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Version 166.2 by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/07 09:44
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4 [[image:image-20240103165259-3.png||height="433" width="591"]]
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12 **Table of Contents:**
13
14 {{toc/}}
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28 = 1. Introduction =
29
30 == 1.1 ​What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
31
32
33 (((
34 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB/LS**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 SDI-12-LB/LS has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
43 )))
44
45 (((
46 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB/LS allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
47 )))
48
49 (((
50 SDI-12-LB/LS is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%) or (% style="color:blue" %)**solar powered + Li-ion battery,**(%%) it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
51 )))
52
53 (((
54 Each SDI-12-LB/LS is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
55 )))
56
57
58 == ​1.2 Features ==
59
60
61 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
62 * Ultra-low power consumption
63 * Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor
64 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor
65 * Monitor Battery Level
66 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
67 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure.
68 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
69 * Uplink on periodically
70 * Downlink to change configure
71 * 8500mAh Li/SOCl2 Battery (SDI-12-LB)
72 * Solar panel + 3000mAh Li-ion battery (SDI-12-LS)
73
74 == 1.3 Specification ==
75
76
77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
78
79 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
80 * Flash: 256KB
81 * RAM: 64KB
82
83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
84
85 * Supply Voltage: Built-in Battery, 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
86 * Support current: 5V 300mA, 12V 100mA
87 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
88
89 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
90
91 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
92 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
93 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
94 * Excellent blocking immunity
95
96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
97
98 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
99 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
100 * Resolution: 0.001mA
101
102 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
103
104 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
105 * Accuracy: 0.02v
106 * Resolution: 0.001v
107
108 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
109
110 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
111 * Capacity: 8500mAh
112 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
113 * Max continuously current: 130mA
114 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
115
116 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
117
118 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
119 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
120
121 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor ==
122
123
124 [[image:1675212538524-889.png||_mstalt="298272"]]
125
126
127 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode ==
128
129
130 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
131
132 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
133
134
135 == 1.6 Button & LEDs ==
136
137
138 [[image:image-20250416151419-4.jpeg]]
139
140 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
141 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 226px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action**
142 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
143 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
144 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
145 )))
146 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
147 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
148 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
149 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
150 )))
151 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means SDI-12-LB/LS is in Deep Sleep Mode.
152
153 == 1.7 Pin Mapping ==
154
155
156 [[image:1675213198663-754.png||_mstalt="297167"]]
157
158
159 == 1.8 BLE connection ==
160
161
162 SDI-12-LB/LS support BLE remote configure.
163
164 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
165
166 * Press button to send an uplink
167 * Press button to active device.
168 * Device Power on or reset.
169
170 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
171
172
173 == 1.9 Mechanical ==
174
175 === 1.9.1 for LB version ===
176
177
178 [[image:image-20250416151406-3.jpeg]]
179
180
181 === 1.9.2 for LS version ===
182
183
184 [[image:image-20250329133856-1.jpeg]]
185
186
187 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
188
189 == 2.1 How it works ==
190
191
192 The SDI-12-LB/LS is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB/LS. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
193
194
195 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
196
197
198 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
199
200 [[image:image-20250416151346-2.png]]
201
202
203 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
204
205
206 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB/LS.
207
208 Each SDI-12-LB/LS is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
209
210 [[image:image-20230426084456-1.png||height="241" width="519"]]
211
212
213 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
214
215 **Create the application.**
216
217 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SAC01L_LoRaWAN_Temperature%26Humidity_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20250423093843-1.png?width=756&height=264&rev=1.1||alt="image-20250423093843-1.png"]]
218
219 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111305-2.png?width=1000&height=572&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111305-2.png"]]
220
221
222 **Add devices to the created Application.**
223
224 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111659-3.png?width=977&height=185&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111659-3.png"]]
225
226 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111820-5.png?width=975&height=377&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111820-5.png"]]
227
228
229 **Enter end device specifics manually.**
230
231 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]
232
233
234 **Add DevEUI and AppKey.**
235
236 **Customize a platform ID for the device.**
237
238 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]
239
240
241 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Add decoder
242
243 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
244
245 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case.
246
247 SDI-12-LB/LS TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
248
249 Below is TTN screen shot:
250
251 [[image:image-20241118165746-3.png||height="470" width="869"]]
252
253 [[image:image-20241118165832-4.png||height="336" width="724"]]
254
255
256 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB/LS
257
258 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB/LS.
259
260 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
261
262 [[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]]
263
264
265 == ​2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands ==
266
267
268 User need to configure SDI-12-LB/LS to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes.
269
270 If you use UART to connect a computer, refer to the following connection methods:
271
272 [[image:image-20240823165402-1.jpeg||height="488" width="678"]]
273
274 Screenshot example:
275
276 [[image:image-20240823165526-2.png||height="489" width="690"]]
277
278
279
280 === 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command ===
281
282
283 User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command.
284
285 If SDI-12 sensor return value after get these commands, //SDI-12-LB/LS// will uplink the return on FPORT=100, otherwise, if there is no response from SDI-12 sensor. //SDI-12-LB/LS// will uplink NULL (0x 4E 55 4C 4C) to server.
286
287 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
288
289
290 [[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]]
291
292
293 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]]
294
295
296
297 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al!  ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ====
298
299
300 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa
301 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa
302
303 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter:  **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)
304
305 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :   **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)
306
307
308 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
309
310
311 [[image:image-20230201091257-8.png||_mstalt="431392"]]
312
313
314 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||_mstalt="431756" height="225" width="1242"]]
315
316
317 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ====
318
319
320 (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement
321
322 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
323
324 (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements
325
326 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC
327
328
329 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1
330
331 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01
332
333 Downlink：AA 01 aa bb cc dd
334
335 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
336
337 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
338
339 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
340
341 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
342
343
344 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
345
346
347 [[image:image-20230201091630-10.png||_mstalt="449995"]]
348
349
350 [[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||_mstalt="450372" height="247" width="1165"]]
351
352
353
354 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!,  aC1!- aC9!,  aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%) ====
355
356
357 (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement
358
359 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
360
361 (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements
362
363 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC
364
365
366 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 
367
368 * LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01
369
370 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd
371
372 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
373
374 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
375
376 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
377
378 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return.
379
380
381 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
382
383
384 [[image:image-20230201091954-12.png||_mstalt="453687"]]
385
386
387 [[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||_mstalt="454064" height="203" width="1117"]]
388
389
390
391 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!,  aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ====
392
393
394 Start Continuous Measurement
395
396 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC
397
398
399 * AT Command : AT+ADDRR=0,1,0,1 
400 * LoRaWAN Downlink (0xAA 03): 0xAA 03 30 01 00 01
401
402 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd
403
404 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
405
406 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
407
408 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
409
410 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
411
412
413 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
414
415
416 [[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]]
417
418
419 [[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]]
420
421
422 === 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command ===
423
424
425 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command.
426
427
428 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc dd
429
430 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length
431
432 (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command
433
434 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return
435
436 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100
437
438 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd: **(%%) 0: Do not use aD0! command access, 1: use aD0! command access.
439
440
441 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example1: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1
442
443 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
444
445 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
446
447 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01
448
449
450 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
451
452
453 [[image:image-20230201092355-16.png||_mstalt="453960"]]
454
455
456 [[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||_mstalt="454337" height="426" width="1135"]]
457
458
459 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example2: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0M!,1,1
460
461 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0M! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
462
463 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
464
465 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Use aD0! command access.
466
467 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 03 30  4D 21 01 01 01
468
469
470 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
471
472
473 [[image:image-20230628091055-1.png||height="368" width="462"]]
474
475 [[image:image-20230628091130-2.png||height="258" width="879"]]
476
477
478 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String ===
479
480
481 This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format.
482
483 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes)
484
485
486 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
487
488 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII
489
490 [[image:1675214845056-885.png||_mstalt="297622"]]
491
492
493 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String.
494
495 [[image:1675214856590-846.png||_mstalt="297739"]]
496
497
498 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. ===
499
500
501 AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx**&AT+DATACONVx**
502
503 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB/LS will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB/LS will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN.
504
505
506 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
507
508 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**
509
510 (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!
511
512 (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)
513
514 (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. (% style="color:red" %)**2: The returned data will not be clipped.(since v1.3.0)**
515
516 (% style="color:red" %)**(When set to 2, AT+ALDATAMOD=1 does not intercept data returned by the current COMMAND command.)**
517
518 (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB/LS will resend this command. Max 3 retries.
519
520 (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check;
521
522 (% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);
523
524 (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)  Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor
525
526 (% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);
527
528
529 Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.
530
531
532 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
533
534 (% border="1" style="width:436px" %)
535 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)(((
536 (% style="color:#0070c0" %)**AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
537
538 **a**:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
539
540 **b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
541
542 **c**:  define the position for valid value. 
543 )))
544
545 For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER   TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:
546
547
548 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
549 |=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 346px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Final Result to combine Payload**
550 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33
551 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32
552 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A
553
554 * (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**
555
556 (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)  downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
557
558
559 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
560
561
562 Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**
563
564 Where:
565
566 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
567 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%):  1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
568 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%):  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
569 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
570 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%):  If YY=0, SDI-12-LB/LS will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB/LS will execute an uplink after got this command. 
571
572 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
573
574 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]]
575
576
577
578 (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command**
579
580 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
581
582
583 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
584
585 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
586
587
588 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
589
590
591 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
592
593 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)  same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
594
595
596
597 (% style="color:blue" %)**command combination**
598
599 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload.
600
601 [[image:1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]]
602
603
604 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.
605
606 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.
607
608
609 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.
610
611
612 [[image:1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]]
613
614
615 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.
616
617
618 (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**
619
620 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**
621
622 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.
623
624 Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**
625
626 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
627
628
629 [[image:1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]]
630
631
632 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**
633
634 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.
635
636 Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__
637
638 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage
639 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER
640 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
641 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
642 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes
643
644 [[image:1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]]
645
646
647 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
648
649 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
650 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
651 * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
652 * For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
653
654 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
655
656 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.**
657
658
659
660 (% style="color:blue" %)**Automatically converts polled data to hex format for uplinking(Since v1.3.0)**
661
662
663 This command can retrieve the returned data, convert the number after the positive or negative sign into a data, and then set the number of bytes to upload the data.
664
665
666 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
667
668 The maximum number can be set to 5 groups and the format of the command is as follows：
669
670 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 1:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2**
671
672 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 2:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4**
673
674 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 3:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4+ var5, var6**
675
676 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 4:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4+ var5, var6+ var7, var8**
677
678 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 5:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4+ var5, var6+ var7, var8+ var9, var10**
679
680 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Among them, var1, var3, var5, var7, and var9 are the data to be selected for conversion, and var2, var4, var6, var8, and var10 are the number of bytes to be uploaded. The values of var2, var4, var6, var8, and var10 range from 1 to 4.**
681
682 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
683
684 Format: Command code (0xAC) followed by up to 20 bytes.
685
686
687 Example 1 1:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2   
688
689 Downlink Command：AC x var1  var2
690
691 Example 1 2:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4 
692
693 Downlink Command：AC x var1  var2  var3 var4
694
695 Example 1 3:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4+ var5, var6
696
697 Downlink Command：AC x var1  var2  var3 var4 var5 var6
698
699 Example 1 4:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4+ var5, var6+ var7, var8
700
701 Downlink Command：AC x var1  var2  var3 var4 var5 var6 var7 var8
702
703 Example 1 5:AT+DATACONVx=var1, var2+ var3, var4+ var5, var6+ var7, var8+ var9, var10
704
705 Downlink Command：AC x var1  var2  var3 var4 var5 var6 var7 var8 var9 var10
706
707
708 Example:
709
710 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AC 01 01 02 02 02  ~/~/  AT+DATACONV1=1,2+2,2 
711 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AC 02 01 02 02 02 03 02  ~/~/  AT+DATACONV2=1,2+2,2+3,2
712
713
714
715
716
717 **For example:**
718
719 This is my configuration:
720
721 [[image:image-20250605091006-1.png]]
722
723
724 * AT+COMMAND1=0C!,0,2,0  After sending the concurrent command of device 0, the data will not be cut, and the next command will be sent immediately.
725 * AT+COMMAND2=0M!,1,2,0  After sending the concurrent command of device 0, do not cut the data and wait for one second. (The last concurrent command needs to wait for the measurement time of all sensors)
726 * AT+COMMAND3=0D0!,0,0,0  Query the data measured by device 0
727
728 This is the data obtained:
729
730 [[image:image-20250516145402-2.png]]
731
732
733 When using the AT+DATACONVx command,
734
735 The data of RETURN3 will be converted into 2 data, the first data is +95, and the second data is +260.
736
737 * AT+DATACONV3=1,2+2,2  The first data is uploaded as 2 bytes and the second data is uploaded as 2 bytes. The form converted to hexadecimal is as shown above,as below:
738
739 [[image:image-20250516144559-1.png]]
740
741 0C90 01 005F 0104
742
743 (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT**(%%): 0x0c90 = 3216mV = 3.216V
744
745 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Payload Version**(%%): 0x01, Means: v1.0 version
746
747 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Data 1: **(%%)0x005F(H) = 95(D) / 100 = 0.95
748
749 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Data 2: **(%%)0x0104(H) = 260(D) / 10 = 26.0
750
751
752 == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
753
754 === 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 ===
755
756
757 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB/LS Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
758
759 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB/LS to resend this uplink.
760
761 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
762 |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
763 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2**
764 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT
765
766 Example parse in TTNv3
767
768 [[image:1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]]
769
770
771 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB/LS, this value is 0x17
772
773 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
774
775 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
776
777 0x01: EU868
778
779 0x02: US915
780
781 0x03: IN865
782
783 0x04: AU915
784
785 0x05: KZ865
786
787 0x06: RU864
788
789 0x07: AS923
790
791 0x08: AS923-1
792
793 0x09: AS923-2
794
795 0x0a: AS923-3
796
797 0x0b: CN470
798
799 0x0c: EU433
800
801 0x0d: KR920
802
803 0x0e: MA869
804
805
806 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
807
808 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
809
810 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
811
812 Other Bands: Always 0x00
813
814
815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
816
817 Check the battery voltage.
818
819 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
820
821 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
822
823
824 === 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
825
826
827 There are different cases for uplink. See below
828
829 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100
830
831 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2
832
833 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
834 |=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
835 **Size(bytes)**
836 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
837 |(% style="width:93px" %)Value|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
838 Battery(mV)
839 &
840 Interrupt_Flag
841 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)(((
842 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support.
843 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
844 )))
845
846 [[image:1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]]
847
848
849 === 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
850
851
852 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB/LS.
853
854 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
855
856 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
857
858
859 === 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin ===
860
861
862 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]].
863
864 **Example:**
865
866 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00    Normal uplink packet.
867
868 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80    Interrupt Uplink Packet.
869
870
871 === 2.4.5 Payload version ===
872
873
874 The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01.
875
876
877 === 2.4.6 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
878
879
880 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
881
882 [[image:1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]]
883
884
885 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case.
886
887 SDI-12-LB/LS TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
888
889
890 == 2.5 Uplink Interval ==
891
892
893 The SDI-12-LB/LS by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
894
895 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
896
897
898 == 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands ==
899
900 === 2.6.1 Examples 1 ~-~- General Example ===
901
902
903 COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB/LS and SDI-12 sensor communication.
904
905 [[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]]
906
907
908 (% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:**
909
910 a. Send the first command and get the first reply：
911
912 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**
913
914 b. Send the second command and get the second reply：
915
916 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**
917
918 c. Send the third command and get the third reply：
919
920 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**
921
922 d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply：
923
924 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**
925
926 e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply：
927
928 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**
929
930 f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply：
931
932 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**
933
934 g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply：
935
936 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**
937
938 h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply：
939
940 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**
941
942
943 (% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:**
944
945 a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”
946
947 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691" %);
948
949 b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters: "1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>"
950
951 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);
952
953 c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters: "2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>"
954
955 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);
956
957 d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters: "3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>"
958
959 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691" %);
960
961 e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters: "4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>"
962
963 Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field "4+30.8+22.84"**.
964
965
966 === 2.6.2 Example 2 ~-~- Connect to Hygrovue10 ===
967
968 ==== 2.6.2.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
969
970
971 * [[Hygrovue10 Product Page>>https://www.campbellsci.com/hygrovue10]]
972
973 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
974
975 ~1. check device address
976
977 2. change device address
978
979 3. check device ID
980
981 4. start measure
982
983 5. Get Meausre result
984
985 [[image:image-20230603120209-2.png||height="281" width="267"]]
986
987
988 ==== 2.6.2.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
989
990
991 [[image:image-20230603120515-3.png]]
992
993
994 ==== 2.6.2.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
995
996
997 [[image:image-20230603120648-4.png]]
998
999 [[image:image-20230603120726-5.png]]
1000
1001
1002 **Data in TTN:**
1003
1004 [[image:image-20230603120859-6.png||height="118" width="1285"]]
1005
1006
1007 === 2.6.3 Example 3 ~-~- Connect to SIL-400 ===
1008
1009 ==== 2.6.3.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
1010
1011
1012 * [[SIL-400 Product Page>>https://www.apogeeinstruments.com/sil-411-commercial-grade-sdi-12-digital-output-standard-field-of-view-infrared-radiometer-sensor/]]
1013
1014 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1015
1016 ~1. check device address
1017
1018 2. change device address
1019
1020 3. check device ID
1021
1022 4. start measure
1023
1024 5. Get Meausre result
1025
1026 [[image:image-20230603121606-7.png||height="242" width="307"]]
1027
1028
1029 ==== 2.6.3.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1030
1031
1032 [[image:image-20230603121643-8.png||height="442" width="656"]]
1033
1034
1035 ==== 2.6.3.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1036
1037
1038 [[image:image-20230603121721-9.png]]
1039
1040 [[image:image-20230628090323-1.png||height="414" width="694"]]
1041
1042 Data in TTN:
1043
1044 [[image:image-20230603121826-11.png||height="155" width="1104"]]
1045
1046
1047 === 2.6.4 Example 4 ~-~- Connect to TEROS-12 ===
1048
1049 ==== 2.6.4.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
1050
1051
1052 * [[TEROS-12 Product Page>>https://www.metergroup.com/en/meter-environment/products/teros-12-soil-moisture-sensor]]
1053
1054 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1055
1056 1.check device address
1057
1058 2.change device address
1059
1060 3.check device ID
1061
1062 4.start measure
1063
1064 5.Get Meausre result
1065
1066 [[image:image-20230603122248-16.png||height="196" width="198"]]
1067
1068
1069 ==== 2.6.4.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1070
1071
1072 [[image:image-20230603122212-15.png||height="502" width="667"]]
1073
1074
1075 ==== 2.6.4.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1076
1077
1078 [[image:image-20230603122040-12.png]]
1079
1080 [[image:image-20230603122109-13.png||height="469" width="762"]]
1081
1082
1083 **Data in TTN:**
1084
1085 [[image:image-20230603122139-14.png||height="148" width="1128"]]
1086
1087
1088 === 2.6.5 Example 5 ~-~- Connect to SIL-400/TEROS-12 & Hygrovue10 ===
1089
1090 ==== 2.6.5.1 Important Notice! ====
1091
1092
1093 * The product page and reference command see above example 2,3,4
1094
1095 * All of these SDI-12 sensors use the same address (address 0) by default. So we need to change their address to different address, by using **aAb!** command. See above example.
1096
1097 * The sensor needs to be powered to a steady statue. So the 12VT time need to be set to the maximum stable time for the sensors. in this example, it is 13 seconds.
1098
1099 * If these SDI-12 sensors are powered by external power source. It will add 300uA in the total current in SDI-12-LB/LS.
1100
1101 ==== 2.6.5.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1102
1103
1104 [[image:image-20230603122508-17.png||height="526" width="742"]]
1105
1106
1107 ==== 2.6.5.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1108
1109
1110 [[image:image-20230603122549-18.png]]
1111
1112 [[image:image-20230603122623-19.png||height="483" width="1121"]]
1113
1114
1115 **Data in TTN:**
1116
1117 [[image:image-20230603122719-20.png||height="151" width="1179"]]
1118
1119
1120 === 2.6.6 Example 6 ~-~- Connect to ENTELECHY-EP_SDI-12 ===
1121
1122 ==== 2.6.6.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
1123
1124
1125 * [[https:~~/~~/enviroprosoilprobes.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/ENTELECHY-EP_SDI-12-Commands.pdf>>url:https://enviroprosoilprobes.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/ENTELECHY-EP_SDI-12-Commands.pdf]]
1126
1127 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1128
1129 1.check device address
1130
1131 2.change device address
1132
1133 3.check device ID
1134
1135 4.start measure
1136
1137 5.Get Meausre result
1138
1139
1140 [[image:image-20230627174559-3.png]]
1141
1142
1143 ==== 2.6.6.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1144
1145
1146 [[image:image-20230627174446-2.png]]
1147
1148
1149 ==== 2.6.6.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1150
1151
1152 [[image:image-20230627175513-4.png||height="596" width="576"]]
1153
1154 [[image:image-20230627175736-5.png||height="429" width="693"]]
1155
1156
1157 **Data in TTN:**
1158
1159 [[image:image-20230627180303-6.png||height="292" width="1171"]]
1160
1161
1162 === 2.6.7 Example 7 ~-~- Connect to GroPoint Profile-8 (SDI-12 Version) ===
1163
1164 ==== 2.6.7.1  Reference Manual and Command ====
1165
1166
1167 * [[https:~~/~~/static1.squarespace.com/static/5db0b690c4990258f8f6d042/t/64189e1ab3ebc54e6947b0c0/1679334941034/2625-N-T+GroPoint+Profile+User+Manual-V1.1.3.pdf>>https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5db0b690c4990258f8f6d042/t/64189e1ab3ebc54e6947b0c0/1679334941034/2625-N-T+GroPoint+Profile+User+Manual-V1.1.3.pdf]]
1168
1169 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1170
1171 1. check device address
1172 1. change device address
1173 1. check device ID
1174 1. start measure
1175 1. Get Meausre result
1176
1177 [[image:image-20240423143921-1.png]]
1178
1179
1180 ==== 2.6.7.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1181
1182
1183 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: When the bytes returned by the sensor are not fixed, the full byte interception can be used: AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 (The DATACUTx parameter needs to be cleared when using this directive, or it will not work.)**
1184
1185 [[image:image-20240423145522-2.png||height="345" width="400"]]
1186
1187
1188 ==== 2.6.7.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1189
1190 [[image:image-20240423151202-3.png]]
1191
1192 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
1193 [[image:image-20240423162851-6.png||height="251" width="935"]]
1194
1195
1196 DATA in TTN:
1197
1198 [[image:image-20240423162322-4.png||height="269" width="933"]]
1199
1200
1201 === 2.6.8 Example 8 ~-~- Connect to Acclima TDR Soil Moisture Sensor ===
1202
1203 ==== 2.6.8.1  Reference Manual and Command ====
1204
1205
1206 * [[Acclima TDR Soil Moisture Sensor User Manual>>url:https://acclima.com/tdr-soil-moisture-sensor-user-manual/]]
1207
1208 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1209
1210 1. check device address
1211 1. change device address
1212 1. check device ID
1213 1. start measure
1214 1. Get Meausre result
1215
1216 [[image:image-20240903152650-3.png]]
1217
1218 [[image:image-20240903152627-2.png]]
1219
1220
1221 ==== 2.6.8.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1222
1223
1224 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: When the bytes returned by the sensor are not fixed, the full byte interception can be used: AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 (The DATACUTx parameter needs to be cleared when using this directive, or it will not work.)**
1225
1226 [[image:image-20240903153004-5.png||height="358" width="660"]]
1227
1228
1229 ==== 2.6.8.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1230
1231
1232 [[image:image-20240903153258-6.png]]
1233
1234 [[image:image-20240903153627-7.png]]
1235
1236 DATA in TTN:
1237
1238 [[image:image-20240903154020-10.png||height="467" width="961"]]
1239
1240
1241 == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
1242
1243
1244 The SDI-12-LB/LS uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. Each frequency band use different firmware, user update the firmware to the corresponding band for their country.
1245
1246 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
1247
1248
1249 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log ==
1250
1251
1252 **Firmware download link:**
1253
1254 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]
1255
1256
1257
1258 == 2.9 Datalog Feature(Since v1.3.0) ==
1259
1260
1261 (((
1262 Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, SDI-12-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. There are two ways for IoT servers to get datalog from SDI-12-LB.
1263 )))
1264
1265
1266 === 2.9.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
1267
1268
1269 There are two methods:
1270
1271 (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1:** (%%)IoT Server sends a downlink LoRaWAN command to [[poll the value>>||anchor="H2.8.4Pollsensorvalue"]] for specified time range.
1272
1273
1274 (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2: **(%%)Set PNACKMD=1, SDI-12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, SDI-12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
1275
1276
1277 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for method 2:**
1278
1279 * a) SDI-12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
1280 * b) SDI-12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but SDI-12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if SDI-12-LB gets a ACK, SDI-12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Message.
1281
1282 === 2.9.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
1283
1284
1285 SDI-12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
1286
1287 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220523001219-11.png"]]
1288
1289
1290 User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
1291
1292 Below is the converter example
1293
1294 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220523001219-12.png"]]
1295
1296 So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1742889625 or downlink 3067E26299 to set the current time 2025 – March ~-~- 25 Tuesday  08:00:25
1297
1298
1299 === 2.9.3 Set Device Time ===
1300
1301
1302 (((
1303 (% style="color:blue" %)**There are two ways to set device's time:**
1304 )))
1305
1306 (((
1307 **1.  Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)**
1308 )))
1309
1310 (((
1311 User need to set SYNCMOD=1 to enable sync time via MAC command.
1312 )))
1313
1314 (((
1315 Once SDI-12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to SDI-12-LB. If SDI-12-LB fails to get the time from the server, SDI-12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
1316 )))
1317
1318 (((
1319 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
1320 )))
1321
1322
1323 (((
1324 **2. Manually Set Time**
1325 )))
1326
1327 (((
1328 User needs to set SYNCMOD=0 to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server.
1329 )))
1330
1331
1332 === 2.9.4 Poll sensor value ===
1333
1334
1335 User can poll sensor value based on timestamps from the server. Below is the downlink command.
1336
1337 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:438.778px" %)
1338 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:59px" %)**1byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:123px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:114px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:142.778px" %)**1byte**
1339 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:123px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:114px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:137px" %)(((
1340 Uplink Interval(range 5~~255s)
1341 )))
1342
1343 Timestamp start and Timestamp end use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data log during this time period, use the uplink interval.
1344
1345 For example, downlink command (% _mstmutation="1" %)**31 68253B6E 68253E23 05**(%%)
1346
1347 Is to check 2025/05/15 00:55:10 to 2025/05/15 01:06:43's data
1348
1349 Uplink Internal =5s, means SDI-12-LB will send one packet every 5s.
1350
1351
1352 === 2.9.5 Datalog Uplink payload ===
1353
1354
1355 The Datalog poll reply uplink will use below payload format.
1356
1357 **Retrieval data payload:**
1358
1359 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %)
1360 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
1361 **Size(bytes)**
1362 )))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**4**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 220px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
1363 |(% style="width:97px" %)Value|(% style="width:104px" %)Unix Time Stamp|(% style="width:109px" %)Payload Length|(% style="width:165px" %)Data returned by the sensor
1364
1365 **Example:**
1366
1367 If SDI-12-LB has below data inside Flash:
1368
1369 (Soil sensors using the SDI-12 protocol are used for testing.)
1370
1371 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1372 |=(% style="width: 88px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Flash Add|=(% style="width: 98px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Unix Time**|=(% style="width: 82px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Payload Length|=(% style="width: 86px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**BAT voltage**|=(% style="width: 92px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Payload Version|=(% style="width: 64px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Value**
1373 |(% style="width:89px" %)(((
1374 0001
1375 )))|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1376 2025/3/25 08:09:30
1377 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
1378 0c a8
1379 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)(((
1380 08 21
1381 )))
1382 |(% style="width:89px" %)0002|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1383 2025/3/25 08:10:30
1384 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
1385 0c ae
1386 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)(((
1387 08 22
1388 )))
1389 |(% style="width:89px" %)0003|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1390 2025/3/25 08:11:30
1391 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)0c ae|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)08 22
1392 |(% style="width:89px" %)0004|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1393 2025/3/25 08:12:30
1394 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)0c ae|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)08 22
1395 |(% style="width:89px" %)0005|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1396 2025/3/25 08:13:30
1397 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
1398 0c b4
1399 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)08 23
1400 |(% style="width:89px" %)0006|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1401 2025/3/25 08:14:30
1402 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)0c ae|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)08 22
1403 |(% style="width:89px" %)0007|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1404 2025/3/25 08:15:30
1405 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)0c b4|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)08 23
1406 |(% style="width:89px" %)0008|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
1407 2025/3/25 08:16:30
1408 )))|(% style="width:82px" %)5|(% style="width:86px" %)0c ae|(% style="width:92px" %)01|(% style="width:131px" %)08 22
1409
1410 If user sends below downlink command: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)3168253B6E68253E2305
1411
1412 Where : Start time: (% _mstmutation="1" %)68253B6E (%%)= time 2025/05/15 00:55:10
1413
1414 Stop time: (% _mstmutation="1" %)68253E23 (%%)= time 2025/05/15 01:06:43
1415
1416
1417 **SDI-12-LB will uplink this payload.**
1418
1419 **68253B6E 12 0C7801F10D302B312E31372B32362E390D0A **
1420 68253C5D 12 0C7801F10D302B312E31372B32372E340D0A
1421 68253D33 12 0C7201F10D302B312E31352B32382E390D0A
1422 68253DAB 12 0C7201F10D302B312E31342B32392E340D0A
1423 68253E23 12 0C7201F10D302B312E31332B33302E300D0A
1424
1425
1426 Where the first 23 bytes is for the first entry:
1427
1428 **68253B6E 12 0C7801F10D302B312E31372B32362E390D0A**
1429
1430 Unix Time Stamp: 68253B6E(H)=1747270510(D)  ~-~->  time=2025-05-15 8:55:00
1431
1432 Payload Length: 0x12(H)=18 bytes
1433
1434 Battery voltage: 0x0C78(H)=3192 mV
1435
1436 Payload Version:  01
1437
1438 Value: For the distance sensor used for testing, this value is the mm distance value, 0xF10D302B312E31372B32362E390D0A(H)
1439
1440
1441
1442 = 3. Configure SDI-12-LB/LS via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
1443
1444
1445 Use can configure SDI-12-LB/LS via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
1446
1447 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
1448 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
1449
1450 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB/LS, they are:
1451
1452 * (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.
1453
1454 These commands are to configure:
1455
1456 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
1457 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1458
1459 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
1460
1461 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
1462
1463
1464 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB/LS**
1465
1466 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB/LS, as below:
1467
1468
1469 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1470
1471
1472 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1473
1474 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
1475
1476 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1477 |=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1478 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
1479 30000
1480 OK
1481 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1482 )))
1483 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
1484 OK
1485 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1486 )))
1487
1488 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
1489
1490 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1491
1492 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1493
1494 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1495 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1496
1497 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1498
1499
1500 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1501
1502 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
1503
1504 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1505 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1506 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)(((
1507 0
1508 OK
1509 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
1510 )))
1511 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((
1512 Set Transmit Interval
1513 0. (Disable Interrupt),
1514 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
1515 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
1516 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
1517 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK
1518
1519 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1520
1521 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1522
1523 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1524
1525 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
1526 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1527
1528 == 3.3 Set the output time ==
1529
1530
1531 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
1532
1533 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
1534
1535 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %)
1536 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 120px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1537 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
1538 0
1539 OK
1540 )))
1541 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
1542 OK
1543 default setting
1544 )))
1545 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
1546 OK
1547 )))
1548 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
1549 OK
1550 )))
1551
1552 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
1553
1554 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
1555 |=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 119px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1556 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
1557 0
1558 OK
1559 )))
1560 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
1561 OK
1562 default setting
1563 )))
1564 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
1565 OK
1566 )))
1567 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
1568 OK
1569 )))
1570
1571 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT **
1572
1573 (% style="color:blue" %)**(The v1.2 version is enabled for 1 second by default, and the version below v1.2 is disabled by default)**
1574
1575 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %)
1576 |=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 89px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1577 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
1578 0
1579 OK
1580 )))
1581 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK
1582 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
1583 OK
1584 )))
1585
1586 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
1587
1588 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
1589
1590 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
1591
1592 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
1593 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
1594 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
1595 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
1596 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
1597 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
1598
1599 == 3.4 Set the all data mode ==
1600
1601
1602 Feature, Set the all data mode.
1603
1604 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**
1605
1606 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %)
1607 |=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1608 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Show current all data mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
1609 0
1610 OK
1611 )))
1612 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Set all data mode is 1.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
1613
1614 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**
1615
1616 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes.
1617
1618 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=0
1619 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=1
1620
1621 == 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink ==
1622
1623
1624 Feature, splicing payload for uplink.
1625
1626 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**
1627
1628 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1629 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1630 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
1631 0
1632 OK
1633 )))
1634 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)(((
1635 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0.
1636 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
1637 OK
1638 )))
1639 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
1640 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)(((
1641 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds.
1642 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
1643
1644 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD**
1645
1646 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes.
1647
1648 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP=0
1649 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1
1650 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1,20000
1651
1652 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S
1653
1654
1655 == 3.6 Set the payload version ==
1656
1657
1658 Feature, Set the payload version.
1659
1660 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**
1661
1662 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %)
1663 |=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1664 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
1665 1
1666 OK
1667 )))
1668 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
1669
1670 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
1671
1672 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes.
1673
1674 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=1
1675 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=5
1676
1677 == 3.7 Print data entries base on page(Since v1.3.0) ==
1678
1679
1680 Feature: Print the sector data from start page to stop page (max is 416 pages).
1681
1682 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PDTA**
1683
1684 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1685 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:158px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:352px" %)**Function**
1686 |(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1687 AT+PDTA=1,2
1688 Print page 1 to 2
1689 )))|(% style="width:311px" %)(((
1690 Stop Tx and RTP events when read sensor data
1691
1692 8033330 2025/5/14 12:27:32 18 0c 84 01 f1 0d 30 2b 31 2e 30
1693
1694 8033340 38 2b 32 34 2e 36 0d 0a
1695
1696 8033350 2025/5/14 12:29:32 18 0c 72 01 f1 0d 30 2b 31 2e 30
1697
1698 8033360 38 2b 32 34 2e 36 0d 0a
1699
1700 8033370 2025/5/14 12:31:32 18 0c 78 01 f1 0d 30 2b 31 2e 30
1701
1702 8033380 38 2b 32 34 2e 36 0d 0a
1703
1704 8033390 2025/5/14 12:33:32 18 0c 72 01 f1 0d 30 2b 31 2e 30
1705
1706 80333A0 38 2b 32 34 2e 36 0d 0a
1707
1708 80333B0 2025/5/14 12:35:32 18 0c 72 01 f1 0d 30 2b 31 2e 30
1709
1710 80333C0 38 2b 32 34 2e 36 0d 0a
1711
1712
1713 OK
1714 )))
1715
1716 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:**
1717
1718 No downlink commands for feature
1719
1720
1721 == 3.8 Print last few data entries(Since v1.3.0) ==
1722
1723
1724 Feature: Print the last few data entries
1725
1726 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PLDTA**
1727
1728 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %)
1729 |=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**
1730 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PLDTA=10,0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Printing the last ten data in hex format
1731 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PLDTA=10,1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Print the last ten data in string format
1732
1733 * **Prints in hex format:**
1734
1735 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1736 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:158px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:352px" %)**Function**
1737 |(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1738 AT+PLDTA=10,0
1739 Print last 10 entries
1740 )))|(% style="width:311px" %)(((
1741 Stop Tx events when read sensor data
1742
1743 0001-0001 2025/5/16 06:48:04 7 0c 7e 01 00 5f 01 05
1744
1745 0002-0002 2025/5/16 06:50:04 7 0c 72 01 00 5f 01 05
1746
1747 0003-0003 2025/5/16 06:52:04 7 0c 72 01 00 5f 01 05
1748
1749 0004-0004 2025/5/16 06:54:04 7 0c 7e 01 00 5f 01 05
1750
1751 0005-0005 2025/5/16 06:56:04 7 0c 7e 01 00 5f 01 07
1752
1753 0006-0006 2025/5/16 06:58:04 7 0c 8a 01 00 60 01 07
1754
1755 0007-0007 2025/5/16 07:00:04 7 0c 84 01 00 61 01 07
1756
1757 0008-0008 2025/5/16 07:02:04 7 0c 72 01 00 61 01 07
1758
1759 0009-0009 2025/5/16 07:04:04 7 0c 78 01 00 61 01 07
1760
1761 0010-0010 2025/5/16 07:06:04 7 0c 78 01 00 61 01 07
1762
1763 Start Tx events
1764
1765 OK
1766 )))
1767
1768 * **Printing in String Format:**
1769
1770 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1771 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:158px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:352px" %)**Function**
1772 |(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1773 AT+PLDTA=10,1
1774 Print last 10 entries
1775
1776 (((
1777 (Printing in String Format)
1778 )))
1779 )))|(% style="width:311px" %)(((
1780 Stop Tx events when read sensor data
1781
1782 0001-0001 2025/5/16 06:48:04 7 ~~_
1783
1784 0002-0002 2025/5/16 06:50:04 7 r_
1785
1786 0003-0003 2025/5/16 06:52:04 7 r_
1787
1788 0004-0004 2025/5/16 06:54:04 7 ~~_
1789
1790 0005-0005 2025/5/16 06:56:04 7 ~~_
1791
1792 0006-0006 2025/5/16 06:58:04 7 `
1793
1794 0007-0007 2025/5/16 07:00:04 7 a
1795
1796 0008-0008 2025/5/16 07:02:04 7 ra
1797
1798 0009-0009 2025/5/16 07:04:04 7 xa
1799
1800 0010-0010 2025/5/16 07:06:04 7 xa
1801
1802 Start Tx events
1803
1804 OK
1805 )))
1806
1807 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:**
1808
1809 No downlink commands for feature
1810
1811
1812 === 3.9 Clear Flash Record(Since v1.3.0) ===
1813
1814
1815 Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
1816
1817 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+CLRDTA**
1818
1819 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:503px" %)
1820 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:137px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:209px" %)**Response**
1821 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CLRDTA |(% style="width:134px" %)Clear date record|(% style="width:209px" %)(((
1822 Clear all stored sensor data…
1823
1824 OK
1825 )))
1826
1827 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA3**
1828
1829 * Example: 0xA301  ~/~/  Same as AT+CLRDTA
1830
1831 == 3.10 SDI12 timing(Since v1.3.0) ==
1832
1833
1834 Feature: Get or set the time of SDI12 timing.
1835
1836 [[image:1747289896656-580.png||height="414" width="566"]]
1837
1838
1839 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+SDITIMING**
1840
1841 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:503px" %)
1842 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:167px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:177px" %)**Response**
1843 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
1844 AT+SDITIMING=13,9
1845
1846
1847 )))|(% style="width:167px" %)Get or set the time of SDI12 timing|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
1848 OK
1849
1850 Default: 13,9
1851 )))
1852
1853 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA9**
1854
1855 * Example: 0xA90D09  ~/~/  Same as AT+SDITIMING=13,9
1856
1857 == 3.11 add Pulse_count, VDC_input, IDC_input(Since firmware V1.3.0) ==
1858
1859
1860 (% style="color:blue" %)**Setting up external sensors:**
1861
1862 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1863
1864 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+EXT=a,b,c**(%%)
1865
1866 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**a:**(%%)  **0:** Disable Counting function ( doesn't effect interrupt ).  **1:** Enable Counting function(4 bytes).
1867 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**b: **(%%) **0:** Disable voltage acquisition function.  **1:** Enable voltage acquisition function(2 bytes)
1868 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**c:**(%%)  **0:** Disable current acquisition  function.  **1:** Enable current acquisition function(2 bytes).
1869
1870 **Example:**
1871
1872 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+EXT=1,1,1**
1873
1874 Device will add counting, voltage and current acquisition function.
1875
1876 The payload will be:
1877 Battery(mV) & Interrupt _Flag + PAYLOAD_VER + ***counting + ** ***VDC_INPUT**  + ***IDC_INPUT**  + Length depends on the return from the commands
1878
1879 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+EXT=1,0,0**
1880
1881 Device will add counting support.
1882
1883 The payload will be:
1884 Battery(mV) & Interrupt _Flag + PAYLOAD_VER + ***counting** + Length depends on the return from the commands
1885
1886 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x0B aa bb cc**
1887
1888 Format: Command Code (0x0B) followed by 3 bytes.
1889
1890 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa:**(%%) Set Disable or Enable Counting Support.   **00**: Disable, **01**: Enable.
1891
1892 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**(%%) Set Disable or Enable voltage acquisition.  **00**: Disable, **01**: Enable.
1893
1894 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:**(%%) Set Disable or Enable current acquisition.  **00**: Disable, **01**: Enable.
1895
1896 **Example:**
1897
1898 Downlink payload:  0B 00 00 01  ~/~/AT+EXT=0,0,1  Enable current acquisition
1899
1900 Downlink payload:  0B 01 00 01  ~/~/AT+EXT=1,0,1  Enable Counting Support and Current acquisition                        
1901
1902
1903 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set the pulse count value:**
1904
1905 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1906
1907 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SETCNT=aa     **(%%)~/~/ Set the pulse count value.
1908
1909 **Example:**
1910
1911 AT+SETCNT=100  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)~/~/ Set the pulse count to 100.(% style="display:none" %)
1912
1913 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x0C**
1914
1915 Format: Command Code (0x0C) followed by 4 bytes.
1916
1917 **Example:**
1918
1919 Downlink Payload: 0C 00 00 00 64  ~/~/ AT+SETCNT=100
1920
1921
1922 (% style="color:blue" %)**Connect counting sensor:**
1923
1924 The counting sensor cables are connected to the **3V3 pin** and **GPIO_EXTI** pin of the **SIB v1.3** motherboard.
1925
1926 [[image:image-20250519110640-1.jpeg||height="318" width="708"]]
1927
1928
1929 (% id="cke_bm_1699404S" style="color:blue; display:none" %)** **(% style="color:blue" %)**Connect Voltage output sensor:**
1930
1931 Example:
1932
1933 **RED <~-~-~-~-> VDC_INPUT**
1934
1935 **BLACK <~-~-~-~-~-~-> GND**
1936
1937 [[image:image-20250519111415-3.jpeg||height="338" width="710"]]
1938
1939
1940 (% style="color:blue" %)**Connect Current output sensor:**
1941
1942 Example:
1943
1944 **RED <~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--> IDC_INPUT**
1945
1946 **BLACK <~-~-~-~-~-~-> GND**
1947
1948 [[image:image-20250519111732-4.jpeg||height="373" width="708"]]
1949
1950
1951
1952 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
1953
1954
1955 SDI-12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack and SDI-12-LS use 3000mAh Recharable Battery with Solar Panel. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
1956
1957 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
1958
1959
1960 = 5. Remote Configure device =
1961
1962 == 5.1 Connect via BLE ==
1963
1964
1965 Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]
1966
1967
1968 == 5.2 AT Command Set ==
1969
1970
1971
1972 = 6. OTA firmware update =
1973
1974
1975 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update.
1976
1977 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
1978
1979
1980 = 7. FAQ =
1981
1982 == 7.1 How to use AT Command  via UART to access device? ==
1983
1984
1985 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1986
1987
1988 == 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
1989
1990
1991 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1992
1993
1994 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1995
1996
1997 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
1998 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1999
2000
2001 == 7.4 Why is the data uploaded to the LoRaWAN platform node empty and fProt~=0? ==
2002
2003
2004 This is due to The length of bytes sent by the node is limited by the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem.
2005
2006 Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol
2007
2008 [[lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf]]
2009
2010 Example:
2011
2012 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20240620145456-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240620145456-1.png"]]
2013
2014 Please refer to the following command to fix DR
2015
2016 AT+ADR=0
2017
2018 AT+DR=3
2019
2020 Downlink command:
2021
2022 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]]
2023
2024
2025 = 8. ​Order Info =
2026
2027
2028 (((
2029 **Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LB-XX-YY(%%) or (% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LS-XX-YY(%%)**
2030 )))
2031
2032 (((
2033 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
2034 )))
2035
2036 (((
2037 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
2038 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
2039 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
2040 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
2041 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
2042 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
2043 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
2044 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
2045 )))
2046
2047 (% style="color:blue" %)**YY: **(%%)The grand connector hole size
2048
2049 * M12: M12 hole
2050 * M16: M16 hole
2051
2052 = 9. Packing Info =
2053
2054
2055 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
2056
2057 * SDI-12-LB or SDI-12-LS SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1
2058
2059 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
2060
2061 * Device Size: cm
2062 * Device Weight: g
2063 * Package Size / pcs : cm
2064 * Weight / pcs : g
2065
2066 = 10. ​Support =
2067
2068
2069 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
2070
2071 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]