
1165 +
1166 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PWMSET**
1167 +
1168 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1169 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1170 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+PWMSET=?|(% style="width:196px" %)0|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1171 +0(default)
1172 +
1173 +OK
1174 +)))
1175 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+PWMSET=0|(% style="width:196px" %)The unit of PWM capture time is microsecond. The capture frequency range is between 20HZ and 100000HZ.   |(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1176 +OK
1177 +
1178 +)))
1179 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+PWMSET=1|(% style="width:196px" %)The unit of PWM capture time is millisecond.  The capture frequency range is between 5HZ and 250HZ. |(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1180 +
1181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x0C**
1182 +
1183 +Format: Command Code (0x0C) followed by 1 bytes.
1184 +
1185 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0C00  **~-~-->**  AT+PWMSET=0
1186 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0C01  **~-~-->**  AT+PWMSET=1
1187 +
670 670  = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
671 671  
672 672  
... ... @@ -679,24 +679,43 @@
679 679  
680 680  
681 681  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
682 -User can change firmware SN50v3-LB to:
1200 +**User can change firmware SN50v3-LB to:**
683 683  
684 684  * Change Frequency band/ region.
685 685  * Update with new features.
686 686  * Fix bugs.
687 687  
688 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/kwqv57tp6pejias/AAAopYMATh1GM6fZ-VRCLrpDa?dl=0]]**
1206 +**Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from :** **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4rov7bcp6u28exp/AACt-wAySd4si5AXi8DBmvSca?dl=0]]**
689 689  
1208 +**Methods to Update Firmware:**
690 690  
691 -Methods to Update Firmware:
1210 +* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**
1211 +* Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
692 692  
693 -* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless:   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
694 -* Update through UART TTL interface.**[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
695 -
696 696  = 6. FAQ =
697 697  
1215 +== 6.1 Where can i find source code of SN50v3-LB? ==
698 698  
699 699  
1218 +* **[[Hardware Source Files>>https://github.com/dragino/Lora/tree/master/LSN50/v3.0]].**
1219 +* **[[Software Source Code & Compile instruction>>https://github.com/dragino/SN50v3]].**
1220 +
1221 +== 6.2 How to generate PWM Output in SN50v3-LB? ==
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +See this document: **[[Generate PWM Output on SN50v3>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/r3trcet2knujg40w0mgyn/Generate-PWM-Output-on-SN50v3.pdf?rlkey=rxsgmrhhrv62iiiwjq9sv10bn&dl=0]]**.
1225 +
1226 +
1227 +== 6.3 How to put several sensors to a SN50v3-LB? ==
1228 +
1229 +
1230 +When we want to put several sensors to A SN50v3-LB, the waterproof at the grand connector will become an issue. User can try to exchange the grand connector to below type.
1231 +
1232 +[[Reference Supplier>>https://www.yscableglands.com/cable-glands/nylon-cable-glands/cable-gland-rubber-seal.html]].
1233 +
1234 +[[image:image-20230810121434-1.png||height="242" width="656"]]
1235 +
1236 +
700 700  = 7. Order Info =
701 701  
702 702  
... ... @@ -722,6 +722,7 @@
722 722  
723 723  = 8. ​Packing Info =
724 724  
1262 +
725 725  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
726 726  
727 727  * SN50v3-LB LoRaWAN Generic Node
... ... @@ -737,4 +737,5 @@
737 737  
738 738  
739 739  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
740 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1278 +
1279 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.cc>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.cc]]
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