Version 47.2 by Xiaoling on 2023/03/21 09:23

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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||_mstalt="470678" height="694" width="694"]]
3
4 **Table of Contents:**
5
6 {{toc/}}
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18
19
20 = 1. Introduction =
21
22 == 1.1 ​What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
23
24
25 (((
26 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
43 )))
44
45 (((
46 Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
47 )))
48
49
50 [[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||_mstalt="427765" height="464" width="1108"]]
51
52
53 == ​1.2 Features ==
54
55
56 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
57 * Ultra-low power consumption
58 * Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor
59 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor
60 * Monitor Battery Level
61 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
62 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure.
63 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
64 * Uplink on periodically
65 * Downlink to change configure
66 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
67
68
69
70 == 1.3 Specification ==
71
72
73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
74
75 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
76 * Flash: 256KB
77 * RAM: 64KB
78
79 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
80
81 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
82 * Support current: 5V 300mA
83 12V 100mA
84 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
85
86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
87
88 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
89 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
90 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
91 * Excellent blocking immunity
92
93 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
94
95 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
96 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
97 * Resolution: 0.001mA
98
99 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
100
101 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
102 * Accuracy: 0.02v
103 * Resolution: 0.001v
104
105 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
106
107 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
108 * Capacity: 8500mAh
109 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
110 * Max continuously current: 130mA
111 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
112
113 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
114
115 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
116 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
117
118
119
120 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor ==
121
122
123
124 [[image:1675212538524-889.png||_mstalt="298272"]]
125
126
127 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode ==
128
129
130 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
131
132 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
133
134
135 == 1.6 Button & LEDs ==
136
137
138 [[image:1675212633011-651.png||_mstalt="291538"]]
139
140
141 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
142 |=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 109px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 231px;" %)**Action**
143 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:231px" %)(((
144 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
145 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
146 )))
147 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(((
148 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
149 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
150 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
151 )))
152 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:109px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means SDI-12-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
153
154
155
156 == 1.7 Pin Mapping ==
157
158
159 [[image:1675213198663-754.png||_mstalt="297167"]]
160
161
162 == 1.8 BLE connection ==
163
164
165 SDI-12-LB support BLE remote configure.
166
167 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
168
169 * Press button to send an uplink
170 * Press button to active device.
171 * Device Power on or reset.
172
173 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
174
175
176 == 1.9 Mechanical ==
177
178
179 [[image:image-20230201090139-2.png||_mstalt="428623"]]
180
181 [[image:image-20230201090139-3.png||_mstalt="428987"]]
182
183 [[image:image-20230201090139-4.png||_mstalt="429351"]]
184
185
186 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
187
188 == 2.1 How it works ==
189
190
191 The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
192
193
194 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
195
196
197 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
198
199
200 [[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||_mstalt="430300" height="465" width="1111"]]
201
202
203 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
204
205
206 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB.
207
208 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
209
210
211 [[image:image-20230201152430-20.jpeg||_mstalt="492245"]]
212
213
214 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
215
216
217 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
218
219 [[image:1675213652444-622.png||_mstalt="293657"]]
220
221
222 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
223
224
225 [[image:1675213661769-223.png||_mstalt="295217"]]
226
227
228 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
229
230
231 [[image:1675213675852-577.png||_mstalt="297947"]]
232
233
234 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
235
236 [[image:1675213686734-883.png||_mstalt="298064"]]
237
238
239 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB
240
241
242 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB.
243
244 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
245
246
247 [[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]]
248
249
250 == ​2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands ==
251
252
253 User need to configure SDI-12-LB to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes.
254
255
256 === 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command ===
257
258
259 User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command.
260
261 If SDI-12 sensor return value after get these commands, //SDI-12-LB// will uplink the return on FPORT=100, otherwise, if there is no response from SDI-12 sensor. //SDI-12-LB// will uplink NULL (0x 4E 55 4C 4C) to server.
262
263 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
264
265
266 [[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]]
267
268
269 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]]
270
271
272
273 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al!  ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ====
274
275
276 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa
277 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa
278
279 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter:  **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)
280
281 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :   **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)
282
283
284 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
285
286
287 [[image:image-20230201091257-8.png||_mstalt="431392"]]
288
289
290 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||_mstalt="431756" height="225" width="1242"]]
291
292
293 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ====
294
295
296 (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement
297
298 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
299
300 (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements
301
302 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC
303
304
305 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1
306
307 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01
308
309 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd
310
311 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
312
313 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
314
315 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
316
317 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
318
319
320 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
321
322
323 [[image:image-20230201091630-10.png||_mstalt="449995"]]
324
325
326 [[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||_mstalt="450372" height="247" width="1165"]]
327
328
329
330 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!,  aC1!- aC9!,  aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%) ====
331
332
333 (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement
334
335 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
336
337 (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements
338
339 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC
340
341
342 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 
343
344 * LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01
345
346 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd
347
348 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
349
350 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
351
352 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
353
354 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return.
355
356
357 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
358
359
360 [[image:image-20230201091954-12.png||_mstalt="453687"]]
361
362
363 [[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||_mstalt="454064" height="203" width="1117"]]
364
365
366
367
368 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!,  aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ====
369
370
371 Start Continuous Measurement
372
373 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC
374
375
376 * AT Command : AT+ADDRR=0,1,0,1 
377 * LoRaWAN Downlink (0xAA 03): 0xAA 03 30 01 00 01
378
379 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd
380
381 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
382
383 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
384
385 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
386
387 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
388
389
390 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
391
392
393 [[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]]
394
395
396 [[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]]
397
398
399 === 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command ===
400
401
402 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command.
403
404
405 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc
406
407 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length
408
409 (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command
410
411 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return
412
413 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100
414
415
416 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1
417
418 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
419
420 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
421
422 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01
423
424
425 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
426
427
428 [[image:image-20230201092355-16.png||_mstalt="453960"]]
429
430
431 [[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||_mstalt="454337" height="426" width="1135"]]
432
433
434 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String ===
435
436
437 This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format.
438
439 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes)
440
441
442 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
443
444 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII
445
446 [[image:1675214845056-885.png||_mstalt="297622"]]
447
448
449 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String.
450
451 [[image:1675214856590-846.png||_mstalt="297739"]]
452
453
454 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. ===
455
456
457 AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx
458
459 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN.
460
461
462 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
463
464 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**
465
466 (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!
467
468 (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)
469
470 (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.
471
472 (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 3 retries.
473
474 (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check;
475
476 (% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);
477
478 (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)  Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor
479
480 (% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);
481
482
483 Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.
484
485
486 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
487
488 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %)
489 |(% style="width:433px" %)(((
490 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
491
492 **a**:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
493
494 **b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
495
496 **c**:  define the position for valid value. 
497 )))
498
499 For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER   TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:
500
501
502 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
503 |=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;" %)**Final Result to combine Payload**
504 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33
505 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32
506 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A
507
508 * (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**
509
510 (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)  downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
511
512
513 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
514
515
516 Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**
517
518 Where:
519
520 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
521 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%):  1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
522 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%):  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
523 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
524 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%):  If YY=0, SDI-12-LB will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB will execute an uplink after got this command. 
525
526 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
527
528 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]]
529
530
531
532 (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command**
533
534 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
535
536
537 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
538
539 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
540
541
542 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
543
544
545 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
546
547 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)  same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
548
549
550
551 (% style="color:blue" %)**command combination**
552
553 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload.
554
555 [[image:1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]]
556
557
558 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.
559
560 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.
561
562
563 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.
564
565
566 [[image:1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]]
567
568
569 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.
570
571
572
573 (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**
574
575 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**
576
577 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.
578
579 Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**
580
581 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
582
583
584 [[image:1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]]
585
586
587 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**
588
589 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.
590
591 Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__
592
593 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage
594 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER
595 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
596 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
597 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes
598
599 [[image:1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]]
600
601
602 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
603
604 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
605 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
606 * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
607 * For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
608
609 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
610
611 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.**
612
613
614 == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
615
616 === 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 ===
617
618
619 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
620
621 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink.
622
623 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:420px" %)
624 |(% colspan="6" style="width:434px" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
625 |(% style="width:114px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:39px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="width:89px" %)**1**|(% style="width:59px" %)**1**|(% style="width:37px" %)**2**
626 |(% style="width:114px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:39px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:89px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:59px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:37px" %)BAT
627
628 Example parse in TTNv3
629
630 [[image:1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]]
631
632
633 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17
634
635 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
636
637 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
638
639 *0x01: EU868
640
641 *0x02: US915
642
643 *0x03: IN865
644
645 *0x04: AU915
646
647 *0x05: KZ865
648
649 *0x06: RU864
650
651 *0x07: AS923
652
653 *0x08: AS923-1
654
655 *0x09: AS923-2
656
657 *0x0a: AS923-3
658
659 *0x0b: CN470
660
661 *0x0c: EU433
662
663 *0x0d: KR920
664
665 *0x0e: MA869
666
667
668 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
669
670 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
671
672 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
673
674 Other Bands: Always 0x00
675
676
677 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
678
679 Check the battery voltage.
680
681 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
682
683 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
684
685
686 === 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
687
688
689 There are different cases for uplink. See below
690
691 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100
692
693 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2
694
695 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
696 |=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
697 **Size(bytes)**
698 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
699 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
700 Battery(mV)
701 &
702 Interrupt_Flag
703 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)(((
704 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support.
705 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
706 )))
707
708 [[image:1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]]
709
710
711 === 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
712
713
714 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB.
715
716 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
717
718 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
719
720
721 === 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin ===
722
723
724 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]].
725
726 **Example:**
727
728 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00    Normal uplink packet.
729
730 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80    Interrupt Uplink Packet.
731
732
733 === 2.4.5 Payload version ===
734
735 The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01.
736
737
738 === 2.4.6 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
739
740
741 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
742
743 [[image:1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]]
744
745
746 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case.
747
748 SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
749
750
751 == 2.5 Uplink Interval ==
752
753
754 The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
755
756 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
757
758
759 == 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands. ==
760
761 === 2.6.1 Examples 1 ===
762
763
764 COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB and SDI-12 sensor communication.
765
766 [[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]]
767
768
769 (% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:**
770
771 a. Send the first command and get the first reply:
772
773 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**
774
775 b. Send the second command and get the second reply:
776
777 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**
778
779 c. Send the third command and get the third reply:
780
781 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**
782
783 d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply:
784
785 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**
786
787 e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply:
788
789 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**
790
791 f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply:
792
793 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**
794
795 g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply:
796
797 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**
798
799 h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply:
800
801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**
802
803
804 (% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:**
805
806 a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”
807
808 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691" %);
809
810 b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>”
811
812 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);
813
814 c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>”
815
816 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);
817
818 d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>”
819
820 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691" %);
821
822 e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>”
823
824 Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**.
825
826
827 == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
828
829
830 The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
831
832 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
833
834
835 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log ==
836
837
838 **Firmware download link:**
839
840 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]
841
842
843 = 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
844
845
846 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
847
848 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
849 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
850
851 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are:
852
853 * (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.
854
855 These commands are to configure:
856
857 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
858 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
859
860 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
861
862 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
863
864
865 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB**
866
867 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below:
868
869
870 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
871
872
873 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
874
875 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
876
877 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
878 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
879 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
880 30000
881 OK
882 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
883 )))
884 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
885 OK
886 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
887 )))
888
889 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
890
891
892 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
893
894 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
895
896 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
897 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
898
899
900
901 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
902
903
904 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
905
906 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
907
908 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
909 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 187px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 165px;" %)**Response**
910 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:187px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:165px" %)(((
911 0
912 OK
913 the mode is 0 = Disable Interrupt
914 )))
915 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
916 Set Transmit Interval
917 0. (Disable Interrupt),
918 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
919 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
920 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
921 )))|(% style="width:165px" %)OK
922
923 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
924
925 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
926
927 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
928
929 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
930 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
931
932
933
934 == 3.3 Set the output time ==
935
936
937 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
938
939 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
940
941 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %)
942 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response**
943 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
944 0
945 OK
946 )))
947 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
948 OK
949 default setting
950 )))
951 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
952 OK
953 )))
954 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
955 OK
956 )))
957
958 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
959
960 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %)
961 |=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response**
962 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
963 0
964 OK
965 )))
966 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
967 OK
968 default setting
969 )))
970 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
971 OK
972 )))
973 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
974 OK
975 )))
976
977 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
978
979 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %)
980 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response**
981 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
982 0
983 OK
984 )))
985 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK
986 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
987 OK
988 )))
989
990 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
991
992 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
993
994 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
995
996 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
997 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
998 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
999 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
1000 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
1001 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
1002
1003
1004
1005 == 3.4 Set the all data mode ==
1006
1007
1008 Feature, Set the all data mode.
1009
1010 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**
1011
1012 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %)
1013 |=**Command Example**|=**Function**|=**Response**
1014 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|Show current all data mode|(((
1015 0
1016 OK
1017 )))
1018 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|Set all data mode is 1.|OK
1019
1020 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**
1021
1022 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes.
1023
1024 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=0
1025 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=1
1026
1027
1028
1029 == 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink ==
1030
1031
1032 Feature, splicing payload for uplink.
1033
1034 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**
1035
1036 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
1037 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
1038 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(((
1039 0
1040 OK
1041 )))
1042 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="width:266px" %)(((
1043 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0.
1044 )))|(((
1045 OK
1046 )))
1047 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK
1048 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="width:266px" %)(((
1049 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds.
1050 )))|OK
1051
1052 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD**
1053
1054 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes.
1055
1056 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP=0
1057 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1
1058 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1,20000
1059
1060 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S
1061
1062
1063 == 3.6 Set the payload version ==
1064
1065
1066 Feature, Set the payload version.
1067
1068 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**
1069
1070 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %)
1071 |=(% style="width: 158px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
1072 |(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(((
1073 1
1074 OK
1075 )))
1076 |(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|OK
1077
1078 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
1079
1080 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes.
1081
1082 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=1
1083 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=5
1084
1085
1086
1087 = 4. Battery & how to replace =
1088
1089 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
1090
1091
1092 SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
1093
1094
1095 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1096
1097 [[image:1675234124233-857.png||_mstalt="295035"]]
1098
1099
1100 Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB:
1101
1102 SDI-12-LB:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1103
1104
1105 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1106
1107
1108 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1109
1110 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1111
1112
1113 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
1114
1115
1116 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
1117
1118 Instruction to use as below:
1119
1120 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]]
1121
1122 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose
1123
1124 * Product Model
1125 * Uplink Interval
1126 * Working Mode
1127
1128 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1129
1130
1131 [[image:1675234155374-163.png||_mstalt="294411"]]
1132
1133
1134 The battery related documents as below:
1135
1136 * [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]],
1137 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]]
1138 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]]
1139
1140 [[image:image-20230201145019-19.png||_mstalt="453947"]]
1141
1142
1143 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
1144
1145
1146 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1147
1148
1149 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1150
1151
1152 You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1153
1154 The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1155
1156
1157 = 5. Remote Configure device =
1158
1159 == 5.1 Connect via BLE ==
1160
1161
1162 Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]
1163
1164
1165 == 5.2 AT Command Set ==
1166
1167
1168
1169 = 6. OTA firmware update =
1170
1171
1172 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update.
1173
1174 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
1175
1176
1177 = 7. FAQ =
1178
1179 == 7.1 How to use AT Command to access device? ==
1180
1181
1182 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1183
1184
1185 == 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
1186
1187
1188 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1189
1190
1191 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1192
1193
1194 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
1195 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1196
1197
1198 = 8. ​Order Info =
1199
1200
1201 (((
1202 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX**
1203 )))
1204
1205 (((
1206 XXX: The default frequency band
1207 )))
1208
1209 (((
1210 (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1211 (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1212 (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1213 (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1214 (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1215 (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1216 (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1217 (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1218 )))
1219
1220
1221
1222 = 9. Packing Info =
1223
1224
1225 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1226
1227 * SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1
1228
1229 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1230
1231 * Device Size: cm
1232 * Device Weight: g
1233 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1234 * Weight / pcs : g
1235
1236
1237
1238 = 10. ​Support =
1239
1240
1241 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1242
1243 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1244
1245
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