Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
From version 41.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/02/01 15:24
on 2023/02/01 15:24
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To version 48.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/03/24 10:15
on 2023/03/24 10:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||height="694" width="694"]] 2 +[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||_mstalt="470678" height="694" width="694"]] 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 ... ... @@ -22,30 +22,40 @@ 22 22 == 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 23 23 24 24 25 +((( 25 25 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 27 +))) 26 26 29 +((( 27 27 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 31 +))) 28 28 33 +((( 29 29 SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 35 +))) 30 30 37 +((( 31 31 The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 39 +))) 32 32 41 +((( 33 33 SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 43 +))) 34 34 45 +((( 35 35 Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 47 +))) 36 36 37 37 38 -[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]] 50 +[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||_mstalt="427765" height="464" width="1108"]] 39 39 40 40 41 - 42 - 43 43 == 1.2 Features == 44 44 45 45 46 46 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 47 47 * Ultra-low power consumption 48 -* Controllable 5v and 12v output to power external sensor 58 +* Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor 49 49 * SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor 50 50 * Monitor Battery Level 51 51 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 ... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ 55 55 * Downlink to change configure 56 56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 57 57 68 + 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ 67 67 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 68 68 69 69 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 81 +* Support current: 5V 300mA 82 + 12V 100mA 70 70 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 71 71 72 72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** ... ... @@ -101,11 +101,12 @@ 101 101 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 102 102 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 103 103 117 + 104 104 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 -[[image:1675212538524-889.png]] 122 +[[image:1675212538524-889.png||_mstalt="298272"]] 109 109 110 110 111 111 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == ... ... @@ -119,27 +119,27 @@ 119 119 == 1.6 Button & LEDs == 120 120 121 121 122 -[[image:1675212633011-651.png]] 136 +[[image:1675212633011-651.png||_mstalt="291538"]] 123 123 124 124 125 - 126 126 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 127 -|=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 1 17px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;" %)**Action**128 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:1 17px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)(((140 +|=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 109px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 231px;" %)**Action** 141 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:231px" %)((( 129 129 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 130 130 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 131 131 ))) 132 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:1 17px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(((145 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:109px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:231px" %)((( 133 133 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 134 134 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 135 135 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 136 136 ))) 137 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:1 17px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. MeansPS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.150 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:109px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:231px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means SDI-12-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 138 138 152 + 139 139 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 140 140 141 141 142 -[[image:1675213198663-754.png]] 156 +[[image:1675213198663-754.png||_mstalt="297167"]] 143 143 144 144 145 145 == 1.8 BLE connection == ... ... @@ -159,11 +159,11 @@ 159 159 == 1.9 Mechanical == 160 160 161 161 162 -[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]] 176 +[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png||_mstalt="428623"]] 163 163 164 -[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]] 178 +[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png||_mstalt="428987"]] 165 165 166 -[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png]] 180 +[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png||_mstalt="429351"]] 167 167 168 168 169 169 = 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = ... ... @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ 180 180 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 181 181 182 182 183 -[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||height="465" width="1111"]] 197 +[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||_mstalt="430300" height="465" width="1111"]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. ... ... @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ 191 191 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 192 192 193 193 194 -[[image:image-20230201152430-20.jpeg]] 208 +[[image:image-20230201152430-20.jpeg||_mstalt="492245"]] 195 195 196 196 197 197 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: ... ... @@ -199,24 +199,24 @@ 199 199 200 200 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 201 201 202 -[[image:1675213652444-622.png]] 216 +[[image:1675213652444-622.png||_mstalt="293657"]] 203 203 204 204 205 205 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 206 206 207 207 208 -[[image:1675213661769-223.png]] 222 +[[image:1675213661769-223.png||_mstalt="295217"]] 209 209 210 210 211 211 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 212 212 213 213 214 -[[image:1675213675852-577.png]] 228 +[[image:1675213675852-577.png||_mstalt="297947"]] 215 215 216 216 217 217 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 218 218 219 -[[image:1675213686734-883.png]] 233 +[[image:1675213686734-883.png||_mstalt="298064"]] 220 220 221 221 222 222 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB ... ... @@ -224,11 +224,10 @@ 224 224 225 225 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 226 226 227 - 228 228 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 229 229 230 230 231 -[[image:1675213704414-644.png]] 244 +[[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]] 232 232 233 233 234 234 == 2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands == ... ... @@ -247,11 +247,11 @@ 247 247 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 248 248 249 249 263 +[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]] 250 250 251 -[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png]] 252 252 266 +[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]] 253 253 254 -[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]] 255 255 256 256 257 257 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -262,16 +262,16 @@ 262 262 263 263 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 264 264 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example : **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 266 266 267 267 268 268 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 269 269 270 270 271 -[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png]] 284 +[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png||_mstalt="431392"]] 272 272 273 273 274 -[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]] 287 +[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||_mstalt="431756" height="225" width="1242"]] 275 275 276 276 277 277 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -298,16 +298,16 @@ 298 298 299 299 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 300 300 301 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)**aD0!**(%%) to get return. 314 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return. 302 302 303 303 304 304 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 305 305 306 306 307 -[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png]] 320 +[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png||_mstalt="449995"]] 308 308 309 309 310 -[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||height="247" width="1165"]] 323 +[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||_mstalt="450372" height="247" width="1165"]] 311 311 312 312 313 313 ... ... @@ -335,16 +335,16 @@ 335 335 336 336 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 337 337 338 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)**aD0!**(%%) to get return. 351 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return. 339 339 340 340 341 341 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 342 342 343 343 344 -[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png]] 357 +[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png||_mstalt="453687"]] 345 345 346 346 347 -[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]] 360 +[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||_mstalt="454064" height="203" width="1117"]] 348 348 349 349 350 350 ... ... @@ -368,19 +368,18 @@ 368 368 369 369 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 370 370 371 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)**aD0!**(%%) to get return. 384 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return. 372 372 373 373 374 374 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 375 375 376 376 390 +[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]] 377 377 378 -[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png]] 379 379 393 +[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]] 380 380 381 -[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||height="214" width="1140"]] 382 382 383 - 384 384 === 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 385 385 386 386 ... ... @@ -410,10 +410,10 @@ 410 410 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 411 411 412 412 413 -[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png]] 425 +[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png||_mstalt="453960"]] 414 414 415 415 416 -[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||height="426" width="1135"]] 428 +[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||_mstalt="454337" height="426" width="1135"]] 417 417 418 418 419 419 === 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String === ... ... @@ -428,12 +428,12 @@ 428 428 429 429 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 430 430 431 -[[image:1675214845056-885.png]] 443 +[[image:1675214845056-885.png||_mstalt="297622"]] 432 432 433 433 434 434 2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String. 435 435 436 -[[image:1675214856590-846.png]] 448 +[[image:1675214856590-846.png||_mstalt="297739"]] 437 437 438 438 439 439 === 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. === ... ... @@ -454,13 +454,13 @@ 454 454 455 455 (% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 456 456 457 -(% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2retries.469 +(% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 3 retries. 458 458 459 459 (% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check; 460 460 461 461 (% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 462 462 463 -(% style="color: #red" %)**2**(%%) Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor475 +(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%) Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 464 464 465 465 (% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 466 466 ... ... @@ -481,14 +481,14 @@ 481 481 **c**: define the position for valid value. 482 482 ))) 483 483 484 -For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 496 +For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 485 485 486 486 487 487 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 488 -|(% style="width:1 70px" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|(% style="width:338px" %)**Final Result to combine Payload**489 -|(% style="width:1 70px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33490 -|(% style="width:1 70px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32491 -|(% style="width:1 70px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A500 +|=(% style="width: 164px;" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;" %)**Final Result to combine Payload** 501 +|(% style="width:164px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 502 +|(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 503 +|(% style="width:164px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:344px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 492 492 493 493 * (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:** 494 494 ... ... @@ -503,16 +503,17 @@ 503 503 Where: 504 504 505 505 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 506 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%): 1: set the AT+ DATACUTvalue ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.518 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%): 1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 507 507 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 508 508 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 509 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%): If YY=0, RS485-LNwill execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1,RS485-LNwill execute an uplink after got this command.521 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%): If YY=0, SDI-12-LB will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB will execute an uplink after got this command. 510 510 511 511 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 512 512 513 -[[image:image-20230201094129-18.png]] 525 +[[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]] 514 514 515 515 528 + 516 516 (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command** 517 517 518 518 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. ... ... @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ 536 536 537 537 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 538 538 539 -[[image:1675215745275-920.png]] 552 +[[image:1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]] 540 540 541 541 542 542 If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1. ... ... @@ -544,10 +544,10 @@ 544 544 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command. 545 545 546 546 547 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: ** as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 560 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 548 548 549 549 550 -[[image:1675215782925-448.png]] 563 +[[image:1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]] 551 551 552 552 553 553 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes. ... ... @@ -556,27 +556,24 @@ 556 556 557 557 (% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink** 558 558 559 - 560 560 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0** 561 561 562 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with A SIGNLE UPLINK. 574 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**. 563 563 564 -Final Payload is Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 576 +Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__** 565 565 566 566 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 567 567 568 568 569 -[[image:1675215828102-844.png]] 581 +[[image:1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]] 570 570 571 571 572 572 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1** 573 573 574 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with Multiply UPLINKs. 586 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**. 575 575 576 -Final Payload is 588 +Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__ 577 577 578 -__**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__ 579 - 580 580 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 581 581 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 582 582 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. ... ... @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ 583 583 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 584 584 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 585 585 586 -[[image:1675215848113-696.png]] 596 +[[image:1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]] 587 587 588 588 589 589 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** ... ... @@ -600,15 +600,6 @@ 600 600 601 601 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 602 602 603 - 604 -Uplink payloads have two types: 605 - 606 -* Distance Value: Use FPORT=2 607 -* Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 608 - 609 -The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 610 - 611 - 612 612 === 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 === 613 613 614 614 ... ... @@ -616,14 +616,14 @@ 616 616 617 617 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink. 618 618 619 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:4 37px" %)620 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:420px" %) 620 620 |(% colspan="6" style="width:434px" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 621 -|(% style="width:1 02px" %)**Size67px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="width:89px" %)**1**|(% style="width:52px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**622 -|(% style="width:1 02px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:89px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:52px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT622 +|(% style="width:114px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:39px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="width:89px" %)**1**|(% style="width:59px" %)**1**|(% style="width:37px" %)**2** 623 +|(% style="width:114px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:39px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:89px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:59px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:37px" %)BAT 623 623 624 624 Example parse in TTNv3 625 625 626 -[[image:1675215946738-635.png]] 627 +[[image:1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]] 627 627 628 628 629 629 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17 ... ... @@ -688,20 +688,20 @@ 688 688 689 689 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2 690 690 691 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:5 10px" %)692 -|(% style="width:9 3px" %)(((692 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 693 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 693 693 **Size(bytes)** 694 -)))|(% style="width:8 3px" %)**2**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:234px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**695 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 695 695 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 696 696 Battery(mV) 697 697 & 698 698 Interrupt_Flag 699 -)))|(% style="width: 70px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:234px" %)(((700 +)))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)((( 700 700 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support. 701 701 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 702 702 ))) 703 703 704 -[[image:1675216282284-923.png]] 705 +[[image:1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]] 705 705 706 706 707 707 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === ... ... @@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ 728 728 729 729 === 2.4.5 Payload version === 730 730 732 +The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01. 731 731 732 732 733 733 === 2.4.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === ... ... @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ 735 735 736 736 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 737 737 738 -[[image:1675216779406-595.png]] 740 +[[image:1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]] 739 739 740 740 741 741 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case. ... ... @@ -748,25 +748,91 @@ 748 748 749 749 The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 750 750 751 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] ]]753 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] 752 752 753 753 756 +== 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands. == 754 754 758 +=== 2.6.1 Examples 1 === 755 755 756 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 757 757 761 +COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB and SDI-12 sensor communication. 758 758 763 +[[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]] 764 + 765 + 766 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:** 767 + 768 +a. Send the first command and get the first reply: 769 + 770 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1** 771 + 772 +b. Send the second command and get the second reply: 773 + 774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1** 775 + 776 +c. Send the third command and get the third reply: 777 + 778 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1** 779 + 780 +d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply: 781 + 782 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1** 783 + 784 +e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply: 785 + 786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1** 787 + 788 +f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply: 789 + 790 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1** 791 + 792 +g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply: 793 + 794 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1** 795 + 796 +h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply: 797 + 798 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1** 799 + 800 + 801 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:** 802 + 803 +a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>” 804 + 805 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691" %); 806 + 807 +b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>” 808 + 809 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %); 810 + 811 +c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>” 812 + 813 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %); 814 + 815 +d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>” 816 + 817 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691" %); 818 + 819 +e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>” 820 + 821 +Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**. 822 + 823 + 824 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 825 + 826 + 759 759 The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 760 760 761 761 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 762 762 763 763 764 -== 2. 7Firmware Change Log ==832 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 765 765 766 766 767 767 **Firmware download link:** 768 768 769 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/g f1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]]837 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]] 770 770 771 771 772 772 = 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = ... ... @@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ 796 796 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below: 797 797 798 798 799 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==867 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 800 800 801 801 802 802 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -838,14 +838,14 @@ 838 838 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:187px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:165px" %)((( 839 839 0 840 840 OK 841 -the mode is 0 = Nointerruption909 +the mode is 0 = Disable Interrupt 842 842 ))) 843 843 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 844 844 Set Transmit Interval 845 - ~1. (Disable Interrupt),846 - 2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)847 - 3. (Trigger by falling edge)848 - 4. (Trigger by rising edge)913 +0. (Disable Interrupt), 914 +~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 915 +2. (Trigger by falling edge) 916 +3. (Trigger by rising edge) 849 849 )))|(% style="width:165px" %)OK 850 850 851 851 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,7 @@ 987 987 988 988 == 3.6 Set the payload version == 989 989 1058 + 990 990 Feature, Set the payload version. 991 991 992 992 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** ... ... @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1019 1019 1020 -[[image:1675234124233-857.png]] 1089 +[[image:1675234124233-857.png||_mstalt="295035"]] 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 1023 Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB: ... ... @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ 1051 1051 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 -[[image:1675234155374-163.png]] 1123 +[[image:1675234155374-163.png||_mstalt="294411"]] 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 The battery related documents as below: ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@ 1060 1060 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]] 1061 1061 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]] 1062 1062 1063 -[[image:image-20230201145019-19.png]] 1132 +[[image:image-20230201145019-19.png||_mstalt="453947"]] 1064 1064 1065 1065 1066 1066 === 4.3.1 Battery Note === ... ... @@ -1099,7 +1099,7 @@ 1099 1099 1100 1100 = 7. FAQ = 1101 1101 1102 -== 7.1 How to use AT Command to access device? == 1171 +== 7.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? == 1103 1103 1104 1104 1105 1105 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] ... ... @@ -1121,10 +1121,15 @@ 1121 1121 = 8. Order Info = 1122 1122 1123 1123 1193 +((( 1124 1124 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX** 1195 +))) 1125 1125 1197 +((( 1126 1126 XXX: The default frequency band 1199 +))) 1127 1127 1201 +((( 1128 1128 (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1129 1129 (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1130 1130 (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band ... ... @@ -1133,13 +1133,10 @@ 1133 1133 (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1134 1134 (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1135 1135 (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1210 +))) 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 1138 1139 - 1140 - 1141 - 1142 - 1143 1143 = 9. Packing Info = 1144 1144 1145 1145
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