Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
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... ... @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 6 +{{toc/}} 6 6 7 7 8 8 ... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 20 + 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 21 == 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 22 22 23 23 24 -The Dragino **SDI-12-LB** is a **SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 26 +The Dragino **(% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a **(% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 25 25 26 26 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 27 27 28 - **SDI-12-LB**has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.30 +SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 29 29 30 -The LoRa wireless technology used in **SDI-12-LB**allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.32 +The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 31 31 32 - **SDI-12-LB**is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.34 +SDI-12-LB is powered by **(% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 33 33 34 -Each **SDI-12-LB**is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.36 +Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 35 35 36 36 37 37 [[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]] ... ... @@ -39,8 +39,6 @@ 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 - 43 - 44 44 == 1.2 Features == 45 45 46 46 ... ... @@ -56,21 +56,22 @@ 56 56 * Downlink to change configure 57 57 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 58 58 59 + 59 59 == 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 61 62 -**Micro Controller:** 63 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Micro Controller:** 63 63 64 64 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM 65 65 * Flash: 256KB 66 66 * RAM: 64KB 67 67 68 -**Common DC Characteristics:** 69 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Common DC Characteristics:** 69 69 70 70 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 71 71 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 72 72 73 -**LoRa Spec:** 74 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 76 76 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. ... ... @@ -77,19 +77,19 @@ 77 77 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 78 78 * Excellent blocking immunity 79 79 80 -**Current Input Measuring :** 81 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Current Input Measuring :** 81 81 82 82 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 83 83 * Accuracy: 0.02mA 84 84 * Resolution: 0.001mA 85 85 86 -**Voltage Input Measuring:** 87 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Voltage Input Measuring:** 87 87 88 88 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v 89 89 * Accuracy: 0.02v 90 90 * Resolution: 0.001v 91 91 92 -**Battery:** 93 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Battery:** 93 93 94 94 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 95 95 * Capacity: 8500mAh ... ... @@ -97,11 +97,12 @@ 97 97 * Max continuously current: 130mA 98 98 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 99 99 100 -**Power Consumption** 101 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Power Consumption** 101 101 102 102 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 103 103 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 104 104 106 + 105 105 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ 112 112 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 113 113 114 114 115 -**Deep Sleep Mode: **Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 117 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 116 116 117 -**Working Mode: **In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 119 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 118 118 119 119 120 120 == 1.6 Button & LEDs == ... ... @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ 137 137 ))) 138 138 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 139 139 142 + 140 140 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -160,9 +160,6 @@ 160 160 == 1.9 Mechanical == 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 - 165 - 166 166 [[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]] 167 167 168 168 [[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]] ... ... @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ 175 175 == 2.1 How it works == 176 176 177 177 178 -The SDI-12-LB is configured as **LoRaWAN OTAA Class A** mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 178 +The SDI-12-LB is configured as **(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 179 179 180 180 181 181 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == ... ... @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ 190 190 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 191 191 192 192 193 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 193 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 194 194 195 195 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 196 196 ... ... @@ -204,35 +204,35 @@ 204 204 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 205 205 206 206 207 -**Register the device** 207 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Register the device** 208 208 209 209 [[image:1675213652444-622.png]] 210 210 211 211 212 -**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 212 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 213 213 214 214 215 215 [[image:1675213661769-223.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 218 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP EUI in the application** 219 219 220 220 221 221 [[image:1675213675852-577.png]] 222 222 223 223 224 -**Add APP KEY** 224 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP KEY** 225 225 226 226 [[image:1675213686734-883.png]] 227 227 228 228 229 -**Step 2**: Activate on SDI-12-LB 229 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB 230 230 231 231 232 232 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 233 233 234 234 235 -**Green led** will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **OTA mode** for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **Green led** will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 235 +**(% style="color:green" %)Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **(% style="color:blue" %)OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **(% style="color:green" %)Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 236 236 237 237 238 238 [[image:1675213704414-644.png]] ... ... @@ -261,15 +261,15 @@ 261 261 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]] 262 262 263 263 264 -==== **al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 264 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 265 265 266 266 267 267 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa 268 268 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa 269 269 270 -**Parameter: **aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 270 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 271 271 272 -**Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 272 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 273 273 274 274 275 275 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -281,30 +281,31 @@ 281 281 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]] 282 282 283 283 284 -==== **aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!** ==== 284 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!** ==== 285 285 286 286 287 -**aM! **: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 287 +**(% style="color:red" %)aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 288 288 289 -**aMC! **: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 289 +**(% style="color:red" %)aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 290 290 291 -**aM1!- aM9! **: Additional Measurements 291 +**(% style="color:red" %)aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements 292 292 293 -**aMC1!- aMC9!** : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 293 +**(% style="color:red" %)aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 294 294 295 295 296 296 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1 297 + 297 297 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01 298 298 299 299 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd 300 300 301 -**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 302 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 302 302 303 -**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 304 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 304 304 305 -**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 306 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 306 306 307 -**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 308 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 308 308 309 309 310 310 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -317,16 +317,16 @@ 317 317 318 318 319 319 320 -==== **aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! ** ==== 321 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! ** ==== 321 321 322 322 323 -**aC!** : Start Concurrent Measurement 324 +**(% style="color:red" %)aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement 324 324 325 -**aCC!** : Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 326 +**(% style="color:red" %)aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 326 326 327 -**aC1!- aC9!** : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 328 +**(% style="color:red" %)aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 328 328 329 -**aCC1!- aCC9!** : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 330 +**(% style="color:red" %)aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 330 330 331 331 332 332 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 ... ... @@ -335,13 +335,13 @@ 335 335 336 336 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd 337 337 338 -**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 339 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 339 339 340 -**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 341 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 341 341 342 -**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 343 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 343 343 344 -**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 345 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 345 345 346 346 347 347 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -353,11 +353,11 @@ 353 353 [[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]] 354 354 355 355 356 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 357 357 358 -==== **aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!** ==== 359 359 359 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!** ==== 360 360 361 + 361 361 Start Continuous Measurement 362 362 363 363 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC ... ... @@ -368,13 +368,13 @@ 368 368 369 369 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd 370 370 371 -**aa**: SDI-12 sensor address. 372 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 372 372 373 -**bb**: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 374 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 374 374 375 -**cc**: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 376 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 376 376 377 -**dd**: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 378 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 378 378 379 379 380 380 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. ... ... @@ -395,20 +395,20 @@ 395 395 396 396 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc 397 397 398 -**aa **: total SDI-12 command length 399 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length 399 399 400 -**xx **: SDI-12 command 401 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)xx **(%%): SDI-12 command 401 401 402 -**bb **: Delay to wait for return 403 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return 403 403 404 -**cc **: 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 405 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 405 405 406 406 407 -**Example: **AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 408 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 408 408 409 -**0RC0! **: SDI-12 Command, 410 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command, 410 410 411 -**1 **: Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 412 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 412 412 413 413 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01 414 414 ... ... @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ 430 430 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes) 431 431 432 432 433 -**Example:** 434 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example:** 434 434 435 435 1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 436 436 ... ... @@ -450,31 +450,31 @@ 450 450 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN. 451 451 452 452 453 -* ** AT Command:** 454 +* ** (% style="color:blue" %)AT Command:** 454 454 455 -**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 456 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 456 456 457 -**var1**: SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 458 +**(% style="color:red" %)var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 458 458 459 -**var2**: Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 460 +**(% style="color:red" %)var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 460 460 461 -**var3**: Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 462 +**(% style="color:red" %)var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 462 462 463 -**var4**: validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 464 +**(% style="color:red" %)var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 464 464 465 -**0 ** No validation check; 466 +**(% style="color:red" %)0 **(%%) No validation check; 466 466 467 -**1** Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 468 +**(% style="color:red" %)1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 468 468 469 -**2** Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 470 +**(% style="color:#red" %)2**(%%) Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 470 470 471 -**3** Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 472 +**(% style="color:red" %)3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 472 472 473 473 474 -Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a **AT+DATACUT** command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. 475 +Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. 475 475 476 476 477 -**AT+DATACUTx** : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 478 +**(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 478 478 479 479 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %) 480 480 |(% style="width:433px" %)((( ... ... @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ 482 482 483 483 **a**: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 484 484 485 -**b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 486 +**b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 486 486 487 487 **c**: define the position for valid value. 488 488 ))) ... ... @@ -496,49 +496,49 @@ 496 496 |(% style="width:170px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 497 497 |(% style="width:170px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 498 498 499 -* ** Downlink Payload:** 500 +* **(% style="color:blue" %) Downlink Payload:** 500 500 501 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 502 +**(% style="color:blue" %)0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 502 502 503 503 504 -**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 505 +**(% style="color:red" %)Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 505 505 506 506 507 -Format: ** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 508 +Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 508 508 509 509 Where: 510 510 511 -* **MM **: the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 512 -* **NN **: 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 513 -* **LL **: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 514 -* **XX XX XX XX **: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 515 -* **YY **: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 512 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 513 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)NN **(%%): 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 514 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)LL **(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 515 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 516 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %)YY **(%%): If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 516 516 517 -**Example:** 518 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example:** 518 518 519 519 [[image:image-20230201094129-18.png]] 520 520 521 521 522 -**Clear SDI12 Command** 523 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Clear SDI12 Command** 523 523 524 524 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 525 525 526 526 527 -* ** AT Command:** 528 +* ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:** 528 528 529 -** ~AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase530 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 530 530 531 531 532 532 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 533 533 534 534 535 -* ** Downlink Payload:** 536 +* **(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink Payload:** 536 536 537 -** ~0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb538 +**(% style="color:#4F81BD" %)0x09 aa bb**(%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 538 538 539 539 540 540 541 -**command combination** 542 +**(% style="color:blue" %)command combination** 542 542 543 543 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 544 544