Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
From version 71.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/06/03 12:38
on 2023/06/03 12:38
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg|| _mstalt="470678"height="694" width="694"]]2 +[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||height="694" width="694"]] 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -22,40 +22,32 @@ 22 22 == 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 23 23 24 24 25 -((( 26 -The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 27 -))) 24 +The Dragino **SDI-12-LB** is a **SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 28 28 29 -((( 30 30 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 31 -))) 32 32 33 -((( 34 -SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 35 -))) 28 +**SDI-12-LB** has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 36 36 37 -((( 38 -The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 39 -))) 30 +The LoRa wireless technology used in **SDI-12-LB** allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 40 40 41 -((( 42 -SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 43 -))) 32 +**SDI-12-LB** is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 44 44 45 -((( 46 -Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 47 -))) 34 +Each **SDI-12-LB** is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 48 48 49 49 50 -[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png|| _mstalt="427765"height="464" width="1108"]]37 +[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]] 51 51 52 52 40 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 53 53 == 1.2 Features == 54 54 55 55 56 56 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 57 57 * Ultra-low power consumption 58 -* Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor49 +* Controllable 5v and 12v output to power external sensor 59 59 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor 60 60 * Monitor Battery Level 61 61 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 ... ... @@ -68,20 +68,18 @@ 68 68 == 1.3 Specification == 69 69 70 70 71 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**62 +**Micro Controller:** 72 72 73 73 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM 74 74 * Flash: 256KB 75 75 * RAM: 64KB 76 76 77 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**68 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 78 78 79 79 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 80 -* Support current: 5V 300mA 81 - 12V 100mA 82 82 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 83 83 84 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**73 +**LoRa Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 87 87 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. ... ... @@ -88,19 +88,19 @@ 88 88 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 89 89 * Excellent blocking immunity 90 90 91 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**80 +**Current Input Measuring :** 92 92 93 93 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 94 94 * Accuracy: 0.02mA 95 95 * Resolution: 0.001mA 96 96 97 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**86 +**Voltage Input Measuring:** 98 98 99 99 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v 100 100 * Accuracy: 0.02v 101 101 * Resolution: 0.001v 102 102 103 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**92 +**Battery:** 104 104 105 105 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 106 106 * Capacity: 8500mAh ... ... @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ 108 108 * Max continuously current: 130mA 109 109 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 110 110 111 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**100 +**Power Consumption** 112 112 113 113 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 114 114 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm ... ... @@ -117,40 +117,41 @@ 117 117 118 118 119 119 120 -[[image:1675212538524-889.png ||_mstalt="298272"]]109 +[[image:1675212538524-889.png]] 121 121 122 122 123 123 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 124 124 125 125 126 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.115 +**Deep Sleep Mode: **Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 127 127 128 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.117 +**Working Mode: **In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 129 129 130 130 131 131 == 1.6 Button & LEDs == 132 132 133 133 134 -[[image:1675212633011-651.png ||_mstalt="291538"]]123 +[[image:1675212633011-651.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 138 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 139 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 126 + 127 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 128 +|=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;" %)**Action** 129 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 140 140 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 141 141 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 142 142 ))) 143 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:225px" %)(((144 -(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.145 -(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.133 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 134 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 135 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 146 146 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 147 147 ))) 148 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB-NAis in Deep Sleep Mode.138 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 149 149 150 150 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 151 151 152 152 153 -[[image:1675213198663-754.png ||_mstalt="297167"]]143 +[[image:1675213198663-754.png]] 154 154 155 155 156 156 == 1.8 BLE connection == ... ... @@ -170,19 +170,22 @@ 170 170 == 1.9 Mechanical == 171 171 172 172 173 -[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png||_mstalt="428623"]] 174 174 175 -[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png||_mstalt="428987"]] 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png||_mstalt="429351"]] 178 178 166 +[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]] 179 179 168 +[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]] 169 + 170 +[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png]] 171 + 172 + 180 180 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 181 181 182 182 == 2.1 How it works == 183 183 184 184 185 -The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%)mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.178 +The SDI-12-LB is configured as **LoRaWAN OTAA Class A** mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 186 186 187 187 188 188 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == ... ... @@ -191,56 +191,60 @@ 191 191 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 192 192 193 193 194 -[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png|| _mstalt="430300"height="465" width="1111"]]187 +[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||height="465" width="1111"]] 195 195 196 196 197 197 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 198 198 199 199 200 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB.193 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 201 201 202 202 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 203 203 204 204 205 -[[image:image-202304 26084456-1.png||height="241" width="519"]]198 +[[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]] 206 206 207 207 201 + 202 + 203 + 208 208 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 209 209 210 210 211 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**207 +**Register the device** 212 212 213 -[[image:1675213652444-622.png ||_mstalt="293657"]]209 +[[image:1675213652444-622.png]] 214 214 215 215 216 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**212 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 217 217 218 218 219 -[[image:1675213661769-223.png ||_mstalt="295217"]]215 +[[image:1675213661769-223.png]] 220 220 221 221 222 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**218 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 223 223 224 224 225 -[[image:1675213675852-577.png ||_mstalt="297947"]]221 +[[image:1675213675852-577.png]] 226 226 227 227 228 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**224 +**Add APP KEY** 229 229 230 -[[image:1675213686734-883.png ||_mstalt="298064"]]226 +[[image:1675213686734-883.png]] 231 231 232 232 233 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB229 +**Step 2**: Activate on SDI-12-LB 234 234 235 235 236 236 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 237 237 238 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 239 239 235 +**Green led** will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **OTA mode** for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **Green led** will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 240 240 241 -[[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]] 242 242 238 +[[image:1675213704414-644.png]] 243 243 240 + 244 244 == 2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands == 245 245 246 246 ... ... @@ -257,80 +257,79 @@ 257 257 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 258 258 259 259 260 -[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]] 261 261 258 +[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png]] 262 262 263 -[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]] 264 264 261 +[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]] 265 265 266 266 267 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%)====264 +==== **al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 268 268 269 269 270 270 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa 271 271 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa 272 272 273 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)270 +**Parameter: **aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 274 274 275 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example :(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)272 +**Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 276 276 277 277 278 278 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 279 279 280 280 281 -[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png ||_mstalt="431392"]]278 +[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png]] 282 282 283 283 284 -[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png|| _mstalt="431756"height="225" width="1242"]]281 +[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]] 285 285 286 286 287 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%)====284 +==== **aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!** ==== 288 288 289 289 290 - (% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement287 +**aM! **: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 291 291 292 - (% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC289 +**aMC! **: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 293 293 294 - (% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements291 +**aM1!- aM9! **: Additional Measurements 295 295 296 - (% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%): Additional Measurements – Request CRC293 +**aMC1!- aMC9!** : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 297 297 298 298 299 299 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1 300 - 301 301 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01 302 302 303 303 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd 304 304 305 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.301 +**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 306 306 307 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC303 +**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 308 308 309 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement305 +**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 310 310 311 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send(% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)to get return.307 +**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 312 312 313 313 314 314 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 315 315 316 316 317 -[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png ||_mstalt="449995"]]313 +[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png]] 318 318 319 319 320 -[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png|| _mstalt="450372"height="247" width="1165"]]316 +[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||height="247" width="1165"]] 321 321 322 322 323 323 324 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%)====320 +==== **aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! ** ==== 325 325 326 326 327 - (% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%): Start Concurrent Measurement323 +**aC!** : Start Concurrent Measurement 328 328 329 - (% style="color:red" %)**aCC!**(%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC325 +**aCC!** : Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 330 330 331 - (% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%): Start Additional Concurrent Measurements327 +**aC1!- aC9!** : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 332 332 333 - (% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%): Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC329 +**aCC1!- aCC9!** : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 334 334 335 335 336 336 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 ... ... @@ -339,29 +339,29 @@ 339 339 340 340 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd 341 341 342 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.338 +**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 343 343 344 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC340 +**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 345 345 346 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement342 +**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 347 347 348 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send(% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)____to get return.344 +**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 349 349 350 350 351 351 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 352 352 353 353 354 -[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png ||_mstalt="453687"]]350 +[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png]] 355 355 356 356 357 -[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png|| _mstalt="454064"height="203" width="1117"]]353 +[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]] 358 358 359 359 356 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 360 360 358 +==== **aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!** ==== 361 361 362 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ==== 363 363 364 - 365 365 Start Continuous Measurement 366 366 367 367 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC ... ... @@ -372,46 +372,47 @@ 372 372 373 373 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd 374 374 375 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.371 +**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 376 376 377 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC373 +**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 378 378 379 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement375 +**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 380 380 381 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send(% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)to get return.377 +**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 382 382 383 383 384 384 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 385 385 386 386 387 -[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]] 388 388 384 +[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png]] 389 389 390 -[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]] 391 391 387 +[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||height="214" width="1140"]] 392 392 393 -=== 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 394 394 390 +=== 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 395 395 392 + 396 396 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command. 397 397 398 398 399 399 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc 400 400 401 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length398 +**aa **: total SDI-12 command length 402 402 403 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command400 +**xx **: SDI-12 command 404 404 405 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return402 +**bb **: Delay to wait for return 406 406 407 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100404 +**cc **: 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 408 408 409 409 410 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example: **(%%)AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1407 +**Example: **AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 411 411 412 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,409 +**0RC0! **: SDI-12 Command, 413 413 414 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second)411 +**1 **: Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 415 415 416 416 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01 417 417 ... ... @@ -419,12 +419,14 @@ 419 419 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 420 420 421 421 422 -[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png ||_mstalt="453960"]]419 +[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png]] 423 423 424 424 425 -[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png|| _mstalt="454337"height="426" width="1135"]]422 +[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||height="426" width="1135"]] 426 426 427 427 425 + 426 + 428 428 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String === 429 429 430 430 ... ... @@ -433,18 +433,22 @@ 433 433 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes) 434 434 435 435 436 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**435 +**Example:** 437 437 438 438 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 439 439 440 -[[image:1675214845056-885.png ||_mstalt="297622"]]439 +[[image:1675214845056-885.png]] 441 441 442 442 443 443 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String. 444 444 445 -[[image:1675214856590-846.png ||_mstalt="297739"]]444 +[[image:1675214856590-846.png]] 446 446 447 447 447 + 448 + 449 + 450 + 448 448 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. === 449 449 450 450 ... ... @@ -453,137 +453,142 @@ 453 453 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN. 454 454 455 455 456 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**459 +* ** AT Command:** 457 457 458 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**461 +**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 459 459 460 - (% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!463 +**var1**: SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 461 461 462 - (% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)465 +**var2**: Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 463 463 464 - (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.467 +**var3**: Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 465 465 466 - (% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max3retries.469 +**var4**: validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 467 467 468 - (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%)No validation check;471 +**0 ** No validation check; 469 469 470 - (% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%)Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E);473 +**1** Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 471 471 472 - (% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%)Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor475 +**2** Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 473 473 474 - (% style="color:red" %)**3**(%%)Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request);477 +**3** Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 475 475 476 476 477 -Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%)command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.480 +Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a **AT+DATACUT** command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. 478 478 479 479 480 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%): This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.483 +**AT+DATACUTx** : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 481 481 482 -(% border="1" style="width:436px" %) 483 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:433px" %)(((484 - (% style="color:#0070c0" %)**AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**485 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %) 486 +|(% style="width:433px" %)((( 487 +AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 485 485 486 486 **a**: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 487 487 488 -**b**: 491 +**b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 489 489 490 490 **c**: define the position for valid value. 491 491 ))) 492 492 493 -For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895 <CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:496 +For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895” ,. Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 494 494 495 495 496 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 497 -|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Final Result to combine Payload** 498 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 499 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 500 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 499 +|AT+DATACUT1 value|Final Result to combine Payload 500 +|34,1,1+2+3|0D 00 01 30 31 33 501 +|34,2,1~~8+12~~16|0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 502 +|34,2,1~~34|0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 501 501 502 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:**504 +* ** Downlink Payload:** 503 503 504 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%)downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.506 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 505 505 506 506 507 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**509 +**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 508 508 509 509 510 -Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)**512 +Format: ** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 511 511 512 512 Where: 513 513 514 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM**(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,515 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN**(%%): 1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.516 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL**(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command517 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX**(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command518 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY**(%%): If YY=0, SDI-12-LBwill execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LBwill execute an uplink after got this command.516 +* MM: the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 517 +* NN: 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 518 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 519 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 520 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 519 519 520 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**522 +Example: 521 521 522 - [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]]524 +**AF 03 01 07 30 4D 43 21 01 01 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=**0MC!**,** 1**,** 1**,** 1** 523 523 526 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 524 524 528 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 525 525 526 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command** 527 527 531 +**Clear SDI12 Command** 532 + 528 528 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 529 529 530 530 531 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**536 +* ** AT Command:** 532 532 533 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**(%%)mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase538 +**~ AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 534 534 535 535 536 536 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 537 537 538 538 539 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**544 +* ** Downlink Payload:** 540 540 541 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%)same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb546 +**~ 0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 542 542 543 543 544 544 545 -(% style="color:blue" %)**command combination** 546 546 551 +**command combination** 552 + 547 547 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 548 548 549 -[[image: 1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]]555 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 550 550 551 551 552 -If user don 't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.558 +If user don’t want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1. 553 553 554 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%)will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.560 +**AT+ALLDATAMOD** will simply get all return and don’t do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command. 555 555 556 556 557 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example:**(%%)as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.563 +For example: as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 558 558 559 559 560 -[[image: 1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]]566 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 561 561 562 562 563 -If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%)will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.569 +If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, **FX,X** will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes. 564 564 565 565 566 566 567 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink**573 +**Compose Uplink** 568 568 569 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**575 +**AT+DATAUP=0** 570 570 571 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**.577 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with A SIGNLE UPLINK. 572 572 573 -Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__**579 +Final Payload is Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 574 574 575 575 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 576 576 577 577 578 -[[image: 1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]]584 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 579 579 580 580 581 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**587 +**AT+DATAUP=1** 582 582 583 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**.589 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with Multiply UPLINKs. 584 584 585 -Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__591 +Final Payload is 586 586 593 +**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 594 + 587 587 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 588 588 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 589 589 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. ... ... @@ -590,46 +590,58 @@ 590 590 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 591 591 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 592 592 593 -[[image: 1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]]601 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 594 594 595 595 596 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**604 +**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 597 597 598 -* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 599 -* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 600 -* For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 601 -* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 606 + ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 602 602 603 - (%style="color:red"%)**WhenAT+DATAUP=1, the maximumnumberofsegmentsis 15,andthemaximumtotalnumber of bytesis 1500;**608 + * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 604 604 605 - (%style="color:red"%)**When AT+DATAUP=1 andAT+ADR=0,themaximumnumberofbytesof each payloadisdeterminedbytheDRvalue.**610 + * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 606 606 612 + ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 607 607 608 - ==2.4UplinkPayload==614 + *** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 609 609 610 - ===2.4.1 DevicePayload,FPORT~=5===616 +**~ When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.** 611 611 618 +1. 619 +11. Uplink Payload 612 612 621 +Uplink payloads have two types: 622 + 623 +* Distance Value: Use FPORT=2 624 +* Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 625 + 626 +The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 627 + 628 + 629 +1. 630 +11. 631 +111. Device Payload, FPORT=5 632 + 613 613 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. 614 614 635 + 615 615 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink. 616 616 617 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 618 -|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 619 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2** 620 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT 621 621 639 +|(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 640 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2** 641 +|**Value**|Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT 642 + 622 622 Example parse in TTNv3 623 623 624 -[[image: 1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]]645 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] 625 625 647 +**Sensor Model**: For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17 626 626 627 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**SensorModel**(%%):For SDI-12-LB,this valueis0x17649 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 628 628 629 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**FirmwareVersion**(%%):0x0100, Means:v1.0.0 version651 +**Frequency Band**: 630 630 631 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 632 - 633 633 *0x01: EU868 634 634 635 635 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ 659 659 *0x0e: MA869 660 660 661 661 662 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:682 +**Sub-Band**: 663 663 664 664 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 665 665 ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ 668 668 Other Bands: Always 0x00 669 669 670 670 671 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:691 +**Battery Info**: 672 672 673 673 Check the battery voltage. 674 674 ... ... @@ -677,9 +677,10 @@ 677 677 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 678 678 679 679 680 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 700 +1. 701 +11. 702 +111. Uplink Payload, FPORT=2 681 681 682 - 683 683 There are different cases for uplink. See below 684 684 685 685 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100 ... ... @@ -686,24 +686,30 @@ 686 686 687 687 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2 688 688 689 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 690 -|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)((( 691 -**Size(bytes)** 692 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 693 -|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 710 +|((( 711 +**Size** 712 + 713 +**(bytes)** 714 +)))|**2**|**1**|**Length depends on the return from the commands** 715 +|**Value**|((( 694 694 Battery(mV) 717 + 695 695 & 719 + 696 696 Interrupt_Flag 697 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)((( 698 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support. 721 +)))|[[PAYLOAD_VER>>path:#Probe_Model]]|((( 722 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support 723 + 699 699 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 700 700 ))) 701 701 702 -[[image: 1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]]727 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 703 703 704 704 705 -=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 706 706 731 +1. 732 +11. 733 +111. Battery Info 707 707 708 708 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB. 709 709 ... ... @@ -712,12 +712,14 @@ 712 712 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 713 713 714 714 715 -=== 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin === 742 +1. 743 +11. 744 +111. Interrupt Pin 716 716 746 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by **Interrupt Pin** or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>path:#pins]]. 717 717 718 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]]. 719 719 720 - **Example:**749 +Example: 721 721 722 722 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00 Normal uplink packet. 723 723 ... ... @@ -724,269 +724,242 @@ 724 724 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80 Interrupt Uplink Packet. 725 725 726 726 727 -=== 2.4.5 Payload version === 756 +1. 757 +11. 758 +111. Payload version 728 728 729 729 730 -The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01. 731 731 732 732 733 -=== 2.4.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 734 734 764 +1. 765 +11. 766 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 735 735 736 736 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 737 737 738 -[[image: 1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]]770 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 739 739 740 740 741 741 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case. 742 742 743 -SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 744 744 776 +下面的解码生成超链接放进去. 745 745 746 - == 2.5 UplinkInterval==778 +function Decoder(bytes, port) { 747 747 780 + if(port==5) 748 748 749 - TheSDI-12-LBby default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:782 + { 750 750 751 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]784 + var freq_band; 752 752 786 + var sub_band; 753 753 754 - ==2.6ExamplesToSet SDI commands==788 + var sensor; 755 755 756 -=== 2.6.1 Examples 1 ~-~- General Example === 757 757 791 + if(bytes[0]==0x17) 758 758 759 - COM portandSDI-12sensorcommunication converted toSDI-12-LBand SDI-12 sensor communication.793 + sensor= "SDI12-LB"; 760 760 761 -[[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]] 762 762 796 + var firm_ver= (bytes[1]&0x0f)+'.'+(bytes[2]>>4&0x0f)+'.'+(bytes[2]&0x0f); 763 763 764 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:** 765 765 766 - a.Sendthefirstcommand and get the firstreply:799 + if(bytes[3]==0x01) 767 767 768 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1**801 + freq_band="EU868"; 769 769 770 - b.Sendthesecondcommandandgetthecondreply:803 + else if(bytes[3]==0x02) 771 771 772 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1**805 + freq_band="US915"; 773 773 774 - c.Sendthethirdcommandandgetthethird reply:807 + else if(bytes[3]==0x03) 775 775 776 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1**809 + freq_band="IN865"; 777 777 778 - d.Sendthefourthcommandandgetthe fourth reply:811 + else if(bytes[3]==0x04) 779 779 780 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1**813 + freq_band="AU915"; 781 781 782 - e.Sendthefifthcommandplusthesixth command, get thesixth reply:815 + else if(bytes[3]==0x05) 783 783 784 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1**817 + freq_band="KZ865"; 785 785 786 - f.Sendtheseventhcommandplustheeighth command, getthe eighth reply:819 + else if(bytes[3]==0x06) 787 787 788 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1**821 + freq_band="RU864"; 789 789 790 - g.Sendtheninthcommandplusthetenth command, getthetenth reply:823 + else if(bytes[3]==0x07) 791 791 792 - (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1**825 + freq_band="AS923"; 793 793 794 - h.Sendtheeleventhcommandplusthetwelfth command, getthe twelfth reply:827 + else if(bytes[3]==0x08) 795 795 796 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1**829 + freq_band="AS923_1"; 797 797 831 + else if(bytes[3]==0x09) 798 798 799 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2) TheAT+DATACUTxcommandisappliedtothe greenarrow part, receiving andcut out data from theSDI12sensor:**833 + freq_band="AS923_2"; 800 800 801 - a.Thefirstreply,all34characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>”835 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0A) 802 802 803 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691"%);837 + freq_band="AS923_3"; 804 804 805 - b. Thesixthreply,all31characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>”839 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0F) 806 806 807 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %);841 + freq_band="AS923_4"; 808 808 809 - c. Theeighthreply,all31characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>”843 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0B) 810 810 811 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:#037691"%)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1orAT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691"%);845 + freq_band="CN470"; 812 812 813 - d. Thetenthreply,all15characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>”847 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0C) 814 814 815 - Cutoutallcharacters:(%_mstmutation="1"style="color:#037691"%)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1orAT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691"%);849 + freq_band="EU433"; 816 816 817 - e. Thetwelfthreply,all25characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>”851 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0D) 818 818 819 - Partialcut,thecutsensoraddressandthefirst two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**.853 + freq_band="KR920"; 820 820 855 + else if(bytes[3]==0x0E) 821 821 822 - ===2.6.2Example2~-~-ConnecttoHygrovue10===857 + freq_band="MA869"; 823 823 824 -==== 2.6.2.1 Reference Manual and Command ==== 825 825 826 -* [[Hygrovue10 Product Page>>https://www.campbellsci.com/hygrovue10]] 827 -* Commands to be used in PC and output. 860 + if(bytes[4]==0xff) 828 828 829 - 1.checkdeviceaddress862 + sub_band="NULL"; 830 830 831 - 2.changedeviceaddress864 + else 832 832 833 - 3.checkdevice ID866 + sub_band=bytes[4]; 834 834 835 -4.start measure 836 836 837 - 5.GetMeausreresult869 + var bat= (bytes[5]<<8 | bytes[6])/1000; 838 838 839 -[[image:image-20230603120209-2.png||height="281" width="267"]] 840 840 872 + return { 841 841 842 - ====2.6.2.2HardwareConnectiontoSDI-12-LB ====874 + SENSOR_MODEL:sensor, 843 843 844 - [[image:image-20230603120515-3.png]]876 + FIRMWARE_VERSION:firm_ver, 845 845 878 + FREQUENCY_BAND:freq_band, 846 846 847 - ====2.6.2.3CommandssetinSDI-12-LBuplink payload ====880 + SUB_BAND:sub_band, 848 848 849 - [[image:image-20230603120648-4.png]]882 + BAT:bat, 850 850 851 - [[image:image-20230603120726-5.png]]884 + } 852 852 853 - DatainTTN:886 + } 854 854 855 - [[image:image-20230603120859-6.png||height="118"width="1285"]]888 + else if(port==100) 856 856 890 + { 857 857 858 - ===(%id="cke_bm_1172015S"style="display:none"%)(%%)2.6.3Example3 ~-~- Connectto SIL-400===892 + var datas_sum={}; 859 859 860 - ====2.6.3.1ReferenceManualandCommand====894 + for(var j=0;j<bytes.length;j++) 861 861 862 -* [[SIL-400 Product Page>>https://www.apogeeinstruments.com/sil-411-commercial-grade-sdi-12-digital-output-standard-field-of-view-infrared-radiometer-sensor/]] 863 -* Commands to be used in PC and output. 896 + { 864 864 865 - 1.checkdeviceaddress898 + var datas= String.fromCharCode(bytes[j]); 866 866 867 - 2.changedeviceaddress900 + if(j=='0') 868 868 869 - 3.checkdeviceID902 + datas_sum.datas_sum=datas; 870 870 871 - 4.startmeasure904 + else 872 872 873 - 5.GetMeausre result906 + datas_sum.datas_sum+=datas; 874 874 875 - [[image:image-20230603121606-7.png||height="242"width="307"]]908 + } 876 876 877 877 878 - ====2.6.3.2HardwareConnection to SDI-12-LB ====911 + return datas_sum; 879 879 880 - [[image:image-20230603121643-8.png||height="442"width="656"]]913 + } 881 881 915 + else 882 882 883 - ====2.6.3.3Commands set in SDI-12-LB and uplink payload ====917 + { 884 884 885 - [[image:image-20230603121721-9.png]]919 + var decode={}; 886 886 887 - [[image:image-20230603121752-10.png]]921 + decode.EXTI_Trigger= (bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE"; 888 888 889 - DatainTTN:923 + decode.BatV= ((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7FFF)/1000; 890 890 891 - [[image:image-20230603121826-11.png||height="155"width="1104"]]925 + decode.Payver= bytes[2]; 892 892 927 + for(var i=3;i<bytes.length;i++) 893 893 929 + { 894 894 895 - ===(%id="cke_bm_1172015S"style="display:none" %) (%%)2.6.4 Example 4 ~-~-Connectto TEROS-12 ===931 + var data= String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]); 896 896 933 + if(i=='3') 897 897 898 - ====2.6.4.1ReferenceManual and Command====935 + decode.data_sum=data; 899 899 900 -* [[TEROS-12 Product Page>>https://www.metergroup.com/en/meter-environment/products/teros-12-soil-moisture-sensor]] 901 -* Commands to be used in PC and output. 937 + else 902 902 903 - 1.checkdevice address939 + decode.data_sum+=data; 904 904 905 - 2.changedeviceaddress941 + } 906 906 907 - 3.checkdeviceID943 + return decode; 908 908 909 - 4.startmeasure945 + } 910 910 911 -5.Get Meausre result 912 912 913 - [[image:image-20230603122248-16.png||height="196" width="198"]]948 +} 914 914 915 915 916 -==== 2.6.4.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB ==== 951 +1. 952 +11. Uplink Interval 917 917 918 - [[image:image-20230603122212-15.png||height="502"width="667"]]954 +The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 919 919 956 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 920 920 921 -==== 2.6.4.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB and uplink payload ==== 922 922 923 -[[image:image-20230603122040-12.png]] 924 924 925 -[[image:image-20230603122109-13.png||height="469" width="762"]] 960 +1. 961 +11. Frequency Plans 926 926 927 -Data in T TN:963 +The SDI12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 928 928 929 -[[image:image-20230603122139-14.png||height="148" width="1128"]] 930 930 966 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band]] 931 931 932 932 933 -=== (% id="cke_bm_1489640S" style="display: none; display: none" %) (% id="cke_bm_1172015S" style="display:none" %) (%%)2.6.5 Example 5 ~-~- Connect to SIL-400/TEROS-12 & Hygrovue10 === 934 934 935 -==== 2.6.3.1 Important Notice! ==== 970 +1. 971 +11. Firmware Change Log 936 936 937 -* The product page and reference command see above example 2,3,4 938 -* All of these SDI-12 sensors use the same address (address 0) by default. So we need to change their address to different address, by using **aAb!** command. See above example. 939 -* The sensor needs to be powered to a steady statue. So the 12VT time need to be set to the maximum stable time for the sensors. in this example, it is 13 seconds. 940 -* If these SDI-12 sensors are powered by external power source. It will add 300uA in the total current in SDI-12-LB. 941 - 942 - 943 - 944 -==== 2.6.3.2 Hardware Connection to SDI-12-LB ==== 945 - 946 -[[image:image-20230603122508-17.png||height="526" width="742"]] 947 - 948 - 949 -==== 2.6.3.3 Commands set in SDI-12-LB and uplink payload ==== 950 - 951 -[[image:image-20230603122549-18.png]] 952 - 953 -[[image:image-20230603122623-19.png||height="483" width="1121"]] 954 - 955 -Data in TTN: 956 - 957 -[[image:image-20230603122719-20.png||height="151" width="1179"]] 958 - 959 - 960 - 961 - 962 - 963 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 964 - 965 - 966 -The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 967 - 968 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 969 - 970 - 971 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 972 - 973 - 974 974 **Firmware download link:** 975 975 976 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]]975 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]] 977 977 978 978 979 -= 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 980 980 979 +1. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink 981 981 982 982 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 983 983 984 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>> ||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].985 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.983 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]]. 984 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 986 986 986 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 987 + 988 + 987 987 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are: 988 988 989 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.991 +* **General Commands**. 990 990 991 991 These commands are to configure: 992 992 ... ... @@ -995,310 +995,378 @@ 995 995 996 996 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 997 997 998 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/ xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]1000 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 999 999 1000 1000 1001 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB**1003 +* **Commands special design for SDI-12-LB** 1002 1002 1003 1003 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below: 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1007 1007 1009 +1. 1010 +11. Set Transmit Interval Time 1008 1008 1009 1009 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1010 1010 1011 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**1014 +**AT Command: AT+TDC** 1012 1012 1013 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1014 -|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1015 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1016 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1017 +|AT+TDC=?|Show current transmit Interval|((( 1016 1016 30000 1019 + 1017 1017 OK 1021 + 1018 1018 the interval is 30000ms = 30s 1019 1019 ))) 1020 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((1024 +|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|((( 1021 1021 OK 1026 + 1022 1022 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**1030 +**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1026 1026 1027 - 1028 1028 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1029 1029 1030 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.1034 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1031 1031 1032 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E 1033 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C 1036 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1037 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1034 1034 1035 -== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 1039 +1. 1040 +11. Set Interrupt Mode 1036 1036 1037 - 1038 1038 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1039 1039 1040 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**1044 +**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 1041 1041 1042 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1043 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1044 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)((( 1046 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1047 +|AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|((( 1045 1045 0 1049 + 1046 1046 OK 1047 -the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 1051 + 1052 +the mode is 0 = No interruption 1048 1048 ))) 1049 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((1054 +|AT+INTMOD=2|((( 1050 1050 Set Transmit Interval 1051 -0. (Disable Interrupt), 1052 -~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 1053 -2. (Trigger by falling edge) 1054 -3. (Trigger by rising edge) 1055 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK 1056 1056 1057 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1057 +1. (Disable Interrupt), 1058 +1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge), 1059 +1. (Trigger by falling edge) 1060 +1. (Trigger by rising edge) 1061 +)))|OK 1058 1058 1063 +**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1064 + 1059 1059 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1060 1060 1061 1061 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1062 1062 1063 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 1064 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 1069 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1070 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1065 1065 1066 -== 3.3 Set the output time == 1072 +1. 1073 +11. Set the output time 1067 1067 1068 - 1069 1069 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V. 1070 1070 1071 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**1077 +**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 1072 1072 1073 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %) 1074 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1075 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 1079 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1080 +|AT+3V3T=?|Show 3V3 open time.|((( 1076 1076 0 1082 + 1077 1077 OK 1078 1078 ))) 1079 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((1085 +|AT+3V3T=0|Normally open 3V3 power supply.|((( 1080 1080 OK 1087 + 1081 1081 default setting 1082 1082 ))) 1083 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((1090 +|AT+3V3T=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 1084 1084 OK 1092 + 1093 + 1085 1085 ))) 1086 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((1095 +|AT+3V3T=65535|Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|((( 1087 1087 OK 1097 + 1098 + 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 1090 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**1101 +**AT Command: AT+5VT** 1091 1091 1092 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %) 1093 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1094 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 1103 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1104 +|AT+5VT=?|Show 5V open time.|((( 1095 1095 0 1106 + 1096 1096 OK 1097 1097 ))) 1098 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((1109 +|AT+5VT=0|Normally closed 5V power supply.|((( 1099 1099 OK 1111 + 1100 1100 default setting 1101 1101 ))) 1102 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((1114 +|AT+5VT=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 1103 1103 OK 1116 + 1117 + 1104 1104 ))) 1105 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((1119 +|AT+5VT=65535|Normally open 5V power supply.|((( 1106 1106 OK 1121 + 1122 + 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**1125 +**AT Command: AT+12VT** 1110 1110 1111 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %) 1112 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1113 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)((( 1127 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1128 +|AT+12VT=?|Show 12V open time.|((( 1114 1114 0 1130 + 1115 1115 OK 1116 1116 ))) 1117 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK1118 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((1133 +|AT+12VT=0|Normally closed 12V power supply.|OK 1134 +|AT+12VT=500|Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|((( 1119 1119 OK 1136 + 1137 + 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**1140 +**Downlink Command: 0x07** 1123 1123 1124 1124 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 1125 1125 1126 1126 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 1127 1127 1128 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 **~-~-->**1129 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF **~-~-->**AT+3V3T=655351130 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=10001131 -* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=01132 -* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=5001133 -* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=01146 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 -> AT+3V3T=500 1147 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF -> AT+3V3T=65535 1148 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 -> AT+5VT=1000 1149 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 -> AT+5VT=0 1150 +* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 -> AT+12VT=500 1151 +* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 -> AT+12VT=0 1134 1134 1135 -== 3.4 Set the all data mode == 1153 +1. 1154 +11. Set the all data mode 1136 1136 1137 - 1138 1138 Feature, Set the all data mode. 1139 1139 1140 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD**1158 +**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD** 1141 1141 1142 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %) 1143 -|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1144 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Show current all data mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1161 +|AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|Show current all data mode|((( 1145 1145 0 1163 + 1164 + 1146 1146 OK 1147 1147 ))) 1148 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Set all data mode is 1.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK1167 +|AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|Set all data mode is 1.|OK 1149 1149 1150 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB**1169 +**Downlink Command: 0xAB** 1151 1151 1152 1152 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes. 1153 1153 1154 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 1155 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 1173 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=0 1174 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 1156 1156 1157 -== 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink == 1176 +1. 1177 +11. Set the splicing payload for uplink 1158 1158 1159 - 1160 1160 Feature, splicing payload for uplink. 1161 1161 1162 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP**1181 +**AT Command: AT+DATAUP** 1163 1163 1164 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1165 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1166 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1183 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1184 +|AT+DATAUP =?|Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|((( 1167 1167 0 1186 + 1187 + 1168 1168 OK 1169 1169 ))) 1170 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)(((1190 +|AT+DATAUP =0|((( 1171 1171 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0. 1172 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +)))|((( 1173 1173 OK 1196 + 1197 + 1174 1174 ))) 1175 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 1176 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)((( 1177 -Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1178 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 1199 +|AT+DATAUP =1|Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK 1200 +|AT+DATAUP =1,20000|((( 1201 +Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1179 1179 1180 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 1203 + 1204 +)))|OK 1181 1181 1206 +**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 1207 + 1182 1182 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes. 1183 1183 1184 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 1185 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 1186 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14 1210 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP=0 1211 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1 1212 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1,20000 1187 1187 1188 1188 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 -== 3.6 Set the payload version == 1217 +1. 1218 +11. Set the payload version 1192 1192 1193 - 1194 1194 Feature, Set the payload version. 1195 1195 1196 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER**1222 +**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** 1197 1197 1198 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:437px" %) 1199 -|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1200 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1224 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1225 +|AT+PAYVER=?|Show current payload version|((( 1201 1201 1 1227 + 1228 + 1202 1202 OK 1203 1203 ))) 1204 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK1231 +|AT+PAYVER=5|Set payload version is 5.|OK 1205 1205 1206 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**1233 +**Downlink Command: 0xAE** 1207 1207 1208 1208 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes. 1209 1209 1210 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 1211 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 1237 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=1 1238 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=5 1212 1212 1213 -= 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 1240 +1. Battery & how to replace 1241 +11. Battery Type 1214 1214 1243 +SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 1215 1215 1216 -SDI-12-LB uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 1217 1217 1218 - [[**BatteryInfo& PowerConsumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]].1246 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1219 1219 1248 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1220 1220 1221 -= 5. Remote Configure device = 1222 1222 1223 - ==5.1 ConnectviaBLE==1251 +Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB: 1224 1224 1253 +SDI-12-LB: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1225 1225 1226 -Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 1227 1227 1256 +1. 1257 +11. Replace Battery 1228 1228 1229 - ==5.2ATCommandSet==1259 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1230 1230 1261 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 -= 6. OTA firmware update = 1234 1234 1265 +1. 1266 +11. Power Consumption Analyze 1235 1235 1236 - Please see thislinkfor howto doOTAfirmwareupdate.1268 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 1237 1237 1238 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 1239 1239 1271 +Instruction to use as below: 1240 1240 1241 -= 7. FAQ = 1242 1242 1243 - ==7.1How touse AT Commandvia UARTtoccessdevice? ==1274 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1244 1244 1276 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 1245 1245 1246 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 1247 1247 1279 +Step 2: Open it and choose 1248 1248 1249 -== 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? == 1281 +* Product Model 1282 +* Uplink Interval 1283 +* Working Mode 1250 1250 1285 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1251 1251 1252 - See:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]1287 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]] 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 - == 7.3 How to change theLoRa FrequencyBands/Region? ==1290 +The battery related documents as below: 1256 1256 1292 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 1293 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 1294 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 1257 1257 1258 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]. 1259 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1296 +|((( 1297 +JST-XH-2P connector 1298 +))) 1260 1260 1300 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]] 1261 1261 1262 -= 8. Order Info = 1263 1263 1264 1264 1265 - (((1266 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX**1267 - )))1304 +1. 1305 +11. 1306 +111. Battery Note 1268 1268 1269 -((( 1270 -XXX: The default frequency band 1271 -))) 1308 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1272 1272 1273 -((( 1274 -(% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1275 -(% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1276 -(% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1277 -(% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1278 -(% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1279 -(% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1280 -(% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1281 -(% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1282 -))) 1283 1283 1311 +1. 1312 +11. 1313 +111. Replace the battery 1284 1284 1285 - =9.Packing Info=1315 +You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1286 1286 1287 1287 1288 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**PackageIncludes**:1318 +The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1289 1289 1290 -* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1 1291 1291 1292 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1293 1293 1322 + 1323 + 1324 + 1325 +1. Remote Configure device 1326 +11. Connect via BLE 1327 + 1328 +Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: 1329 + 1330 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 1331 + 1332 + 1333 +1. 1334 +11. AT Command Set 1335 + 1336 +1. OTA firmware update 1337 + 1338 +Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update. 1339 + 1340 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 1341 + 1342 + 1343 + 1344 + 1345 + 1346 + 1347 + 1348 + 1349 + 1350 + 1351 + 1352 +1. Order Info 1353 + 1354 +**Package Includes**: 1355 + 1356 +* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter 1357 + 1358 +**Dimension and weight**: 1359 + 1294 1294 * Device Size: cm 1295 1295 * Device Weight: g 1296 1296 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1297 1297 * Weight / pcs : g 1298 1298 1299 -= 10. Support = 1300 1300 1301 1301 1367 +1. Support 1368 + 1302 1302 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1370 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1303 1303 1304 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1372 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1373 + 1374 +
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