Version 53.1 by Edwin Chen on 2023/04/01 21:15

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Xiaoling 16.2 1 [[image:image-20230131115217-1.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 2
3
4
5 **Table of Contents:**
6
Xiaoling 42.4 7 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 6.2 8
9
10
Xiaoling 42.5 11
12
13
Xiaoling 16.2 14 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 6.2 15
Xiaoling 9.2 16 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor ==
17
18
Xiaoling 42.31 19 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 20 The Dragino PS-LB series sensors are (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server.
Xiaoling 42.31 21 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 22
Xiaoling 42.31 23 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 24 The PS-LB series sensors include (% style="color:blue" %)**Thread Installation Type**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Immersion Type**(%%), it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement.
Xiaoling 42.31 25 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 26
Xiaoling 42.31 27 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 28 The LoRa wireless technology used in PS-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 42.31 29 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 30
Xiaoling 42.31 31 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 32 PS-LB supports BLE configure and wireless OTA update which make user easy to use.
Xiaoling 42.31 33 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 34
Xiaoling 42.31 35 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 36 PS-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 42.31 37 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 38
Xiaoling 42.31 39 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 40 Each PS-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 42.31 41 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 42
Xiaoling 9.2 43 [[image:1675071321348-194.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 44
45
Xiaoling 9.2 46 == 1.2 ​Features ==
Xiaoling 6.2 47
48
49 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
50 * Ultra-low power consumption
51 * Measure air / gas or water pressure
52 * Different pressure range available
53 * Thread Installation Type or Immersion Type
54 * Monitor Battery Level
55 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
56 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
57 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
58 * Uplink on periodically
59 * Downlink to change configure
60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 61 * Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor
Xiaoling 6.2 62
Xiaoling 50.2 63
Xiaoling 9.2 64 == 1.3 Specification ==
65
66
Xiaoling 42.17 67 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
Xiaoling 6.2 68
69 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
70 * Flash: 256KB
71 * RAM: 64KB
72
Xiaoling 42.17 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
Xiaoling 6.2 74
75 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
76 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
77
Xiaoling 42.17 78 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
Xiaoling 6.2 79
80 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
81 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
82 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
83 * Excellent blocking immunity
84
Xiaoling 42.17 85 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
Xiaoling 6.2 86
87 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
88 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
89 * Resolution: 0.001mA
90
Xiaoling 42.17 91 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
Xiaoling 6.2 92
93 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
94 * Accuracy: 0.02v
95 * Resolution: 0.001v
96
Xiaoling 42.17 97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 6.2 98
99 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
100 * Capacity: 8500mAh
101 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
102 * Max continuously current: 130mA
103 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
104
Xiaoling 42.17 105 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 6.2 106
107 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
108 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
109
Xiaoling 50.2 110
Xiaoling 9.2 111 == 1.4 Probe Types ==
Xiaoling 6.2 112
Xiaoling 9.2 113 === 1.4.1 Thread Installation Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 114
115
Xiaoling 9.2 116 [[image:1675071448299-229.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 117
Xiaoling 9.2 118 * Hersman Pressure Transmitter
119 * Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info.
120 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
121 * Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05%
122 * Overload 200% F.S
123 * Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
124 * FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
125 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
126 * Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃
127 * Connector Type: Various Types, see order info
Xiaoling 6.2 128
Xiaoling 50.2 129
Xiaoling 9.2 130 === 1.4.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 131
132
Xiaoling 9.2 133 [[image:1675071521308-426.png]]
134
135 * Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68
136 * Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m.
137 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
138 * Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year
139 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
Edwin Chen 51.1 140 * Operating temperature: 0℃~~50℃
Xiaoling 9.2 141 * Material: 316 stainless steels
142
Xiaoling 50.2 143
Xiaoling 13.2 144 == 1.5 Probe Dimension ==
Xiaoling 6.2 145
146
Xiaoling 13.2 147
148 == 1.6 Application and Installation ==
149
150 === 1.6.1 Thread Installation Type ===
151
152
Xiaoling 42.17 153 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
Xiaoling 6.2 154
155 * Hydraulic Pressure
156 * Petrochemical Industry
157 * Health and Medical
158 * Food & Beverage Processing
159 * Auto-controlling house
160 * Constant Pressure Water Supply
161 * Liquid Pressure measuring
162
163 Order the suitable thread size and install to measure the air / liquid pressure
164
Xiaoling 13.2 165 [[image:1675071670469-145.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 166
167
Xiaoling 13.2 168 === 1.6.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 169
170
Xiaoling 42.17 171 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
Xiaoling 6.2 172
173 Liquid & Water Pressure / Level detect.
174
Xiaoling 13.2 175 [[image:1675071725288-579.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 176
177
178 The Immersion Type pressure sensor is shipped with the probe and device separately. When user got the device, below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device.
179
180
Xiaoling 13.2 181 [[image:1675071736646-450.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 182
183
Xiaoling 13.2 184 [[image:1675071776102-240.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 185
186
Xiaoling 14.2 187 == 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode ==
Xiaoling 6.2 188
189
Xiaoling 42.17 190 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
Xiaoling 6.2 191
Xiaoling 42.17 192 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 193
194
Xiaoling 14.2 195 == 1.8 Button & LEDs ==
Xiaoling 6.2 196
197
Xiaoling 14.2 198 [[image:1675071855856-879.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 199
200
Xiaoling 27.2 201 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 42.32 202 |=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;" %)**Action**
203 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
Xiaoling 42.17 204 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
Xiaoling 6.2 205 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
206 )))
Xiaoling 42.32 207 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
Xiaoling 42.17 208 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
209 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 210 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
211 )))
Xiaoling 42.32 212 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 213
Xiaoling 50.2 214
Xiaoling 15.2 215 == 1.9 Pin Mapping ==
Xiaoling 6.2 216
217
Xiaoling 15.2 218 [[image:1675072568006-274.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 219
220
Xiaoling 16.3 221 == 1.10 BLE connection ==
Xiaoling 6.2 222
223
224 PS-LB support BLE remote configure.
225
226
227 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
228
229 * Press button to send an uplink
230 * Press button to active device.
231 * Device Power on or reset.
232
233 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
234
235
Xiaoling 17.2 236 == 1.11 Mechanical ==
Xiaoling 6.2 237
238
Xiaoling 17.2 239 [[image:1675143884058-338.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 240
241
Xiaoling 26.2 242 [[image:1675143899218-599.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 243
244
Xiaoling 26.2 245 [[image:1675143909447-639.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 246
Xiaoling 26.2 247
248 = 2. Configure PS-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
249
250 == 2.1 How it works ==
251
252
Xiaoling 42.17 253 The PS-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 6.2 254
255
Xiaoling 26.2 256 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
257
258
Xiaoling 6.2 259 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
260
261
Xiaoling 26.2 262 [[image:1675144005218-297.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 263
264
265 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
266
267
Xiaoling 42.17 268 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB.
Xiaoling 6.2 269
270 Each PS-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
271
Xiaoling 26.2 272 [[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 6.2 273
274
275
276 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
277
278
Xiaoling 42.17 279 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
Xiaoling 6.2 280
Xiaoling 26.2 281 [[image:1675144099263-405.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 282
283
Xiaoling 42.17 284 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
Xiaoling 6.2 285
Xiaoling 26.2 286 [[image:1675144117571-832.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 287
288
Xiaoling 42.17 289 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
Xiaoling 6.2 290
291
Xiaoling 26.2 292 [[image:1675144143021-195.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 293
294
Xiaoling 42.17 295 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
Xiaoling 6.2 296
Xiaoling 26.2 297 [[image:1675144157838-392.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 298
Xiaoling 42.17 299 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on PS-LB
Xiaoling 6.2 300
301
302 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the PS-LB.
303
Xiaoling 42.17 304 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 305
306 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
307
308
Xiaoling 27.2 309 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 6.2 310
Xiaoling 27.2 311 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 312
313
314 Include device configure status. Once PS-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
315
316 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB to resend this uplink.
317
318
Xiaoling 27.2 319 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 6.2 320 |(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
Xiaoling 42.32 321 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|(% style="width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**
322 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|(% style="width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT
Xiaoling 6.2 323
324 Example parse in TTNv3
325
Xiaoling 27.2 326 [[image:1675144504430-490.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 327
328
Xiaoling 42.17 329 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PS-LB, this value is 0x16
Xiaoling 6.2 330
Xiaoling 42.17 331 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
Xiaoling 6.2 332
Xiaoling 42.17 333 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
Xiaoling 6.2 334
335 *0x01: EU868
336
337 *0x02: US915
338
339 *0x03: IN865
340
341 *0x04: AU915
342
343 *0x05: KZ865
344
345 *0x06: RU864
346
347 *0x07: AS923
348
349 *0x08: AS923-1
350
351 *0x09: AS923-2
352
353 *0x0a: AS923-3
354
355 *0x0b: CN470
356
357 *0x0c: EU433
358
359 *0x0d: KR920
360
361 *0x0e: MA869
362
363
Xiaoling 42.17 364 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
Xiaoling 6.2 365
366 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
367
368 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
369
370 Other Bands: Always 0x00
371
372
Xiaoling 42.17 373 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
Xiaoling 6.2 374
375 Check the battery voltage.
376
377 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
378
379 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
380
381
Xiaoling 42.11 382 === 2.3.2 Sensor value, FPORT~=2 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 383
384
385 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes.
386
387
Xiaoling 27.2 388 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 37.2 389 |(% style="width:97px" %)(((
390 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 42.24 391 )))|(% style="width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="width:122px" %)**1**
Xiaoling 45.5 392 |(% style="width:97px" %)Value|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.4BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.5ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.707E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt  flag>>||anchor="H2.3.8IN126IN226INTpin"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 393
Xiaoling 37.2 394 [[image:1675144608950-310.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 395
396
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 397 === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 398
399
Xiaoling 6.2 400 Check the battery voltage for PS-LB.
401
402 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
403
404 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
405
406
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 407 === 2.3.4 Probe Model ===
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 408
Xiaoling 6.2 409
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 410 PS-LB has different kind of probe, 4~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 12mA output means different meaning for different probe. 
Xiaoling 6.2 411
412
413 For example.
414
Xiaoling 37.2 415 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 416 |**Part Number**|**Probe Used**|**4~~20mA scale**|**Example: 12mA meaning**
417 |PS-LB-I3|immersion type with 3 meters cable|0~~3 meters|1.5 meters pure water
418 |PS-LB-I5|immersion type with 5 meters cable|0~~5 meters|2.5 meters pure water
419 |PS-LB-T20-B|T20 threaded probe|0~~1MPa|0.5MPa air / gas or water pressure
Xiaoling 6.2 420
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 421 The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 4~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.
Xiaoling 6.2 422
423
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 424 === 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 37.2 425
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 426
Edwin Chen 50.1 427 The output value from **Pressure Probe**, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.
Xiaoling 6.2 428
Xiaoling 42.17 429 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 430
431 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA.
432
433
Edwin Chen 50.1 434 Instead of pressure probe, User can also connect a general 4~~20mA in this port to support different types of 4~~20mA sensors. below is the connection example:
435
436 [[image:image-20230225154759-1.png||height="408" width="741"]]
437
438
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 439 === 2.3.6 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 6.2 440
Xiaoling 37.2 441
Xiaoling 6.2 442 Measure the voltage value. The range is 0 to 30V.
443
Xiaoling 42.17 444 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 445
446 138E(H) = 5006(D)/1000= 5.006V
447
448
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 449 === 2.3.7 IN1&IN2&INT pin ===
Xiaoling 6.2 450
Xiaoling 37.2 451
Xiaoling 6.2 452 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins.
453
Xiaoling 42.17 454 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 455
Xiaoling 42.17 456 09 (H): (0x09&0x08)>>3=1    IN1 pin is high level.
Xiaoling 6.2 457
Xiaoling 42.17 458 09 (H): (0x09&0x04)>>2=0    IN2 pin is low level.
Xiaoling 6.2 459
460
Xiaoling 42.17 461 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal.
Xiaoling 6.2 462
Xiaoling 42.17 463 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example:**
Xiaoling 6.2 464
Xiaoling 42.17 465 09 (H): (0x09&0x02)>>1=1    The level of the interrupt pin.
Xiaoling 6.2 466
Xiaoling 42.17 467 09 (H): 0x09&0x01=1              0x00: Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 6.2 468
469 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
470
Xiaoling 50.2 471
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 472 === (% id="cke_bm_109176S" style="display:none" %) (%%)2.3.8 Sensor value, FPORT~=7 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 473
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 474
475 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:508.222px" %)
476 |(% style="width:94px" %)(((
477 **Size(bytes)**
478 )))|(% style="width:43px" %)2|(% style="width:367px" %)n
479 |(% style="width:94px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.4BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:367px" %)(((
480 Voltage value, each 2 bytes is a set of voltage values.
481 )))
482
483 [[image:image-20230220171300-1.png||height="207" width="863"]]
484
485 Multiple sets of data collected are displayed in this form:
486
Bei Jinggeng 48.1 487 [voltage value1], [voltage value2], [voltage value3],…[voltage value n/2]
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 488
489
Xiaoling 45.2 490 === 2.3.9 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
Xiaoling 6.2 491
492
Xiaoling 37.2 493 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
Xiaoling 6.2 494
495
Xiaoling 37.2 496 [[image:1675144839454-913.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 497
498
Xiaoling 37.2 499 PS-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
Xiaoling 6.2 500
501
Xiaoling 37.2 502 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
Xiaoling 6.2 503
504
Xiaoling 37.3 505 The PS-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 506
507
Xiaoling 37.2 508 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 6.2 509
510
511 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
512
513
Xiaoling 42.17 514 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
Xiaoling 6.2 515
Xiaoling 42.17 516 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
Xiaoling 6.2 517
518
Xiaoling 37.2 519 [[image:1675144951092-237.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 520
521
Xiaoling 37.2 522 [[image:1675144960452-126.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 523
524
Xiaoling 42.17 525 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Create an account or log in Datacake.
Xiaoling 6.2 526
Xiaoling 42.18 527 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4:** (%%)Create PS-LB product.
Xiaoling 6.2 528
Xiaoling 37.2 529 [[image:1675145004465-869.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 530
531
Xiaoling 37.2 532 [[image:1675145018212-853.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 533
534
535
536
Xiaoling 37.2 537 [[image:1675145029119-717.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 538
539
Xiaoling 42.17 540 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5: **(%%)add payload decode
Xiaoling 6.2 541
Xiaoling 37.2 542 [[image:1675145051360-659.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 543
544
Xiaoling 37.2 545 [[image:1675145060812-420.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 546
547
548 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
549
550
Xiaoling 37.2 551 [[image:1675145081239-376.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 552
553
Xiaoling 37.2 554 == 2.6 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 6.2 555
556
557 The PS-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
558
Xiaoling 37.3 559 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 560
561
Xiaoling 37.4 562 == 2.7 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 6.2 563
564
565 **Firmware download link:**
566
567 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]]
568
569
Edwin Chen 53.1 570 = 3. Configure PS-LB =
Xiaoling 6.2 571
Edwin Chen 53.1 572 == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
Xiaoling 37.4 573
Edwin Chen 53.1 574 PS-LB-NA supports below configure method:
Xiaoling 6.2 575
Edwin Chen 53.1 576 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommand Way**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
577 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual/#H7.FAQ]].
578 * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
Xiaoling 6.2 579
580
Edwin Chen 53.1 581 == 3.2 General Commands ==
Xiaoling 6.2 582
583 These commands are to configure:
584
585 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
586 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
587
Edwin Chen 53.1 588 They are same for all Dragino Devices which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
Xiaoling 6.2 589
Edwin Chen 53.1 590 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 591
592
593
Edwin Chen 53.1 594 == 3.3 Commands special design for PS-LB ==
595
Xiaoling 6.2 596 These commands only valid for PS-LB, as below:
597
598
Edwin Chen 53.1 599 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
Xiaoling 6.2 600
Xiaoling 37.5 601
Xiaoling 6.2 602 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
603
Xiaoling 42.21 604 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 6.2 605
Xiaoling 37.5 606 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 42.25 607 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
608 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
Xiaoling 6.2 609 30000
610 OK
611 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
612 )))
Xiaoling 42.25 613 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
Xiaoling 6.2 614 OK
615 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
616 )))
617
Xiaoling 42.21 618 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 6.2 619
620 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
621
Xiaoling 43.2 622 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 6.2 623
Xiaoling 43.2 624 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
625 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 6.2 626
Xiaoling 52.2 627
Edwin Chen 53.1 628 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
Xiaoling 52.2 629
Xiaoling 6.2 630
631 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
632
Xiaoling 42.21 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 6.2 634
Xiaoling 37.5 635 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 43.2 636 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Response**
637 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 638 0
639 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 640 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
Xiaoling 6.2 641 )))
Xiaoling 43.2 642 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 643 Set Transmit Interval
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 644 0. (Disable Interrupt),
645 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
646 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
647 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
Xiaoling 43.2 648 )))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
Xiaoling 6.2 649
Xiaoling 42.21 650 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 6.2 651
652 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
653
654 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
655
Xiaoling 43.2 656 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
657 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
Xiaoling 6.2 658
Xiaoling 50.2 659
Edwin Chen 53.1 660 === 3.3.3 Set the output time ===
Xiaoling 52.2 661
Xiaoling 37.5 662
Xiaoling 6.2 663 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
664
Xiaoling 42.21 665 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
Xiaoling 6.2 666
Xiaoling 42.30 667 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %)
668 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response**
669 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 670 0
671 OK
672 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 673 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 674 OK
675 default setting
676 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 677 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 678 OK
679 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 680 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 681 OK
682 )))
683
Xiaoling 42.21 684 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
Xiaoling 6.2 685
Xiaoling 42.30 686 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %)
687 |=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response**
688 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 689 0
690 OK
691 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 692 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 693 OK
694 default setting
695 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 696 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 697 OK
698 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 699 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 700 OK
701 )))
702
Xiaoling 42.21 703 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
Xiaoling 6.2 704
Xiaoling 42.29 705 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %)
706 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response**
707 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 708 0
709 OK
710 )))
Xiaoling 42.29 711 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK
712 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 713 OK
714 )))
715
Xiaoling 42.21 716 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
Xiaoling 6.2 717
718 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
719
720 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
721
Xiaoling 42.32 722 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
723 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
724 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
725 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
726 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
727 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
Xiaoling 6.2 728
Xiaoling 50.2 729
Edwin Chen 53.1 730 === 3.3.4 Set the Probe Model ===
Xiaoling 52.2 731
Xiaoling 37.5 732
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 733 Users need to configure this parameter according to the type of external probe. In this way, the server can decode according to this value, and convert the current value output by the sensor into water depth or pressure value.
Xiaoling 6.2 734
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 735 **AT Command: AT** **+PROBE**
736
737 AT+PROBE=aabb
738
739 When aa=00, it is the water depth mode, and the current is converted into the water depth value; bb is the probe at a depth of several meters.
740
741 When aa=01, it is the pressure mode, which converts the current into a pressure value;
742
743 bb represents which type of pressure sensor it is.
744
745 (A->01,B->02,C->03,D->04,E->05,F->06,G->07,H->08,I->09,J->0A,K->0B,L->0C)
746
747 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
748 |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
749 |AT +PROBE =?|Get or Set the probe model.|0
Xiaoling 6.2 750 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 751 |AT +PROBE =0003|Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|OK
752 |(((
753 AT +PROBE =000A
Xiaoling 6.2 754
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 755
756 )))|Set water depth sensor mode, 10m type.|OK
757 |AT +PROBE =0101|Set pressure transmitters mode, first type(A).|OK
758 |AT +PROBE =0000|Initial state, no settings.|OK
Xiaoling 6.2 759
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 760 **Downlink Command: 0x08**
761
Xiaoling 6.2 762 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes.
763
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 764 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003  **~-~-->**  AT+PROBE=0003
765 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101  **~-~-->**  AT+PROBE=0101
Xiaoling 6.2 766
Xiaoling 50.2 767
Edwin Chen 53.1 768 === 3.3.5 Multiple collections are one uplink(Since firmware V1.1) ===
Xiaoling 52.2 769
Xiaoling 43.3 770
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 771 Added AT+STDC command to collect the voltage of VDC_INPUT multiple times and upload it at one time.
772
773 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+STDC**
774
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 775 AT+STDC=aa,bb,bb
776
777 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa:**(%%)
778 **0:** means disable this function and use TDC to send packets.
779 **1:** means enable this function, use the method of multiple acquisitions to send packets.
780 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**(%%) Each collection interval (s), the value is 1~~65535
781 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:**(%%)** **the number of collection times, the value is 1~~120
782
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 783 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 784 |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
785 |AT+STDC=?|Get the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink.|1,10,18
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 786 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 787 |AT+STDC=1,10,18|Set the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink, collect once every 10 seconds, and report after 18 times.|(((
788 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
789
790 OK
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 791 )))
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 792 |AT+STDC=0, 0,0|(((
793 Use the TDC interval to send packets.(default)
794
795
796 )))|(((
797 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
798
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 799 OK
800 )))
801
802 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
803
804 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 5 bytes.
805
Xiaoling 45.3 806 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 02 58 12** ~-~-->**  AT+STDC=1,600,18
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 807
Xiaoling 50.2 808
Edwin Chen 53.1 809 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
Xiaoling 52.2 810
Edwin Chen 53.1 811 PS-LB-NA uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
Xiaoling 6.2 812
Edwin Chen 53.1 813 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
Xiaoling 37.6 814
815
Edwin Chen 53.1 816 = 5. OTA firmware update =
Xiaoling 6.2 817
818
Xiaoling 42.2 819 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 820
821
Edwin Chen 53.1 822 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 6.2 823
Edwin Chen 53.1 824 == 6.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 825
826
Xiaoling 42.2 827 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 828
829
Edwin Chen 53.1 830 == 6.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 831
832
Xiaoling 42.2 833 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 834
835
Edwin Chen 53.1 836 == 6.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 837
838
Xiaoling 42.3 839 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
Xiaoling 6.2 840 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
841
842
Edwin Chen 53.1 843 = 7. Order Info =
Xiaoling 6.2 844
845
Xiaoling 42.2 846 [[image:image-20230131153105-4.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 847
848
Edwin Chen 53.1 849 = 8. ​Packing Info =
Xiaoling 6.2 850
851
Xiaoling 42.21 852 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 6.2 853
854 * PS-LB LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor
855
Xiaoling 42.21 856 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 6.2 857
858 * Device Size: cm
859 * Device Weight: g
860 * Package Size / pcs : cm
861 * Weight / pcs : g
862
Xiaoling 50.2 863
Edwin Chen 53.1 864 = 9. Support =
Xiaoling 52.2 865
Xiaoling 6.2 866
867 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 42.20 868
Xiaoling 42.2 869 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
Xiaoling 6.2 870
Xiaoling 40.4 871