Changes for page SDI-12-LB/LS -- SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 15:42
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1177 @@ 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:image-20230131183542-1.jpeg||_mstalt="470678" height="694" width="694"]] 3 + 4 +**Table of Contents:** 5 + 6 +{{toc/}} 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 += 1. Introduction = 21 + 22 +== 1.1 What is SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter == 23 + 24 + 25 +((( 26 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12-LB**(%%) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter **(%%)designed for Smart Agriculture solution. 27 +))) 28 + 29 +((( 30 +SDI-12 (Serial Digital Interface at 1200 baud) is an asynchronous [[serial communications>>url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_communication]] protocol for intelligent sensors that monitor environment data. SDI-12 protocol is widely used in Agriculture sensor and Weather Station sensors. 31 +))) 32 + 33 +((( 34 +SDI-12-LB has SDI-12 interface and support 12v output to power external SDI-12 sensor. It can get the environment data from SDI-12 sensor and sends out the data via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 35 +))) 36 + 37 +((( 38 +The LoRa wireless technology used in SDI-12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 39 +))) 40 + 41 +((( 42 +SDI-12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 43 +))) 44 + 45 +((( 46 +Each SDI-12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 47 +))) 48 + 49 + 50 +[[image:image-20230201084414-1.png||_mstalt="427765" height="464" width="1108"]] 51 + 52 + 53 +== 1.2 Features == 54 + 55 + 56 +* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 57 +* Ultra-low power consumption 58 +* Controllable 3.3v, 5v and 12v output to power external sensor 59 +* SDI-12 Protocol to connect to SDI-12 Sensor 60 +* Monitor Battery Level 61 +* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 62 +* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure. 63 +* Support wireless OTA update firmware 64 +* Uplink on periodically 65 +* Downlink to change configure 66 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 67 + 68 + 69 +== 1.3 Specification == 70 + 71 + 72 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:** 73 + 74 +* MCU: 48Mhz ARM 75 +* Flash: 256KB 76 +* RAM: 64KB 77 + 78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 79 + 80 +* Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 81 +* Support current: 5V 300mA 82 + 12V 100mA 83 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 84 + 85 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 86 + 87 +* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 88 +* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 89 +* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 90 +* Excellent blocking immunity 91 + 92 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :** 93 + 94 +* Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 95 +* Accuracy: 0.02mA 96 +* Resolution: 0.001mA 97 + 98 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:** 99 + 100 +* Range: 0 ~~ 30v 101 +* Accuracy: 0.02v 102 +* Resolution: 0.001v 103 + 104 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 105 + 106 +* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 107 +* Capacity: 8500mAh 108 +* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 109 +* Max continuously current: 130mA 110 +* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 111 + 112 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 113 + 114 +* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 115 +* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 116 + 117 + 118 +== 1.4 Connect to SDI-12 Sensor == 119 + 120 + 121 + 122 +[[image:1675212538524-889.png||_mstalt="298272"]] 123 + 124 + 125 +== 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 126 + 127 + 128 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 129 + 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode: **(%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 131 + 132 + 133 +== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 134 + 135 + 136 +[[image:1675212633011-651.png||_mstalt="291538"]] 137 + 138 + 139 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 140 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 141 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 142 +If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 143 +Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 144 +))) 145 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 146 +(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 147 +(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 148 +Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 149 +))) 150 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB-NA is in Deep Sleep Mode. 151 + 152 + 153 +== 1.7 Pin Mapping == 154 + 155 + 156 +[[image:1675213198663-754.png||_mstalt="297167"]] 157 + 158 + 159 +== 1.8 BLE connection == 160 + 161 + 162 +SDI-12-LB support BLE remote configure. 163 + 164 +BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 165 + 166 +* Press button to send an uplink 167 +* Press button to active device. 168 +* Device Power on or reset. 169 + 170 +If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 171 + 172 + 173 +== 1.9 Mechanical == 174 + 175 + 176 +[[image:image-20230201090139-2.png||_mstalt="428623"]] 177 + 178 +[[image:image-20230201090139-3.png||_mstalt="428987"]] 179 + 180 +[[image:image-20230201090139-4.png||_mstalt="429351"]] 181 + 182 + 183 += 2. Configure SDI-12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 184 + 185 +== 2.1 How it works == 186 + 187 + 188 +The SDI-12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the SDI-12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 189 + 190 + 191 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 192 + 193 + 194 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 195 + 196 + 197 +[[image:image-20230201090528-5.png||_mstalt="430300" height="465" width="1111"]] 198 + 199 + 200 +The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 201 + 202 + 203 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from SDI-12-LB. 204 + 205 +Each SDI-12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 206 + 207 + 208 +[[image:image-20230201152430-20.jpeg||_mstalt="492245"]] 209 + 210 + 211 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 212 + 213 + 214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 215 + 216 +[[image:1675213652444-622.png||_mstalt="293657"]] 217 + 218 + 219 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 220 + 221 + 222 +[[image:1675213661769-223.png||_mstalt="295217"]] 223 + 224 + 225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 226 + 227 + 228 +[[image:1675213675852-577.png||_mstalt="297947"]] 229 + 230 + 231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 232 + 233 +[[image:1675213686734-883.png||_mstalt="298064"]] 234 + 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Activate on SDI-12-LB 237 + 238 + 239 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the SDI-12-LB. 240 + 241 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode** (%%)for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 242 + 243 + 244 +[[image:1675213704414-644.png||_mstalt="293748"]] 245 + 246 + 247 +== 2.3 SDI-12 Related Commands == 248 + 249 + 250 +User need to configure SDI-12-LB to communicate with SDI-12 sensors otherwise the uplink payload will only include a few bytes. 251 + 252 + 253 +=== 2.3.1 Basic SDI-12 debug command === 254 + 255 + 256 +User can run some basic SDI-12 command to debug the connection to the SDI-12 sensor. These commands can be sent via AT Command or LoRaWAN downlink command. 257 + 258 +If SDI-12 sensor return value after get these commands, //SDI-12-LB// will uplink the return on FPORT=100, otherwise, if there is no response from SDI-12 sensor. //SDI-12-LB// will uplink NULL (0x 4E 55 4C 4C) to server. 259 + 260 +The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 261 + 262 + 263 +[[image:image-20230201091027-6.png||_mstalt="429065"]] 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20230201091027-7.png||_mstalt="429429" height="261" width="1179"]] 267 + 268 + 269 + 270 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**al! ~-~- Get SDI-12 sensor Identification**(%%) ==== 271 + 272 + 273 +* AT Command: AT+ADDRI=aa 274 +* LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA00): AA 00 aa 275 + 276 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Parameter: **(%%)aa: ASCII value of SDI-12 sensor address in downlink or HEX value in AT Command) 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example : **(%%)AT+ADDRI=0 ( Equal to downlink: 0x AA 00 30) 279 + 280 + 281 +The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 282 + 283 + 284 +[[image:image-20230201091257-8.png||_mstalt="431392"]] 285 + 286 + 287 +[[image:image-20230201091257-9.png||_mstalt="431756" height="225" width="1242"]] 288 + 289 + 290 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aM!,aMC!, aM1!- aM9!, aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) ==== 291 + 292 + 293 +(% style="color:red" %)**aM! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement 294 + 295 +(% style="color:red" %)**aMC! **(%%): Start Non-Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 296 + 297 +(% style="color:red" %)**aM1!- aM9! **(%%): Additional Measurements 298 + 299 +(% style="color:red" %)**aMC1!- aMC9!**(%%) : Additional Measurements – Request CRC 300 + 301 + 302 +* AT Command : AT+ADDRM=0,1,0,1 303 + 304 +* LoRaWAN Downlink(prefix 0xAA01): 0xAA 01 30 01 00 01 305 + 306 +Downlink:AA 01 aa bb cc dd 307 + 308 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 309 + 310 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 311 + 312 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 313 + 314 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return. 315 + 316 + 317 +The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 318 + 319 + 320 +[[image:image-20230201091630-10.png||_mstalt="449995"]] 321 + 322 + 323 +[[image:image-20230201091630-11.png||_mstalt="450372" height="247" width="1165"]] 324 + 325 + 326 + 327 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aC!, aCC!, aC1!- aC9!, aCC1!- aCC9! **(%%) ==== 328 + 329 + 330 +(% style="color:red" %)**aC!**(%%) : Start Concurrent Measurement 331 + 332 +(% style="color:red" %)**aCC!** (%%): Start Concurrent Measurement – Request CRC 333 + 334 +(% style="color:red" %)**aC1!- aC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements 335 + 336 +(% style="color:red" %)**aCC1!- aCC9!**(%%) : Start Additional Concurrent Measurements – Request CRC 337 + 338 + 339 +* AT Command : AT+ADDRC=0,1,0,1 340 + 341 +* LoRaWAN Downlink(0xAA02): 0xAA 02 30 01 00 01 342 + 343 +Downlink: AA 02 aa bb cc dd 344 + 345 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 346 + 347 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 348 + 349 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 350 + 351 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%)__ __to get return. 352 + 353 + 354 +The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 355 + 356 + 357 +[[image:image-20230201091954-12.png||_mstalt="453687"]] 358 + 359 + 360 +[[image:image-20230201091954-13.png||_mstalt="454064" height="203" width="1117"]] 361 + 362 + 363 + 364 + 365 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**aR0!- aR9!, aRC0!- aRC9!**(%%) ==== 366 + 367 + 368 +Start Continuous Measurement 369 + 370 +Start Continuous Measurement – Request CRC 371 + 372 + 373 +* AT Command : AT+ADDRR=0,1,0,1 374 +* LoRaWAN Downlink (0xAA 03): 0xAA 03 30 01 00 01 375 + 376 +Downlink: AA 03 aa bb cc dd 377 + 378 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**aa**(%%): SDI-12 sensor address. 379 + 380 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb**(%%): 0: no CRC, 1: request CRC 381 + 382 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc**(%%): 1-9: Additional Measurement, 0: no additional measurement 383 + 384 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**dd**(%%): delay (in second) to send (% style="color:#037691" %)__**aD0!**__(%%) to get return. 385 + 386 + 387 +The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 388 + 389 + 390 +[[image:image-20230201092208-14.png||_mstalt="452283"]] 391 + 392 + 393 +[[image:image-20230201092208-15.png||_mstalt="452660" height="214" width="1140"]] 394 + 395 + 396 +=== 2.3.2 Advance SDI-12 Debug command === 397 + 398 + 399 +This command can be used to debug all SDI-12 command. 400 + 401 + 402 +LoRaWAN Downlink: A8 aa xx xx xx xx bb cc 403 + 404 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**aa **(%%): total SDI-12 command length 405 + 406 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**xx **(%%): SDI-12 command 407 + 408 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb **(%%): Delay to wait for return 409 + 410 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc **(%%): 0: don't uplink return to LoRaWAN, 1: Uplink return to LoRaWAN on FPORT=100 411 + 412 + 413 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example: **(%%) AT+CFGDEV =0RC0!,1 414 + 415 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0RC0! **(%%): SDI-12 Command, 416 + 417 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**1 **(%%): Delay 1 second. ( 0: 810 mini-second) 418 + 419 +Equal Downlink: 0xA8 05 30 52 43 30 21 01 01 420 + 421 + 422 +The following is the display information on the serial port and the server. 423 + 424 + 425 +[[image:image-20230201092355-16.png||_mstalt="453960"]] 426 + 427 + 428 +[[image:image-20230201092355-17.png||_mstalt="454337" height="426" width="1135"]] 429 + 430 + 431 +=== 2.3.3 Convert ASCII to String === 432 + 433 + 434 +This command is used to convert between ASCII and String format. 435 + 436 +AT+CONVFORM ( Max length: 80 bytes) 437 + 438 + 439 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 440 + 441 +1) AT+CONVFORM=0, string Convert String from String to ASCII 442 + 443 +[[image:1675214845056-885.png||_mstalt="297622"]] 444 + 445 + 446 +2) AT+CONVFORM=1, ASCII Convert ASCII to String. 447 + 448 +[[image:1675214856590-846.png||_mstalt="297739"]] 449 + 450 + 451 +=== 2.3.4 Define periodically SDI-12 commands and uplink. === 452 + 453 + 454 +AT+COMMANDx & AT+DATACUTx 455 + 456 +User can define max 15 SDI-12 Commands (AT+COMMAND1 ~~ AT+COMMANDF). On each uplink period (TDC time, default 20 minutes), SDI-12-LB will send these SDI-12 commands and wait for return from SDI-12 sensors. SDI-12-LB will then combine these returns and uplink via LoRaWAN. 457 + 458 + 459 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 460 + 461 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=var1,var2,var3,var4.** 462 + 463 +(% style="color:red" %)**var1**(%%): SDI-12 command , for example: 0RC0! 464 + 465 +(% style="color:red" %)**var2**(%%): Wait timeout for return. (unit: second) 466 + 467 +(% style="color:red" %)**var3**(%%): Whether to send //addrD0!// to get return after var2 timeout. 0: Don't Send //addrD0! //; 1: Send //addrD0!//. 468 + 469 +(% style="color:red" %)**var4**(%%): validation check for return. If return invalid, SDI-12-LB will resend this command. Max 3 retries. 470 + 471 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 **(%%) No validation check; 472 + 473 +(% style="color:red" %)**1** (%%) Check if return chars are printable char(0x20 ~~ 0x7E); 474 + 475 +(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%) Check if there is return from SDI-12 sensor 476 + 477 +(% style="color:red" %)**3** (%%) Check if return pass CRC check ( SDI-12 command var1 must include CRC request); 478 + 479 + 480 +Each AT+COMMANDx is followed by a (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**(%%) command. AT+DATACUT command is used to take the useful string from the SDI-12 sensor so the final payload will have the minimum length to uplink. 481 + 482 + 483 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%) : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 484 + 485 +(% border="1" style="width:436px" %) 486 +|(% style="width:433px;background-color:#F2F2F2 %)((( 487 +**(% style="color:#0070C0" %)AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 488 + 489 +**a**: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 490 + 491 +**b**: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 492 + 493 +**c**: define the position for valid value. 494 +))) 495 + 496 +For example, if return from AT+COMMAND1 is “013METER TER12 112T12-00024895<CR><LF>” , Below AT+DATACUT1 will get different result to combine payload: 497 + 498 + 499 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 500 +|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT+DATACUT1 value**|=(% style="width: 344px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Final Result to combine Payload** 501 +|(% style="width:164px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)34,1,1+2+3|(% style="width:344px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 502 +|(% style="width:164px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)34,2,1~~8+12~~16|(% style="width:344px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 54 45 52 31 32 503 +|(% style="width:164px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)34,2,1~~34|(% style="width:344px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)0D 00 01 30 31 33 4D 45 54 45 52 20 20 20 54 45 52 31 32 20 31 31 32 54 31 32 2D 30 30 30 32 34 38 39 35 0D 0A 504 + 505 +* (% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink Payload:** 506 + 507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 508 + 509 + 510 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 511 + 512 + 513 +Format: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY(%%)** 514 + 515 +Where: 516 + 517 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MM **(%%): the AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 518 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**NN **(%%): 1: set the AT+COMMAND value ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 519 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**LL **(%%): The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 520 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**XX XX XX XX **(%%): AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 521 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**YY **(%%): If YY=0, SDI-12-LB will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, SDI-12-LB will execute an uplink after got this command. 522 + 523 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 524 + 525 +[[image:image-20230201094129-18.png||_mstalt="455065"]] 526 + 527 + 528 + 529 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Clear SDI12 Command** 530 + 531 +The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 532 + 533 + 534 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 535 + 536 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 537 + 538 + 539 +Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 540 + 541 + 542 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 543 + 544 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0x09 aa bb**(%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 545 + 546 + 547 + 548 +(% style="color:blue" %)**command combination** 549 + 550 +Below shows a screen shot how the results combines together to a uplink payload. 551 + 552 +[[image:1675215745275-920.png||_mstalt="295334"]] 553 + 554 + 555 +If user don't want to use DATACUT for some command, he simply want to uplink all returns. AT+ALLDATAMOD can be set to 1. 556 + 557 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD**(%%) will simply get all return and don't do CRC check as result for SDI-12 command. AT+DATACUTx command has higher priority, if AT+DATACUTx has been set, AT+ALLDATAMOD will be ignore for this SDI-12 command. 558 + 559 + 560 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**For example: **(%%) as below photo, AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, but AT+DATACUT1 has been set, AT+DATACUT1 will be still effect the result. 561 + 562 + 563 +[[image:1675215782925-448.png||_mstalt="297466"]] 564 + 565 + 566 +If AT+ALLDATAMOD=1, (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**FX,X**(%%) will be added in the payload, FX specify which command is used and X specify the length of return. for example in above screen, F1 05 means the return is from AT+COMMAND1 and the return is 5 bytes. 567 + 568 + 569 + 570 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Compose Uplink** 571 + 572 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=0** 573 + 574 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__A SIGNLE UPLINK__**. 575 + 576 +Final Payload is **__Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx__** 577 + 578 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 579 + 580 + 581 +[[image:1675215828102-844.png||_mstalt="294645"]] 582 + 583 + 584 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+DATAUP=1** 585 + 586 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **__Multiply UPLINKs__**. 587 + 588 +Final Payload is __**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**__ 589 + 590 +1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 591 +1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 592 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 593 +1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 594 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 595 + 596 +[[image:1675215848113-696.png||_mstalt="296998"]] 597 + 598 + 599 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 600 + 601 +* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 602 +* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=1, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 603 +* For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date). 604 +* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 605 + 606 +(% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 607 + 608 +(% style="color:red" %)**When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value.** 609 + 610 + 611 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 612 + 613 +=== 2.4.1 Device Payload, FPORT~=5 === 614 + 615 + 616 +Include device configure status. Once SDI-12-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. 617 + 618 +Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask SDI-12-LB to resend this uplink. 619 + 620 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 621 +|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 622 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2** 623 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT 624 + 625 +Example parse in TTNv3 626 + 627 +[[image:1675215946738-635.png||_mstalt="297778"]] 628 + 629 + 630 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For SDI-12-LB, this value is 0x17 631 + 632 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 633 + 634 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 635 + 636 +*0x01: EU868 637 + 638 +*0x02: US915 639 + 640 +*0x03: IN865 641 + 642 +*0x04: AU915 643 + 644 +*0x05: KZ865 645 + 646 +*0x06: RU864 647 + 648 +*0x07: AS923 649 + 650 +*0x08: AS923-1 651 + 652 +*0x09: AS923-2 653 + 654 +*0x0a: AS923-3 655 + 656 +*0x0b: CN470 657 + 658 +*0x0c: EU433 659 + 660 +*0x0d: KR920 661 + 662 +*0x0e: MA869 663 + 664 + 665 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**: 666 + 667 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 668 + 669 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 670 + 671 +Other Bands: Always 0x00 672 + 673 + 674 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**: 675 + 676 +Check the battery voltage. 677 + 678 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 679 + 680 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 681 + 682 + 683 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 684 + 685 + 686 +There are different cases for uplink. See below 687 + 688 +* SDI-12 Debug Command return: FPORT=100 689 + 690 +* Periodically Uplink: FPORT=2 691 + 692 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#F2F2F2; width:500px" %) 693 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 694 +**Size(bytes)** 695 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 240px;" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 696 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 697 +Battery(mV) 698 +& 699 +Interrupt_Flag 700 +)))|(% style="width:91px" %)[[PAYLOAD_VER>>||anchor="H3.6Setthepayloadversion"]]|(% style="width:212px" %)((( 701 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support. 702 +Payload length in server,server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 703 +))) 704 + 705 +[[image:1675216282284-923.png||_mstalt="295633"]] 706 + 707 + 708 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 709 + 710 + 711 +Check the battery voltage for SDI-12-LB. 712 + 713 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 714 + 715 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 716 + 717 + 718 +=== 2.4.4 Interrupt Pin === 719 + 720 + 721 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt Pin**(%%) or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.7PinMapping"]]. 722 + 723 +**Example:** 724 + 725 +Ex1: 0x0B45:0x0B&0x80= 0x00 Normal uplink packet. 726 + 727 +Ex2: 0x8B49:0x8B&0x80= 0x80 Interrupt Uplink Packet. 728 + 729 + 730 +=== 2.4.5 Payload version === 731 + 732 +The version number of the payload, mainly used for decoding. The default is 01. 733 + 734 + 735 +=== 2.4.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 736 + 737 + 738 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 739 + 740 +[[image:1675216779406-595.png||_mstalt="298376"]] 741 + 742 + 743 +There is no fix payload decoder in LoRaWAN server because the SDI-12 sensors returns are different. User need to write the decoder themselves for their case. 744 + 745 +SDI-12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 746 + 747 + 748 +== 2.5 Uplink Interval == 749 + 750 + 751 +The SDI-12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 752 + 753 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] 754 + 755 + 756 +== 2.6 Examples To Set SDI commands. == 757 + 758 +=== 2.6.1 Examples 1 === 759 + 760 + 761 +COM port and SDI-12 sensor communication converted to SDI-12-LB and SDI-12 sensor communication. 762 + 763 +[[image:image-20230222143809-1.png||_mstalt="429962" height="564" width="729"]] 764 + 765 + 766 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1) The AT+COMMANDx command is applied to the red arrow part, and sends the SDI12 command to the SDI12 sensor:** 767 + 768 +a. Send the first command and get the first reply: 769 + 770 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1I!,0,0,1** 771 + 772 +b. Send the second command and get the second reply: 773 + 774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2I!,0,0,1** 775 + 776 +c. Send the third command and get the third reply: 777 + 778 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3I!,0,0,1** 779 + 780 +d. Send the fourth command and get the fourth reply: 781 + 782 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4I!,0,0,1** 783 + 784 +e. Send the fifth command plus the sixth command, get the sixth reply: 785 + 786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=1M!,2,1,1** 787 + 788 +f. Send the seventh command plus the eighth command, get the eighth reply: 789 + 790 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=2M!,2,1,1** 791 + 792 +g. Send the ninth command plus the tenth command, get the tenth reply: 793 + 794 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=3M!,1,1,1** 795 + 796 +h. Send the eleventh command plus the twelfth command, get the twelfth reply: 797 + 798 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=4M!,1,1,1** 799 + 800 + 801 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2) The AT+DATACUTx command is applied to the green arrow part, receiving and cut out data from the SDI12 sensor:** 802 + 803 +a. The first reply, all 34 characters: ”113TRUEBNERSMT100038220303182331<CR><LF>” 804 + 805 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=34,2,1~~34**(% style="color:#037691" %); 806 + 807 +b. The sixth reply, all 31 characters:”1+19210+1.04+0.00+22.49+11.75<CR><LF>” 808 + 809 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %); 810 + 811 +c. The eighth reply, all 31 characters:”2+18990+1.08+0.00+22.24+11.80<CR><LF>” 812 + 813 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=31,2,1~~31**(% style="color:#037691" %); 814 + 815 +d. The tenth reply, all 15 characters:”3-2919.8+24.0<CR><LF>” 816 + 817 +Cut out all characters: (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 or AT+DATACUTx=15,2,1~~15**(% style="color:#037691" %); 818 + 819 +e. The twelfth reply, all 25 characters:”4+30.8+22.84+4.7+954.38<CR><LF>” 820 + 821 +Partial cut, the cut sensor address and the first two parameters:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx=25,2,1~~12, cut out the character field ” 4+30.8+22.84”**. 822 + 823 + 824 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 825 + 826 + 827 +The SDI-12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 828 + 829 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 830 + 831 + 832 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 833 + 834 + 835 +**Firmware download link:** 836 + 837 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qrbgbikb109lkiv/AACBR-v_ZhZAMengcY7Nsa1ja?dl=0]] 838 + 839 + 840 += 3. Configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 841 + 842 + 843 +Use can configure SDI-12-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 844 + 845 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. 846 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 847 + 848 +There are two kinds of commands to configure SDI-12-LB, they are: 849 + 850 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**. 851 + 852 +These commands are to configure: 853 + 854 +* General system settings like: uplink interval. 855 +* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 856 + 857 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 858 + 859 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 860 + 861 + 862 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for SDI-12-LB** 863 + 864 +These commands only valid for SDI-12-LB, as below: 865 + 866 + 867 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 868 + 869 + 870 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 871 + 872 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 873 + 874 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 875 +|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 876 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 877 +30000 878 +OK 879 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s 880 +))) 881 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 882 +OK 883 +Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 884 +))) 885 + 886 + 887 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 888 + 889 + 890 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 891 + 892 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 893 + 894 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 895 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 896 + 897 + 898 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 899 + 900 + 901 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 902 + 903 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 904 + 905 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 906 +|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 907 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)((( 908 +0 909 +OK 910 +the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 911 +))) 912 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)((( 913 +Set Transmit Interval 914 +0. (Disable Interrupt), 915 +~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 916 +2. (Trigger by falling edge) 917 +3. (Trigger by rising edge) 918 +)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK 919 + 920 + 921 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 922 + 923 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 924 + 925 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 926 + 927 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 928 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 929 + 930 + 931 +== 3.3 Set the output time == 932 + 933 + 934 +Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V. 935 + 936 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 937 + 938 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:474px" %) 939 +|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 940 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 941 +0 942 +OK 943 +))) 944 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 945 +OK 946 +default setting 947 +))) 948 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 949 +OK 950 +))) 951 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 952 +OK 953 +))) 954 + 955 + 956 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT** 957 + 958 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:470px" %) 959 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 960 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 961 +0 962 +OK 963 +))) 964 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 965 +OK 966 +default setting 967 +))) 968 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 969 +OK 970 +))) 971 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 972 +OK 973 +))) 974 + 975 + 976 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT** 977 + 978 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:443px" %) 979 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 980 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)((( 981 +0 982 +OK 983 +))) 984 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK 985 +|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)((( 986 +OK 987 +))) 988 + 989 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 990 + 991 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 992 + 993 +The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 994 + 995 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=500 996 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=65535 997 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 **~-~-->** AT+5VT=1000 998 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 **~-~-->** AT+5VT=0 999 +* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->** AT+12VT=500 1000 +* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->** AT+12VT=0 1001 + 1002 + 1003 +== 3.4 Set the all data mode == 1004 + 1005 + 1006 +Feature, Set the all data mode. 1007 + 1008 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALLDATAMOD** 1009 + 1010 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:437px" %) 1011 +|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1012 +|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)Show current all data mode|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)((( 1013 +0 1014 +OK 1015 +))) 1016 +|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+ALLDATAMOD=1|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)Set all data mode is 1.|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)OK 1017 + 1018 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAB** 1019 + 1020 +Format: Command Code (0xAB) followed by 1 bytes. 1021 + 1022 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AB 00 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=0 1023 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AB 01 ~/~/ AT+ALLDATAMOD=1 1024 + 1025 + 1026 +== 3.5 Set the splicing payload for uplink == 1027 + 1028 + 1029 +Feature, splicing payload for uplink. 1030 + 1031 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DATAUP** 1032 + 1033 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %) 1034 +|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 266px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1035 +|(% style="width:154px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+DATAUP =?|(% style="width:266px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)Show current splicing payload for uplink mode|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)((( 1036 +0 1037 +OK 1038 +))) 1039 +|(% style="width:154px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+DATAUP =0|(% style="width:266px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)((( 1040 +Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 0. 1041 +)))|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)((( 1042 +OK 1043 +))) 1044 +|(% style="width:154px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+DATAUP =1|(% style="width:266px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1 , and the each splice uplink is sent sequentially.|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)OK 1045 +|(% style="width:154px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+DATAUP =1,20000|(% style="width:266px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)((( 1046 +Set splicing payload for uplink mode is 1, and the uplink interval of each splice to 20000 milliseconds. 1047 +)))|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)OK 1048 + 1049 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAD** 1050 + 1051 +Format: Command Code (0xAD) followed by 1 bytes or 5 bytes. 1052 + 1053 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AD 00 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP=0 1054 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AD 01 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1 1055 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: AD 01 00 00 14 ~/~/ AT+DATAUP =1,20000 1056 + 1057 +This means that the interval is set to 0x000014=20S 1058 + 1059 + 1060 +== 3.6 Set the payload version == 1061 + 1062 + 1063 +Feature, Set the payload version. 1064 + 1065 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PAYVER** 1066 + 1067 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:437px" %) 1068 +|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 192px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 1069 +|(% style="width:158px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+PAYVER=?|(% style="width:192px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)Show current payload version|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)((( 1070 +1 1071 +OK 1072 +))) 1073 +|(% style="width:158px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)AT+PAYVER=5|(% style="width:192px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %)Set payload version is 5.|(% style="background-color:#F2F2F2" %)OK 1074 + 1075 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE** 1076 + 1077 +Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 1 bytes. 1078 + 1079 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=1 1080 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: AE 05 ~/~/ AT+PAYVER=5 1081 + 1082 + 1083 += 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 1084 + 1085 +SDI-12-LB uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 1086 + 1087 + [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 1088 + 1089 + 1090 += 5. Remote Configure device = 1091 + 1092 +== 5.1 Connect via BLE == 1093 + 1094 + 1095 +Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 1096 + 1097 + 1098 +== 5.2 AT Command Set == 1099 + 1100 + 1101 + 1102 += 6. OTA firmware update = 1103 + 1104 + 1105 +Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update. 1106 + 1107 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 1108 + 1109 + 1110 += 7. FAQ = 1111 + 1112 +== 7.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? == 1113 + 1114 + 1115 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 1116 + 1117 + 1118 +== 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? == 1119 + 1120 + 1121 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 1122 + 1123 + 1124 +== 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]. 1128 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1129 + 1130 + 1131 += 8. Order Info = 1132 + 1133 + 1134 +((( 1135 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: SDI-12-LB-XXX** 1136 +))) 1137 + 1138 +((( 1139 +XXX: The default frequency band 1140 +))) 1141 + 1142 +((( 1143 +(% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1144 +(% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1145 +(% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1146 +(% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1147 +(% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1148 +(% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1149 +(% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1150 +(% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1151 +))) 1152 + 1153 + 1154 + 1155 += 9. Packing Info = 1156 + 1157 + 1158 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1159 + 1160 +* SDI-12-LB SDI-12 to LoRaWAN Converter x 1 1161 + 1162 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1163 + 1164 +* Device Size: cm 1165 +* Device Weight: g 1166 +* Package Size / pcs : cm 1167 +* Weight / pcs : g 1168 + 1169 + 1170 += 10. Support = 1171 + 1172 + 1173 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1174 + 1175 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1176 + 1177 +
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