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Last modified by Saxer Lin on 2025/03/18 17:25
From version 75.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/11/01 17:57
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To version 52.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/12 10:34
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1 -SN50v3-LB -- LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual
1 +SN50v3-LB LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual
Parent
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1 -Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.WebHome
Content
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1 -
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20230515135611-1.jpeg||height="589" width="589"]]
2 2  
3 3  
5 +
4 4  **Table of Contents：**
5 5  
6 6  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
17 17  
18 18  (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB **(%%)LoRaWAN Sensor Node is a Long Range LoRa Sensor Node. It is designed for outdoor use and powered by (% style="color:blue" %)** 8500mA Li/SOCl2 battery**(%%) for long term use.SN50V3-LB is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial level LoRa and IoT solutions. It help users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere.
19 19  
20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB wireless part**(%%) is based on SX1262 allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimising current consumption.It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, and so on.
22 +(% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB wireless part**(%%) is based on SX1262 allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimising current consumption.It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
21 21  
22 22  (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50V3-LB **(%%)has a powerful 48Mhz ARM microcontroller with 256KB flash and 64KB RAM. It has multiplex I/O pins to connect to different sensors.
23 23  
... ... @@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
39 39  * Downlink to change configure
40 40  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
41 41  
42 -
43 43  == 1.3 Specification ==
44 44  
45 45  
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77 77  * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
78 78  * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
79 79  
80 -
81 81  == 1.4 Sleep mode and working mode ==
82 82  
83 83  
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105 105  )))
106 106  |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode.
107 107  
108 -
109 109  == 1.6 BLE connection ==
110 110  
111 111  
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124 124  == 1.7 Pin Definitions ==
125 125  
126 126  
127 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB%20--%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230610163213-1.png?width=699&height=404&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230610163213-1.png"]]
126 +[[image:image-20230610163213-1.png||height="404" width="699"]]
128 128  
129 129  
130 130  == 1.8 Mechanical ==
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142 142  
143 143  SN50v3-LB has different hole size options for different size sensor cable. The options provided are M12, M16 and M20. The definition is as below:
144 144  
144 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220627104757-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220627104757-1.png"]]
145 145  
146 -[[image:image-20231101154140-1.png||height="514" width="867"]]
146 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656298089706-973.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656298089706-973.png"]]
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  = 2. Configure SN50v3-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
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227 227  
228 228  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
229 229  
230 -0x01: EU868
230 +*0x01: EU868
231 231  
232 -0x02: US915
232 +*0x02: US915
233 233  
234 -0x03: IN865
234 +*0x03: IN865
235 235  
236 -0x04: AU915
236 +*0x04: AU915
237 237  
238 -0x05: KZ865
238 +*0x05: KZ865
239 239  
240 -0x06: RU864
240 +*0x06: RU864
241 241  
242 -0x07: AS923
242 +*0x07: AS923
243 243  
244 -0x08: AS923-1
244 +*0x08: AS923-1
245 245  
246 -0x09: AS923-2
246 +*0x09: AS923-2
247 247  
248 -0x0a: AS923-3
248 +*0x0a: AS923-3
249 249  
250 -0x0b: CN470
250 +*0x0b: CN470
251 251  
252 -0x0c: EU433
252 +*0x0c: EU433
253 253  
254 -0x0d: KR920
254 +*0x0d: KR920
255 255  
256 -0x0e: MA869
256 +*0x0e: MA869
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
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329 329  )))|(% style="width:189px" %)(((
330 330  Digital in(PB15) & Digital Interrupt(PA8)
331 331  )))|(% style="width:208px" %)(((
332 -Distance measure by: 1) LIDAR-Lite V3HP
333 -Or 2) Ultrasonic Sensor
332 +Distance measure by:1) LIDAR-Lite V3HP
333 +Or
334 +2) Ultrasonic Sensor
334 334  )))|(% style="width:117px" %)Reserved
335 335  
336 336  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656324539647-568.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656324539647-568.png"]]
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360 360  ADC(PA4)
361 361  )))|(% style="width:323px" %)(((
362 362  Distance measure by:1)TF-Mini plus LiDAR
363 -Or 2) TF-Luna LiDAR
364 +Or 
365 +2) TF-Luna LiDAR
364 364  )))|(% style="width:188px" %)Distance signal  strength
365 365  
366 366  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656376779088-686.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656376779088-686.png"]]
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467 467  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220820120036-2.png?width=1003&height=469&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220820120036-2.png" height="469" width="1003"]]
468 468  
469 469  
472 +
470 470  ==== 2.3.2.6  MOD~=6 (Counting Mode) ====
471 471  
472 472  
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579 579  When AA is 2, set the count of PA4 pin to BB Corresponding downlink：09 02 bb bb bb bb
580 580  
581 581  
582 -==== 2.3.2.10  MOD~=10 (PWM input capture and output mode，Since firmware v1.2) ====
585 +=== 2.3.3  ​Decode payload ===
583 583  
584 584  
585 -In this mode, the uplink can perform PWM input capture, and the downlink can perform PWM output.
586 -
587 -[[It should be noted when using PWM mode.>>||anchor="H2.3.3.12A0PWMMOD"]]
588 -
589 -
590 -===== 2.3.2.10.a  Uplink, PWM input capture =====
591 -
592 -
593 -[[image:image-20230817172209-2.png||height="439" width="683"]]
594 -
595 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:690px" %)
596 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:100px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:135px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:89px" %)**2**
597 -|Value|Bat|(% style="width:191px" %)(((
598 -Temperature(DS18B20)(PC13)
599 -)))|(% style="width:78px" %)(((
600 -ADC(PA4)
601 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %)(((
602 -PWM_Setting
603 -
604 -&Digital Interrupt(PA8)
605 -)))|(% style="width:70px" %)(((
606 -Pulse period
607 -)))|(% style="width:89px" %)(((
608 -Duration of high level
609 -)))
610 -
611 -[[image:image-20230817170702-1.png||height="161" width="1044"]]
612 -
613 -
614 -When the device detects the following PWM signal ,decoder will converts the pulse period and high-level duration to frequency and duty cycle.
615 -
616 -**Frequency：**
617 -
618 -(% class="MsoNormal" %)
619 -(% lang="EN-US" %)If (% style="background-attachment:initial; background-clip:initial; background-image:initial; background-origin:initial; background-position:initial; background-repeat:initial; background-size:initial; color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif" %)**AT+PWMSET**(%%)**=0, **(% lang="EN-US" %)Frequency= 1000000/(%%)Pulse period（HZ）;
620 -
621 -(% class="MsoNormal" %)
622 -(% lang="EN-US" %)If (% style="background-attachment:initial; background-clip:initial; background-image:initial; background-origin:initial; background-position:initial; background-repeat:initial; background-size:initial; color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif" %)**AT+PWMSET**(%%)**=1, **(% lang="EN-US" %)Frequency= 1000/(%%)Pulse period（HZ）;
623 -
624 -
625 -(% class="MsoNormal" %)
626 -**Duty cycle:**
627 -
628 -Duty cycle= Duration of high level/ Pulse period*100 ~(%).
629 -
630 -[[image:image-20230818092200-1.png||height="344" width="627"]]
631 -
632 -
633 -===== 2.3.2.10.b  Downlink, PWM output =====
634 -
635 -
636 -[[image:image-20230817173800-3.png||height="412" width="685"]]
637 -
638 -Downlink:  (% style="color:#037691" %)**0B xx xx xx yy zz zz**
639 -
640 - xx xx xx is the output frequency, the unit is HZ.
641 -
642 - yy is the duty cycle of the output, the unit is %.
643 -
644 - zz zz is the time delay of the output, the unit is ms.
645 -
646 -
647 -For example, send a downlink command: 0B 00 61 A8 32 13 88, the frequency is 25KHZ, the duty cycle is 50, and the output time is 5 seconds.
648 -
649 -The oscilloscope displays as follows:
650 -
651 -[[image:image-20230817173858-5.png||height="694" width="921"]]
652 -
653 -
654 -=== 2.3.3 ​Decode payload ===
655 -
656 -
657 657  While using TTN V3 network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
658 658  
659 659  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656378466788-734.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656378466788-734.png"]]
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714 714  ==== 2.3.3.4  Analogue Digital Converter (ADC) ====
715 715  
716 716  
717 -The measuring range of the ADC is only about 0.1V to 1.1V The voltage resolution is about 0.24mv.
648 +The measuring range of the ADC is only about 0V to 1.1V The voltage resolution is about 0.24mv.
718 718  
719 -When the measured output voltage of the sensor is not within the range of 0.1V and 1.1V, the output voltage terminal of the sensor shall be divided The example in the following figure is to reduce the output voltage of the sensor by three times If it is necessary to reduce more times, calculate according to the formula in the figure and connect the corresponding resistance in series.
650 +When the measured output voltage of the sensor is not within the range of 0V and 1.1V, the output voltage terminal of the sensor shall be divided The example in the following figure is to reduce the output voltage of the sensor by three times If it is necessary to reduce more times, calculate according to the formula in the figure and connect the corresponding resistance in series.
720 720  
721 721  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220628150112-1.png?width=285&height=241&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220628150112-1.png" height="241" width="285"]]
722 722  
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724 724  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: If the ADC type sensor needs to be powered by SN50_v3, it is recommended to use +5V to control its switch.Only sensors with low power consumption can be powered with VDD.**
725 725  
726 726  
727 -The position of PA5 on the hardware after **LSN50 v3.3** is changed to the position shown in the figure below, and the collected voltage becomes one-sixth of the original.
728 -
729 -[[image:image-20230811113449-1.png||height="370" width="608"]]
730 -
731 731  ==== 2.3.3.5 Digital Interrupt ====
732 732  
733 733  
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874 874  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220628110012-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220628110012-12.png" height="361" width="953"]]
875 875  
876 876  
877 -==== 2.3.3.12  PWM MOD ====
804 +==== 2.3.3.12  Working MOD ====
878 878  
879 879  
880 -* (((
881 -The maximum voltage that the SDA pin of SN50v3 can withstand is 3.6V, and it cannot exceed this voltage value, otherwise the chip may be burned.
882 -)))
883 -* (((
884 -If the PWM pin connected to the SDA pin cannot maintain a high level when it is not working, you need to remove the resistor R2 or replace it with a resistor with a larger resistance, otherwise a sleep current of about 360uA will be generated. The position of the resistor is shown in the figure below:
885 -)))
886 -
887 - [[image:image-20230817183249-3.png||height="320" width="417"]]
888 -
889 -* (((
890 -The signal captured by the input should preferably be processed by hardware filtering and then connected in. The software processing method is to capture four values, discard the first captured value, and then take the middle value of the second, third, and fourth captured values.
891 -)))
892 -* (((
893 -Since the device can only detect a pulse period of 50ms when [[AT+PWMSET=0>>||anchor="H3.3.8PWMsetting"]] (counting in microseconds), it is necessary to change the value of PWMSET according to the frequency of input capture.
894 -
895 -
896 -
897 -)))
898 -
899 -==== 2.3.3.13  Working MOD ====
900 -
901 -
902 902  The working MOD info is contained in the Digital in & Digital Interrupt byte (7^^th^^ Byte).
903 903  
904 904  User can use the 3^^rd^^ ~~ 7^^th^^  bit of this byte to see the working mod:
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914 914  * 6: MOD7
915 915  * 7: MOD8
916 916  * 8: MOD9
917 -* 9: MOD10
918 918  
919 919  == 2.4 Payload Decoder file ==
920 920  
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1144 1144  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0A01  **~-~-->**  AT+MOD=1
1145 1145  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0A04  **~-~-->**  AT+MOD=4
1146 1146  
1147 -=== 3.3.8 PWM setting ===
1148 -
1149 -
1150 -Feature: Set the time acquisition unit for PWM input capture.
1151 -
1152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PWMSET**
1153 -
1154 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1155 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
1156 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+PWMSET=?|(% style="width:196px" %)0|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1157 -0(default)
1158 -
1159 -OK
1160 -)))
1161 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+PWMSET=0|(% style="width:196px" %)The unit of PWM capture time is microsecond. The capture frequency range is between 20HZ and 100000HZ.   |(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1162 -OK
1163 -
1164 -)))
1165 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+PWMSET=1|(% style="width:196px" %)The unit of PWM capture time is millisecond.  The capture frequency range is between 5HZ and 250HZ. |(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1166 -
1167 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x0C**
1168 -
1169 -Format: Command Code (0x0C) followed by 1 bytes.
1170 -
1171 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0C00  **~-~-->**  AT+PWMSET=0
1172 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0C01  **~-~-->**  AT+PWMSET=1
1173 -
1174 1174  = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
... ... @@ -1193,8 +1193,8 @@
1193 1193  
1194 1194  **Methods to Update Firmware:**
1195 1195  
1196 -* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**
1197 -* Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
1073 +* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless:   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
1074 +* Update through UART TTL interface.**[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
1198 1198  
1199 1199  = 6. FAQ =
1200 1200  
... ... @@ -1204,22 +1204,6 @@
1204 1204  * **[[Hardware Source Files>>https://github.com/dragino/Lora/tree/master/LSN50/v3.0]].**
1205 1205  * **[[Software Source Code & Compile instruction>>https://github.com/dragino/SN50v3]].**
1206 1206  
1207 -== 6.2 How to generate PWM Output in SN50v3-LB? ==
1208 -
1209 -
1210 -See this document: **[[Generate PWM Output on SN50v3>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/r3trcet2knujg40w0mgyn/Generate-PWM-Output-on-SN50v3.pdf?rlkey=rxsgmrhhrv62iiiwjq9sv10bn&dl=0]]**.
1211 -
1212 -
1213 -== 6.3 How to put several sensors to a SN50v3-LB? ==
1214 -
1215 -
1216 -When we want to put several sensors to A SN50v3-LB, the waterproof at the grand connector will become an issue. User can try to exchange the grand connector to below type.
1217 -
1218 -[[Reference Supplier>>https://www.yscableglands.com/cable-glands/nylon-cable-glands/cable-gland-rubber-seal.html]].
1219 -
1220 -[[image:image-20230810121434-1.png||height="242" width="656"]]
1221 -
1222 -
1223 1223  = 7. Order Info =
1224 1224  
1225 1225  
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