Version 44.2 by Xiaoling on 2023/02/24 09:16

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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||height="694" width="694"]]
3
4 **Table of Contents:**
5
6 {{toc/}}
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18
19
20 = 1. Introduction =
21
22 == 1.1 ​What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
23
24
25 (((
26 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
43 )))
44
45 (((
46 Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
47 )))
48
49
50 [[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]]
51
52
53 == ​1.2 Features ==
54
55
56 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
57 * Ultra-low power consumption
58 * Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor
59 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor
60 * Monitor Battery Level
61 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
62 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure.
63 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
64 * Uplink on periodically
65 * Downlink to change configure
66 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
67
68
69
70 == 1.3 Specification ==
71
72
73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
74
75 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
76 * Flash: 256KB
77 * RAM: 64KB
78
79 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
80
81 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
82 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
83
84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
85
86 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
87 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
88 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
89 * Excellent blocking immunity
90
91 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
92
93 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
94 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
95 * Resolution: 0.001mA
96
97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
98
99 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
100 * Accuracy: 0.02v
101 * Resolution: 0.001v
102
103 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
104
105 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
106 * Capacity: 8500mAh
107 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
108 * Max continuously current: 130mA
109 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
110
111 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
112
113 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
114 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
115
116
117
118 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor ==
119
120
121
122 [[image:1675212538524-889.png]]
123
124
125 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode ==
126
127
128 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
129
130 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
131
132
133 == 1.6 Button & LEDs ==
134
135
136 [[image:1675212633011-651.png]]
137
138
139 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
140 |=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 109px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 231px;" %)**Action**
141 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:231px" %)(((
142 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
143 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
144 )))
145 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(((
146 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
147 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
148 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
149 )))
150 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:109px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means SDI-12-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
151
152
153
154 == 1.7 Pin Mapping ==
155
156
157 [[image:1675213198663-754.png]]
158
159
160 == 1.8 BLE connection ==
161
162
163 SDI-12-LB support BLE remote configure.
164
165 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
166
167 * Press button to send an uplink
168 * Press button to active device.
169 * Device Power on or reset.
170
171 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
172
173
174 == 1.9 Mechanical ==
175
176
177 [[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]]
178
179 [[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]]
180
181 [[image:image-20230201090139-4.png]]
182
183
184 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
185
186 == 2.1 How it works ==
187
188
189 The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
190
191
192 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
193
194
195 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
196
197
198 [[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||height="465" width="1111"]]
199
200
201 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
202
203
204 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB.
205
206 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
207
208
209 [[image:image-20230201152430-20.jpeg]]
210
211
212 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
213
214
215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
216
217 [[image:1675213652444-622.png]]
218
219
220 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
221
222
223 [[image:1675213661769-223.png]]
224
225
226 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
227
228
229 [[image:1675213675852-577.png]]
230
231
232 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
233
234 [[image:1675213686734-883.png]]
235
236
237 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB
238
239
240 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB.
241
242 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
243
244
245 [[image:1675213704414-644.png]]
246
247
248 == ​2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands ==
249
250
251 User need to configure SDI-12-LB to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes.
252
253
254 === 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command ===
255
256
257 User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command.
258
259 If SDI-12 sensor return value after get these commands, //SDI-12-LB// will uplink the return on FPORT=100, otherwise, if there is no response from SDI-12 sensor. //SDI-12-LB// will uplink NULL (0x 4E 55 4C 4C) to server.
260
261 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
262
263
264 [[image:image-20230201091027-6.png]]
265
266
267 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]]
268
269
270
271 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al!  ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ====
272
273
274 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa
275 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa
276
277 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter:  **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)
278
279 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :   **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)
280
281
282 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
283
284
285 [[image:image-20230201091257-8.png]]
286
287
288 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]]
289
290
291 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ====
292
293
294 (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement
295
296 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
297
298 (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements
299
300 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC
301
302
303 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1
304
305 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01
306
307 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd
308
309 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
310
311 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
312
313 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
314
315 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
316
317
318 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
319
320
321 [[image:image-20230201091630-10.png]]
322
323
324 [[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||height="247" width="1165"]]
325
326
327
328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!,  aC1!- aC9!,  aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%) ====
329
330
331 (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement
332
333 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
334
335 (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements
336
337 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC
338
339
340 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 
341
342 * LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01
343
344 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd
345
346 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
347
348 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
349
350 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
351
352 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return.
353
354
355 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
356
357
358 [[image:image-20230201091954-12.png]]
359
360
361 [[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]]
362
363
364
365
366 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!,  aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ====
367
368
369 Start Continuous Measurement
370
371 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC
372
373
374 * AT Command : AT+ADDRR=0,1,0,1 
375 * LoRaWAN Downlink (0xAA 03): 0xAA 03 30 01 00 01
376
377 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd
378
379 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
380
381 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
382
383 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
384
385 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
386
387
388 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
389
390
391 [[image:image-20230201092208-14.png]]
392
393
394 [[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||height="214" width="1140"]]
395
396
397 === 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command ===
398
399
400 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command.
401
402
403 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc
404
405 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length
406
407 (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command
408
409 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return
410
411 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100
412
413
414 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1
415
416 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
417
418 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
419
420 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01
421
422
423 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
424
425
426 [[image:image-20230201092355-16.png]]
427
428
429 [[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||height="426" width="1135"]]
430
431
432 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String ===
433
434
435 This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format.
436
437 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes)
438
439
440 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
441
442 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII
443
444 [[image:1675214845056-885.png]]
445
446
447 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String.
448
449 [[image:1675214856590-846.png]]
450
451
452 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. ===
453
454
455 AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx
456
457 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN.
458
459
460 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
461
462 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**
463
464 (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!
465
466 (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)
467
468 (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.
469
470 (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 3 retries.
471
472 (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check;
473
474 (% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);
475
476 (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)  Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor
477
478 (% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);
479
480
481 Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.
482
483
484 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
485
486 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %)
487 |(% style="width:433px" %)(((
488 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
489
490 **a**:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
491
492 **b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
493
494 **c**:  define the position for valid value. 
495 )))
496
497 For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER   TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:
498
499
500 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
501 |=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;" %)**Final Result to combine Payload**
502 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33
503 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32
504 |(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A
505
506 * (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**
507
508 (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)  downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
509
510
511 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
512
513
514 Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**
515
516 Where:
517
518 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
519 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%):  1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
520 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%):  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
521 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
522 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%):  If YY=0, SDI-12-LB will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB will execute an uplink after got this command. 
523
524 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
525
526 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png]]
527
528
529
530 (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command**
531
532 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
533
534
535 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
536
537 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
538
539
540 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
541
542
543 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
544
545 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)  same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
546
547
548
549 (% style="color:blue" %)**command combination**
550
551 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload.
552
553 [[image:1675215745275-920.png]]
554
555
556 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.
557
558 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.
559
560
561 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.
562
563
564 [[image:1675215782925-448.png]]
565
566
567 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.
568
569
570
571 (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**
572
573 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**
574
575 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.
576
577 Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**
578
579 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
580
581
582 [[image:1675215828102-844.png]]
583
584
585 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**
586
587 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.
588
589 Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__
590
591 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage
592 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER
593 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
594 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
595 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes
596
597 [[image:1675215848113-696.png]]
598
599
600 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
601
602 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
603 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
604 * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
605 * For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
606
607 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
608
609 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.**
610
611
612 == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
613
614 === 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 ===
615
616
617 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
618
619 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink.
620
621 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:420px" %)
622 |(% colspan="6" style="width:434px" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
623 |(% style="width:114px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:39px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="width:89px" %)**1**|(% style="width:59px" %)**1**|(% style="width:37px" %)**2**
624 |(% style="width:114px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:39px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:89px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:59px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:37px" %)BAT
625
626 Example parse in TTNv3
627
628 [[image:1675215946738-635.png]]
629
630
631 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17
632
633 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
634
635 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
636
637 *0x01: EU868
638
639 *0x02: US915
640
641 *0x03: IN865
642
643 *0x04: AU915
644
645 *0x05: KZ865
646
647 *0x06: RU864
648
649 *0x07: AS923
650
651 *0x08: AS923-1
652
653 *0x09: AS923-2
654
655 *0x0a: AS923-3
656
657 *0x0b: CN470
658
659 *0x0c: EU433
660
661 *0x0d: KR920
662
663 *0x0e: MA869
664
665
666 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
667
668 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
669
670 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
671
672 Other Bands: Always 0x00
673
674
675 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
676
677 Check the battery voltage.
678
679 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
680
681 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
682
683
684 === 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
685
686
687 There are different cases for uplink. See below
688
689 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100
690
691 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2
692
693 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
694 |=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
695 **Size(bytes)**
696 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
697 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
698 Battery(mV)
699 &
700 Interrupt_Flag
701 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)(((
702 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support.
703 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
704 )))
705
706 [[image:1675216282284-923.png]]
707
708
709 === 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
710
711
712 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB.
713
714 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
715
716 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
717
718
719 === 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin ===
720
721
722 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]].
723
724 **Example:**
725
726 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00    Normal uplink packet.
727
728 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80    Interrupt Uplink Packet.
729
730
731 === 2.4.5 Payload version ===
732
733 The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01.
734
735
736 === 2.4.6 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
737
738
739 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
740
741 [[image:1675216779406-595.png]]
742
743
744 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case.
745
746 SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
747
748
749 == 2.5 Uplink Interval ==
750
751
752 The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
753
754 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
755
756
757 == 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands. ==
758
759 === 2.6.1 Examples 1 ===
760
761
762 COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB and SDI-12 sensor communication.
763
764 [[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||height="564" width="729"]]
765
766
767 (% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:**
768
769 a. Send the first command and get the first reply:
770
771 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**
772
773 b. Send the second command and get the second reply:
774
775 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**
776
777 c. Send the third command and get the third reply:
778
779 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**
780
781 d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply:
782
783 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**
784
785 e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply:
786
787 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**
788
789 f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply:
790
791 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**
792
793 g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply:
794
795 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**
796
797 h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply:
798
799 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**
800
801
802 (% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:**
803
804 a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”
805
806 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**;
807
808 b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>”
809
810 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**;
811
812 c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>”
813
814 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**;
815
816 d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>”
817
818 Cut out all characters: (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**;
819
820 e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>”
821
822 Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**.
823
824
825 == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
826
827
828 The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
829
830 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
831
832
833 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log ==
834
835
836 **Firmware download link:**
837
838 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]
839
840
841 = 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
842
843
844 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
845
846 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
847 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
848
849 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are:
850
851 * (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.
852
853 These commands are to configure:
854
855 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
856 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
857
858 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
859
860 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
861
862
863 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB**
864
865 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below:
866
867
868 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
869
870
871 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
872
873 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
874
875 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
876 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
877 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
878 30000
879 OK
880 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
881 )))
882 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
883 OK
884 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
885 )))
886
887 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
888
889
890 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
891
892 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
893
894 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
895 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
896
897
898
899 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
900
901
902 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
903
904 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
905
906 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
907 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 187px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 165px;" %)**Response**
908 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:187px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:165px" %)(((
909 0
910 OK
911 the mode is 0 = Disable Interrupt
912 )))
913 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
914 Set Transmit Interval
915 0. (Disable Interrupt),
916 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
917 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
918 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
919 )))|(% style="width:165px" %)OK
920
921 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
922
923 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
924
925 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
926
927 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
928 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
929
930
931
932 == 3.3 Set the output time ==
933
934
935 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
936
937 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
938
939 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %)
940 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response**
941 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
942 0
943 OK
944 )))
945 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
946 OK
947 default setting
948 )))
949 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
950 OK
951 )))
952 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
953 OK
954 )))
955
956 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
957
958 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %)
959 |=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response**
960 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
961 0
962 OK
963 )))
964 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
965 OK
966 default setting
967 )))
968 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
969 OK
970 )))
971 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
972 OK
973 )))
974
975 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
976
977 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %)
978 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response**
979 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
980 0
981 OK
982 )))
983 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK
984 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
985 OK
986 )))
987
988 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
989
990 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
991
992 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
993
994 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
995 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
996 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
997 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
998 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
999 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
1000
1001
1002
1003 == 3.4 Set the all data mode ==
1004
1005
1006 Feature, Set the all data mode.
1007
1008 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**
1009
1010 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %)
1011 |=**Command Example**|=**Function**|=**Response**
1012 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|Show current all data mode|(((
1013 0
1014 OK
1015 )))
1016 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|Set all data mode is 1.|OK
1017
1018 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**
1019
1020 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes.
1021
1022 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=0
1023 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=1
1024
1025
1026
1027 == 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink ==
1028
1029
1030 Feature, splicing payload for uplink.
1031
1032 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**
1033
1034 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
1035 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
1036 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(((
1037 0
1038 OK
1039 )))
1040 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="width:266px" %)(((
1041 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0.
1042 )))|(((
1043 OK
1044 )))
1045 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK
1046 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="width:266px" %)(((
1047 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds.
1048 )))|OK
1049
1050 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD**
1051
1052 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes.
1053
1054 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP=0
1055 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1
1056 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1,20000
1057
1058 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S
1059
1060
1061 == 3.6 Set the payload version ==
1062
1063
1064 Feature, Set the payload version.
1065
1066 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**
1067
1068 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %)
1069 |=(% style="width: 158px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
1070 |(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(((
1071 1
1072 OK
1073 )))
1074 |(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|OK
1075
1076 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
1077
1078 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes.
1079
1080 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=1
1081 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=5
1082
1083
1084
1085 = 4. Battery & how to replace =
1086
1087 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
1088
1089
1090 SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
1091
1092
1093 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1094
1095 [[image:1675234124233-857.png]]
1096
1097
1098 Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB:
1099
1100 SDI-12-LB:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1101
1102
1103 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1104
1105
1106 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1107
1108 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1109
1110
1111 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
1112
1113
1114 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
1115
1116 Instruction to use as below:
1117
1118 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]]
1119
1120 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose
1121
1122 * Product Model
1123 * Uplink Interval
1124 * Working Mode
1125
1126 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1127
1128
1129 [[image:1675234155374-163.png]]
1130
1131
1132 The battery related documents as below:
1133
1134 * [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]],
1135 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]]
1136 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]]
1137
1138 [[image:image-20230201145019-19.png]]
1139
1140
1141 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
1142
1143
1144 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1145
1146
1147 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1148
1149
1150 You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1151
1152 The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1153
1154
1155 = 5. Remote Configure device =
1156
1157 == 5.1 Connect via BLE ==
1158
1159
1160 Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]
1161
1162
1163 == 5.2 AT Command Set ==
1164
1165
1166
1167 = 6. OTA firmware update =
1168
1169
1170 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update.
1171
1172 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
1173
1174
1175 = 7. FAQ =
1176
1177 == 7.1 How to use AT Command to access device? ==
1178
1179
1180 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1181
1182
1183 == 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
1184
1185
1186 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1187
1188
1189 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1190
1191
1192 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
1193 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1194
1195
1196 = 8. ​Order Info =
1197
1198
1199 (((
1200 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX**
1201 )))
1202
1203 (((
1204 XXX: The default frequency band
1205 )))
1206
1207 (((
1208 (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1209 (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1210 (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1211 (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1212 (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1213 (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1214 (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1215 (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1216 )))
1217
1218
1219 = 9. Packing Info =
1220
1221
1222 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1223
1224 * SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1
1225
1226 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1227
1228 * Device Size: cm
1229 * Device Weight: g
1230 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1231 * Weight / pcs : g
1232
1233
1234
1235 = 10. ​Support =
1236
1237
1238 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1239
1240 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1241
1242
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