Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
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... ... @@ -284,8 +284,6 @@ 284 284 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 285 285 )))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 286 286 287 -Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>path:#AT_CFGDEV]]. 288 - 289 289 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 290 290 291 291 ((( ... ... @@ -367,11 +367,17 @@ 367 367 **m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command** 368 368 ))) 369 369 368 +((( 370 370 For example, if we have a RS485 sensor. The command to get sensor value is: 01 03 0B B8 00 02 46 0A. Where 01 03 0B B8 00 02 is the Modbus command to read the register 0B B8 where stored the sensor value. The 46 0A is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 370 +))) 371 371 372 +((( 372 372 In the RS485-BL, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 374 +))) 373 373 376 +((( 374 374 **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 378 +))) 375 375 376 376 (% border="1" class="table-bordered" %) 377 377 |((( ... ... @@ -383,26 +383,24 @@ 383 383 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 -Examples: 390 +**Examples:** 387 387 388 -1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 392 +~1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 389 389 390 390 If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34. (max 5 bytes for prefix) 391 391 392 -The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 396 +The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49** 393 393 394 -[[image:16529 54654347-831.png]]398 +[[image:1653269403619-508.png]] 395 395 400 +2. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 396 396 397 -1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 398 - 399 399 If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49 400 400 401 -Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 404 +Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30** 402 402 403 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]406 +[[image:1653269438444-278.png]] 404 404 405 - 406 406 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 407 407 408 408 |((( ... ... @@ -417,76 +417,79 @@ 417 417 418 418 * Grab bytes: 419 419 420 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]422 +[[image:1653269551753-223.png||height="311" width="717"]] 421 421 422 422 * Grab a section. 423 423 424 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]426 +[[image:1653269568276-930.png||height="325" width="718"]] 425 425 426 426 * Grab different sections. 427 427 428 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]430 +[[image:1653269593172-426.png||height="303" width="725"]] 429 429 432 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 430 430 431 -Note: 432 - 433 433 AT+SEARCHx and AT+DATACUTx can be used together, if both commands are set, RS485-BL will first process AT+SEARCHx on the return string and get a temporary string, and then process AT+DATACUTx on this temporary string to get the final payload. In this case, AT+DATACUTx need to set to format AT+DATACUTx=0,xx,xx where the return bytes set to 0. 434 434 435 435 Example: 436 436 437 -AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 438 +(% style="color:red" %)AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 438 438 439 -AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 440 +(% style="color:red" %)AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 440 440 441 -AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 442 +(% style="color:red" %)AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 442 442 443 -Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 444 +(% style="color:red" %)Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 444 444 445 -String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 446 +(% style="color:red" %)String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 446 446 447 -Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 448 +(% style="color:red" %)Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 448 448 449 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]450 +[[image:1653269618463-608.png]] 450 450 452 +=== 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 451 451 452 - 453 - 454 -1. 455 -11. 456 -111. Compose the uplink payload 457 - 454 +((( 458 458 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 456 +))) 459 459 458 +((( 459 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 460 +))) 460 460 461 -**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 462 +((( 463 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**A SIGNLE UPLINK**. 464 +))) 462 462 463 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **A SIGNLE UPLINK**. 464 - 466 +((( 465 465 Final Payload is 468 +))) 466 466 467 -Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 470 +((( 471 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 472 +))) 468 468 474 +((( 469 469 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 476 +))) 470 470 471 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]478 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 472 472 480 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 473 473 482 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 474 474 475 -**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 476 - 477 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **Multiply UPLINKs**. 478 - 479 479 Final Payload is 480 480 481 -Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 486 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 482 482 483 483 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 484 484 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 485 485 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 486 486 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 487 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, [[Notice*!>>path:#max_byte]]) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes492 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 488 488 489 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]494 +[[image:1653269916228-732.png]] 490 490 491 491 492 492 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA
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