Version 46.1 by Bei Jinggeng on 2023/03/20 10:20

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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||height="694" width="694"]]
3
4 **Table of Contents:**
5
6 {{toc/}}
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18
19
20 = 1. Introduction =
21
22 == 1.1 ​What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
23
24
25 (((
26 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
43 )))
44
45 (((
46 Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
47 )))
48
49
50 [[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]]
51
52
53 == ​1.2 Features ==
54
55
56 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
57 * Ultra-low power consumption
58 * Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor
59 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor
60 * Monitor Battery Level
61 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
62 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure.
63 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
64 * Uplink on periodically
65 * Downlink to change configure
66 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
67
68 == 1.3 Specification ==
69
70
71 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
72
73 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
74 * Flash: 256KB
75 * RAM: 64KB
76
77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
78
79 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
80 * Support current: 5V 300mA
81 12V 100mA
82 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
83
84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
85
86 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
87 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
88 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
89 * Excellent blocking immunity
90
91 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
92
93 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
94 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
95 * Resolution: 0.001mA
96
97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
98
99 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
100 * Accuracy: 0.02v
101 * Resolution: 0.001v
102
103 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
104
105 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
106 * Capacity: 8500mAh
107 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
108 * Max continuously current: 130mA
109 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
110
111 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
112
113 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
114 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
115
116 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor ==
117
118
119
120 [[image:1675212538524-889.png]]
121
122
123 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode ==
124
125
126 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
127
128 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
129
130
131 == 1.6 Button & LEDs ==
132
133
134 [[image:1675212633011-651.png]]
135
136
137 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
138 |=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 109px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 231px;" %)**Action**
139 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:231px" %)(((
140 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
141 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
142 )))
143 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(((
144 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
145 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
146 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
147 )))
148 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:109px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means SDI-12-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
149
150 == 1.7 Pin Mapping ==
151
152
153 [[image:1675213198663-754.png]]
154
155
156 == 1.8 BLE connection ==
157
158
159 SDI-12-LB support BLE remote configure.
160
161 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
162
163 * Press button to send an uplink
164 * Press button to active device.
165 * Device Power on or reset.
166
167 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
168
169
170 == 1.9 Mechanical ==
171
172
173 [[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]]
174
175 [[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]]
176
177 [[image:image-20230201090139-4.png]]
178
179
180 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
181
182 == 2.1 How it works ==
183
184
185 The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
186
187
188 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
189
190
191 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
192
193
194 [[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||height="465" width="1111"]]
195
196
197 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
198
199
200 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB.
201
202 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
203
204
205 [[image:image-20230201152430-20.jpeg]]
206
207
208 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
209
210
211 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
212
213 [[image:1675213652444-622.png]]
214
215
216 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
217
218
219 [[image:1675213661769-223.png]]
220
221
222 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
223
224
225 [[image:1675213675852-577.png]]
226
227
228 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
229
230 [[image:1675213686734-883.png]]
231
232
233 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB
234
235
236 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB.
237
238 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
239
240
241 [[image:1675213704414-644.png]]
242
243
244 == ​2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands ==
245
246
247 User need to configure SDI-12-LB to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes.
248
249
250 === 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command ===
251
252
253 User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command.
254
255 If SDI-12 sensor return value after get these commands, //SDI-12-LB// will uplink the return on FPORT=100, otherwise, if there is no response from SDI-12 sensor. //SDI-12-LB// will uplink NULL (0x 4E 55 4C 4C) to server.
256
257 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
258
259
260 [[image:image-20230201091027-6.png]]
261
262
263 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]]
264
265
266
267 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al!  ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ====
268
269
270 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa
271 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa
272
273 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter:  **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)
274
275 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :   **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)
276
277
278 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
279
280
281 [[image:image-20230201091257-8.png]]
282
283
284 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]]
285
286
287 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ====
288
289
290 (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement
291
292 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
293
294 (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements
295
296 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC
297
298
299 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1
300
301 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01
302
303 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd
304
305 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
306
307 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
308
309 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
310
311 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
312
313
314 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
315
316
317 [[image:image-20230201091630-10.png]]
318
319
320 [[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||height="247" width="1165"]]
321
322
323
324 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!,  aC1!- aC9!,  aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%) ====
325
326
327 (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement
328
329 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
330
331 (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements
332
333 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC
334
335
336 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 
337
338 * LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01
339
340 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd
341
342 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
343
344 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
345
346 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
347
348 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return.
349
350
351 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
352
353
354 [[image:image-20230201091954-12.png]]
355
356
357 [[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]]
358
359
360
361
362 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!,  aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ====
363
364
365 Start Continuous Measurement
366
367 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC
368
369
370 * AT Command : AT+ADDRR=0,1,0,1 
371 * LoRaWAN Downlink (0xAA 03): 0xAA 03 30 01 00 01
372
373 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd
374
375 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
376
377 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
378
379 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
380
381 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
382
383
384 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
385
386
387 [[image:image-20230201092208-14.png]]
388
389
390 [[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||height="214" width="1140"]]
391
392
393 === 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command ===
394
395
396 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command.
397
398
399 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc
400
401 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length
402
403 (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command
404
405 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return
406
407 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100
408
409
410 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1
411
412 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
413
414 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
415
416 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01
417
418
419 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
420
421
422 [[image:image-20230201092355-16.png]]
423
424
425 [[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||height="426" width="1135"]]
426
427
428 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String ===
429
430
431 This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format.
432
433 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes)
434
435
436 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
437
438 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII
439
440 [[image:1675214845056-885.png]]
441
442
443 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String.
444
445 [[image:1675214856590-846.png]]
446
447
448 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. ===
449
450
451 AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx
452
453 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN.
454
455
456 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
457
458 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**
459
460 (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!
461
462 (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)
463
464 (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.
465
466 (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 3 retries.
467
468 (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check;
469
470 (% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);
471
472 (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)  Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor
473
474 (% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);
475
476
477 Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.
478
479
480 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
481
482 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %)
483 |(% style="width:433px" %)(((
484 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
485
486 **a**:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
487
488 **b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
489
490 **c**:  define the position for valid value. 
491 )))
492
493 For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER   TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:
494
495
496 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
497 |=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;" %)**Final Result to combine Payload**
498 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33
499 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32
500 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A
501
502 * (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**
503
504 (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)  downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
505
506
507 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
508
509
510 Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**
511
512 Where:
513
514 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
515 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%):  1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
516 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%):  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
517 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
518 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%):  If YY=0, SDI-12-LB will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB will execute an uplink after got this command. 
519
520 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
521
522 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png]]
523
524
525
526 (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command**
527
528 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
529
530
531 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
532
533 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
534
535
536 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
537
538
539 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
540
541 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)  same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
542
543
544
545 (% style="color:blue" %)**command combination**
546
547 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload.
548
549 [[image:1675215745275-920.png]]
550
551
552 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.
553
554 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.
555
556
557 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.
558
559
560 [[image:1675215782925-448.png]]
561
562
563 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.
564
565
566
567 (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**
568
569 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**
570
571 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.
572
573 Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**
574
575 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
576
577
578 [[image:1675215828102-844.png]]
579
580
581 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**
582
583 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.
584
585 Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__
586
587 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage
588 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER
589 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
590 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
591 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes
592
593 [[image:1675215848113-696.png]]
594
595
596 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
597
598 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
599 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
600 * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
601 * For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
602
603 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
604
605 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.**
606
607
608 == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
609
610 === 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 ===
611
612
613 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
614
615 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink.
616
617 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:420px" %)
618 |(% colspan="6" style="width:434px" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
619 |(% style="width:114px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:39px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="width:89px" %)**1**|(% style="width:59px" %)**1**|(% style="width:37px" %)**2**
620 |(% style="width:114px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:39px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:89px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:59px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:37px" %)BAT
621
622 Example parse in TTNv3
623
624 [[image:1675215946738-635.png]]
625
626
627 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17
628
629 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
630
631 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
632
633 *0x01: EU868
634
635 *0x02: US915
636
637 *0x03: IN865
638
639 *0x04: AU915
640
641 *0x05: KZ865
642
643 *0x06: RU864
644
645 *0x07: AS923
646
647 *0x08: AS923-1
648
649 *0x09: AS923-2
650
651 *0x0a: AS923-3
652
653 *0x0b: CN470
654
655 *0x0c: EU433
656
657 *0x0d: KR920
658
659 *0x0e: MA869
660
661
662 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
663
664 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
665
666 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
667
668 Other Bands: Always 0x00
669
670
671 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
672
673 Check the battery voltage.
674
675 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
676
677 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
678
679
680 === 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
681
682
683 There are different cases for uplink. See below
684
685 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100
686
687 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2
688
689 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
690 |=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
691 **Size(bytes)**
692 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
693 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
694 Battery(mV)
695 &
696 Interrupt_Flag
697 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)(((
698 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support.
699 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
700 )))
701
702 [[image:1675216282284-923.png]]
703
704
705 === 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
706
707
708 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB.
709
710 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
711
712 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
713
714
715 === 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin ===
716
717
718 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]].
719
720 **Example:**
721
722 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00    Normal uplink packet.
723
724 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80    Interrupt Uplink Packet.
725
726
727 === 2.4.5 Payload version ===
728
729 The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01.
730
731
732 === 2.4.6 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
733
734
735 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
736
737 [[image:1675216779406-595.png]]
738
739
740 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case.
741
742 SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
743
744
745 == 2.5 Uplink Interval ==
746
747
748 The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
749
750 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
751
752
753 == 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands. ==
754
755 === 2.6.1 Examples 1 ===
756
757
758 COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB and SDI-12 sensor communication.
759
760 [[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||height="564" width="729"]]
761
762
763 (% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:**
764
765 a. Send the first command and get the first reply:
766
767 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**
768
769 b. Send the second command and get the second reply:
770
771 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**
772
773 c. Send the third command and get the third reply:
774
775 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**
776
777 d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply:
778
779 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**
780
781 e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply:
782
783 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**
784
785 f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply:
786
787 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**
788
789 g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply:
790
791 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**
792
793 h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply:
794
795 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**
796
797
798 (% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:**
799
800 a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”
801
802 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**;
803
804 b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>”
805
806 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**;
807
808 c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>”
809
810 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**;
811
812 d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>”
813
814 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**;
815
816 e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>”
817
818 Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**.
819
820
821 == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
822
823
824 The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
825
826 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
827
828
829 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log ==
830
831
832 **Firmware download link:**
833
834 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]
835
836
837 = 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
838
839
840 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
841
842 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
843 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
844
845 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are:
846
847 * (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.
848
849 These commands are to configure:
850
851 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
852 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
853
854 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
855
856 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
857
858
859 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB**
860
861 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below:
862
863
864 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
865
866
867 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
868
869 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
870
871 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
872 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
873 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
874 30000
875 OK
876 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
877 )))
878 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
879 OK
880 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
881 )))
882
883 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
884
885
886 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
887
888 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
889
890 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
891 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
892
893 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
894
895
896 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
897
898 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
899
900 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
901 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 187px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 165px;" %)**Response**
902 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:187px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:165px" %)(((
903 0
904 OK
905 the mode is 0 = Disable Interrupt
906 )))
907 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
908 Set Transmit Interval
909 0. (Disable Interrupt),
910 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
911 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
912 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
913 )))|(% style="width:165px" %)OK
914
915 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
916
917 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
918
919 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
920
921 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
922 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
923
924 == 3.3 Set the output time ==
925
926
927 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
928
929 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
930
931 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %)
932 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response**
933 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
934 0
935 OK
936 )))
937 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
938 OK
939 default setting
940 )))
941 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
942 OK
943 )))
944 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
945 OK
946 )))
947
948 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
949
950 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %)
951 |=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response**
952 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
953 0
954 OK
955 )))
956 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
957 OK
958 default setting
959 )))
960 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
961 OK
962 )))
963 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
964 OK
965 )))
966
967 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
968
969 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %)
970 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response**
971 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
972 0
973 OK
974 )))
975 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK
976 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
977 OK
978 )))
979
980 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
981
982 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
983
984 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
985
986 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
987 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
988 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
989 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
990 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
991 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
992
993 == 3.4 Set the all data mode ==
994
995
996 Feature, Set the all data mode.
997
998 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**
999
1000 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %)
1001 |=**Command Example**|=**Function**|=**Response**
1002 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|Show current all data mode|(((
1003 0
1004 OK
1005 )))
1006 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|Set all data mode is 1.|OK
1007
1008 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**
1009
1010 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes.
1011
1012 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=0
1013 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=1
1014
1015 == 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink ==
1016
1017
1018 Feature, splicing payload for uplink.
1019
1020 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**
1021
1022 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
1023 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
1024 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(((
1025 0
1026 OK
1027 )))
1028 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="width:266px" %)(((
1029 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0.
1030 )))|(((
1031 OK
1032 )))
1033 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK
1034 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="width:266px" %)(((
1035 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds.
1036 )))|OK
1037
1038 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD**
1039
1040 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes.
1041
1042 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP=0
1043 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1
1044 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1,20000
1045
1046 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S
1047
1048
1049 == 3.6 Set the payload version ==
1050
1051
1052 Feature, Set the payload version.
1053
1054 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**
1055
1056 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %)
1057 |=(% style="width: 158px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
1058 |(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(((
1059 1
1060 OK
1061 )))
1062 |(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|OK
1063
1064 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
1065
1066 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes.
1067
1068 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=1
1069 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=5
1070
1071 = 4. Battery & how to replace =
1072
1073 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
1074
1075
1076 SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
1077
1078
1079 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1080
1081 [[image:1675234124233-857.png]]
1082
1083
1084 Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB:
1085
1086 SDI-12-LB:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1087
1088
1089 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1090
1091
1092 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1093
1094 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1095
1096
1097 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
1098
1099
1100 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
1101
1102 Instruction to use as below:
1103
1104 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]]
1105
1106 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose
1107
1108 * Product Model
1109 * Uplink Interval
1110 * Working Mode
1111
1112 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1113
1114
1115 [[image:1675234155374-163.png]]
1116
1117
1118 The battery related documents as below:
1119
1120 * [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]],
1121 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]]
1122 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]]
1123
1124 [[image:image-20230201145019-19.png]]
1125
1126
1127 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
1128
1129
1130 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1131
1132
1133 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1134
1135
1136 You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1137
1138 The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1139
1140
1141 = 5. Remote Configure device =
1142
1143 == 5.1 Connect via BLE ==
1144
1145
1146 Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]
1147
1148
1149 == 5.2 AT Command Set ==
1150
1151
1152
1153 = 6. OTA firmware update =
1154
1155
1156 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update.
1157
1158 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
1159
1160
1161 = 7. FAQ =
1162
1163 == 7.1 How to use AT Command to access device? ==
1164
1165
1166 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1167
1168
1169 == 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
1170
1171
1172 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1173
1174
1175 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1176
1177
1178 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
1179 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1180
1181
1182 = 8. ​Order Info =
1183
1184
1185 (((
1186 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX**
1187 )))
1188
1189 (((
1190 XXX: The default frequency band
1191 )))
1192
1193 (((
1194 (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1195 (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1196 (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1197 (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1198 (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1199 (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1200 (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1201 (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1202 )))
1203
1204
1205 = 9. Packing Info =
1206
1207
1208 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1209
1210 * SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1
1211
1212 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1213
1214 * Device Size: cm
1215 * Device Weight: g
1216 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1217 * Weight / pcs : g
1218
1219 = 10. ​Support =
1220
1221
1222 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1223
1224 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1225
1226
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