Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 08:58
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... ... @@ -17,12 +17,13 @@ 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 + 20 20 = 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 22 == 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 23 23 24 24 25 -The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %) **SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution.26 +The Dragino **(% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a **(% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 26 26 27 27 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 28 28 ... ... @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 32 32 33 -SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %) **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.34 +SDI-12-LB is powered by **(% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 34 34 35 35 Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 36 36 ... ... @@ -55,21 +55,22 @@ 55 55 * Downlink to change configure 56 56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 57 57 59 + 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 60 61 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Micro Controller:**63 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Micro Controller:** 62 62 63 63 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM 64 64 * Flash: 256KB 65 65 * RAM: 64KB 66 66 67 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Common DC Characteristics:**69 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Common DC Characteristics:** 68 68 69 69 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 70 70 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 71 71 72 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **LoRa Spec:**74 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Spec:** 73 73 74 74 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 75 75 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. ... ... @@ -76,19 +76,19 @@ 76 76 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 77 77 * Excellent blocking immunity 78 78 79 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Current Input Measuring :**81 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Current Input Measuring :** 80 80 81 81 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 82 82 * Accuracy: 0.02mA 83 83 * Resolution: 0.001mA 84 84 85 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Voltage Input Measuring:**87 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Voltage Input Measuring:** 86 86 87 87 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v 88 88 * Accuracy: 0.02v 89 89 * Resolution: 0.001v 90 90 91 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Battery:**93 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Battery:** 92 92 93 93 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 94 94 * Capacity: 8500mAh ... ... @@ -96,11 +96,12 @@ 96 96 * Max continuously current: 130mA 97 97 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 98 98 99 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Power Consumption**101 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Power Consumption** 100 100 101 101 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 102 102 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 103 103 106 + 104 104 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 105 105 106 106 ... ... @@ -111,9 +111,9 @@ 111 111 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 112 112 113 113 114 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.117 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 115 115 116 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.119 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 117 117 118 118 119 119 == 1.6 Button & LEDs == ... ... @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ 136 136 ))) 137 137 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 138 138 142 + 139 139 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 140 140 141 141 ... ... @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ 171 171 == 2.1 How it works == 172 172 173 173 174 -The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %) **LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.178 +The SDI-12-LB is configured as **(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 175 175 176 176 177 177 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == ... ... @@ -186,47 +186,51 @@ 186 186 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 187 187 188 188 189 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB.193 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 190 190 191 191 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 192 192 193 193 194 -[[image:image-20230 201152430-20.jpeg]]198 +[[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]] 195 195 196 196 201 + 202 + 203 + 197 197 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 198 198 199 199 200 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Register the device**207 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Register the device** 201 201 202 202 [[image:1675213652444-622.png]] 203 203 204 204 205 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**212 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 206 206 207 207 208 208 [[image:1675213661769-223.png]] 209 209 210 210 211 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Add APP EUI in the application**218 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP EUI in the application** 212 212 213 213 214 214 [[image:1675213675852-577.png]] 215 215 216 216 217 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Add APP KEY**224 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP KEY** 218 218 219 219 [[image:1675213686734-883.png]] 220 220 221 221 222 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB229 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB 223 223 224 224 225 225 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 226 226 227 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 228 228 235 +**(% style="color:green" %)Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **(% style="color:blue" %)OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **(% style="color:green" %)Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 229 229 237 + 230 230 [[image:1675213704414-644.png]] 231 231 232 232 ... ... @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ 246 246 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 247 247 248 248 257 + 249 249 [[image:image-20230201091027-6.png]] 250 250 251 251 ... ... @@ -252,16 +252,15 @@ 252 252 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]] 253 253 254 254 264 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 255 255 256 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ==== 257 257 258 - 259 259 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa 260 260 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa 261 261 262 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command)270 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 263 263 264 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Example : **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30)272 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 265 265 266 266 267 267 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -273,16 +273,16 @@ 273 273 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]] 274 274 275 275 276 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%)====284 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!** ==== 277 277 278 278 279 -(% style="color:red" %) **aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement287 +**(% style="color:red" %)aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 280 280 281 -(% style="color:red" %) **aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC289 +**(% style="color:red" %)aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 282 282 283 -(% style="color:red" %) **aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements291 +**(% style="color:red" %)aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements 284 284 285 -(% style="color:red" %) **aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC293 +**(% style="color:red" %)aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 286 286 287 287 288 288 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1 ... ... @@ -291,13 +291,13 @@ 291 291 292 292 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd 293 293 294 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.302 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 295 295 296 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC304 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 297 297 298 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement306 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 299 299 300 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)**aD0!**(%%) to get return.308 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 301 301 302 302 303 303 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -310,16 +310,16 @@ 310 310 311 311 312 312 313 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%)====321 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! ** ==== 314 314 315 315 316 -(% style="color:red" %) **aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement324 +**(% style="color:red" %)aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement 317 317 318 -(% style="color:red" %) **aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC326 +**(% style="color:red" %)aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 319 319 320 -(% style="color:red" %) **aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements328 +**(% style="color:red" %)aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 321 321 322 -(% style="color:red" %) **aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC330 +**(% style="color:red" %)aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 323 323 324 324 325 325 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 ... ... @@ -328,13 +328,13 @@ 328 328 329 329 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd 330 330 331 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.339 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 332 332 333 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC341 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 334 334 335 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement343 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 336 336 337 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)**aD0!**(%%) to get return.345 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 338 338 339 339 340 340 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ 348 348 349 349 350 350 351 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%)====359 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!** ==== 352 352 353 353 354 354 Start Continuous Measurement ... ... @@ -361,13 +361,13 @@ 361 361 362 362 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd 363 363 364 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address.372 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 365 365 366 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC374 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 367 367 368 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement376 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 369 369 370 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)**aD0!**(%%) to get return.378 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 371 371 372 372 373 373 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -388,20 +388,20 @@ 388 388 389 389 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc 390 390 391 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length399 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length 392 392 393 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **xx **(%%): SDI-12 command401 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)xx **(%%): SDI-12 command 394 394 395 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return403 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return 396 396 397 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100405 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 398 398 399 399 400 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1408 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 401 401 402 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command,410 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command, 403 403 404 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second)412 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 405 405 406 406 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01 407 407 ... ... @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ 423 423 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes) 424 424 425 425 426 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Example:**434 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example:** 427 427 428 428 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 429 429 ... ... @@ -443,31 +443,31 @@ 443 443 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN. 444 444 445 445 446 -* (% style="color:blue" %) **AT Command:**454 +* ** (% style="color:blue" %)AT Command:** 447 447 448 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.**456 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 449 449 450 -(% style="color:red" %) **var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0!458 +**(% style="color:red" %)var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 451 451 452 -(% style="color:red" %) **var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second)460 +**(% style="color:red" %)var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 453 453 454 -(% style="color:red" %) **var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//.462 +**(% style="color:red" %)var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 455 455 456 -(% style="color:red" %) **var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries.464 +**(% style="color:red" %)var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 457 457 458 -(% style="color:red" %) **0 **(%%) No validation check;466 +**(% style="color:red" %)0 **(%%) No validation check; 459 459 460 -(% style="color:red" %) **1**468 +**(% style="color:red" %)1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 461 461 462 -(% style="color:#red" %) **2**(%%) Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor470 +**(% style="color:#red" %)2**(%%) Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 463 463 464 -(% style="color:red" %) **3**472 +**(% style="color:red" %)3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 465 465 466 466 467 -Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %) **AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink.475 +Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. 468 468 469 469 470 -(% style="color:blue" %) **AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.478 +**(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 471 471 472 472 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %) 473 473 |(% style="width:433px" %)((( ... ... @@ -489,49 +489,49 @@ 489 489 |(% style="width:170px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 490 490 |(% style="width:170px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 491 491 492 -* (% style="color:blue" %) **Downlink Payload:**500 +* **(% style="color:blue" %) Downlink Payload:** 493 493 494 -(% style="color:blue" %) **0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.502 +**(% style="color:blue" %)0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 495 495 496 496 497 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**505 +**(% style="color:red" %)Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 498 498 499 499 500 -Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY (%%)**508 +Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 501 501 502 502 Where: 503 503 504 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,505 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **NN **(%%): 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.506 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **LL **(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command507 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command508 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **YY **(%%): If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.512 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 513 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)NN **(%%): 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 514 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)LL **(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 515 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 516 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)YY **(%%): If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 509 509 510 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Example:**518 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example:** 511 511 512 512 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png]] 513 513 514 514 515 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Clear SDI12 Command**523 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Clear SDI12 Command** 516 516 517 517 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 518 518 519 519 520 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **AT Command:**528 +* ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:** 521 521 522 -(% style="color:#4 f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**530 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 523 523 524 524 525 525 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 526 526 527 527 528 -* (% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink Payload:**536 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink Payload:** 529 529 530 -(% style="color:#4 f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb538 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)0x09 aa bb**(%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 531 531 532 532 533 533 534 -(% style="color:blue" %) **command combination**542 +**(% style="color:blue" %)command combination** 535 535 536 536 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 537 537 ... ... @@ -540,23 +540,23 @@ 540 540 541 541 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1. 542 542 543 -(% style="color:blue" %) **AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.551 +**(% style="color:blue" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command. 544 544 545 545 546 -(% style="color:#4 f81bd" %)**For example: ** as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result.554 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)For example: ** as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 547 547 548 548 549 549 [[image:1675215782925-448.png]] 550 550 551 551 552 -If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4 f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes.560 +If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, **(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes. 553 553 554 554 555 555 556 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Compose Uplink**564 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Compose Uplink** 557 557 558 558 559 -(% style="color:#4 f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0**567 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)AT+DATAUP=0** 560 560 561 561 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with A SIGNLE UPLINK. 562 562 ... ... @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ 568 568 [[image:1675215828102-844.png]] 569 569 570 570 571 -(% style="color:#4 f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1**579 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)AT+DATAUP=1** 572 572 573 573 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with Multiply UPLINKs. 574 574 ... ... @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ 585 585 [[image:1675215848113-696.png]] 586 586 587 587 588 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**596 +**(% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 589 589 590 590 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 591 591 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). ... ... @@ -592,12 +592,12 @@ 592 592 * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 593 593 * For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 594 594 595 -(% style="color:red" %) **When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**603 +**(% style="color:red" %)When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 596 596 597 -(% style="color:red" %) **When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.**605 +**(% style="color:red" %)When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.** 598 598 599 599 600 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 608 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 601 601 602 602 603 603 Uplink payloads have two types: ... ... @@ -625,11 +625,11 @@ 625 625 [[image:1675215946738-635.png]] 626 626 627 627 628 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17636 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17 629 629 630 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version638 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 631 631 632 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Frequency Band**:640 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Frequency Band**: 633 633 634 634 *0x01: EU868 635 635 ... ... @@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ 660 660 *0x0e: MA869 661 661 662 662 663 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Sub-Band**:671 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Sub-Band**: 664 664 665 665 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 666 666 ... ... @@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ 669 669 Other Bands: Always 0x00 670 670 671 671 672 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Battery Info**:680 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Battery Info**: 673 673 674 674 Check the battery voltage. 675 675 ... ... @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ 716 716 === 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin === 717 717 718 718 719 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %) **Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]].727 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by **(% style="color:#037691" %)Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]]. 720 720 721 721 **Example:** 722 722 ... ... @@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ 747 747 748 748 The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 749 749 750 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] ]]758 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] 751 751 752 752 753 753 ... ... @@ -760,6 +760,7 @@ 760 760 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 761 761 762 762 771 + 763 763 == 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -773,12 +773,12 @@ 773 773 774 774 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 775 775 776 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>> ||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].785 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]]. 777 777 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 778 778 779 779 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are: 780 780 781 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**.790 +* **General Commands**. 782 782 783 783 These commands are to configure: 784 784 ... ... @@ -787,10 +787,10 @@ 787 787 788 788 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 789 789 790 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/ xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]799 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 791 791 792 792 793 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB**802 +* **Commands special design for SDI-12-LB** 794 794 795 795 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below: 796 796 ... ... @@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@ 1011 1011 1012 1012 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1013 1013 1014 -[[image:1675 234124233-857.png]]1023 +[[image:1675146710956-626.png]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 1017 Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB: ... ... @@ -1044,10 +1044,9 @@ 1044 1044 1045 1045 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1046 1046 1056 +[[image:1675146895108-304.png]] 1047 1047 1048 -[[image:1675234155374-163.png]] 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 1051 The battery related documents as below: 1052 1052 1053 1053 * [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]], ... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ 1054 1054 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]] 1055 1055 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]] 1056 1056 1057 -[[image:image-20230 201145019-19.png]]1065 +[[image:image-20230131145708-3.png]] 1058 1058 1059 1059 1060 1060 === 4.3.1 Battery Note === ... ... @@ -1071,6 +1071,7 @@ 1071 1071 The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1072 1072 1073 1073 1082 + 1074 1074 = 5. Remote Configure device = 1075 1075 1076 1076 == 5.1 Connect via BLE == ... ... @@ -1091,42 +1091,21 @@ 1091 1091 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 1092 1092 1093 1093 1094 -= 7. FAQ = 1095 1095 1096 -= =7.1How to useAT Command toaccess device?==1104 += 7. Order Info = 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 1100 - 1101 - 1102 -== 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? == 1103 - 1104 - 1105 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 1106 - 1107 - 1108 -== 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1109 - 1110 - 1111 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]. 1112 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1113 - 1114 - 1115 -= 8. Order Info = 1116 - 1117 - 1118 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX** 1119 - 1107 +Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX 1120 1120 XXX: The default frequency band 1121 1121 1122 - (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band1123 - (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band1124 - (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band1125 - (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band1126 - (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band1127 - (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band1128 - (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band1129 - (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band1110 +AS923: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1111 +AU915: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1112 +EU433: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1113 +EU868: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1114 +KR920: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1115 +US915: LoRaWAN US915 band 1116 +IN865: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1117 +CN470: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1130 1130 1131 1131 1132 1132 ... ... @@ -1134,14 +1134,14 @@ 1134 1134 1135 1135 1136 1136 1137 -= 9. Packing Info =1125 += 8. Packing Info = 1138 1138 1139 1139 1140 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:1128 +**Package Includes**: 1141 1141 1142 1142 * SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1 1143 1143 1144 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:1132 +**Dimension and weight**: 1145 1145 1146 1146 * Device Size: cm 1147 1147 * Device Weight: g ... ... @@ -1148,7 +1148,7 @@ 1148 1148 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1149 1149 * Weight / pcs : g 1150 1150 1151 -= 10. Support =1139 += 9. Support = 1152 1152 1153 1153 1154 1154 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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