Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
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... ... @@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ 65 65 * Downlink to change configure 66 66 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 67 67 68 - 69 69 == 1.3 Specification == 70 70 71 71 ... ... @@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ 114 114 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 115 115 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 116 116 117 - 118 118 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ 136 136 [[image:1675212633011-651.png||_mstalt="291538"]] 137 137 138 138 139 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px ;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)137 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 140 140 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 141 141 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 142 142 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,6 @@ 149 149 ))) 150 150 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB-NA is in Deep Sleep Mode. 151 151 152 - 153 153 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 154 154 155 155 ... ... @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ 496 496 For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 497 497 498 498 499 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)496 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 500 500 |=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Final Result to combine Payload** 501 501 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 502 502 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 ... ... @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ 617 617 618 618 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink. 619 619 620 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)617 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 621 621 |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 622 622 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2** 623 623 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT ... ... @@ -690,9 +690,9 @@ 690 690 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2 691 691 692 692 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 693 -|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color:#D9E2F3" %)(((690 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 694 694 **Size(bytes)** 695 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**692 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 696 696 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 697 697 Battery(mV) 698 698 & ... ... @@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ 871 871 872 872 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 873 873 874 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)871 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 875 875 |=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 876 876 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 877 877 30000 ... ... @@ -893,7 +893,6 @@ 893 893 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 894 894 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 895 895 896 - 897 897 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 898 898 899 899 ... ... @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ 901 901 902 902 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 903 903 904 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)900 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 905 905 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 906 906 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)((( 907 907 0 ... ... @@ -925,7 +925,6 @@ 925 925 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 926 926 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 927 927 928 - 929 929 == 3.3 Set the output time == 930 930 931 931 ... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ 933 933 934 934 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 935 935 936 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:474px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)931 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:474px" %) 937 937 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 938 938 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 939 939 0 ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 953 953 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT** 954 954 955 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:470px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)950 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:470px" %) 956 956 |=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 957 957 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 958 958 0 ... ... @@ -971,7 +971,7 @@ 971 971 972 972 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT** 973 973 974 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:443px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)969 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:443px" %) 975 975 |=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 976 976 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)((( 977 977 0 ... ... @@ -995,7 +995,6 @@ 995 995 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->** AT+12VT=500 996 996 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->** AT+12VT=0 997 997 998 - 999 999 == 3.4 Set the all data mode == 1000 1000 1001 1001 ... ... @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ 1003 1003 1004 1004 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD** 1005 1005 1006 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:437px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1000 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:437px" %) 1007 1007 |=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1008 1008 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Show current all data mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1009 1009 0 ... ... @@ -1018,7 +1018,6 @@ 1018 1018 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=0 1019 1019 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 1020 1020 1021 - 1022 1022 == 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink == 1023 1023 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ 1026 1026 1027 1027 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP** 1028 1028 1029 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1022 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 1030 1030 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1031 1031 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1032 1032 0 ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@ 1060 1060 1061 1061 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** 1062 1062 1063 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:437px ;background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1056 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:437px" %) 1064 1064 |=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1065 1065 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:192px" %)Show current payload version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 1066 1066 1 ... ... @@ -1075,15 +1075,76 @@ 1075 1075 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=1 1076 1076 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=5 1077 1077 1071 += 4. Battery & how to replace = 1078 1078 1079 -= 4. Battery & PowerConsumption=1073 +== 4.1 Battery Type == 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 -SDI-12-LB usesER26500+SPC1520batteryk.See belowlink fordetail informationaboutthe battery infoandhowto replace.1076 +SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 1083 1083 1084 -[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 1085 1085 1079 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1086 1086 1081 +[[image:1675234124233-857.png||_mstalt="295035"]] 1082 + 1083 + 1084 +Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB: 1085 + 1086 +SDI-12-LB: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1087 + 1088 + 1089 +== 4.2 Replace Battery == 1090 + 1091 + 1092 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1093 + 1094 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 1095 + 1096 + 1097 +== 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 1098 + 1099 + 1100 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 1101 + 1102 +Instruction to use as below: 1103 + 1104 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]] 1105 + 1106 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose 1107 + 1108 +* Product Model 1109 +* Uplink Interval 1110 +* Working Mode 1111 + 1112 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1113 + 1114 + 1115 +[[image:1675234155374-163.png||_mstalt="294411"]] 1116 + 1117 + 1118 +The battery related documents as below: 1119 + 1120 +* [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]], 1121 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]] 1122 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]] 1123 + 1124 +[[image:image-20230201145019-19.png||_mstalt="453947"]] 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +=== 4.3.1 Battery Note === 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +=== 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 1134 + 1135 + 1136 +You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1137 + 1138 +The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1139 + 1140 + 1087 1087 = 5. Remote Configure device = 1088 1088 1089 1089 == 5.1 Connect via BLE == ... ... @@ -1163,7 +1163,6 @@ 1163 1163 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1164 1164 * Weight / pcs : g 1165 1165 1166 - 1167 1167 = 10. Support = 1168 1168 1169 1169