Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Saxer1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg|| _mstalt="470678"height="694" width="694"]]2 +[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||height="694" width="694"]] 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -22,40 +22,32 @@ 22 22 == 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 23 23 24 24 25 -((( 26 -The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 27 -))) 24 +The Dragino **SDI-12-LB** is a **SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 28 28 29 -((( 30 30 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 31 -))) 32 32 33 -((( 34 -SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 35 -))) 28 +**SDI-12-LB** has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 36 36 37 -((( 38 -The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 39 -))) 30 +The LoRa wireless technology used in **SDI-12-LB** allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 40 40 41 -((( 42 -SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 43 -))) 32 +**SDI-12-LB** is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 44 44 45 -((( 46 -Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 47 -))) 34 +Each **SDI-12-LB** is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 48 48 49 49 50 -[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png|| _mstalt="427765"height="464" width="1108"]]37 +[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]] 51 51 52 52 40 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 53 53 == 1.2 Features == 54 54 55 55 56 56 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 57 57 * Ultra-low power consumption 58 -* Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor49 +* Controllable 5v and 12v output to power external sensor 59 59 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor 60 60 * Monitor Battery Level 61 61 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 ... ... @@ -65,24 +65,21 @@ 65 65 * Downlink to change configure 66 66 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 67 67 68 - 69 69 == 1.3 Specification == 70 70 71 71 72 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**62 +**Micro Controller:** 73 73 74 74 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM 75 75 * Flash: 256KB 76 76 * RAM: 64KB 77 77 78 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**68 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 79 79 80 80 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 81 -* Support current: 5V 300mA 82 - 12V 100mA 83 83 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 84 84 85 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**73 +**LoRa Spec:** 86 86 87 87 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 88 88 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. ... ... @@ -89,19 +89,19 @@ 89 89 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 90 90 * Excellent blocking immunity 91 91 92 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**80 +**Current Input Measuring :** 93 93 94 94 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 95 95 * Accuracy: 0.02mA 96 96 * Resolution: 0.001mA 97 97 98 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**86 +**Voltage Input Measuring:** 99 99 100 100 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v 101 101 * Accuracy: 0.02v 102 102 * Resolution: 0.001v 103 103 104 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**92 +**Battery:** 105 105 106 106 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 107 107 * Capacity: 8500mAh ... ... @@ -109,51 +109,50 @@ 109 109 * Max continuously current: 130mA 110 110 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 111 111 112 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**100 +**Power Consumption** 113 113 114 114 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 115 115 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 116 116 117 - 118 118 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 -[[image:1675212538524-889.png ||_mstalt="298272"]]109 +[[image:1675212538524-889.png]] 123 123 124 124 125 125 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 126 126 127 127 128 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.115 +**Deep Sleep Mode: **Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 129 129 130 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.117 +**Working Mode: **In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 131 131 132 132 133 133 == 1.6 Button & LEDs == 134 134 135 135 136 -[[image:1675212633011-651.png ||_mstalt="291538"]]123 +[[image:1675212633011-651.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 140 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 141 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 126 + 127 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 128 +|=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;" %)**Action** 129 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 142 142 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 143 143 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 144 144 ))) 145 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:225px" %)(((146 -(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.147 -(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.133 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 134 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 135 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 148 148 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 149 149 ))) 150 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB-NAis in Deep Sleep Mode.138 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 151 151 152 - 153 153 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 154 154 155 155 156 -[[image:1675213198663-754.png ||_mstalt="297167"]]143 +[[image:1675213198663-754.png]] 157 157 158 158 159 159 == 1.8 BLE connection == ... ... @@ -173,19 +173,22 @@ 173 173 == 1.9 Mechanical == 174 174 175 175 176 -[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png||_mstalt="428623"]] 177 177 178 -[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png||_mstalt="428987"]] 179 179 180 -[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png||_mstalt="429351"]] 181 181 166 +[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]] 182 182 168 +[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]] 169 + 170 +[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png]] 171 + 172 + 183 183 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 184 184 185 185 == 2.1 How it works == 186 186 187 187 188 -The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%)mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.178 +The SDI-12-LB is configured as **LoRaWAN OTAA Class A** mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 189 189 190 190 191 191 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == ... ... @@ -194,56 +194,60 @@ 194 194 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 195 195 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png|| _mstalt="430300"height="465" width="1111"]]187 +[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||height="465" width="1111"]] 198 198 199 199 200 200 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 201 201 202 202 203 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB.193 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 204 204 205 205 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 206 206 207 207 208 -[[image:image-202304 26084456-1.png||height="241" width="519"]]198 +[[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]] 209 209 210 210 201 + 202 + 203 + 211 211 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 212 212 213 213 214 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**207 +**Register the device** 215 215 216 -[[image:1675213652444-622.png ||_mstalt="293657"]]209 +[[image:1675213652444-622.png]] 217 217 218 218 219 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**212 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 220 220 221 221 222 -[[image:1675213661769-223.png ||_mstalt="295217"]]215 +[[image:1675213661769-223.png]] 223 223 224 224 225 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**218 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 226 226 227 227 228 -[[image:1675213675852-577.png ||_mstalt="297947"]]221 +[[image:1675213675852-577.png]] 229 229 230 230 231 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**224 +**Add APP KEY** 232 232 233 -[[image:1675213686734-883.png ||_mstalt="298064"]]226 +[[image:1675213686734-883.png]] 234 234 235 235 236 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB229 +**Step 2**: Activate on SDI-12-LB 237 237 238 238 239 239 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 240 240 241 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 242 242 235 +**Green led** will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **OTA mode** for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **Green led** will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 243 243 244 -[[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]] 245 245 238 +[[image:1675213704414-644.png]] 246 246 240 + 247 247 == 2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands == 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -260,80 +260,79 @@ 260 260 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 261 261 262 262 263 -[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]] 264 264 258 +[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png]] 265 265 266 -[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]] 267 267 261 +[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]] 268 268 269 269 270 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%)====264 +==== **al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 271 271 272 272 273 273 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa 274 274 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa 275 275 276 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)270 +**Parameter: **aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 277 277 278 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)272 +**Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 279 279 280 280 281 281 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 282 282 283 283 284 -[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png ||_mstalt="431392"]]278 +[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png]] 285 285 286 286 287 -[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png|| _mstalt="431756"height="225" width="1242"]]281 +[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]] 288 288 289 289 290 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%)====284 +==== **aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!** ==== 291 291 292 292 293 - (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement287 +**aM! **: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 294 294 295 - (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC289 +**aMC! **: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 296 296 297 - (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements291 +**aM1!- aM9! **: Additional Measurements 298 298 299 - (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%): Additional Measurements – Request CRC293 +**aMC1!- aMC9!** : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 300 300 301 301 302 302 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1 303 - 304 304 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01 305 305 306 306 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd 307 307 308 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.301 +**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 309 309 310 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC303 +**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 311 311 312 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement305 +**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 313 313 314 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send(% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)to get return.307 +**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 315 315 316 316 317 317 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 318 318 319 319 320 -[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png ||_mstalt="449995"]]313 +[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png]] 321 321 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png|| _mstalt="450372"height="247" width="1165"]]316 +[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||height="247" width="1165"]] 324 324 325 325 326 326 327 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%)====320 +==== **aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! ** ==== 328 328 329 329 330 - (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%): Start Concurrent Measurement323 +**aC!** : Start Concurrent Measurement 331 331 332 - (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!**(%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC325 +**aCC!** : Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 333 333 334 - (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%): Start Additional Concurrent Measurements327 +**aC1!- aC9!** : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 335 335 336 - (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%): Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC329 +**aCC1!- aCC9!** : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 337 337 338 338 339 339 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 ... ... @@ -342,29 +342,29 @@ 342 342 343 343 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd 344 344 345 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.338 +**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 346 346 347 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC340 +**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 348 348 349 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement342 +**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 350 350 351 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send(% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)____to get return.344 +**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 352 352 353 353 354 354 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 355 355 356 356 357 -[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png ||_mstalt="453687"]]350 +[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png]] 358 358 359 359 360 -[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png|| _mstalt="454064"height="203" width="1117"]]353 +[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]] 361 361 362 362 356 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 363 363 358 +==== **aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!** ==== 364 364 365 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ==== 366 366 367 - 368 368 Start Continuous Measurement 369 369 370 370 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC ... ... @@ -375,49 +375,48 @@ 375 375 376 376 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd 377 377 378 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.371 +**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 379 379 380 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC373 +**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 381 381 382 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement375 +**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 383 383 384 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send(% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)to get return.377 +**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 385 385 386 386 387 387 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 388 388 389 389 390 -[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]] 391 391 384 +[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png]] 392 392 393 -[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]] 394 394 387 +[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||height="214" width="1140"]] 395 395 396 -=== 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 397 397 390 +=== 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 398 398 392 + 399 399 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command. 400 400 401 401 402 -LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc dd396 +LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc 403 403 404 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length398 +**aa **: total SDI-12 command length 405 405 406 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command400 +**xx **: SDI-12 command 407 407 408 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return402 +**bb **: Delay to wait for return 409 409 410 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100404 +**cc **: 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 411 411 412 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd: **(%%) 0: Do not use aD0! command access, 1: use aD0! command access. 413 413 407 +**Example: **AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 414 414 415 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example1:**(%%)AT+CFGDEV=0RC0!,1409 +**0RC0! **: SDI-12 Command, 416 416 417 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0!**(%%):SDI-12Command,411 +**1 **: Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 418 418 419 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 420 - 421 421 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01 422 422 423 423 ... ... @@ -424,23 +424,14 @@ 424 424 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 425 425 426 426 427 -[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png ||_mstalt="453960"]]419 +[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png]] 428 428 429 429 430 -[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png|| _mstalt="454337"height="426" width="1135"]]422 +[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||height="426" width="1135"]] 431 431 432 432 433 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example2: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0M!,1,1 or AT+CFGDEV =0C!,1,1425 + 434 434 435 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0M! **(%%): SDI-12 Command, 436 - 437 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 438 - 439 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%):Use aD0! command access. 440 - 441 -Equal Downlink: 0xA8 03 30 4D 21 01 01 01 442 - 443 - 444 444 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String === 445 445 446 446 ... ... @@ -449,18 +449,22 @@ 449 449 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes) 450 450 451 451 452 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**435 +**Example:** 453 453 454 454 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 455 455 456 -[[image:1675214845056-885.png ||_mstalt="297622"]]439 +[[image:1675214845056-885.png]] 457 457 458 458 459 459 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String. 460 460 461 -[[image:1675214856590-846.png ||_mstalt="297739"]]444 +[[image:1675214856590-846.png]] 462 462 463 463 447 + 448 + 449 + 450 + 464 464 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. === 465 465 466 466 ... ... @@ -469,137 +469,142 @@ 469 469 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN. 470 470 471 471 472 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**459 +* ** AT Command:** 473 473 474 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**461 +**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 475 475 476 - (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!463 +**var1**: SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 477 477 478 - (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)465 +**var2**: Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 479 479 480 - (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.467 +**var3**: Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 481 481 482 - (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max3retries.469 +**var4**: validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 483 483 484 - (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%)No validation check;471 +**0 ** No validation check; 485 485 486 - (% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%)Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);473 +**1** Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 487 487 488 - (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor475 +**2** Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 489 489 490 - (% style="color:red" %)**3**(%%)Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);477 +**3** Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 491 491 492 492 493 -Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%)command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.480 +Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a **AT+DATACUT** command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. 494 494 495 495 496 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%): This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.483 +**AT+DATACUTx** : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 497 497 498 -(% border="1" style="width:436px" %) 499 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:433px" %)(((500 - (% style="color:#0070c0" %)**AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**485 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %) 486 +|(% style="width:433px" %)((( 487 +AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 501 501 502 502 **a**: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 503 503 504 -**b**: 491 +**b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 505 505 506 506 **c**: define the position for valid value. 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 -For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895 <CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:496 +For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895” ,. Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 510 510 511 511 512 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 513 -|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Final Result to combine Payload** 514 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 515 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 516 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 499 +|AT+DATACUT1 value|Final Result to combine Payload 500 +|34,1,1+2+3|0D 00 01 30 31 33 501 +|34,2,1~~8+12~~16|0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 502 +|34,2,1~~34|0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 517 517 518 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**504 +* ** Downlink Payload:** 519 519 520 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.506 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 521 521 522 522 523 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**509 +**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 524 524 525 525 526 -Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**512 +Format: ** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 527 527 528 528 Where: 529 529 530 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM**(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,531 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN**(%%): 1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.532 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL**(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command533 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX**(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command534 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY**(%%): If YY=0, SDI-12-LBwill execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LBwill execute an uplink after got this command.516 +* MM: the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 517 +* NN: 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 518 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 519 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 520 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 535 535 536 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**522 +Example: 537 537 538 - [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]]524 +**AF 03 01 07 30 4D 43 21 01 01 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=**0MC!**,** 1**,** 1**,** 1** 539 539 526 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 540 540 528 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 541 541 542 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command** 543 543 531 +**Clear SDI12 Command** 532 + 544 544 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 545 545 546 546 547 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**536 +* ** AT Command:** 548 548 549 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**(%%)mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase538 +**~ AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 550 550 551 551 552 552 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 553 553 554 554 555 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**544 +* ** Downlink Payload:** 556 556 557 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb546 +**~ 0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 558 558 559 559 560 560 561 -(% style="color:blue" %)**command combination** 562 562 551 +**command combination** 552 + 563 563 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 564 564 565 -[[image: 1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]]555 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 566 566 567 567 568 -If user don 't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.558 +If user don’t want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1. 569 569 570 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%)will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.560 +**AT+ALLDATAMOD** will simply get all return and don’t do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command. 571 571 572 572 573 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example:**(%%)as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.563 +For example: as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 574 574 575 575 576 -[[image: 1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]]566 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 577 577 578 578 579 -If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%)will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.569 +If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, **FX,X** will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes. 580 580 581 581 582 582 583 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**573 +**Compose Uplink** 584 584 585 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**575 +**AT+DATAUP=0** 586 586 587 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.577 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with A SIGNLE UPLINK. 588 588 589 -Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**579 +Final Payload is Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 590 590 591 591 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 592 592 593 593 594 -[[image: 1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]]584 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 595 595 596 596 597 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**587 +**AT+DATAUP=1** 598 598 599 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.589 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with Multiply UPLINKs. 600 600 601 -Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__591 +Final Payload is 602 602 593 +**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 594 + 603 603 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 604 604 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 605 605 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. ... ... @@ -606,46 +606,58 @@ 606 606 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 607 607 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 608 608 609 -[[image: 1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]]601 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 610 610 611 611 612 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**604 +**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 613 613 614 -* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 615 -* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 616 -* For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 617 -* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 606 + ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 618 618 619 - (%style="color:red"%)**WhenAT+DATAUP=1, the maximumnumberofsegmentsis 15,andthemaximumtotalnumber of bytesis 1500;**608 + * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 620 620 621 - (%style="color:red"%)**When AT+DATAUP=1 andAT+ADR=0,themaximumnumberofbytesof each payloadisdeterminedbytheDRvalue.**610 + * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 622 622 612 + ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 623 623 624 - ==2.4UplinkPayload==614 + *** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 625 625 626 - ===2.4.1 DevicePayload,FPORT~=5===616 +**~ When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.** 627 627 618 +1. 619 +11. Uplink Payload 628 628 621 +Uplink payloads have two types: 622 + 623 +* Distance Value: Use FPORT=2 624 +* Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 625 + 626 +The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 627 + 628 + 629 +1. 630 +11. 631 +111. Device Payload, FPORT=5 632 + 629 629 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. 630 630 635 + 631 631 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink. 632 632 633 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 634 -|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 635 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2** 636 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT 637 637 639 +|(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 640 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2** 641 +|**Value**|Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT 642 + 638 638 Example parse in TTNv3 639 639 640 -[[image: 1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]]645 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] 641 641 647 +**Sensor Model**: For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17 642 642 643 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**SensorModel**(%%):For SDI-12-LB,this valueis0x17649 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 644 644 645 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**FirmwareVersion**(%%):0x0100, Means:v1.0.0 version651 +**Frequency Band**: 646 646 647 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 648 - 649 649 *0x01: EU868 650 650 651 651 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ 675 675 *0x0e: MA869 676 676 677 677 678 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:682 +**Sub-Band**: 679 679 680 680 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 681 681 ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ 684 684 Other Bands: Always 0x00 685 685 686 686 687 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:691 +**Battery Info**: 688 688 689 689 Check the battery voltage. 690 690 ... ... @@ -693,9 +693,10 @@ 693 693 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 694 694 695 695 696 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 700 +1. 701 +11. 702 +111. Uplink Payload, FPORT=2 697 697 698 - 699 699 There are different cases for uplink. See below 700 700 701 701 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100 ... ... @@ -702,24 +702,30 @@ 702 702 703 703 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2 704 704 705 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 706 -|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)((( 707 -**Size(bytes)** 708 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 709 -|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 710 +|((( 711 +**Size** 712 + 713 +**(bytes)** 714 +)))|**2**|**1**|**Length depends on the return from the commands** 715 +|**Value**|((( 710 710 Battery(mV) 717 + 711 711 & 719 + 712 712 Interrupt_Flag 713 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)((( 714 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support. 721 +)))|[[PAYLOAD_VER>>path:#Probe_Model]]|((( 722 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support 723 + 715 715 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 716 716 ))) 717 717 718 -[[image: 1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]]727 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 719 719 720 720 721 -=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 722 722 731 +1. 732 +11. 733 +111. Battery Info 723 723 724 724 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB. 725 725 ... ... @@ -728,12 +728,14 @@ 728 728 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 729 729 730 730 731 -=== 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin === 742 +1. 743 +11. 744 +111. Interrupt Pin 732 732 746 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by **Interrupt Pin** or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>path:#pins]]. 733 733 734 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]]. 735 735 736 - **Example:**749 +Example: 737 737 738 738 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00 Normal uplink packet. 739 739 ... ... @@ -740,283 +740,242 @@ 740 740 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80 Interrupt Uplink Packet. 741 741 742 742 743 -=== 2.4.5 Payload version === 756 +1. 757 +11. 758 +111. Payload version 744 744 745 745 746 -The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01. 747 747 748 748 749 -=== 2.4.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 750 750 764 +1. 765 +11. 766 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 751 751 752 752 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 753 753 754 -[[image: 1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]]770 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 755 755 756 756 757 757 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case. 758 758 759 -SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 760 760 776 +下面的解码生成超链接放进去. 761 761 762 - == 2.5 UplinkInterval==778 +function Decoder(bytes, port) { 763 763 780 + if(port==5) 764 764 765 - TheSDI-12-LBby default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:782 + { 766 766 767 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]784 + var freq_band; 768 768 786 + var sub_band; 769 769 770 - ==2.6ExamplesToSet SDI commands==788 + var sensor; 771 771 772 -=== 2.6.1 Examples 1 ~-~- General Example === 773 773 791 + if(bytes[0]==0x17) 774 774 775 - COM portandSDI-12sensorcommunication converted toSDI-12-LBand SDI-12 sensor communication.793 + sensor= "SDI12-LB"; 776 776 777 -[[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]] 778 778 796 + var firm_ver= (bytes[1]&0x0f)+'.'+(bytes[2]>>4&0x0f)+'.'+(bytes[2]&0x0f); 779 779 780 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:** 781 781 782 - a.Sendthefirstcommand and get the firstreply:799 + if(bytes[3]==0x01) 783 783 784 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**801 + freq_band="EU868"; 785 785 786 - b.Sendthesecondcommandandgetthecondreply:803 + else if(bytes[3]==0x02) 787 787 788 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**805 + freq_band="US915"; 789 789 790 - c.Sendthethirdcommandandgetthethird reply:807 + else if(bytes[3]==0x03) 791 791 792 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**809 + freq_band="IN865"; 793 793 794 - d.Sendthefourthcommandandgetthe fourth reply:811 + else if(bytes[3]==0x04) 795 795 796 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**813 + freq_band="AU915"; 797 797 798 - e.Sendthefifthcommandplusthesixth command, get thesixth reply:815 + else if(bytes[3]==0x05) 799 799 800 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**817 + freq_band="KZ865"; 801 801 802 - f.Sendtheseventhcommandplustheeighth command, getthe eighth reply:819 + else if(bytes[3]==0x06) 803 803 804 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**821 + freq_band="RU864"; 805 805 806 - g.Sendtheninthcommandplusthetenth command, getthetenth reply:823 + else if(bytes[3]==0x07) 807 807 808 - (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**825 + freq_band="AS923"; 809 809 810 - h.Sendtheeleventhcommandplusthetwelfth command, getthe twelfth reply:827 + else if(bytes[3]==0x08) 811 811 812 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**829 + freq_band="AS923_1"; 813 813 831 + else if(bytes[3]==0x09) 814 814 815 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2) TheAT+DATACUTxcommandisappliedtothe greenarrow part, receiving andcut out data from theSDI12sensor:**833 + freq_band="AS923_2"; 816 816 817 - a.Thefirstreply,all34characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”835 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0A) 818 818 819 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691"%);837 + freq_band="AS923_3"; 820 820 821 - b. Thesixthreply,all31characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>”839 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0F) 822 822 823 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);841 + freq_band="AS923_4"; 824 824 825 - c. Theeighthreply,all31characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>”843 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0B) 826 826 827 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:#037691"%)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1orAT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691"%);845 + freq_band="CN470"; 828 828 829 - d. Thetenthreply,all15characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>”847 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0C) 830 830 831 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:#037691"%)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1orAT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691"%);849 + freq_band="EU433"; 832 832 833 - e. Thetwelfthreply,all25characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>”851 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0D) 834 834 835 - Partialcut,thecutsensoraddressandthefirst two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**.853 + freq_band="KR920"; 836 836 855 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0E) 837 837 838 - ===2.6.2Example2~-~-ConnecttoHygrovue10===857 + freq_band="MA869"; 839 839 840 -==== 2.6.2.1 Reference Manual and Command ==== 841 841 860 + if(bytes[4]==0xff) 842 842 843 - *[[Hygrovue10ProductPage>>https://www.campbellsci.com/hygrovue10]]862 + sub_band="NULL"; 844 844 845 - *CommandstobeusedinPCandoutput.864 + else 846 846 847 - ~1.checkdeviceaddress866 + sub_band=bytes[4]; 848 848 849 -2. change device address 850 850 851 - 3.checkdeviceID869 + var bat= (bytes[5]<<8 | bytes[6])/1000; 852 852 853 -4. start measure 854 854 855 - 5.GetMeausreresult872 + return { 856 856 857 - [[image:image-20230603120209-2.png||height="281" width="267"]]874 + SENSOR_MODEL:sensor, 858 858 876 + FIRMWARE_VERSION:firm_ver, 859 859 860 - ====2.6.2.2HardwareConnectiontoSDI-12-LB====878 + FREQUENCY_BAND:freq_band, 861 861 880 + SUB_BAND:sub_band, 862 862 863 - [[image:image-20230603120515-3.png]]882 + BAT:bat, 864 864 884 + } 865 865 866 - ====2.6.2.3Commands set in SDI-12-LB and uplink payload ====886 + } 867 867 888 + else if(port==100) 868 868 869 - [[image:image-20230603120648-4.png]]890 + { 870 870 871 - [[image:image-20230603120726-5.png]]892 + var datas_sum={}; 872 872 894 + for(var j=0;j<bytes.length;j++) 873 873 874 - **DatainTTN:**896 + { 875 875 876 - [[image:image-20230603120859-6.png||height="118"width="1285"]]898 + var datas= String.fromCharCode(bytes[j]); 877 877 900 + if(j=='0') 878 878 879 - ===(%id="cke_bm_1172015S"style="display:none"%)(%%)2.6.3Example3~-~-Connectto SIL-400===902 + datas_sum.datas_sum=datas; 880 880 881 - ====2.6.3.1ReferenceManualandCommand====904 + else 882 882 906 + datas_sum.datas_sum+=datas; 883 883 884 - *[[SIL-400ProductPage>>https://www.apogeeinstruments.com/sil-411-commercial-grade-sdi-12-digital-output-standard-field-of-view-infrared-radiometer-sensor/]]908 + } 885 885 886 -* Commands to be used in PC and output. 887 887 888 - ~1.checkdeviceaddress911 + return datas_sum; 889 889 890 - 2.changedevice address913 + } 891 891 892 - 3.checkdeviceID915 + else 893 893 894 - 4.startmeasure917 + { 895 895 896 - 5.GetMeausreresult919 + var decode={}; 897 897 898 - [[image:image-20230603121606-7.png||height="242"width="307"]]921 + decode.EXTI_Trigger= (bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE"; 899 899 923 + decode.BatV= ((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7FFF)/1000; 900 900 901 - ====2.6.3.2HardwareConnectionto SDI-12-LB ====925 + decode.Payver= bytes[2]; 902 902 927 + for(var i=3;i<bytes.length;i++) 903 903 904 - [[image:image-20230603121643-8.png||height="442"width="656"]]929 + { 905 905 931 + var data= String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]); 906 906 907 - ====2.6.3.3CommandssetinSDI-12-LBanduplinkpayload====933 + if(i=='3') 908 908 935 + decode.data_sum=data; 909 909 910 - [[image:image-20230603121721-9.png]]937 + else 911 911 912 - [[image:image-20230603121752-10.png]]939 + decode.data_sum+=data; 913 913 914 - DatainTTN:941 + } 915 915 916 - [[image:image-20230603121826-11.png||height="155"width="1104"]]943 + return decode; 917 917 945 + } 918 918 919 919 920 - === (% id="cke_bm_1172015S" style="display:none" %) (%%)2.6.4 Example 4 ~-~- Connect to TEROS-12 ===948 +} 921 921 922 -==== 2.6.4.1 Reference Manual and Command ==== 923 923 951 +1. 952 +11. Uplink Interval 924 924 925 - * [[TEROS-12ProductPage>>https://www.metergroup.com/en/meter-environment/products/teros-12-soil-moisture-sensor]]954 +The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 926 926 927 - *Commandstobe usedPCutput.956 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 928 928 929 -1.check device address 930 930 931 -2.change device address 932 932 933 -3.check device ID 960 +1. 961 +11. Frequency Plans 934 934 935 - 4.startmeasure963 +The SDI12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 936 936 937 -5.Get Meausre result 938 938 939 -[[i mage:image-20230603122248-16.png||height="196"width="198"]]966 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band]] 940 940 941 941 942 -==== 2.6.4.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB ==== 943 943 970 +1. 971 +11. Firmware Change Log 944 944 945 -[[image:image-20230603122212-15.png||height="502" width="667"]] 946 - 947 - 948 -==== 2.6.4.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB and uplink payload ==== 949 - 950 -[[image:image-20230603122040-12.png]] 951 - 952 -[[image:image-20230603122109-13.png||height="469" width="762"]] 953 - 954 - 955 -**Data in TTN:** 956 - 957 -[[image:image-20230603122139-14.png||height="148" width="1128"]] 958 - 959 - 960 -=== (% id="cke_bm_1489640S" style="display:none" %) (% id="cke_bm_1172015S" style="display:none" %) (%%)2.6.5 Example 5 ~-~- Connect to SIL-400/TEROS-12 & Hygrovue10 === 961 - 962 -==== 2.6.5.1 Important Notice! ==== 963 - 964 - 965 -* The product page and reference command see above example 2,3,4 966 - 967 -* All of these SDI-12 sensors use the same address (address 0) by default. So we need to change their address to different address, by using **aAb!** command. See above example. 968 - 969 -* The sensor needs to be powered to a steady statue. So the 12VT time need to be set to the maximum stable time for the sensors. in this example, it is 13 seconds. 970 - 971 -* If these SDI-12 sensors are powered by external power source. It will add 300uA in the total current in SDI-12-LB. 972 - 973 - 974 -==== 2.6.5.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB ==== 975 - 976 - 977 -[[image:image-20230603122508-17.png||height="526" width="742"]] 978 - 979 - 980 -==== 2.6.5.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB and uplink payload ==== 981 - 982 - 983 -[[image:image-20230603122549-18.png]] 984 - 985 -[[image:image-20230603122623-19.png||height="483" width="1121"]] 986 - 987 - 988 -**Data in TTN:** 989 - 990 -[[image:image-20230603122719-20.png||height="151" width="1179"]] 991 - 992 - 993 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 994 - 995 - 996 -The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 997 - 998 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 999 - 1000 - 1001 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 1002 - 1003 - 1004 1004 **Firmware download link:** 1005 1005 1006 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]975 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 -= 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 1010 1010 979 +1. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink 1011 1011 1012 1012 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 1013 1013 1014 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>> ||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].1015 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.983 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]]. 984 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 1016 1016 986 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 987 + 988 + 1017 1017 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are: 1018 1018 1019 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.991 +* **General Commands**. 1020 1020 1021 1021 These commands are to configure: 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1025,309 +1025,366 @@ 1025 1025 1026 1026 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 1027 1027 1028 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/ xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]1000 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB**1003 +* **Commands special design for SDI-12-LB** 1032 1032 1033 1033 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below: 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1037 1037 1009 +1. 1010 +11. Set Transmit Interval Time 1038 1038 1039 1039 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1040 1040 1041 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**1014 +**AT Command: AT+TDC** 1042 1042 1043 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1044 -|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1045 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1016 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1017 +|AT+TDC=?|Show current transmit Interval|((( 1046 1046 30000 1019 + 1047 1047 OK 1021 + 1048 1048 the interval is 30000ms = 30s 1049 1049 ))) 1050 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((1024 +|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|((( 1051 1051 OK 1026 + 1052 1052 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1053 1053 ))) 1054 1054 1055 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**1030 +**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1056 1056 1057 - 1058 1058 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1059 1059 1060 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.1034 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1061 1061 1062 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E 1063 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C 1036 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1037 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1064 1064 1039 +1. 1040 +11. Set Interrupt Mode 1065 1065 1066 -== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 1067 - 1068 - 1069 1069 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1070 1070 1071 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**1044 +**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 1072 1072 1073 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1074 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1075 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)((( 1046 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1047 +|AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|((( 1076 1076 0 1049 + 1077 1077 OK 1078 -the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 1051 + 1052 +the mode is 0 = No interruption 1079 1079 ))) 1080 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((1054 +|AT+INTMOD=2|((( 1081 1081 Set Transmit Interval 1082 -0. (Disable Interrupt), 1083 -~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 1084 -2. (Trigger by falling edge) 1085 -3. (Trigger by rising edge) 1086 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK 1087 1087 1088 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1057 +1. (Disable Interrupt), 1058 +1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge), 1059 +1. (Trigger by falling edge) 1060 +1. (Trigger by rising edge) 1061 +)))|OK 1089 1089 1063 +**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1064 + 1090 1090 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1091 1091 1092 1092 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1093 1093 1094 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 1095 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 1069 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1070 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1096 1096 1072 +1. 1073 +11. Set the output time 1097 1097 1098 -== 3.3 Set the output time == 1099 - 1100 - 1101 1101 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V. 1102 1102 1103 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**1077 +**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 1104 1104 1105 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %) 1106 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1107 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 1079 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1080 +|AT+3V3T=?|Show 3V3 open time.|((( 1108 1108 0 1082 + 1109 1109 OK 1110 1110 ))) 1111 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((1085 +|AT+3V3T=0|Normally open 3V3 power supply.|((( 1112 1112 OK 1087 + 1113 1113 default setting 1114 1114 ))) 1115 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((1090 +|AT+3V3T=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 1116 1116 OK 1092 + 1093 + 1117 1117 ))) 1118 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((1095 +|AT+3V3T=65535|Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|((( 1119 1119 OK 1097 + 1098 + 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**1101 +**AT Command: AT+5VT** 1123 1123 1124 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %) 1125 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1126 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 1103 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1104 +|AT+5VT=?|Show 5V open time.|((( 1127 1127 0 1106 + 1128 1128 OK 1129 1129 ))) 1130 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((1109 +|AT+5VT=0|Normally closed 5V power supply.|((( 1131 1131 OK 1111 + 1132 1132 default setting 1133 1133 ))) 1134 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((1114 +|AT+5VT=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 1135 1135 OK 1116 + 1117 + 1136 1136 ))) 1137 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((1119 +|AT+5VT=65535|Normally open 5V power supply.|((( 1138 1138 OK 1121 + 1122 + 1139 1139 ))) 1140 1140 1141 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT1125 +**AT Command: AT+12VT** 1142 1142 1143 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(The v1.2 version is enabled for 1 second by default, and the version below v1.2 is disabled by default)** 1144 - 1145 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %) 1146 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1147 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)((( 1127 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1128 +|AT+12VT=?|Show 12V open time.|((( 1148 1148 0 1130 + 1149 1149 OK 1150 1150 ))) 1151 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK1152 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((1133 +|AT+12VT=0|Normally closed 12V power supply.|OK 1134 +|AT+12VT=500|Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|((( 1153 1153 OK 1136 + 1137 + 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**1140 +**Downlink Command: 0x07** 1157 1157 1158 1158 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 1159 1159 1160 1160 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 1161 1161 1162 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 **~-~-->**1163 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF **~-~-->**AT+3V3T=655351164 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=10001165 -* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=01166 -* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=5001167 -* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=01146 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 -> AT+3V3T=500 1147 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF -> AT+3V3T=65535 1148 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 -> AT+5VT=1000 1149 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 -> AT+5VT=0 1150 +* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 -> AT+12VT=500 1151 +* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 -> AT+12VT=0 1168 1168 1153 +1. 1154 +11. Set the all data mode 1169 1169 1170 -== 3.4 Set the all data mode == 1171 - 1172 - 1173 1173 Feature, Set the all data mode. 1174 1174 1175 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**1158 +**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD** 1176 1176 1177 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %) 1178 -|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1179 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Show current all data mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1161 +|AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|Show current all data mode|((( 1180 1180 0 1163 + 1164 + 1181 1181 OK 1182 1182 ))) 1183 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Set all data mode is 1.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK1167 +|AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|Set all data mode is 1.|OK 1184 1184 1185 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**1169 +**Downlink Command: 0xAB** 1186 1186 1187 1187 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes. 1188 1188 1189 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 1190 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 1173 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=0 1174 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 1191 1191 1176 +1. 1177 +11. Set the splicing payload for uplink 1192 1192 1193 -== 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink == 1194 - 1195 - 1196 1196 Feature, splicing payload for uplink. 1197 1197 1198 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**1181 +**AT Command: AT+DATAUP** 1199 1199 1200 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1201 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1202 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1183 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1184 +|AT+DATAUP =?|Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|((( 1203 1203 0 1186 + 1187 + 1204 1204 OK 1205 1205 ))) 1206 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)(((1190 +|AT+DATAUP =0|((( 1207 1207 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0. 1208 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +)))|((( 1209 1209 OK 1196 + 1197 + 1210 1210 ))) 1211 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 1212 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)((( 1213 -Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1214 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 1199 +|AT+DATAUP =1|Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK 1200 +|AT+DATAUP =1,20000|((( 1201 +Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1215 1215 1216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 1203 + 1204 +)))|OK 1217 1217 1206 +**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 1207 + 1218 1218 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes. 1219 1219 1220 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 1221 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 1222 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14 1210 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP=0 1211 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1 1212 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1,20000 1223 1223 1224 1224 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S 1225 1225 1226 1226 1227 -== 3.6 Set the payload version == 1217 +1. 1218 +11. Set the payload version 1228 1228 1229 - 1230 1230 Feature, Set the payload version. 1231 1231 1232 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**1222 +**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** 1233 1233 1234 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %) 1235 -|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1236 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1224 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1225 +|AT+PAYVER=?|Show current payload version|((( 1237 1237 1 1227 + 1228 + 1238 1238 OK 1239 1239 ))) 1240 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK1231 +|AT+PAYVER=5|Set payload version is 5.|OK 1241 1241 1242 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**1233 +**Downlink Command: 0xAE** 1243 1243 1244 1244 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes. 1245 1245 1246 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 1247 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 1237 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=1 1238 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=5 1248 1248 1240 +1. Battery & how to replace 1241 +11. Battery Type 1249 1249 1250 - =4.Battery&PowerConsumption=1243 +SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 1251 1251 1252 1252 1253 - SDI-12-LB usesER26500 + SPC1520 batterypack. Seebelowlinkfordetailinformationaboutthe batteryinfoand how toreplace.1246 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1254 1254 1255 -[[ **Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]].1248 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 - =5.RemoteConfiguredevice=1251 +Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB: 1259 1259 1260 - == 5.1ConnectviaBLE==1253 +SDI-12-LB: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1261 1261 1262 1262 1263 -Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 1256 +1. 1257 +11. Replace Battery 1264 1264 1259 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1265 1265 1266 - ==5.2ATCommandSet==1261 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 1267 1267 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 -= 6. OTA firmware update = 1265 +1. 1266 +11. Power Consumption Analyze 1271 1271 1268 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 1272 1272 1273 -Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update. 1274 1274 1275 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]1271 +Instruction to use as below: 1276 1276 1277 1277 1278 - =7.FAQ=1274 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1279 1279 1280 - == 7.1 HowtouseAT CommandviaUARTtoaccessdevice?=1276 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 1281 1281 1282 1282 1283 -Se e:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]1279 +Step 2: Open it and choose 1284 1284 1281 +* Product Model 1282 +* Uplink Interval 1283 +* Working Mode 1285 1285 1286 - ==7.2 HowtoupdatefirmwareviaUARTport?==1285 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1287 1287 1287 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]] 1288 1288 1289 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 1290 1290 1290 +The battery related documents as below: 1291 1291 1292 -== 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1292 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 1293 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 1294 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 1293 1293 1296 +|((( 1297 +JST-XH-2P connector 1298 +))) 1294 1294 1295 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]. 1296 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1300 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]] 1297 1297 1298 1298 1299 -= 8. Order Info = 1300 1300 1304 +1. 1305 +11. 1306 +111. Battery Note 1301 1301 1302 -((( 1303 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX** 1304 -))) 1308 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1305 1305 1306 -((( 1307 -XXX: The default frequency band 1308 -))) 1309 1309 1310 -((( 1311 -(% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1312 -(% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1313 -(% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1314 -(% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1315 -(% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1316 -(% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1317 -(% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1318 -(% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1319 -))) 1311 +1. 1312 +11. 1313 +111. Replace the battery 1320 1320 1315 +You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1321 1321 1322 -= 9. Packing Info = 1323 1323 1318 +The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1324 1324 1325 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1326 1326 1327 -* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1 1328 1328 1329 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1330 1330 1323 + 1324 + 1325 +1. Remote Configure device 1326 +11. Connect via BLE 1327 + 1328 +Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: 1329 + 1330 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 1331 + 1332 + 1333 +1. 1334 +11. AT Command Set 1335 + 1336 +1. OTA firmware update 1337 + 1338 +Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update. 1339 + 1340 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 1341 + 1342 + 1343 + 1344 + 1345 + 1346 + 1347 + 1348 + 1349 + 1350 + 1351 + 1352 +1. Order Info 1353 + 1354 +**Package Includes**: 1355 + 1356 +* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter 1357 + 1358 +**Dimension and weight**: 1359 + 1331 1331 * Device Size: cm 1332 1332 * Device Weight: g 1333 1333 * Package Size / pcs : cm ... ... @@ -1334,9 +1334,12 @@ 1334 1334 * Weight / pcs : g 1335 1335 1336 1336 1337 -= 10. Support = 1338 1338 1367 +1. Support 1339 1339 1340 1340 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1370 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1341 1341 1342 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1372 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1373 + 1374 +
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