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Xiaoling 90.2 1
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Xiaoling 40.7 3 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 90.16 4 [[image:image-20240103165259-3.png||height="433" width="591"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 5
Xiaoling 90.2 6
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Xiaoling 87.8 12 **Table of Contents:**
Xiaoling 2.2 13
Xiaoling 40.7 14 {{toc/}}
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Xiaoling 9.2 28 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 29
Xiaoling 9.2 30 == 1.1 ​What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
Xiaoling 2.2 31
32
Xiaoling 41.13 33 (((
Xiaoling 90.3 34 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB/LS**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution.
Xiaoling 41.13 35 )))
Xiaoling 9.2 36
Xiaoling 41.13 37 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 38 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors.
Xiaoling 41.13 39 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 40
Xiaoling 41.13 41 (((
Xiaoling 90.3 42 SDI-12-LB/LS has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
Xiaoling 41.13 43 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 44
Xiaoling 41.13 45 (((
Xiaoling 90.3 46 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB/LS allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 41.13 47 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 48
Xiaoling 41.13 49 (((
Xiaoling 90.3 50 SDI-12-LB/LS is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%) or (% style="color:blue" %)**solar powered + li-on battery**(%%) it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 41.13 51 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 52
Xiaoling 41.13 53 (((
Xiaoling 90.3 54 Each SDI-12-LB/LS is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 41.13 55 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 56
57
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 58 [[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||_mstalt="427765" height="464" width="1108"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 59
60
Xiaoling 9.2 61 == ​1.2 Features ==
62
63
Xiaoling 2.2 64 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
65 * Ultra-low power consumption
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 66 * Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor
Xiaoling 2.2 67 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor
68 * Monitor Battery Level
69 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
70 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure.
71 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
72 * Uplink on periodically
73 * Downlink to change configure
Xiaoling 90.5 74 * 8500mAh Li/SOCl2 Battery (SDI-12-LB)
75 * Solar panel + 3000mAh Li-on battery (SDI-12-LS)
Xiaoling 2.2 76
Xiaoling 9.2 77 == 1.3 Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 78
79
Xiaoling 40.2 80 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
Xiaoling 2.2 81
82 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
83 * Flash: 256KB
84 * RAM: 64KB
85
Xiaoling 40.2 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
Xiaoling 2.2 87
Xiaoling 90.5 88 * Supply Voltage: Built-in Battery, 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
Xiaoling 87.2 89 * Support current: 5V 300mA, 12V 100mA
Xiaoling 2.2 90 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
91
Xiaoling 40.2 92 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
Xiaoling 2.2 93
94 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
95 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
96 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
97 * Excellent blocking immunity
98
Xiaoling 40.2 99 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
Xiaoling 2.2 100
101 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
102 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
103 * Resolution: 0.001mA
104
Xiaoling 40.2 105 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
Xiaoling 2.2 106
107 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
108 * Accuracy: 0.02v
109 * Resolution: 0.001v
110
Xiaoling 40.2 111 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 2.2 112
113 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
114 * Capacity: 8500mAh
115 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
116 * Max continuously current: 130mA
117 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
118
Xiaoling 40.2 119 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 2.2 120
121 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
122 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
123
Xiaoling 9.2 124 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 125
126
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 127 [[image:1675212538524-889.png||_mstalt="298272"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 128
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Xiaoling 9.2 130 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode ==
Xiaoling 2.2 131
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Xiaoling 40.2 133 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
Xiaoling 2.2 134
Xiaoling 40.2 135 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
Xiaoling 2.2 136
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Xiaoling 9.2 138 == 1.6 Button & LEDs ==
Xiaoling 2.2 139
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Xiaoling 90.7 141 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20240103160425-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240103160425-4.png"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 142
Xiaoling 90.12 143 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
144 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 226px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action**
Xiaoling 48.3 145 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
Xiaoling 9.2 146 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
Xiaoling 2.2 147 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
148 )))
Xiaoling 48.3 149 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
150 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
151 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 2.2 152 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
153 )))
Mengting Qiu 102.1 154 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means SDI-12-LB/LS is in Deep Sleep Mode.
Xiaoling 2.2 155
Xiaoling 9.2 156 == 1.7 Pin Mapping ==
Xiaoling 2.2 157
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 159 [[image:1675213198663-754.png||_mstalt="297167"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 160
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Xiaoling 9.2 162 == 1.8 BLE connection ==
Xiaoling 2.2 163
Xiaoling 9.2 164
Xiaoling 90.4 165 SDI-12-LB/LS support BLE remote configure.
Xiaoling 2.2 166
167 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
168
169 * Press button to send an uplink
170 * Press button to active device.
171 * Device Power on or reset.
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173 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
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Xiaoling 9.2 176 == 1.9 Mechanical ==
Xiaoling 2.2 177
Xiaoling 90.6 178 === 1.9.1 for LB version ===
Xiaoling 2.2 179
Xiaoling 90.7 180
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 181 [[image:image-20230201090139-2.png||_mstalt="428623"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 182
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 183 [[image:image-20230201090139-3.png||_mstalt="428987"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 184
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 185 [[image:image-20230201090139-4.png||_mstalt="429351"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 186
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Xiaoling 90.6 188 === 1.9.2 for LS version ===
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191 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB/WebHome/image-20231231203439-3.png?width=886&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231231203439-3.png"]]
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Xiaoling 19.2 194 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 9.2 195
Xiaoling 19.2 196 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 9.2 197
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Xiaoling 90.4 199 The SDI-12-LB/LS is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB/LS. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 9.2 200
Xiaoling 2.2 201
Xiaoling 19.2 202 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 203
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205 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 103.1 208 [[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||_mstalt="430300" height="442" width="1056"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 209
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211 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
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Xiaoling 90.4 214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB/LS.
Xiaoling 2.2 215
Xiaoling 90.4 216 Each SDI-12-LB/LS is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 2.2 217
Xiaoling 49.3 218 [[image:image-20230426084456-1.png||height="241" width="519"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 219
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221 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
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Xiaoling 40.2 224 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
Xiaoling 2.2 225
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 226 [[image:1675213652444-622.png||_mstalt="293657"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 227
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Xiaoling 40.2 229 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
Xiaoling 2.2 230
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 232 [[image:1675213661769-223.png||_mstalt="295217"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 233
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Xiaoling 40.2 235 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 238 [[image:1675213675852-577.png||_mstalt="297947"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 239
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Xiaoling 40.2 241 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
Xiaoling 2.2 242
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 243 [[image:1675213686734-883.png||_mstalt="298064"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 244
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Xiaoling 90.4 246 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB/LS
Xiaoling 2.2 247
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Xiaoling 90.4 249 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB/LS.
Xiaoling 2.2 250
Xiaoling 40.2 251 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 2.2 252
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 254 [[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 255
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Xiaoling 19.2 257 == ​2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 258
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Xiaoling 90.4 260 User need to configure SDI-12-LB/LS to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes.
Xiaoling 2.2 261
Mengting Qiu 106.1 262 If you use UART to connect a computer, refer to the following connection methods:
Xiaoling 2.2 263
Mengting Qiu 106.1 264 [[image:image-20240823165402-1.jpeg||height="488" width="678"]]
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266 Screenshot example:
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268 [[image:image-20240823165526-2.png||height="489" width="690"]]
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Xiaoling 29.2 272 === 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command ===
Xiaoling 2.2 273
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275 User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command.
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Xiaoling 90.4 277 If SDI-12 sensor return value after get these commands, //SDI-12-LB/LS// will uplink the return on FPORT=100, otherwise, if there is no response from SDI-12 sensor. //SDI-12-LB/LS// will uplink NULL (0x 4E 55 4C 4C) to server.
Xiaoling 2.2 278
279 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 282 [[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 283
Xiaoling 19.2 284
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 285 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 286
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Xiaoling 41.4 288
Xiaoling 40.2 289 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al!  ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 19.2 290
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Xiaoling 2.2 292 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa
293 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa
294
Xiaoling 40.2 295 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter:  **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)
Xiaoling 2.2 296
Xiaoling 41.4 297 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :   **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)
Xiaoling 2.2 298
299
300 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 303 [[image:image-20230201091257-8.png||_mstalt="431392"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 304
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 306 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||_mstalt="431756" height="225" width="1242"]]
Xiaoling 19.2 307
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Xiaoling 40.2 309 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 2.2 310
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Xiaoling 40.2 312 (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement
Xiaoling 2.2 313
Xiaoling 40.2 314 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
Xiaoling 2.2 315
Xiaoling 40.2 316 (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements
Xiaoling 2.2 317
Xiaoling 40.2 318 (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC
Xiaoling 2.2 319
Xiaoling 27.2 320
Xiaoling 2.2 321 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1
Xiaoling 37.10 322
Xiaoling 2.2 323 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01
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325 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd
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Xiaoling 40.2 327 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
Xiaoling 2.2 328
Xiaoling 40.2 329 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
Xiaoling 2.2 330
Xiaoling 40.2 331 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
Xiaoling 2.2 332
Xiaoling 41.5 333 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
Xiaoling 2.2 334
335
336 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 339 [[image:image-20230201091630-10.png||_mstalt="449995"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 340
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 342 [[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||_mstalt="450372" height="247" width="1165"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 343
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Xiaoling 40.2 346 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!,  aC1!- aC9!,  aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%) ====
Xiaoling 2.2 347
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Xiaoling 40.2 349 (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement
Xiaoling 2.2 350
Xiaoling 40.2 351 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC
Xiaoling 2.2 352
Xiaoling 40.2 353 (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements
Xiaoling 27.2 354
Xiaoling 40.2 355 (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC
Xiaoling 27.2 356
357
Xiaoling 2.2 358 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 
359
360 * LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01
361
362 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd
363
Xiaoling 40.2 364 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
Xiaoling 2.2 365
Xiaoling 40.2 366 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
Xiaoling 2.2 367
Xiaoling 40.2 368 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
Xiaoling 2.2 369
Xiaoling 41.5 370 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return.
Xiaoling 2.2 371
372
373 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 376 [[image:image-20230201091954-12.png||_mstalt="453687"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 377
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 379 [[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||_mstalt="454064" height="203" width="1117"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 380
Xiaoling 27.2 381
382
Xiaoling 40.2 383 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!,  aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 27.2 384
Xiaoling 37.10 385
Xiaoling 2.2 386 Start Continuous Measurement
387
388 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC
389
390
391 * AT Command : AT+ADDRR=0,1,0,1 
392 * LoRaWAN Downlink (0xAA 03): 0xAA 03 30 01 00 01
393
394 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd
395
Xiaoling 40.2 396 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.
Xiaoling 2.2 397
Xiaoling 40.2 398 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC
Xiaoling 2.2 399
Xiaoling 40.2 400 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement
Xiaoling 2.2 401
Xiaoling 41.5 402 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return.
Xiaoling 2.2 403
404
405 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
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Bei Jinggeng 47.1 408 [[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 409
Xiaoling 27.2 410
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 411 [[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]]
Xiaoling 27.2 412
413
Xiaoling 37.2 414 === 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command ===
Xiaoling 27.2 415
416
Xiaoling 2.2 417 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command.
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Saxer Lin 73.1 420 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc dd
Xiaoling 2.2 421
Xiaoling 40.2 422 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length
Xiaoling 2.2 423
Xiaoling 40.2 424 (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command
Xiaoling 2.2 425
Xiaoling 40.2 426 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return
Xiaoling 2.2 427
Xiaoling 40.2 428 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100
Xiaoling 2.2 429
Saxer Lin 73.1 430 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd: **(%%) 0: Do not use aD0! command access, 1: use aD0! command access.
Xiaoling 2.2 431
432
Saxer Lin 73.1 433 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example1: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1
434
Xiaoling 40.2 435 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
Xiaoling 2.2 436
Xiaoling 40.2 437 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
Xiaoling 2.2 438
439 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01
440
441
442 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
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444
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 445 [[image:image-20230201092355-16.png||_mstalt="453960"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 446
447
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 448 [[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||_mstalt="454337" height="426" width="1135"]]
Xiaoling 27.2 449
Xiaoling 29.2 450
Saxer Lin 87.1 451 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example2: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0M!,1,1
Saxer Lin 73.1 452
453 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0M! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,
454
455 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second.  ( 0: 810 mini-second)
456
Xiaoling 87.3 457 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Use aD0! command access.
Saxer Lin 73.1 458
459 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 03 30  4D 21 01 01 01
460
461
Saxer Lin 86.1 462 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server.
463
464
465 [[image:image-20230628091055-1.png||height="368" width="462"]]
466
467 [[image:image-20230628091130-2.png||height="258" width="879"]]
468
469
Xiaoling 29.2 470 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String ===
471
472
Xiaoling 2.2 473 This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format.
474
475 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes)
476
477
Xiaoling 40.2 478 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 479
Xiaoling 29.2 480 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII
Xiaoling 2.2 481
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 482 [[image:1675214845056-885.png||_mstalt="297622"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 483
484
Xiaoling 29.2 485 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String.
Xiaoling 2.2 486
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 487 [[image:1675214856590-846.png||_mstalt="297739"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 488
Xiaoling 29.2 489
490 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. ===
491
492
Xiaoling 2.2 493 AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx
494
Xiaoling 90.4 495 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB/LS will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB/LS will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN.
Xiaoling 2.2 496
497
Xiaoling 40.2 498 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 2.2 499
Xiaoling 40.2 500 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**
Xiaoling 2.2 501
Xiaoling 40.2 502 (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!
Xiaoling 2.2 503
Xiaoling 40.2 504 (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)
Xiaoling 2.2 505
Xiaoling 40.2 506 (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.
Xiaoling 2.2 507
Xiaoling 90.4 508 (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB/LS will resend this command. Max 3 retries.
Xiaoling 2.2 509
Xiaoling 40.2 510 (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check;
Xiaoling 2.2 511
Xiaoling 40.2 512 (% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);
Xiaoling 2.2 513
Xiaoling 41.5 514 (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)  Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor
Xiaoling 2.2 515
Xiaoling 40.2 516 (% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);
Xiaoling 2.2 517
518
Xiaoling 40.2 519 Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.
Xiaoling 2.2 520
521
Xiaoling 40.2 522 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
Xiaoling 2.2 523
Xiaoling 48.4 524 (% border="1" style="width:436px" %)
Xiaoling 48.16 525 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)(((
526 (% style="color:#0070c0" %)**AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
Xiaoling 2.2 527
Xiaoling 29.2 528 **a**:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
Xiaoling 2.2 529
Xiaoling 37.11 530 **b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
Xiaoling 2.2 531
Xiaoling 29.2 532 **c**:  define the position for valid value. 
Xiaoling 2.2 533 )))
534
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 535 For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER   TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:
Xiaoling 2.2 536
537
Xiaoling 90.13 538 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 90.14 539 |=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 346px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Final Result to combine Payload**
Xiaoling 48.16 540 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33
541 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32
542 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A
Xiaoling 2.2 543
Xiaoling 40.2 544 * (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**
Xiaoling 2.2 545
Xiaoling 40.2 546 (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)  downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
Xiaoling 2.2 547
548
Xiaoling 40.2 549 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
Xiaoling 2.2 550
551
Xiaoling 40.2 552 Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**
Xiaoling 2.2 553
554 Where:
555
Xiaoling 40.2 556 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 557 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%):  1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
Xiaoling 40.2 558 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%):  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
559 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
Xiaoling 90.4 560 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%):  If YY=0, SDI-12-LB/LS will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB/LS will execute an uplink after got this command. 
Xiaoling 2.2 561
Xiaoling 40.2 562 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 563
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 564 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 565
566
Xiaoling 41.16 567
Xiaoling 40.2 568 (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command**
Xiaoling 2.2 569
570 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
571
572
Xiaoling 40.2 573 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
Xiaoling 2.2 574
Xiaoling 40.2 575 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
Xiaoling 2.2 576
577
578 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
579
580
Xiaoling 90.9 581 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
Xiaoling 2.2 582
Xiaoling 40.2 583 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)  same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
Xiaoling 2.2 584
585
586
Xiaoling 40.2 587 (% style="color:blue" %)**command combination**
Xiaoling 2.2 588
589 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload.
590
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 591 [[image:1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 592
593
Xiaoling 35.2 594 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.
Xiaoling 2.2 595
Xiaoling 40.2 596 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.
Xiaoling 2.2 597
598
Xiaoling 41.7 599 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.
Xiaoling 2.2 600
601
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 602 [[image:1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 603
604
Xiaoling 40.2 605 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.
Xiaoling 2.2 606
607
Xiaoling 41.17 608 (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**
Xiaoling 2.2 609
Xiaoling 40.2 610 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**
Xiaoling 2.2 611
Xiaoling 41.8 612 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.
Xiaoling 2.2 613
Xiaoling 41.8 614 Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**
Xiaoling 2.2 615
616 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
617
618
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 619 [[image:1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 620
621
Xiaoling 40.2 622 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**
Xiaoling 2.2 623
Xiaoling 41.8 624 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.
Xiaoling 2.2 625
Xiaoling 41.8 626 Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__
Xiaoling 2.2 627
628 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage
629 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER
630 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
631 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
632 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes
633
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 634 [[image:1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 635
636
Xiaoling 40.2 637 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
Xiaoling 2.2 638
Xiaoling 35.2 639 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
640 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
641 * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).
642 * For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
Xiaoling 2.2 643
Xiaoling 40.2 644 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
Xiaoling 2.2 645
Xiaoling 40.2 646 (% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.**
Xiaoling 2.2 647
648
Xiaoling 40.7 649 == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 650
Xiaoling 37.2 651 === 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 ===
Xiaoling 2.2 652
Xiaoling 37.2 653
Xiaoling 90.4 654 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB/LS Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
Xiaoling 2.2 655
Xiaoling 90.4 656 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB/LS to resend this uplink.
Xiaoling 2.2 657
Xiaoling 90.13 658 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 90.10 659 |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
Xiaoling 48.5 660 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2**
661 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT
Xiaoling 2.2 662
663 Example parse in TTNv3
664
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 665 [[image:1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 666
Xiaoling 37.2 667
Xiaoling 90.4 668 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB/LS, this value is 0x17
Xiaoling 2.2 669
Xiaoling 40.2 670 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
Xiaoling 2.2 671
Xiaoling 40.2 672 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
Xiaoling 2.2 673
Xiaoling 73.2 674 0x01: EU868
Xiaoling 2.2 675
Xiaoling 73.2 676 0x02: US915
Xiaoling 2.2 677
Xiaoling 73.2 678 0x03: IN865
Xiaoling 2.2 679
Xiaoling 73.2 680 0x04: AU915
Xiaoling 2.2 681
Xiaoling 73.2 682 0x05: KZ865
Xiaoling 2.2 683
Xiaoling 73.2 684 0x06: RU864
Xiaoling 2.2 685
Xiaoling 73.2 686 0x07: AS923
Xiaoling 2.2 687
Xiaoling 73.2 688 0x08: AS923-1
Xiaoling 2.2 689
Xiaoling 73.2 690 0x09: AS923-2
Xiaoling 2.2 691
Xiaoling 73.2 692 0x0a: AS923-3
Xiaoling 2.2 693
Xiaoling 73.2 694 0x0b: CN470
Xiaoling 2.2 695
Xiaoling 73.2 696 0x0c: EU433
Xiaoling 2.2 697
Xiaoling 73.2 698 0x0d: KR920
Xiaoling 2.2 699
Xiaoling 73.2 700 0x0e: MA869
Xiaoling 2.2 701
702
Xiaoling 40.2 703 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
Xiaoling 2.2 704
705 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
706
707 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
708
709 Other Bands: Always 0x00
710
711
Xiaoling 40.2 712 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
Xiaoling 2.2 713
714 Check the battery voltage.
715
716 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
717
718 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
719
720
Xiaoling 37.2 721 === 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
Xiaoling 2.2 722
Xiaoling 37.2 723
Xiaoling 2.2 724 There are different cases for uplink. See below
725
726 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100
727
728 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2
729
Xiaoling 90.13 730 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 731 |=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
Xiaoling 37.2 732 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 90.7 733 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
Xiaoling 87.9 734 |(% style="width:93px" %)Value|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 735 Battery(mV)
736 &
737 Interrupt_Flag
Xiaoling 41.18 738 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)(((
Xiaoling 37.2 739 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support.
Xiaoling 2.2 740 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
741 )))
742
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 743 [[image:1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 744
745
Xiaoling 37.2 746 === 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 747
748
Xiaoling 90.4 749 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB/LS.
Xiaoling 2.2 750
751 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
752
753 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
754
755
Xiaoling 37.2 756 === 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 757
Xiaoling 37.2 758
Xiaoling 40.2 759 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 760
Xiaoling 37.2 761 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 762
763 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00    Normal uplink packet.
764
765 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80    Interrupt Uplink Packet.
766
767
Xiaoling 37.2 768 === 2.4.5 Payload version ===
Xiaoling 2.2 769
Xiaoling 49.3 770
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 771 The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01.
Xiaoling 2.2 772
773
Xiaoling 37.2 774 === 2.4.6 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
Xiaoling 2.2 775
776
777 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
778
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 779 [[image:1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 780
781
782 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case.
783
Xiaoling 90.4 784 SDI-12-LB/LS TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
Xiaoling 2.2 785
786
Xiaoling 37.3 787 == 2.5 Uplink Interval ==
Xiaoling 2.2 788
789
Xiaoling 90.4 790 The SDI-12-LB/LS by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
Xiaoling 2.2 791
Xiaoling 44.2 792 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 793
794
Edwin Chen 56.1 795 == 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 796
Edwin Chen 56.1 797 === 2.6.1 Examples 1 ~-~- General Example ===
Xiaoling 2.2 798
Xiaoling 44.2 799
Xiaoling 90.4 800 COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB/LS and SDI-12 sensor communication.
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 801
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 802 [[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]]
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 803
804
Xiaoling 44.2 805 (% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 806
Xiaoling 44.2 807 a. Send the first command and get the first reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 808
Xiaoling 44.2 809 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 810
Xiaoling 44.2 811 b. Send the second command and get the second reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 812
Xiaoling 44.2 813 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 814
Xiaoling 44.2 815 c. Send the third command and get the third reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 816
Xiaoling 44.2 817 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 818
Xiaoling 44.2 819 d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 820
Xiaoling 44.2 821 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 822
Xiaoling 44.2 823 e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 824
Xiaoling 44.2 825 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 826
Xiaoling 44.2 827 f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 828
Xiaoling 44.2 829 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 830
Xiaoling 44.2 831 g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 832
Xiaoling 44.2 833 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 834
Xiaoling 44.2 835 h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply:
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 836
Xiaoling 44.2 837 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 838
839
Xiaoling 90.15 840 (% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:**
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 841
Xiaoling 44.2 842 a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 843
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 844 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691" %);
Xiaoling 44.2 845
Xiaoling 90.15 846 b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters: "1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>"
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 847
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 848 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 849
Xiaoling 90.15 850 c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters: "2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>"
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 851
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 852 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 853
Xiaoling 90.15 854 d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters: "3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>"
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 855
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 856 Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691" %);
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 857
Xiaoling 90.15 858 e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters: "4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>"
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 859
Xiaoling 90.15 860 Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field "4+30.8+22.84"**.
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 861
862
Edwin Chen 71.1 863 === 2.6.2 Example 2 ~-~- Connect to Hygrovue10 ===
Edwin Chen 56.1 864
865 ==== 2.6.2.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
866
Xiaoling 72.2 867
Edwin Chen 56.1 868 * [[Hygrovue10 Product Page>>https://www.campbellsci.com/hygrovue10]]
Xiaoling 72.2 869
Edwin Chen 56.1 870 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
871
Xiaoling 72.2 872 ~1. check device address
Edwin Chen 56.1 873
Xiaoling 72.2 874 2. change device address
Edwin Chen 56.1 875
Xiaoling 72.2 876 3. check device ID
Edwin Chen 56.1 877
Xiaoling 72.2 878 4. start measure
Edwin Chen 56.1 879
Xiaoling 72.2 880 5. Get Meausre result
Edwin Chen 56.1 881
882 [[image:image-20230603120209-2.png||height="281" width="267"]]
883
884
Xiaoling 90.4 885 ==== 2.6.2.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
Edwin Chen 56.1 886
Xiaoling 72.2 887
Edwin Chen 56.1 888 [[image:image-20230603120515-3.png]]
889
890
Xiaoling 90.4 891 ==== 2.6.2.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
Edwin Chen 56.1 892
Xiaoling 72.2 893
Edwin Chen 56.1 894 [[image:image-20230603120648-4.png]]
895
896 [[image:image-20230603120726-5.png]]
897
898
Xiaoling 72.2 899 **Data in TTN:**
900
Edwin Chen 56.1 901 [[image:image-20230603120859-6.png||height="118" width="1285"]]
902
903
Xiaoling 87.5 904 === 2.6.3 Example 3 ~-~- Connect to SIL-400 ===
Edwin Chen 56.1 905
Edwin Chen 71.1 906 ==== 2.6.3.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
Edwin Chen 56.1 907
Xiaoling 72.2 908
Edwin Chen 71.1 909 * [[SIL-400 Product Page>>https://www.apogeeinstruments.com/sil-411-commercial-grade-sdi-12-digital-output-standard-field-of-view-infrared-radiometer-sensor/]]
Xiaoling 72.2 910
Edwin Chen 71.1 911 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
912
Xiaoling 72.2 913 ~1. check device address
Edwin Chen 71.1 914
Xiaoling 72.2 915 2. change device address
Edwin Chen 71.1 916
Xiaoling 72.2 917 3. check device ID
Edwin Chen 71.1 918
Xiaoling 72.2 919 4. start measure
Edwin Chen 71.1 920
Xiaoling 72.2 921 5. Get Meausre result
Edwin Chen 71.1 922
923 [[image:image-20230603121606-7.png||height="242" width="307"]]
924
925
Xiaoling 90.4 926 ==== 2.6.3.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 927
Xiaoling 72.3 928
Edwin Chen 71.1 929 [[image:image-20230603121643-8.png||height="442" width="656"]]
930
931
Xiaoling 90.4 932 ==== 2.6.3.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 933
Xiaoling 72.3 934
Edwin Chen 71.1 935 [[image:image-20230603121721-9.png]]
936
Saxer Lin 83.1 937 [[image:image-20230628090323-1.png||height="414" width="694"]]
Edwin Chen 71.1 938
939 Data in TTN:
940
941 [[image:image-20230603121826-11.png||height="155" width="1104"]]
942
943
Xiaoling 87.4 944 === 2.6.4 Example 4 ~-~- Connect to TEROS-12 ===
Edwin Chen 71.1 945
946 ==== 2.6.4.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
947
Xiaoling 72.3 948
Edwin Chen 71.1 949 * [[TEROS-12 Product Page>>https://www.metergroup.com/en/meter-environment/products/teros-12-soil-moisture-sensor]]
Xiaoling 72.3 950
Edwin Chen 71.1 951 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
952
953 1.check device address
954
955 2.change device address
956
957 3.check device ID
958
959 4.start measure
960
961 5.Get Meausre result
962
963 [[image:image-20230603122248-16.png||height="196" width="198"]]
964
965
Xiaoling 90.4 966 ==== 2.6.4.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 967
Xiaoling 72.3 968
Edwin Chen 71.1 969 [[image:image-20230603122212-15.png||height="502" width="667"]]
970
971
Xiaoling 90.4 972 ==== 2.6.4.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 973
Xiaoling 73.4 974
Edwin Chen 71.1 975 [[image:image-20230603122040-12.png]]
976
977 [[image:image-20230603122109-13.png||height="469" width="762"]]
978
979
Xiaoling 72.3 980 **Data in TTN:**
981
Edwin Chen 71.1 982 [[image:image-20230603122139-14.png||height="148" width="1128"]]
983
984
Xiaoling 87.4 985 === 2.6.5 Example 5 ~-~- Connect to SIL-400/TEROS-12 & Hygrovue10 ===
Edwin Chen 71.1 986
Edwin Chen 72.1 987 ==== 2.6.5.1 Important Notice! ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 988
Xiaoling 72.3 989
Edwin Chen 71.1 990 * The product page and reference command see above example 2,3,4
Xiaoling 72.3 991
Edwin Chen 71.1 992 * All of these SDI-12 sensors use the same address (address 0) by default. So we need to change their address to different address, by using **aAb!** command. See above example.
Xiaoling 72.3 993
Edwin Chen 71.1 994 * The sensor needs to be powered to a steady statue. So the 12VT time need to be set to the maximum stable time for the sensors. in this example, it is 13 seconds.
Xiaoling 72.3 995
Xiaoling 90.4 996 * If these SDI-12 sensors are powered by external power source. It will add 300uA in the total current in SDI-12-LB/LS.
Edwin Chen 71.1 997
Xiaoling 90.4 998 ==== 2.6.5.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 999
Xiaoling 72.3 1000
Edwin Chen 71.1 1001 [[image:image-20230603122508-17.png||height="526" width="742"]]
1002
1003
Xiaoling 90.4 1004 ==== 2.6.5.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
Edwin Chen 71.1 1005
Xiaoling 72.3 1006
Edwin Chen 71.1 1007 [[image:image-20230603122549-18.png]]
1008
1009 [[image:image-20230603122623-19.png||height="483" width="1121"]]
1010
1011
Xiaoling 72.3 1012 **Data in TTN:**
1013
Edwin Chen 71.1 1014 [[image:image-20230603122719-20.png||height="151" width="1179"]]
1015
1016
Xiaoling 87.4 1017 === 2.6.6 Example 6 ~-~- Connect to ENTELECHY-EP_SDI-12 ===
Bei Jinggeng 81.1 1018
Xiaoling 87.4 1019 ==== 2.6.6.1 Reference Manual and Command ====
Bei Jinggeng 81.1 1020
1021
1022 * [[https:~~/~~/enviroprosoilprobes.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/ENTELECHY-EP_SDI-12-Commands.pdf>>url:https://enviroprosoilprobes.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/ENTELECHY-EP_SDI-12-Commands.pdf]]
1023
1024 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1025
1026 1.check device address
1027
1028 2.change device address
1029
1030 3.check device ID
1031
1032 4.start measure
1033
1034 5.Get Meausre result
1035
1036
1037 [[image:image-20230627174559-3.png]]
1038
Xiaoling 87.3 1039
Xiaoling 90.4 1040 ==== 2.6.6.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
Bei Jinggeng 81.1 1041
Xiaoling 87.3 1042
Bei Jinggeng 81.1 1043 [[image:image-20230627174446-2.png]]
1044
1045
Xiaoling 90.4 1046 ==== 2.6.6.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
Bei Jinggeng 81.1 1047
1048
1049 [[image:image-20230627175513-4.png||height="596" width="576"]]
1050
1051 [[image:image-20230627175736-5.png||height="429" width="693"]]
1052
1053
1054 **Data in TTN:**
1055
1056 [[image:image-20230627180303-6.png||height="292" width="1171"]]
1057
Xiaoling 87.3 1058
Edwin Chen 99.1 1059 === 2.6.7 Example 6 ~-~- Connect to GroPoint Profile-8 (SDI-12 Version) ===
kai 97.1 1060
Edwin Chen 99.1 1061 ==== 2.6.7.1  Reference Manual and Command ====
kai 97.1 1062
Xiaoling 103.1 1063
kai 97.1 1064 * [[https:~~/~~/static1.squarespace.com/static/5db0b690c4990258f8f6d042/t/64189e1ab3ebc54e6947b0c0/1679334941034/2625-N-T+GroPoint+Profile+User+Manual-V1.1.3.pdf>>https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5db0b690c4990258f8f6d042/t/64189e1ab3ebc54e6947b0c0/1679334941034/2625-N-T+GroPoint+Profile+User+Manual-V1.1.3.pdf]]
1065
1066 * Commands to be used in PC and output.
1067
Edwin Chen 99.1 1068 1. check device address
1069 1. change device address
1070 1. check device ID
1071 1. start measure
1072 1. Get Meausre result
kai 97.1 1073
1074 [[image:image-20240423143921-1.png]]
1075
1076
1077 ==== 2.6.7.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB/LS ====
1078
kai 100.1 1079
Xiaoling 103.1 1080 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: When the bytes returned by the sensor are not fixed, the full byte interception can be used: AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 (The DATACUTx parameter needs to be cleared when using this directive, or it will not work.)**
1081
kai 97.1 1082 [[image:image-20240423145522-2.png||height="345" width="400"]]
1083
1084
1085 ==== 2.6.7.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB/LS and uplink payload ====
1086
1087 [[image:image-20240423151202-3.png]]
1088
kai 98.1 1089 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
1090 [[image:image-20240423162851-6.png||height="251" width="935"]]
kai 97.1 1091
1092
1093 DATA in TTN:
1094
kai 98.1 1095 [[image:image-20240423162322-4.png||height="269" width="933"]]
kai 97.1 1096
1097
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 1098 == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
1099
1100
Xiaoling 90.11 1101 The SDI-12-LB/LS uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. Each frequency band use different firmware, user update the firmware to the corresponding band for their country.
Xiaoling 2.2 1102
Xiaoling 37.3 1103 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1104
1105
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 1106 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 37.3 1107
1108
Xiaoling 2.2 1109 **Firmware download link:**
1110
Xiaoling 41.9 1111 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1112
1113
Xiaoling 90.4 1114 = 3. Configure SDI-12-LB/LS via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 1115
1116
Xiaoling 90.4 1117 Use can configure SDI-12-LB/LS via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 2.2 1118
Xiaoling 40.8 1119 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 37.3 1120 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
Xiaoling 2.2 1121
Xiaoling 90.4 1122 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB/LS, they are:
Xiaoling 2.2 1123
Xiaoling 40.7 1124 * (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.
Xiaoling 2.2 1125
1126 These commands are to configure:
1127
1128 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
1129 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1130
1131 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
1132
Xiaoling 40.2 1133 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1134
1135
Xiaoling 90.4 1136 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB/LS**
Xiaoling 2.2 1137
Xiaoling 90.4 1138 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB/LS, as below:
Xiaoling 2.2 1139
1140
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 1141 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1142
1143
1144 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1145
Xiaoling 37.3 1146 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1147
Xiaoling 90.13 1148 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1149 |=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.7 1150 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1151 30000
1152 OK
1153 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1154 )))
Xiaoling 48.7 1155 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1156 OK
1157 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1158 )))
1159
Xiaoling 37.3 1160 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 2.2 1161
1162 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1163
Xiaoling 37.6 1164 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 2.2 1165
Xiaoling 37.6 1166 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1167 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 2.2 1168
Xiaoling 37.3 1169 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1170
Xiaoling 37.6 1171
Xiaoling 2.2 1172 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1173
Xiaoling 37.3 1174 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1175
Xiaoling 90.13 1176 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1177 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.8 1178 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1179 0
1180 OK
Xiaoling 48.8 1181 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
Xiaoling 2.2 1182 )))
Xiaoling 48.8 1183 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1184 Set Transmit Interval
Bei Jinggeng 43.1 1185 0. (Disable Interrupt),
1186 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
1187 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
1188 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
Xiaoling 48.8 1189 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK
Xiaoling 2.2 1190
Xiaoling 37.3 1191 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 2.2 1192
1193 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1194
1195 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1196
Xiaoling 37.6 1197 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
1198 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
Xiaoling 2.2 1199
Xiaoling 37.3 1200 == 3.3 Set the output time ==
1201
1202
Xiaoling 2.2 1203 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
1204
Xiaoling 37.3 1205 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
Xiaoling 2.2 1206
Xiaoling 90.13 1207 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1208 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 120px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.9 1209 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1210 0
1211 OK
1212 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1213 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1214 OK
1215 default setting
1216 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1217 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1218 OK
1219 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1220 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1221 OK
1222 )))
1223
Xiaoling 37.3 1224 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
Xiaoling 2.2 1225
Xiaoling 48.21 1226 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1227 |=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 119px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.9 1228 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1229 0
1230 OK
1231 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1232 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1233 OK
1234 default setting
1235 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1236 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1237 OK
1238 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1239 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1240 OK
1241 )))
1242
Saxer Lin 73.1 1243 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT **
Xiaoling 2.2 1244
Xiaoling 87.10 1245 (% style="color:blue" %)**(The v1.2 version is enabled for 1 second by default, and the version below v1.2 is disabled by default)**
Saxer Lin 73.1 1246
Xiaoling 48.21 1247 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1248 |=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 89px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.9 1249 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1250 0
1251 OK
1252 )))
Xiaoling 48.9 1253 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK
1254 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1255 OK
1256 )))
1257
Xiaoling 37.3 1258 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
Xiaoling 2.2 1259
1260 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
1261
1262 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
1263
Xiaoling 37.3 1264 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
1265 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
1266 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
1267 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
1268 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
1269 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
Xiaoling 2.2 1270
Xiaoling 37.3 1271 == 3.4 Set the all data mode ==
1272
Xiaoling 37.5 1273
Xiaoling 2.2 1274 Feature, Set the all data mode.
1275
Xiaoling 37.5 1276 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1277
Xiaoling 90.13 1278 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1279 |=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.16 1280 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Show current all data mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1281 0
1282 OK
1283 )))
Xiaoling 48.16 1284 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Set all data mode is 1.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Xiaoling 2.2 1285
Xiaoling 37.5 1286 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**
Xiaoling 2.2 1287
1288 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes.
1289
Xiaoling 37.5 1290 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=0
1291 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01  ~/~/  AT+ALLDATAMOD=1
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
Xiaoling 37.3 1293 == 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink ==
1294
Xiaoling 37.5 1295
Xiaoling 2.2 1296 Feature, splicing payload for uplink.
1297
Xiaoling 37.5 1298 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**
Xiaoling 2.2 1299
Xiaoling 90.13 1300 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1301 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.16 1302 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1303 0
1304 OK
1305 )))
Xiaoling 48.16 1306 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1307 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0.
Xiaoling 48.16 1308 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1309 OK
1310 )))
Xiaoling 48.16 1311 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
1312 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)(((
Xiaoling 37.3 1313 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds.
Xiaoling 48.16 1314 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Xiaoling 2.2 1315
Xiaoling 37.5 1316 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1317
1318 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes.
1319
Xiaoling 37.6 1320 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP=0
1321 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1
1322 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14  ~/~/  AT+DATAUP =1,20000
Xiaoling 2.2 1323
1324 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S
1325
1326
Xiaoling 37.3 1327 == 3.6 Set the payload version ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1328
Xiaoling 41.20 1329
Xiaoling 2.2 1330 Feature, Set the payload version.
1331
Xiaoling 37.5 1332 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**
Xiaoling 2.2 1333
Xiaoling 90.13 1334 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %)
Xiaoling 90.7 1335 |=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
Xiaoling 48.16 1336 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 2.2 1337 1
1338 OK
1339 )))
Xiaoling 48.16 1340 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Xiaoling 2.2 1341
Xiaoling 37.5 1342 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
Xiaoling 2.2 1343
1344 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes.
1345
Xiaoling 37.6 1346 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=1
1347 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05  ~/~/  AT+PAYVER=5
Xiaoling 2.2 1348
Xiaoling 48.14 1349 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
Xiaoling 2.2 1350
Xiaoling 48.16 1351
Xiaoling 90.4 1352 SDI-12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack and SDI-12-LS use 3000mAh Recharable Battery with Solar Panel. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
Xiaoling 2.2 1353
Xiaoling 48.16 1354 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
Xiaoling 37.3 1355
1356
1357 = 5. Remote Configure device =
Xiaoling 2.2 1358
Xiaoling 37.3 1359 == 5.1 Connect via BLE ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1360
1361
Xiaoling 37.3 1362 Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1363
1364
Xiaoling 37.3 1365 == 5.2 AT Command Set ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1366
1367
1368
Xiaoling 37.3 1369 = 6. OTA firmware update =
1370
1371
Xiaoling 2.2 1372 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update.
1373
1374 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
1375
1376
Xiaoling 40.2 1377 = 7. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1378
Bei Jinggeng 48.1 1379 == 7.1 How to use AT Command  via UART to access device? ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1380
1381
Xiaoling 40.2 1382 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1383
1384
1385 == 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
1386
1387
1388 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
1389
1390
1391 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1392
Xiaoling 103.1 1393
Xiaoling 40.2 1394 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
1395 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1396
1397
Bei Jinggeng 101.1 1398 == 7.4 Why is the data uploaded to the LoRaWAN platform node empty and fProt~=0? ==
1399
Xiaoling 103.1 1400
Bei Jinggeng 101.1 1401 This is due to The length of bytes sent by the node is limited by the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem.
1402
1403 Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol
1404
1405 [[lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf]]
1406
1407 Example:
1408
1409 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20240620145456-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240620145456-1.png"]]
1410
1411 Please refer to the following command to fix DR
1412
1413 AT+ADR=0
1414
1415 AT+DR=3
1416
1417 Downlink command:
1418
1419 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]]
1420
1421
Xiaoling 40.2 1422 = 8. ​Order Info =
1423
1424
Xiaoling 41.20 1425 (((
Xiaoling 90.10 1426 **Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LB-XX-YY(%%) or (% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LS-XX-YY(%%)**
Xiaoling 41.20 1427 )))
Xiaoling 40.7 1428
Xiaoling 41.20 1429 (((
Xiaoling 87.6 1430 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 41.20 1431 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1432
Xiaoling 41.20 1433 (((
Xiaoling 87.6 1434 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1435 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1436 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1437 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1438 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1439 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1440 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1441 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 41.20 1442 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1443
Xiaoling 87.6 1444 (% style="color:blue" %)**YY: **(%%)The grand connector hole size
Xiaoling 2.2 1445
Xiaoling 87.6 1446 * M12: M12 hole
1447 * M16: M16 hole
1448
Xiaoling 40.2 1449 = 9. Packing Info =
Xiaoling 37.3 1450
1451
Xiaoling 40.7 1452 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 2.2 1453
Xiaoling 90.4 1454 * SDI-12-LB or SDI-12-LS SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1
Xiaoling 2.2 1455
Xiaoling 40.7 1456 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 2.2 1457
1458 * Device Size: cm
1459 * Device Weight: g
1460 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1461 * Weight / pcs : g
1462
Xiaoling 40.2 1463 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 37.3 1464
1465
Xiaoling 2.2 1466 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1467
Xiaoling 37.3 1468 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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