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Xiaoling 16.2 1 [[image:image-20230131115217-1.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 2
3
4
5 **Table of Contents:**
6
Xiaoling 42.4 7 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 6.2 8
9
10
Xiaoling 42.5 11
12
13
Xiaoling 16.2 14 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 6.2 15
Xiaoling 9.2 16 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor ==
17
18
Xiaoling 42.31 19 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 20 The Dragino PS-LB series sensors are (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server.
Xiaoling 42.31 21 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 22
Xiaoling 42.31 23 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 24 The PS-LB series sensors include (% style="color:blue" %)**Thread Installation Type**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Immersion Type**(%%), it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement.
Xiaoling 42.31 25 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 26
Xiaoling 42.31 27 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 28 The LoRa wireless technology used in PS-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 42.31 29 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 30
Xiaoling 42.31 31 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 32 PS-LB supports BLE configure and wireless OTA update which make user easy to use.
Xiaoling 42.31 33 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 34
Xiaoling 42.31 35 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 36 PS-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 42.31 37 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 38
Xiaoling 42.31 39 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 40 Each PS-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 42.31 41 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 42
Xiaoling 9.2 43 [[image:1675071321348-194.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 44
45
Xiaoling 9.2 46 == 1.2 ​Features ==
Xiaoling 6.2 47
48
49 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
50 * Ultra-low power consumption
51 * Measure air / gas or water pressure
52 * Different pressure range available
53 * Thread Installation Type or Immersion Type
54 * Monitor Battery Level
55 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
56 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
57 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
58 * Uplink on periodically
59 * Downlink to change configure
60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 61 * Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor
Xiaoling 6.2 62
Xiaoling 9.2 63 == 1.3 Specification ==
64
65
Xiaoling 42.17 66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
Xiaoling 6.2 67
68 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
69 * Flash: 256KB
70 * RAM: 64KB
71
Xiaoling 42.17 72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
Xiaoling 6.2 73
74 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
75 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
76
Xiaoling 42.17 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
Xiaoling 6.2 78
79 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
80 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
81 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
82 * Excellent blocking immunity
83
Xiaoling 42.17 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
Xiaoling 6.2 85
86 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
87 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
88 * Resolution: 0.001mA
89
Xiaoling 42.17 90 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
Xiaoling 6.2 91
92 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
93 * Accuracy: 0.02v
94 * Resolution: 0.001v
95
Xiaoling 42.17 96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 6.2 97
98 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
99 * Capacity: 8500mAh
100 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
101 * Max continuously current: 130mA
102 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
103
Xiaoling 42.17 104 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 6.2 105
106 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
107 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
108
Xiaoling 9.2 109 == 1.4 Probe Types ==
Xiaoling 6.2 110
Xiaoling 9.2 111 === 1.4.1 Thread Installation Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 112
113
Xiaoling 9.2 114 [[image:1675071448299-229.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 115
Xiaoling 9.2 116 * Hersman Pressure Transmitter
117 * Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info.
118 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
119 * Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05%
120 * Overload 200% F.S
121 * Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
122 * FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
123 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
124 * Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃
125 * Connector Type: Various Types, see order info
Xiaoling 6.2 126
Xiaoling 9.2 127 === 1.4.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 128
129
Xiaoling 9.2 130 [[image:1675071521308-426.png]]
131
132 * Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68
133 * Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m.
134 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
135 * Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year
136 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
Edwin Chen 51.1 137 * Operating temperature: 0℃~~50℃
Xiaoling 9.2 138 * Material: 316 stainless steels
139
Xiaoling 13.2 140 == 1.5 Probe Dimension ==
Xiaoling 6.2 141
142
Xiaoling 13.2 143
144 == 1.6 Application and Installation ==
145
146 === 1.6.1 Thread Installation Type ===
147
148
Xiaoling 42.17 149 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
Xiaoling 6.2 150
151 * Hydraulic Pressure
152 * Petrochemical Industry
153 * Health and Medical
154 * Food & Beverage Processing
155 * Auto-controlling house
156 * Constant Pressure Water Supply
157 * Liquid Pressure measuring
158
159 Order the suitable thread size and install to measure the air / liquid pressure
160
Xiaoling 13.2 161 [[image:1675071670469-145.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 162
163
Xiaoling 13.2 164 === 1.6.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 165
166
Xiaoling 42.17 167 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
Xiaoling 6.2 168
169 Liquid & Water Pressure / Level detect.
170
Xiaoling 13.2 171 [[image:1675071725288-579.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 172
173
174 The Immersion Type pressure sensor is shipped with the probe and device separately. When user got the device, below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device.
175
176
Xiaoling 13.2 177 [[image:1675071736646-450.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 178
179
Xiaoling 13.2 180 [[image:1675071776102-240.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 181
182
Xiaoling 14.2 183 == 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode ==
Xiaoling 6.2 184
185
Xiaoling 42.17 186 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
Xiaoling 6.2 187
Xiaoling 42.17 188 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 189
190
Xiaoling 14.2 191 == 1.8 Button & LEDs ==
Xiaoling 6.2 192
193
Xiaoling 14.2 194 [[image:1675071855856-879.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 195
196
Xiaoling 53.2 197 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %)
198 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action**
199 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
Xiaoling 42.17 200 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
Xiaoling 6.2 201 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
202 )))
Xiaoling 53.2 203 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
204 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
205 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 206 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
207 )))
Xiaoling 53.2 208 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB-NA is in Deep Sleep Mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 209
Xiaoling 15.2 210 == 1.9 Pin Mapping ==
Xiaoling 6.2 211
212
Xiaoling 15.2 213 [[image:1675072568006-274.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 214
215
Xiaoling 16.3 216 == 1.10 BLE connection ==
Xiaoling 6.2 217
218
219 PS-LB support BLE remote configure.
220
221
222 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
223
224 * Press button to send an uplink
225 * Press button to active device.
226 * Device Power on or reset.
227
228 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
229
230
Xiaoling 17.2 231 == 1.11 Mechanical ==
Xiaoling 6.2 232
233
Xiaoling 17.2 234 [[image:1675143884058-338.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 235
236
Xiaoling 26.2 237 [[image:1675143899218-599.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 238
239
Xiaoling 26.2 240 [[image:1675143909447-639.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 241
Xiaoling 26.2 242
243 = 2. Configure PS-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
244
245 == 2.1 How it works ==
246
247
Xiaoling 42.17 248 The PS-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 6.2 249
250
Xiaoling 26.2 251 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
252
253
Xiaoling 6.2 254 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
255
256
Xiaoling 26.2 257 [[image:1675144005218-297.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 258
259
260 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
261
262
Xiaoling 42.17 263 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB.
Xiaoling 6.2 264
265 Each PS-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
266
Xiaoling 26.2 267 [[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 6.2 268
269
270
271 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
272
273
Xiaoling 42.17 274 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
Xiaoling 6.2 275
Xiaoling 26.2 276 [[image:1675144099263-405.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 277
278
Xiaoling 42.17 279 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
Xiaoling 6.2 280
Xiaoling 26.2 281 [[image:1675144117571-832.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 282
283
Xiaoling 42.17 284 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
Xiaoling 6.2 285
286
Xiaoling 26.2 287 [[image:1675144143021-195.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 288
289
Xiaoling 42.17 290 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
Xiaoling 6.2 291
Xiaoling 26.2 292 [[image:1675144157838-392.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 293
Xiaoling 42.17 294 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on PS-LB
Xiaoling 6.2 295
296
297 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the PS-LB.
298
Xiaoling 42.17 299 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 300
301 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
302
303
Xiaoling 27.2 304 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 6.2 305
Xiaoling 27.2 306 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 307
308
309 Include device configure status. Once PS-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
310
311 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB to resend this uplink.
312
313
Xiaoling 53.3 314 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %)
315 |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
316 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2**
317 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT
Xiaoling 6.2 318
319 Example parse in TTNv3
320
Xiaoling 27.2 321 [[image:1675144504430-490.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 322
323
Xiaoling 42.17 324 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PS-LB, this value is 0x16
Xiaoling 6.2 325
Xiaoling 42.17 326 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
Xiaoling 6.2 327
Xiaoling 42.17 328 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
Xiaoling 6.2 329
330 *0x01: EU868
331
332 *0x02: US915
333
334 *0x03: IN865
335
336 *0x04: AU915
337
338 *0x05: KZ865
339
340 *0x06: RU864
341
342 *0x07: AS923
343
344 *0x08: AS923-1
345
346 *0x09: AS923-2
347
348 *0x0a: AS923-3
349
350 *0x0b: CN470
351
352 *0x0c: EU433
353
354 *0x0d: KR920
355
356 *0x0e: MA869
357
358
Xiaoling 42.17 359 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
Xiaoling 6.2 360
361 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
362
363 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
364
365 Other Bands: Always 0x00
366
367
Xiaoling 42.17 368 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
Xiaoling 6.2 369
370 Check the battery voltage.
371
372 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
373
374 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
375
376
Xiaoling 42.11 377 === 2.3.2 Sensor value, FPORT~=2 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 378
379
380 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes.
381
382
Xiaoling 53.4 383 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 37.2 384 |(% style="width:97px" %)(((
385 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 42.24 386 )))|(% style="width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="width:122px" %)**1**
Xiaoling 53.4 387 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.4BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.5ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.707E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt  flag>>||anchor="H2.3.8IN126IN226INTpin"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 388
Xiaoling 37.2 389 [[image:1675144608950-310.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 390
391
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 392 === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 393
394
Xiaoling 6.2 395 Check the battery voltage for PS-LB.
396
397 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
398
399 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
400
401
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 402 === 2.3.4 Probe Model ===
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 403
Xiaoling 6.2 404
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 405 PS-LB has different kind of probe, 4~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 12mA output means different meaning for different probe. 
Xiaoling 6.2 406
407
408 For example.
409
Xiaoling 53.5 410 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px" %)
411 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Part Number**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Probe Used**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**4~~20mA scale**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Example: 12mA meaning**
412 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~3 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1.5 meters pure water
413 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~5 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)2.5 meters pure water
414 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-T20-B|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)T20 threaded probe|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~1MPa|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0.5MPa air / gas or water pressure
Xiaoling 6.2 415
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 416 The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 4~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.
Xiaoling 6.2 417
418
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 419 === 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 37.2 420
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 421
Edwin Chen 50.1 422 The output value from **Pressure Probe**, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.
Xiaoling 6.2 423
Xiaoling 42.17 424 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 425
426 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA.
427
428
Edwin Chen 50.1 429 Instead of pressure probe, User can also connect a general 4~~20mA in this port to support different types of 4~~20mA sensors. below is the connection example:
430
431 [[image:image-20230225154759-1.png||height="408" width="741"]]
432
433
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 434 === 2.3.6 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 6.2 435
Xiaoling 37.2 436
Xiaoling 6.2 437 Measure the voltage value. The range is 0 to 30V.
438
Xiaoling 42.17 439 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 440
441 138E(H) = 5006(D)/1000= 5.006V
442
443
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 444 === 2.3.7 IN1&IN2&INT pin ===
Xiaoling 6.2 445
Xiaoling 37.2 446
Xiaoling 6.2 447 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins.
448
Xiaoling 42.17 449 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 450
Xiaoling 42.17 451 09 (H): (0x09&0x08)>>3=1    IN1 pin is high level.
Xiaoling 6.2 452
Xiaoling 42.17 453 09 (H): (0x09&0x04)>>2=0    IN2 pin is low level.
Xiaoling 6.2 454
455
Xiaoling 42.17 456 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal.
Xiaoling 6.2 457
Xiaoling 42.17 458 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example:**
Xiaoling 6.2 459
Xiaoling 42.17 460 09 (H): (0x09&0x02)>>1=1    The level of the interrupt pin.
Xiaoling 6.2 461
Xiaoling 42.17 462 09 (H): 0x09&0x01=1              0x00: Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 6.2 463
464 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
465
Xiaoling 50.2 466
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 467 === (% id="cke_bm_109176S" style="display:none" %) (%%)2.3.8 Sensor value, FPORT~=7 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 468
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 469
470 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:508.222px" %)
471 |(% style="width:94px" %)(((
472 **Size(bytes)**
473 )))|(% style="width:43px" %)2|(% style="width:367px" %)n
474 |(% style="width:94px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.4BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:367px" %)(((
475 Voltage value, each 2 bytes is a set of voltage values.
476 )))
477
478 [[image:image-20230220171300-1.png||height="207" width="863"]]
479
480 Multiple sets of data collected are displayed in this form:
481
Bei Jinggeng 48.1 482 [voltage value1], [voltage value2], [voltage value3],…[voltage value n/2]
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 483
484
Xiaoling 45.2 485 === 2.3.9 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
Xiaoling 6.2 486
487
Xiaoling 37.2 488 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
Xiaoling 6.2 489
490
Xiaoling 37.2 491 [[image:1675144839454-913.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 492
493
Xiaoling 37.2 494 PS-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
Xiaoling 6.2 495
496
Xiaoling 37.2 497 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
Xiaoling 6.2 498
499
Xiaoling 37.3 500 The PS-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 501
502
Xiaoling 37.2 503 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 6.2 504
505
506 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
507
508
Xiaoling 42.17 509 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
Xiaoling 6.2 510
Xiaoling 42.17 511 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
Xiaoling 6.2 512
513
Xiaoling 37.2 514 [[image:1675144951092-237.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 515
516
Xiaoling 37.2 517 [[image:1675144960452-126.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 518
519
Xiaoling 42.17 520 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Create an account or log in Datacake.
Xiaoling 6.2 521
Xiaoling 42.18 522 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4:** (%%)Create PS-LB product.
Xiaoling 6.2 523
Xiaoling 37.2 524 [[image:1675145004465-869.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 525
526
Xiaoling 37.2 527 [[image:1675145018212-853.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 528
529
530
531
Xiaoling 37.2 532 [[image:1675145029119-717.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 533
534
Xiaoling 42.17 535 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5: **(%%)add payload decode
Xiaoling 6.2 536
Xiaoling 37.2 537 [[image:1675145051360-659.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 538
539
Xiaoling 37.2 540 [[image:1675145060812-420.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 541
542
543 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
544
545
Xiaoling 37.2 546 [[image:1675145081239-376.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 547
548
Xiaoling 37.2 549 == 2.6 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 6.2 550
551
552 The PS-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
553
Xiaoling 37.3 554 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 555
556
Xiaoling 37.4 557 == 2.7 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 6.2 558
559
560 **Firmware download link:**
561
562 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]]
563
564
Edwin Chen 53.1 565 = 3. Configure PS-LB =
Xiaoling 6.2 566
Edwin Chen 53.1 567 == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
Xiaoling 37.4 568
Edwin Chen 53.1 569 PS-LB-NA supports below configure method:
Xiaoling 6.2 570
Edwin Chen 53.1 571 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommand Way**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
572 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual/#H7.FAQ]].
573 * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
Xiaoling 6.2 574
Edwin Chen 53.1 575 == 3.2 General Commands ==
Xiaoling 6.2 576
577 These commands are to configure:
578
579 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
580 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
581
Edwin Chen 53.1 582 They are same for all Dragino Devices which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
Xiaoling 6.2 583
Edwin Chen 53.1 584 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 585
586
587
Edwin Chen 53.1 588 == 3.3 Commands special design for PS-LB ==
589
Xiaoling 6.2 590 These commands only valid for PS-LB, as below:
591
592
Edwin Chen 53.1 593 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
Xiaoling 6.2 594
Xiaoling 37.5 595
Xiaoling 6.2 596 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
597
Xiaoling 42.21 598 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 6.2 599
Xiaoling 37.5 600 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 42.25 601 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
602 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
Xiaoling 6.2 603 30000
604 OK
605 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
606 )))
Xiaoling 42.25 607 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
Xiaoling 6.2 608 OK
609 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
610 )))
611
Xiaoling 42.21 612 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 6.2 613
614 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
615
Xiaoling 43.2 616 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 6.2 617
Xiaoling 43.2 618 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
619 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 6.2 620
Edwin Chen 53.1 621 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
Xiaoling 52.2 622
Xiaoling 6.2 623
624 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
625
Xiaoling 42.21 626 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 6.2 627
Xiaoling 37.5 628 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 43.2 629 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Response**
630 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 631 0
632 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 633 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
Xiaoling 6.2 634 )))
Xiaoling 43.2 635 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 636 Set Transmit Interval
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 637 0. (Disable Interrupt),
638 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
639 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
640 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
Xiaoling 43.2 641 )))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
Xiaoling 6.2 642
Xiaoling 42.21 643 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 6.2 644
645 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
646
647 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
648
Xiaoling 43.2 649 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
650 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
Xiaoling 6.2 651
Edwin Chen 53.1 652 === 3.3.3 Set the output time ===
Xiaoling 52.2 653
Xiaoling 37.5 654
Xiaoling 6.2 655 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
656
Xiaoling 42.21 657 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
Xiaoling 6.2 658
Xiaoling 42.30 659 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %)
660 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response**
661 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 662 0
663 OK
664 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 665 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 666 OK
667 default setting
668 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 669 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 670 OK
671 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 672 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 673 OK
674 )))
675
Xiaoling 42.21 676 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
Xiaoling 6.2 677
Xiaoling 42.30 678 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %)
679 |=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response**
680 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 681 0
682 OK
683 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 684 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 685 OK
686 default setting
687 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 688 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 689 OK
690 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 691 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 692 OK
693 )))
694
Xiaoling 42.21 695 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
Xiaoling 6.2 696
Xiaoling 42.29 697 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %)
698 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response**
699 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 700 0
701 OK
702 )))
Xiaoling 42.29 703 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK
704 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 705 OK
706 )))
707
Xiaoling 42.21 708 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
Xiaoling 6.2 709
710 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
711
712 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
713
Xiaoling 42.32 714 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
715 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
716 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
717 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
718 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
719 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
Xiaoling 6.2 720
Edwin Chen 53.1 721 === 3.3.4 Set the Probe Model ===
Xiaoling 52.2 722
Xiaoling 37.5 723
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 724 Users need to configure this parameter according to the type of external probe. In this way, the server can decode according to this value, and convert the current value output by the sensor into water depth or pressure value.
Xiaoling 6.2 725
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 726 **AT Command: AT** **+PROBE**
727
728 AT+PROBE=aabb
729
730 When aa=00, it is the water depth mode, and the current is converted into the water depth value; bb is the probe at a depth of several meters.
731
732 When aa=01, it is the pressure mode, which converts the current into a pressure value;
733
734 bb represents which type of pressure sensor it is.
735
736 (A->01,B->02,C->03,D->04,E->05,F->06,G->07,H->08,I->09,J->0A,K->0B,L->0C)
737
738 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
739 |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
740 |AT +PROBE =?|Get or Set the probe model.|0
Xiaoling 6.2 741 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 742 |AT +PROBE =0003|Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|OK
743 |(((
744 AT +PROBE =000A
Xiaoling 6.2 745
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 746
747 )))|Set water depth sensor mode, 10m type.|OK
748 |AT +PROBE =0101|Set pressure transmitters mode, first type(A).|OK
749 |AT +PROBE =0000|Initial state, no settings.|OK
Xiaoling 6.2 750
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 751 **Downlink Command: 0x08**
752
Xiaoling 6.2 753 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes.
754
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 755 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003  **~-~-->**  AT+PROBE=0003
756 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101  **~-~-->**  AT+PROBE=0101
Xiaoling 6.2 757
Edwin Chen 53.1 758 === 3.3.5 Multiple collections are one uplink(Since firmware V1.1) ===
Xiaoling 52.2 759
Xiaoling 43.3 760
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 761 Added AT+STDC command to collect the voltage of VDC_INPUT multiple times and upload it at one time.
762
763 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+STDC**
764
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 765 AT+STDC=aa,bb,bb
766
767 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa:**(%%)
768 **0:** means disable this function and use TDC to send packets.
769 **1:** means enable this function, use the method of multiple acquisitions to send packets.
770 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**(%%) Each collection interval (s), the value is 1~~65535
771 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:**(%%)** **the number of collection times, the value is 1~~120
772
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 773 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 774 |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
775 |AT+STDC=?|Get the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink.|1,10,18
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 776 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 777 |AT+STDC=1,10,18|Set the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink, collect once every 10 seconds, and report after 18 times.|(((
778 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
779
780 OK
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 781 )))
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 782 |AT+STDC=0, 0,0|(((
783 Use the TDC interval to send packets.(default)
784
785
786 )))|(((
787 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
788
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 789 OK
790 )))
791
792 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
793
794 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 5 bytes.
795
Xiaoling 45.3 796 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 02 58 12** ~-~-->**  AT+STDC=1,600,18
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 797
Edwin Chen 53.1 798 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
Xiaoling 52.2 799
Edwin Chen 53.1 800 PS-LB-NA uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
Xiaoling 6.2 801
Edwin Chen 53.1 802 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
Xiaoling 37.6 803
804
Edwin Chen 53.1 805 = 5. OTA firmware update =
Xiaoling 6.2 806
807
Xiaoling 42.2 808 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 809
810
Edwin Chen 53.1 811 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 6.2 812
Edwin Chen 53.1 813 == 6.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 814
815
Xiaoling 42.2 816 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 817
818
Edwin Chen 53.1 819 == 6.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 820
821
Xiaoling 42.2 822 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 823
824
Edwin Chen 53.1 825 == 6.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 826
827
Xiaoling 42.3 828 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
Xiaoling 6.2 829 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
830
831
Edwin Chen 53.1 832 = 7. Order Info =
Xiaoling 6.2 833
834
Xiaoling 42.2 835 [[image:image-20230131153105-4.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 836
837
Edwin Chen 53.1 838 = 8. ​Packing Info =
Xiaoling 6.2 839
840
Xiaoling 42.21 841 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 6.2 842
843 * PS-LB LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor
844
Xiaoling 42.21 845 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 6.2 846
847 * Device Size: cm
848 * Device Weight: g
849 * Package Size / pcs : cm
850 * Weight / pcs : g
851
Edwin Chen 53.1 852 = 9. Support =
Xiaoling 52.2 853
Xiaoling 6.2 854
855 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 42.20 856
857 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
Xiaoling 6.2 858
Xiaoling 40.4 859
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