Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
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... ... @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 6 +{{toc/}} 6 6 7 7 8 8 ... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 20 + 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 21 == 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 22 22 23 23 24 -The Dragino **SDI-12-LB** is a **SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 26 +The Dragino **(% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a **(% style="color:blue" %)SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 25 25 26 26 SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 27 27 28 - **SDI-12-LB**has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.30 +SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 29 29 30 -The LoRa wireless technology used in **SDI-12-LB**allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.32 +The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 31 31 32 - **SDI-12-LB**is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.34 +SDI-12-LB is powered by **(% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 33 33 34 -Each **SDI-12-LB**is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.36 +Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 35 35 36 36 37 37 [[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||height="464" width="1108"]] ... ... @@ -39,8 +39,6 @@ 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 - 43 - 44 44 == 1.2 Features == 45 45 46 46 ... ... @@ -56,21 +56,22 @@ 56 56 * Downlink to change configure 57 57 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 58 58 59 + 59 59 == 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 61 62 -**Micro Controller:** 63 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Micro Controller:** 63 63 64 64 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM 65 65 * Flash: 256KB 66 66 * RAM: 64KB 67 67 68 -**Common DC Characteristics:** 69 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Common DC Characteristics:** 69 69 70 70 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 71 71 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 72 72 73 -**LoRa Spec:** 74 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 76 76 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. ... ... @@ -77,19 +77,19 @@ 77 77 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 78 78 * Excellent blocking immunity 79 79 80 -**Current Input Measuring :** 81 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Current Input Measuring :** 81 81 82 82 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 83 83 * Accuracy: 0.02mA 84 84 * Resolution: 0.001mA 85 85 86 -**Voltage Input Measuring:** 87 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Voltage Input Measuring:** 87 87 88 88 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v 89 89 * Accuracy: 0.02v 90 90 * Resolution: 0.001v 91 91 92 -**Battery:** 93 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Battery:** 93 93 94 94 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 95 95 * Capacity: 8500mAh ... ... @@ -97,11 +97,12 @@ 97 97 * Max continuously current: 130mA 98 98 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 99 99 100 -**Power Consumption** 101 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Power Consumption** 101 101 102 102 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 103 103 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 104 104 106 + 105 105 == 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ 112 112 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 113 113 114 114 115 -**Deep Sleep Mode: **Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 117 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 116 116 117 -**Working Mode: **In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 119 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 118 118 119 119 120 120 == 1.6 Button & LEDs == ... ... @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ 137 137 ))) 138 138 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 139 139 142 + 140 140 == 1.7 Pin Mapping == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -160,9 +160,6 @@ 160 160 == 1.9 Mechanical == 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 - 165 - 166 166 [[image:image-20230201090139-2.png]] 167 167 168 168 [[image:image-20230201090139-3.png]] ... ... @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ 175 175 == 2.1 How it works == 176 176 177 177 178 -The SDI-12-LB is configured as **LoRaWAN OTAA Class A** mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 178 +The SDI-12-LB is configured as **(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 179 179 180 180 181 181 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == ... ... @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ 190 190 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 191 191 192 192 193 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 193 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 194 194 195 195 Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 196 196 ... ... @@ -204,35 +204,35 @@ 204 204 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 205 205 206 206 207 -**Register the device** 207 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Register the device** 208 208 209 209 [[image:1675213652444-622.png]] 210 210 211 211 212 -**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 212 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 213 213 214 214 215 215 [[image:1675213661769-223.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 218 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP EUI in the application** 219 219 220 220 221 221 [[image:1675213675852-577.png]] 222 222 223 223 224 -**Add APP KEY** 224 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Add APP KEY** 225 225 226 226 [[image:1675213686734-883.png]] 227 227 228 228 229 -**Step 2**: Activate on SDI-12-LB 229 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB 230 230 231 231 232 232 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 233 233 234 234 235 -**Green led** will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **OTA mode** for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **Green led** will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 235 +**(% style="color:green" %)Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **(% style="color:blue" %)OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **(% style="color:green" %)Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 236 236 237 237 238 238 [[image:1675213704414-644.png]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 User need to configure SDI-12-LB to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes. 245 245 246 246 247 -=== 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command ===247 +=== 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command === 248 248 249 249 250 250 User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command. ... ... @@ -261,21 +261,20 @@ 261 261 [[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||height="261" width="1179"]] 262 262 263 263 264 -==== **al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 264 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification** ==== 265 265 266 266 267 267 * AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa 268 268 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa 269 269 270 -**Parameter: **aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 270 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 271 271 272 -**Example : 272 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Example : **AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 273 273 274 274 275 275 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 276 276 277 277 278 - 279 279 [[image:image-20230201091257-8.png]] 280 280 281 281 ... ... @@ -282,50 +282,55 @@ 282 282 [[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||height="225" width="1242"]] 283 283 284 284 285 -aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9! 284 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!** ==== 286 286 287 -aM!: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 288 288 289 -aM C!: Start Non-Concurrent Measurement– Request CRC287 +**(% style="color:red" %)aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 290 290 291 - aM1!-aM9!:AdditionalMeasurements289 +**(% style="color:red" %)aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 292 292 293 -aM C1!- aMC9!: Additional Measurements– Request CRC291 +**(% style="color:red" %)aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements 294 294 293 +**(% style="color:red" %)aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 295 295 295 + 296 296 * AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1 297 + 297 297 * LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01 298 298 299 299 Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd 300 300 301 -aa: SDI-12 sensor address. 302 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 302 302 303 -bb: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 304 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 304 304 305 -cc: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 306 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 306 306 307 -dd: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 308 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 308 308 309 309 310 310 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 311 311 312 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 313 313 314 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]314 +[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png]] 315 315 316 316 317 +[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||height="247" width="1165"]] 317 317 318 -aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! 319 319 320 -aC!: Start Concurrent Measurement 321 321 322 -aCC! :StartConcurrentMeasurement– RequestCRC321 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! ** ==== 323 323 324 -aC1!- aC9!: Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 325 325 326 - aCC1!-aCC9!: StartAdditionalConcurrent Measurements – Request CRC324 +**(% style="color:red" %)aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement 327 327 326 +**(% style="color:red" %)aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 328 328 328 +**(% style="color:red" %)aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 329 + 330 +**(% style="color:red" %)aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 331 + 332 + 329 329 * AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 330 330 331 331 * LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01 ... ... @@ -332,24 +332,29 @@ 332 332 333 333 Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd 334 334 335 -aa: SDI-12 sensor address. 339 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 336 336 337 -bb: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 341 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 338 338 339 -cc: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 343 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 340 340 341 -dd: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 345 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 342 342 343 343 344 344 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 345 345 346 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 347 347 348 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]351 +[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png]] 349 349 350 350 351 -a R0!-aR9!, aRC0!-aRC9!354 +[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||height="203" width="1117"]] 352 352 356 + 357 + 358 + 359 +==== **(% style="color:blue" %)aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!** ==== 360 + 361 + 353 353 Start Continuous Measurement 354 354 355 355 Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC ... ... @@ -360,46 +360,48 @@ 360 360 361 361 Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd 362 362 363 -aa: SDI-12 sensor address. 372 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 364 364 365 -bb: 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 374 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 366 366 367 -cc: 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 376 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 368 368 369 -dd: delay (in second) to send **aD0!** to get return. 378 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send **(% style="color:#037691" %)aD0!**(%%) to get return. 370 370 371 371 372 372 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 373 373 374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 375 375 376 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 377 377 378 -1. 379 -11. 380 -111. Advance SDI-12 Debug command 385 +[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png]] 381 381 387 + 388 +[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||height="214" width="1140"]] 389 + 390 + 391 +=== 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 392 + 393 + 382 382 This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command. 383 383 384 384 385 385 LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc 386 386 387 - (aa: total SDI-12 command length)399 +**aa **: total SDI-12 command length 388 388 389 - (xx: SDI-12 command)401 +**xx **: SDI-12 command 390 390 391 - (bb: Delay to wait for return)403 +**bb **: Delay to wait for return 392 392 393 - (cc: 0: don’t uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100)405 +**cc **: 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 394 394 395 395 396 -Example: AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 408 +**Example: **AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 397 397 398 -0RC0!: SDI-12 Command, 410 +**0RC0! **: SDI-12 Command, 399 399 400 -1: Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 412 +**1 **: Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 401 401 402 - 403 403 Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -406,36 +406,35 @@ 406 406 The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 407 407 408 408 409 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]420 +[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png]] 410 410 411 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 412 412 413 -1. 414 -11. 415 -111. Convert ASCII to String 423 +[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||height="426" width="1135"]] 416 416 417 -This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format. 418 418 426 +=== 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String === 419 419 428 + 429 +This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format. 430 + 420 420 AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes) 421 421 422 -Example: 423 423 424 - 1)AT+CONVFORM=0,string Convert String fromString to ASCII434 +**Example:** 425 425 426 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]436 +1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 427 427 438 +[[image:1675214845056-885.png]] 428 428 429 -2)AT+CONVFORM=1,ASCII Convert ASCII to String. 430 430 431 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]441 +2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String. 432 432 443 +[[image:1675214856590-846.png]] 433 433 434 434 435 -1. 436 -11. 437 -111. Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. 446 +=== 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. === 438 438 448 + 439 439 AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx 440 440 441 441 User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN. ... ... @@ -445,21 +445,21 @@ 445 445 446 446 **AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 447 447 448 -var1: SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 458 +**var1**: SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 449 449 450 -var2: Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 460 +**var2**: Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 451 451 452 -var3: Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don ’t Send //addrD0!//; 1: Send //addrD0!//.462 +**var3**: Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 453 453 454 -var4: validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 464 +**var4**: validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 2 retries. 455 455 456 -0 466 +**0 ** No validation check; 457 457 458 -1 Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 468 +**1** Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 459 459 460 -2 Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 470 +**2** Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 461 461 462 -3 Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 472 +**3** Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 463 463 464 464 465 465 Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a **AT+DATACUT** command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. ... ... @@ -467,23 +467,25 @@ 467 467 468 468 **AT+DATACUTx** : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 469 469 470 -|((( 471 -AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 480 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:436px" %) 481 +|(% style="width:433px" %)((( 482 +**AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 472 472 473 -a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 484 +**a**: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 474 474 475 -b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 486 +**b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 476 476 477 -c: define the position for valid value. 488 +**c**: define the position for valid value. 478 478 ))) 479 479 480 -For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895” , .Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload:491 +For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 481 481 482 482 483 -|AT+DATACUT1 value|Final Result to combine Payload 484 -|34,1,1+2+3|0D 00 01 30 31 33 485 -|34,2,1~~8+12~~16|0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 486 -|34,2,1~~34|0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 494 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 495 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|(% style="width:338px" %)**Final Result to combine Payload** 496 +|(% style="width:170px" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 497 +|(% style="width:170px" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 498 +|(% style="width:170px" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:338px" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 487 487 488 488 * ** Downlink Payload:** 489 489 ... ... @@ -497,21 +497,17 @@ 497 497 498 498 Where: 499 499 500 -* MM: the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 501 -* NN: 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 502 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 503 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 504 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 512 +* **MM **: the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 513 +* **NN **: 1: set the AT+DATACUT value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 514 +* **LL **: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 515 +* **XX XX XX XX **: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 516 +* **YY **: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 505 505 506 -Example: 518 +**Example:** 507 507 508 - **AF031 07 30 4D 4321010100**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=**0MC!**,** 1**,** 1**,** 1**520 +[[image:image-20230201094129-18.png]] 509 509 510 -**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 511 511 512 -**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 513 - 514 - 515 515 **Clear SDI12 Command** 516 516 517 517 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. ... ... @@ -531,23 +531,22 @@ 531 531 532 532 533 533 534 - 535 535 **command combination** 536 536 537 537 Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 538 538 539 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]546 +[[image:1675215745275-920.png]] 540 540 541 541 542 -If user don ’t want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1.549 +If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1. 543 543 544 -**AT+ALLDATAMOD** will simply get all return and don ’t do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command.551 +**AT+ALLDATAMOD** will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command. 545 545 546 546 547 -For example: as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 554 +**For example: ** as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 548 548 549 549 550 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]557 +[[image:1675215782925-448.png]] 551 551 552 552 553 553 If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, **FX,X** will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes. ... ... @@ -556,6 +556,7 @@ 556 556 557 557 **Compose Uplink** 558 558 566 + 559 559 **AT+DATAUP=0** 560 560 561 561 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with A SIGNLE UPLINK. ... ... @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ 565 565 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 566 566 567 567 568 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]576 +[[image:1675215828102-844.png]] 569 569 570 570 571 571 **AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ 574 574 575 575 Final Payload is 576 576 577 -**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 585 +__**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__ 578 578 579 579 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 580 580 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER ... ... @@ -582,26 +582,24 @@ 582 582 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 583 583 1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 584 584 585 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]593 +[[image:1675215848113-696.png]] 586 586 587 587 588 588 **Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 589 589 590 - ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 598 +* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 599 +* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 600 +* For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 601 +* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 591 591 592 - ForAU915/AS923 bands,if UplinkDwelltime=1,max11bytesforeach uplink(so11 -5=6maxvaliddate).603 +**~ When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 593 593 594 - ForUS915band, max11bytesforeachuplink(so11-5=6maxvalid date).605 +**~ When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.** 595 595 596 - ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 597 597 598 - ***When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximumnumberof segments is 15,andthe maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**608 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 599 599 600 -**~ When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.** 601 601 602 -1. 603 -11. Uplink Payload 604 - 605 605 Uplink payloads have two types: 606 606 607 607 * Distance Value: Use FPORT=2 ... ... @@ -610,24 +610,23 @@ 610 610 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 611 611 612 612 613 -1. 614 -11. 615 -111. Device Payload, FPORT=5 619 +=== 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 === 616 616 621 + 617 617 Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. 618 618 619 - 620 620 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink. 621 621 626 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %) 627 +|(% colspan="6" style="width:434px" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 628 +|(% style="width:102px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:67px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="width:89px" %)**1**|(% style="width:52px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2** 629 +|(% style="width:102px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:89px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:52px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT 622 622 623 -|(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 624 -|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2** 625 -|**Value**|Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT 626 - 627 627 Example parse in TTNv3 628 628 629 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]633 +[[image:1675215946738-635.png]] 630 630 635 + 631 631 **Sensor Model**: For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17 632 632 633 633 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version ... ... @@ -681,10 +681,9 @@ 681 681 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 682 682 683 683 684 -1. 685 -11. 686 -111. Uplink Payload, FPORT=2 689 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 687 687 691 + 688 688 There are different cases for uplink. See below 689 689 690 690 * SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100 ... ... @@ -691,30 +691,24 @@ 691 691 692 692 * Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2 693 693 694 -|((( 695 -**Size** 696 - 697 -**(bytes)** 698 -)))|**2**|**1**|**Length depends on the return from the commands** 699 -|**Value**|((( 698 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 699 +|(% style="width:93px" %)((( 700 +**Size(bytes)** 701 +)))|(% style="width:83px" %)**2**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:234px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 702 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 700 700 Battery(mV) 701 - 702 702 & 703 - 704 704 Interrupt_Flag 705 -)))|[[PAYLOAD_VER>>path:#Probe_Model]]|((( 706 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support 707 - 706 +)))|(% style="width:70px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>path:#Probe_Model]]|(% style="width:234px" %)((( 707 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support. 708 708 Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 709 709 ))) 710 710 711 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]]711 +[[image:1675216282284-923.png]] 712 712 713 713 714 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 714 714 715 -1. 716 -11. 717 -111. Battery Info 718 718 719 719 Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB. 720 720 ... ... @@ -723,253 +723,70 @@ 723 723 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 724 724 725 725 726 -1. 727 -11. 728 -111. Interrupt Pin 724 +=== 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin === 729 729 726 + 730 730 This data field shows if this packet is generated by **Interrupt Pin** or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>path:#pins]]. 731 731 729 +**Example:** 732 732 733 -Example: 734 - 735 735 Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00 Normal uplink packet. 736 736 737 737 Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80 Interrupt Uplink Packet. 738 738 739 739 740 -1. 741 -11. 742 -111. Payload version 736 +=== 2.4.5 Payload version === 743 743 744 744 745 745 740 +=== 2.4.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 746 746 747 747 748 -1. 749 -11. 750 -111. Decode payload in The Things Network 751 - 752 752 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 753 753 754 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]745 +[[image:1675216779406-595.png]] 755 755 756 756 757 757 There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case. 758 758 750 +SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 759 759 760 -下面的解码生成超链接放进去. 761 761 762 - functionDecoder(bytes, port){753 +== 2.5 Uplink Interval == 763 763 764 - if(port==5) 765 765 766 - {756 +The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 767 767 768 - freq_band;758 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] 769 769 770 - var sub_band; 771 771 772 - var sensor; 773 773 774 774 775 - if(bytes[0]==0x17)763 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 776 776 777 - sensor= "SDI12-LB"; 778 778 766 +The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 779 779 780 - var firm_ver= (bytes[1]&0x0f)+'.'+(bytes[2]>>4&0x0f)+'.'+(bytes[2]&0x0f);768 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 781 781 782 782 783 - if(bytes[3]==0x01) 784 784 785 - freq_band="EU868";772 +== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 786 786 787 - else if(bytes[3]==0x02) 788 788 789 - freq_band="US915"; 790 - 791 - else if(bytes[3]==0x03) 792 - 793 - freq_band="IN865"; 794 - 795 - else if(bytes[3]==0x04) 796 - 797 - freq_band="AU915"; 798 - 799 - else if(bytes[3]==0x05) 800 - 801 - freq_band="KZ865"; 802 - 803 - else if(bytes[3]==0x06) 804 - 805 - freq_band="RU864"; 806 - 807 - else if(bytes[3]==0x07) 808 - 809 - freq_band="AS923"; 810 - 811 - else if(bytes[3]==0x08) 812 - 813 - freq_band="AS923_1"; 814 - 815 - else if(bytes[3]==0x09) 816 - 817 - freq_band="AS923_2"; 818 - 819 - else if(bytes[3]==0x0A) 820 - 821 - freq_band="AS923_3"; 822 - 823 - else if(bytes[3]==0x0F) 824 - 825 - freq_band="AS923_4"; 826 - 827 - else if(bytes[3]==0x0B) 828 - 829 - freq_band="CN470"; 830 - 831 - else if(bytes[3]==0x0C) 832 - 833 - freq_band="EU433"; 834 - 835 - else if(bytes[3]==0x0D) 836 - 837 - freq_band="KR920"; 838 - 839 - else if(bytes[3]==0x0E) 840 - 841 - freq_band="MA869"; 842 - 843 - 844 - if(bytes[4]==0xff) 845 - 846 - sub_band="NULL"; 847 - 848 - else 849 - 850 - sub_band=bytes[4]; 851 - 852 - 853 - var bat= (bytes[5]<<8 | bytes[6])/1000; 854 - 855 - 856 - return { 857 - 858 - SENSOR_MODEL:sensor, 859 - 860 - FIRMWARE_VERSION:firm_ver, 861 - 862 - FREQUENCY_BAND:freq_band, 863 - 864 - SUB_BAND:sub_band, 865 - 866 - BAT:bat, 867 - 868 - } 869 - 870 - } 871 - 872 - else if(port==100) 873 - 874 - { 875 - 876 - var datas_sum={}; 877 - 878 - for(var j=0;j<bytes.length;j++) 879 - 880 - { 881 - 882 - var datas= String.fromCharCode(bytes[j]); 883 - 884 - if(j=='0') 885 - 886 - datas_sum.datas_sum=datas; 887 - 888 - else 889 - 890 - datas_sum.datas_sum+=datas; 891 - 892 - } 893 - 894 - 895 - return datas_sum; 896 - 897 - } 898 - 899 - else 900 - 901 - { 902 - 903 - var decode={}; 904 - 905 - decode.EXTI_Trigger= (bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE"; 906 - 907 - decode.BatV= ((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7FFF)/1000; 908 - 909 - decode.Payver= bytes[2]; 910 - 911 - for(var i=3;i<bytes.length;i++) 912 - 913 - { 914 - 915 - var data= String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]); 916 - 917 - if(i=='3') 918 - 919 - decode.data_sum=data; 920 - 921 - else 922 - 923 - decode.data_sum+=data; 924 - 925 - } 926 - 927 - return decode; 928 - 929 - } 930 - 931 - 932 -} 933 - 934 - 935 -1. 936 -11. Uplink Interval 937 - 938 -The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 939 - 940 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 941 - 942 - 943 - 944 -1. 945 -11. Frequency Plans 946 - 947 -The SDI12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 948 - 949 - 950 -[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band]] 951 - 952 - 953 - 954 -1. 955 -11. Firmware Change Log 956 - 957 957 **Firmware download link:** 958 958 959 959 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]] 960 960 961 961 780 += 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 962 962 963 -1. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink 964 964 965 965 Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 966 966 967 967 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]]. 968 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 786 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 969 969 970 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 971 - 972 - 973 973 There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are: 974 974 975 975 * **General Commands**. ... ... @@ -989,247 +989,223 @@ 989 989 These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below: 990 990 991 991 807 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 992 992 993 -1. 994 -11. Set Transmit Interval Time 995 995 996 996 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 997 997 998 -**AT Command: AT+TDC** 812 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 999 999 1000 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1001 -|AT+TDC=?|Show current transmit Interval|((( 814 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 815 +|=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response** 816 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 1002 1002 30000 1003 - 1004 1004 OK 1005 - 1006 1006 the interval is 30000ms = 30s 1007 1007 ))) 1008 -|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|((( 821 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|((( 1009 1009 OK 1010 - 1011 1011 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1012 1012 ))) 1013 1013 1014 -**Downlink Command: 0x01** 826 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1015 1015 828 + 1016 1016 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1017 1017 1018 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.831 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1019 1019 1020 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1021 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 833 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 834 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1022 1022 1023 -1. 1024 -11. Set Interrupt Mode 836 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 1025 1025 838 + 1026 1026 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1027 1027 1028 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 841 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 1029 1029 1030 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1031 -|AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|((( 843 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 844 +|=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 187px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 165px;" %)**Response** 845 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:187px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:165px" %)((( 1032 1032 0 1033 - 1034 1034 OK 1035 - 1036 1036 the mode is 0 = No interruption 1037 1037 ))) 1038 -|AT+INTMOD=2|((( 850 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 1039 1039 Set Transmit Interval 852 +~1. (Disable Interrupt), 853 +2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 854 +3. (Trigger by falling edge) 855 +4. (Trigger by rising edge) 856 +)))|(% style="width:165px" %)OK 1040 1040 1041 -1. (Disable Interrupt), 1042 -1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge), 1043 -1. (Trigger by falling edge) 1044 -1. (Trigger by rising edge) 1045 -)))|OK 858 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1046 1046 1047 -**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1048 - 1049 1049 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1050 1050 1051 1051 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1052 1052 1053 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1054 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 864 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 865 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1055 1055 1056 -1. 1057 -11. Set the output time 867 +== 3.3 Set the output time == 1058 1058 869 + 1059 1059 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V. 1060 1060 1061 -**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 872 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 1062 1062 1063 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1064 -|AT+3V3T=?|Show 3V3 open time.|((( 874 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %) 875 +|=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response** 876 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 1065 1065 0 1066 - 1067 1067 OK 1068 1068 ))) 1069 -|AT+3V3T=0|Normally open 3V3 power supply.|((( 880 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 1070 1070 OK 1071 - 1072 1072 default setting 1073 1073 ))) 1074 -|AT+3V3T=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 884 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 1075 1075 OK 1076 - 1077 - 1078 1078 ))) 1079 -|AT+3V3T=65535|Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|((( 887 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 1080 1080 OK 1081 - 1082 - 1083 1083 ))) 1084 1084 1085 -**AT Command: AT+5VT** 891 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT** 1086 1086 1087 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1088 -|AT+5VT=?|Show 5V open time.|((( 893 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %) 894 +|=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response** 895 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 1089 1089 0 1090 - 1091 1091 OK 1092 1092 ))) 1093 -|AT+5VT=0|Normally closed 5V power supply.|((( 899 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 1094 1094 OK 1095 - 1096 1096 default setting 1097 1097 ))) 1098 -|AT+5VT=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 903 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 1099 1099 OK 1100 - 1101 - 1102 1102 ))) 1103 -|AT+5VT=65535|Normally open 5V power supply.|((( 906 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 1104 1104 OK 1105 - 1106 - 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 -**AT Command: AT+12VT** 910 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT** 1110 1110 1111 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1112 -|AT+12VT=?|Show 12V open time.|((( 912 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %) 913 +|=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response** 914 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 1113 1113 0 1114 - 1115 1115 OK 1116 1116 ))) 1117 -|AT+12VT=0|Normally closed 12V power supply.|OK 1118 -|AT+12VT=500|Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|((( 918 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK 919 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 1119 1119 OK 1120 - 1121 - 1122 1122 ))) 1123 1123 1124 -**Downlink Command: 0x07** 923 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 1125 1125 1126 1126 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 1127 1127 1128 1128 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 1129 1129 1130 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 -> AT+3V3T=500 1131 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF -> AT+3V3T=65535 1132 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 -> AT+5VT=1000 1133 -* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 -> AT+5VT=0 1134 -* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 -> AT+12VT=500 1135 -* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 -> AT+12VT=0 929 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=500 930 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=65535 931 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 **~-~-->** AT+5VT=1000 932 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 **~-~-->** AT+5VT=0 933 +* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->** AT+12VT=500 934 +* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->** AT+12VT=0 1136 1136 1137 -1. 1138 -11. Set the all data mode 936 +== 3.4 Set the all data mode == 1139 1139 938 + 1140 1140 Feature, Set the all data mode. 1141 1141 1142 -**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD** 941 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD** 1143 1143 1144 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 943 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %) 944 +|=**Command Example**|=**Function**|=**Response** 1145 1145 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|Show current all data mode|((( 1146 1146 0 1147 - 1148 - 1149 1149 OK 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 |AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|Set all data mode is 1.|OK 1152 1152 1153 -**Downlink Command: 0xAB** 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB** 1154 1154 1155 1155 Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes. 1156 1156 1157 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=0 1158 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 955 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=0 956 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 1159 1159 1160 -1. 1161 -11. Set the splicing payload for uplink 958 +== 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink == 1162 1162 960 + 1163 1163 Feature, splicing payload for uplink. 1164 1164 1165 -**AT Command: AT+DATAUP** 963 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP** 1166 1166 1167 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1168 -|AT+DATAUP =?|Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|((( 965 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 966 +|=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;" %)**Function**|=**Response** 967 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="width:266px" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|((( 1169 1169 0 1170 - 1171 - 1172 1172 OK 1173 1173 ))) 1174 -|AT+DATAUP =0|((( 971 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="width:266px" %)((( 1175 1175 Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0. 1176 - 1177 - 1178 1178 )))|((( 1179 1179 OK 1180 - 1181 - 1182 1182 ))) 1183 -|AT+DATAUP =1|Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK 1184 -|AT+DATAUP =1,20000|((( 1185 -Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1186 - 1187 - 976 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="width:266px" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|OK 977 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="width:266px" %)((( 978 +Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1188 1188 )))|OK 1189 1189 1190 -**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 981 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 1191 1191 1192 1192 Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes. 1193 1193 1194 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP=0 1195 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1 1196 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1,20000 985 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP=0 986 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1 987 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1,20000 1197 1197 1198 1198 This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S 1199 1199 1200 1200 1201 -1. 1202 -11. Set the payload version 992 +== 3.6 Set the payload version == 1203 1203 1204 1204 Feature, Set the payload version. 1205 1205 1206 -**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** 996 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** 1207 1207 1208 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 1209 -|AT+PAYVER=?|Show current payload version|((( 998 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:437px" %) 999 +|=(% style="width: 158px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;" %)**Function**|=**Response** 1000 +|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="width:192px" %)Show current payload version|((( 1210 1210 1 1211 - 1212 - 1213 1213 OK 1214 1214 ))) 1215 -|AT+PAYVER=5|Set payload version is 5.|OK 1004 +|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="width:192px" %)Set payload version is 5.|OK 1216 1216 1217 -**Downlink Command: 0xAE** 1006 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE** 1218 1218 1219 1219 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes. 1220 1220 1221 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=1 1222 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=5 1010 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=1 1011 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=5 1223 1223 1224 -1. Battery & how to replace 1225 -11. Battery Type 1013 += 4. Battery & how to replace = 1226 1226 1227 - SDI-12-LBis equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]].The batteryis un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This typeof battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.1015 +== 4.1 Battery Type == 1228 1228 1229 1229 1018 +SDI-12-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 1019 + 1020 + 1230 1230 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1231 1231 1232 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]1023 +[[image:1675146710956-626.png]] 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 1235 Minimum Working Voltage for the SDI-12-LB: ... ... @@ -1237,31 +1237,25 @@ 1237 1237 SDI-12-LB: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 -1. 1241 -11. Replace Battery 1031 +== 4.2 Replace Battery == 1242 1242 1033 + 1243 1243 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1244 1244 1245 1245 And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 1246 1246 1247 1247 1039 +== 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 1248 1248 1249 -1. 1250 -11. Power Consumption Analyze 1251 1251 1252 1252 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 1253 1253 1254 - 1255 1255 Instruction to use as below: 1256 1256 1046 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]] 1257 1257 1258 - Step 1: Downlink theup-to-dateDRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsxfrom:1048 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose 1259 1259 1260 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 1261 - 1262 - 1263 -Step 2: Open it and choose 1264 - 1265 1265 * Product Model 1266 1266 * Uplink Interval 1267 1267 * Working Mode ... ... @@ -1268,57 +1268,48 @@ 1268 1268 1269 1269 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1270 1270 1271 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]1056 +[[image:1675146895108-304.png]] 1272 1272 1273 1273 1274 1274 The battery related documents as below: 1275 1275 1276 -* [[Battery Dimension>> url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],1277 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery >>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]]datasheet,[[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]1278 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>> url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]1061 +* [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]], 1062 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]] 1063 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]] 1279 1279 1280 -|((( 1281 -JST-XH-2P connector 1282 -))) 1065 +[[image:image-20230131145708-3.png]] 1283 1283 1284 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]] 1285 1285 1068 +=== 4.3.1 Battery Note === 1286 1286 1287 1287 1288 -1. 1289 -11. 1290 -111. Battery Note 1291 - 1292 1292 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 -1. 1296 -11. 1297 -111. Replace the battery 1074 +=== 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 1298 1298 1299 -You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1300 1300 1077 +You can change the battery in the SDI-12-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1301 1301 1302 -The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can ’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)1079 +The default battery pack of SDI-12-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1303 1303 1304 1304 1305 1305 1083 += 5. Remote Configure device = 1306 1306 1085 +== 5.1 Connect via BLE == 1307 1307 1308 1308 1309 -1. Remote Configure device 1310 -11. Connect via BLE 1088 +Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 1311 1311 1312 -Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: 1313 1313 1314 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]1091 +== 5.2 AT Command Set == 1315 1315 1316 1316 1317 -1. 1318 -11. AT Command Set 1319 1319 1320 - 1. OTA firmware update1095 += 6. OTA firmware update = 1321 1321 1097 + 1322 1322 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update. 1323 1323 1324 1324 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] ... ... @@ -1325,19 +1325,33 @@ 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 1327 1104 += 7. Order Info = 1328 1328 1329 1329 1107 +Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX 1108 +XXX: The default frequency band 1330 1330 1110 +AS923: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1111 +AU915: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1112 +EU433: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1113 +EU868: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1114 +KR920: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1115 +US915: LoRaWAN US915 band 1116 +IN865: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1117 +CN470: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1331 1331 1332 1332 1333 1333 1334 1334 1335 1335 1336 -1. Order Info 1337 1337 1124 + 1125 += 8. Packing Info = 1126 + 1127 + 1338 1338 **Package Includes**: 1339 1339 1340 -* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter 1130 +* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1 1341 1341 1342 1342 **Dimension and weight**: 1343 1343 ... ... @@ -1346,13 +1346,11 @@ 1346 1346 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1347 1347 * Weight / pcs : g 1348 1348 1139 += 9. Support = 1349 1349 1350 1350 1351 -1. Support 1352 - 1353 1353 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1354 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1355 1355 1356 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1144 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1357 1357 1358 1358
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