Version 42.31 by Xiaoling on 2023/01/31 16:53

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Xiaoling 16.2 1 [[image:image-20230131115217-1.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 2
3
4
5 **Table of Contents:**
6
Xiaoling 42.4 7 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 6.2 8
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Xiaoling 42.5 11
12
13
Xiaoling 16.2 14 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 6.2 15
Xiaoling 9.2 16 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor ==
17
18
Xiaoling 42.31 19 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 20 The Dragino PS-LB series sensors are (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server.
Xiaoling 42.31 21 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 22
Xiaoling 42.31 23 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 24 The PS-LB series sensors include (% style="color:blue" %)**Thread Installation Type**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Immersion Type**(%%), it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement.
Xiaoling 42.31 25 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 26
Xiaoling 42.31 27 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 28 The LoRa wireless technology used in PS-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 42.31 29 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 30
Xiaoling 42.31 31 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 32 PS-LB supports BLE configure and wireless OTA update which make user easy to use.
Xiaoling 42.31 33 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 34
Xiaoling 42.31 35 (((
Xiaoling 42.17 36 PS-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 42.31 37 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 38
Xiaoling 42.31 39 (((
Xiaoling 6.2 40 Each PS-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 42.31 41 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 42
Xiaoling 9.2 43 [[image:1675071321348-194.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 44
45
46
Xiaoling 9.2 47 == 1.2 ​Features ==
Xiaoling 6.2 48
49
50 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
51 * Ultra-low power consumption
52 * Measure air / gas or water pressure
53 * Different pressure range available
54 * Thread Installation Type or Immersion Type
55 * Monitor Battery Level
56 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
57 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
58 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
59 * Uplink on periodically
60 * Downlink to change configure
61 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
62
Xiaoling 9.2 63 == 1.3 Specification ==
64
65
Xiaoling 42.17 66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
Xiaoling 6.2 67
68 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
69 * Flash: 256KB
70 * RAM: 64KB
71
Xiaoling 42.17 72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
Xiaoling 6.2 73
74 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
75 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
76
Xiaoling 42.17 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
Xiaoling 6.2 78
79 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
80 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
81 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
82 * Excellent blocking immunity
83
Xiaoling 42.17 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
Xiaoling 6.2 85
86 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
87 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
88 * Resolution: 0.001mA
89
Xiaoling 42.17 90 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
Xiaoling 6.2 91
92 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
93 * Accuracy: 0.02v
94 * Resolution: 0.001v
95
Xiaoling 42.17 96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 6.2 97
98 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
99 * Capacity: 8500mAh
100 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
101 * Max continuously current: 130mA
102 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
103
Xiaoling 42.17 104 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 6.2 105
106 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
107 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
108
Xiaoling 9.2 109 == 1.4 Probe Types ==
Xiaoling 6.2 110
Xiaoling 9.2 111 === 1.4.1 Thread Installation Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 112
113
Xiaoling 9.2 114 [[image:1675071448299-229.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 115
Xiaoling 9.2 116 * Hersman Pressure Transmitter
117 * Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info.
118 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
119 * Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05%
120 * Overload 200% F.S
121 * Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
122 * FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
123 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
124 * Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃
125 * Connector Type: Various Types, see order info
Xiaoling 6.2 126
Xiaoling 9.2 127 === 1.4.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 128
129
Xiaoling 9.2 130 [[image:1675071521308-426.png]]
131
132 * Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68
133 * Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m.
134 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
135 * Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year
136 * Overload 200% F.S
137 * Zero Temperature Drift: ±2% F.S)
138 * FS Temperature Drift: ±2% F.S
139 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
140 * Operating temperature: -40℃~~85℃
141 * Material: 316 stainless steels
142
Xiaoling 13.2 143 == 1.5 Probe Dimension ==
Xiaoling 6.2 144
145
Xiaoling 13.2 146
147
148 == 1.6 Application and Installation ==
149
150 === 1.6.1 Thread Installation Type ===
151
152
Xiaoling 42.17 153 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
Xiaoling 6.2 154
155 * Hydraulic Pressure
156 * Petrochemical Industry
157 * Health and Medical
158 * Food & Beverage Processing
159 * Auto-controlling house
160 * Constant Pressure Water Supply
161 * Liquid Pressure measuring
162
163 Order the suitable thread size and install to measure the air / liquid pressure
164
Xiaoling 13.2 165 [[image:1675071670469-145.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 166
167
Xiaoling 13.2 168 === 1.6.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 169
170
Xiaoling 42.17 171 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
Xiaoling 6.2 172
173 Liquid & Water Pressure / Level detect.
174
Xiaoling 13.2 175 [[image:1675071725288-579.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 176
177
178 The Immersion Type pressure sensor is shipped with the probe and device separately. When user got the device, below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device.
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180
Xiaoling 13.2 181 [[image:1675071736646-450.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 182
183
Xiaoling 13.2 184 [[image:1675071776102-240.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 185
186
Xiaoling 14.2 187 == 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode ==
Xiaoling 6.2 188
189
Xiaoling 42.17 190 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
Xiaoling 6.2 191
Xiaoling 42.17 192 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 193
194
Xiaoling 14.2 195 == 1.8 Button & LEDs ==
Xiaoling 6.2 196
197
Xiaoling 14.2 198 [[image:1675071855856-879.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 199
200
Xiaoling 27.2 201 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 42.22 202 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**Function**|=**Action**
203 |(% style="width:260px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:100px" %)Send an uplink|(((
Xiaoling 42.17 204 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
Xiaoling 6.2 205 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
206 )))
Xiaoling 16.3 207 |(% style="width:138px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:100px" %)Active Device|(((
Xiaoling 42.17 208 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
209 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 210 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
211 )))
Xiaoling 16.3 212 |(% style="width:138px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:100px" %)Deactivate Device|red led will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 213
Xiaoling 15.2 214 == 1.9 Pin Mapping ==
Xiaoling 6.2 215
216
Xiaoling 15.2 217 [[image:1675072568006-274.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 218
219
Xiaoling 16.3 220 == 1.10 BLE connection ==
Xiaoling 6.2 221
222
223 PS-LB support BLE remote configure.
224
225
226 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
227
228 * Press button to send an uplink
229 * Press button to active device.
230 * Device Power on or reset.
231
232 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
233
234
Xiaoling 17.2 235 == 1.11 Mechanical ==
Xiaoling 6.2 236
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Xiaoling 17.2 240 [[image:1675143884058-338.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 241
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Xiaoling 26.2 243 [[image:1675143899218-599.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 244
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Xiaoling 26.2 246 [[image:1675143909447-639.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 247
Xiaoling 26.2 248
249 = 2. Configure PS-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
250
251 == 2.1 How it works ==
252
253
Xiaoling 42.17 254 The PS-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 6.2 255
256
257
Xiaoling 26.2 258 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
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260
Xiaoling 6.2 261 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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263
Xiaoling 26.2 264 [[image:1675144005218-297.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 265
266
267 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
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269
Xiaoling 42.17 270 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB.
Xiaoling 6.2 271
272 Each PS-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
273
Xiaoling 26.2 274 [[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 6.2 275
276
277
278 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
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280
Xiaoling 42.17 281 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
Xiaoling 6.2 282
Xiaoling 26.2 283 [[image:1675144099263-405.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 284
285
Xiaoling 42.17 286 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
Xiaoling 6.2 287
Xiaoling 26.2 288 [[image:1675144117571-832.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 289
290
Xiaoling 42.17 291 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
Xiaoling 6.2 292
293
Xiaoling 26.2 294 [[image:1675144143021-195.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 295
296
Xiaoling 42.17 297 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
Xiaoling 6.2 298
Xiaoling 26.2 299 [[image:1675144157838-392.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 300
Xiaoling 42.17 301 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on PS-LB
Xiaoling 6.2 302
303
304 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the PS-LB.
305
Xiaoling 42.17 306 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 307
308 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
309
310
311
Xiaoling 27.2 312 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 6.2 313
314
315 Uplink payloads have two types:
316
317 * Distance Value: Use FPORT=2
318 * Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
319
320 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
321
322
Xiaoling 27.2 323 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 324
325
326 Include device configure status. Once PS-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
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328 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB to resend this uplink.
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330
Xiaoling 27.2 331 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 6.2 332 |(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
Xiaoling 27.2 333 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**
334 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT
Xiaoling 6.2 335
336 Example parse in TTNv3
337
Xiaoling 27.2 338 [[image:1675144504430-490.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 339
340
Xiaoling 42.17 341 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PS-LB, this value is 0x16
Xiaoling 6.2 342
Xiaoling 42.17 343 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
Xiaoling 6.2 344
Xiaoling 42.17 345 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
Xiaoling 6.2 346
347 *0x01: EU868
348
349 *0x02: US915
350
351 *0x03: IN865
352
353 *0x04: AU915
354
355 *0x05: KZ865
356
357 *0x06: RU864
358
359 *0x07: AS923
360
361 *0x08: AS923-1
362
363 *0x09: AS923-2
364
365 *0x0a: AS923-3
366
367 *0x0b: CN470
368
369 *0x0c: EU433
370
371 *0x0d: KR920
372
373 *0x0e: MA869
374
375
Xiaoling 42.17 376 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
Xiaoling 6.2 377
378 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
379
380 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
381
382 Other Bands: Always 0x00
383
384
Xiaoling 42.17 385 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
Xiaoling 6.2 386
387 Check the battery voltage.
388
389 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
390
391 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
392
393
Xiaoling 42.11 394 === 2.3.2 Sensor value, FPORT~=2 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 395
396
397 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes.
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Xiaoling 27.2 400 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 37.2 401 |(% style="width:97px" %)(((
402 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 42.24 403 )))|(% style="width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="width:122px" %)**1**
404 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt  flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 405
Xiaoling 37.2 406 [[image:1675144608950-310.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 407
408
409
Xiaoling 37.2 410 === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 6.2 411
412
413 Check the battery voltage for PS-LB.
414
415 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
416
417 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
418
419
Xiaoling 37.2 420 === 2.3.4 Probe Model ===
Xiaoling 6.2 421
Xiaoling 37.2 422
Xiaoling 9.2 423 PS-LB has different kind of probe, 0~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 15mA output means different meaning for different probe. 
Xiaoling 6.2 424
425
426 For example.
427
Xiaoling 37.2 428 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
429 |(% style="width:111px" %)**Part Number**|(% style="width:158px" %)**Probe Used**|**0~~20mA scale**|**Example: 10mA meaning**
430 |(% style="width:111px" %)PS-LB-I3|(% style="width:158px" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|0~~3 meters|1.5 meters pure water
431 |(% style="width:111px" %)PS-LB-I5|(% style="width:158px" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|0~~5 meters|2.5 meters pure water
Xiaoling 6.2 432
433 The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 0~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.
434
435
Xiaoling 37.2 436 === 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 6.2 437
Xiaoling 37.2 438
Xiaoling 6.2 439 The output value from Pressure Probe, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.
440
Xiaoling 42.17 441 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 442
443 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA.
444
445
Xiaoling 37.2 446 === 2.3.6 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 6.2 447
Xiaoling 37.2 448
Xiaoling 6.2 449 Measure the voltage value. The range is 0 to 30V.
450
Xiaoling 42.17 451 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 452
453 138E(H) = 5006(D)/1000= 5.006V
454
455
Xiaoling 37.2 456 === 2.3.7 IN1&IN2&INT pin ===
Xiaoling 6.2 457
Xiaoling 37.2 458
Xiaoling 6.2 459 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins.
460
Xiaoling 42.17 461 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
Xiaoling 6.2 462
Xiaoling 42.17 463 09 (H): (0x09&0x08)>>3=1    IN1 pin is high level.
Xiaoling 6.2 464
Xiaoling 42.17 465 09 (H): (0x09&0x04)>>2=0    IN2 pin is low level.
Xiaoling 6.2 466
467
Xiaoling 42.17 468 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal.
Xiaoling 6.2 469
Xiaoling 42.17 470 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example:**
Xiaoling 6.2 471
Xiaoling 42.17 472 09 (H): (0x09&0x02)>>1=1    The level of the interrupt pin.
Xiaoling 6.2 473
Xiaoling 42.17 474 09 (H): 0x09&0x01=1              0x00: Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 6.2 475
476 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
477
478
Xiaoling 37.2 479 === 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
Xiaoling 6.2 480
481
Xiaoling 37.2 482 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
Xiaoling 6.2 483
484
Xiaoling 37.2 485 [[image:1675144839454-913.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 486
487
Xiaoling 37.2 488 PS-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
Xiaoling 6.2 489
490
Xiaoling 37.2 491 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
Xiaoling 6.2 492
493
Xiaoling 37.3 494 The PS-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 495
496
Xiaoling 37.2 497 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 6.2 498
499
500 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
501
502
Xiaoling 42.17 503 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
Xiaoling 6.2 504
Xiaoling 42.17 505 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
Xiaoling 6.2 506
507
Xiaoling 37.2 508 [[image:1675144951092-237.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 509
510
Xiaoling 37.2 511 [[image:1675144960452-126.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 512
513
Xiaoling 42.17 514 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Create an account or log in Datacake.
Xiaoling 6.2 515
Xiaoling 42.18 516 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4:** (%%)Create PS-LB product.
Xiaoling 6.2 517
Xiaoling 37.2 518 [[image:1675145004465-869.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 519
520
Xiaoling 37.2 521 [[image:1675145018212-853.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 522
523
524
525
Xiaoling 37.2 526 [[image:1675145029119-717.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 527
528
Xiaoling 42.17 529 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5: **(%%)add payload decode
Xiaoling 6.2 530
Xiaoling 37.2 531 [[image:1675145051360-659.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 532
533
Xiaoling 37.2 534 [[image:1675145060812-420.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 535
536
Xiaoling 37.2 537
Xiaoling 6.2 538 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
539
540
Xiaoling 37.2 541 [[image:1675145081239-376.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 542
543
Xiaoling 37.2 544 == 2.6 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 6.2 545
546
547 The PS-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
548
Xiaoling 37.3 549 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 550
551
Xiaoling 37.4 552 == 2.7 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 6.2 553
554
555 **Firmware download link:**
556
557 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]]
558
559
560
Xiaoling 37.4 561 = 3. Configure PS-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 6.2 562
Xiaoling 37.4 563
Xiaoling 6.2 564 Use can configure PS-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
565
Xiaoling 42.18 566 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 37.4 567 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
Xiaoling 6.2 568
569 There are two kinds of commands to configure PS-LB, they are:
570
Xiaoling 42.21 571 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**.
Xiaoling 6.2 572
573 These commands are to configure:
574
575 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
576 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
577
578 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
579
Xiaoling 37.5 580 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 581
582
Xiaoling 42.21 583 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Commands special design for PS-LB**
Xiaoling 6.2 584
585 These commands only valid for PS-LB, as below:
586
587
Xiaoling 37.5 588 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
Xiaoling 6.2 589
Xiaoling 37.5 590
Xiaoling 6.2 591 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
592
Xiaoling 42.21 593 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 6.2 594
Xiaoling 37.5 595 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 42.25 596 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response**
597 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
Xiaoling 6.2 598 30000
599 OK
600 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
601 )))
Xiaoling 42.25 602 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
Xiaoling 6.2 603 OK
604 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
605 )))
606
Xiaoling 42.21 607 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 6.2 608
609 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
610
611 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
612
613 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
614 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
615
Xiaoling 37.5 616 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
Xiaoling 6.2 617
Xiaoling 37.5 618
Xiaoling 6.2 619 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
620
Xiaoling 42.21 621 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 6.2 622
Xiaoling 37.5 623 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 42.25 624 |=**Command Example**|=**Function**|=**Response**
Xiaoling 6.2 625 |AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|(((
626 0
627 OK
628 the mode is 0 = No interruption
629 )))
630 |AT+INTMOD=2|(((
631 Set Transmit Interval
Xiaoling 37.5 632 ~1. (Disable Interrupt),
Xiaoling 42.29 633 2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
Xiaoling 37.5 634 3. (Trigger by falling edge)
635 4. (Trigger by rising edge)
Xiaoling 6.2 636 )))|OK
637
Xiaoling 42.21 638 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 6.2 639
640 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
641
642 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
643
644 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
645 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
646
Xiaoling 37.5 647 == 3.3 Set the output time ==
648
649
Xiaoling 6.2 650 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
651
Xiaoling 42.21 652 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
Xiaoling 6.2 653
Xiaoling 42.30 654 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %)
655 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response**
656 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 657 0
658 OK
659 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 660 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 661 OK
662 default setting
663 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 664 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 665 OK
666 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 667 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 668 OK
669 )))
670
Xiaoling 42.21 671 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
Xiaoling 6.2 672
Xiaoling 42.30 673 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %)
674 |=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response**
675 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 676 0
677 OK
678 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 679 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 680 OK
681 default setting
682 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 683 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 684 OK
685 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 686 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 687 OK
688 )))
689
Xiaoling 42.21 690 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
Xiaoling 6.2 691
Xiaoling 42.29 692 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %)
693 |=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response**
694 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 695 0
696 OK
697 )))
Xiaoling 42.29 698 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK
699 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 700 OK
701 )))
702
Xiaoling 42.21 703 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
Xiaoling 6.2 704
705 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
706
707 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
708
709 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  -> AT+3V3T=500
710 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   -> AT+3V3T=65535
711 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  -> AT+5VT=1000
712 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  -> AT+5VT=0
713 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  -> AT+12VT=500
714 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  -> AT+12VT=0
715
Xiaoling 37.5 716 == 3.4 Set the Probe Model ==
717
718
Xiaoling 42.21 719 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+PROBE**
Xiaoling 6.2 720
Xiaoling 42.30 721 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:448px" %)
722 |=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 204px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
723 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =?|(% style="width:204px" %)Get or Set the probe model.|(% style="width:85px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 724 0
725 OK
726 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 727 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0003|(% style="width:204px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
728 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0101|(% style="width:204px" %)Set pressure transmitters mode, first type.|(% style="width:85px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 729 OK
730 )))
Xiaoling 42.30 731 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0000|(% style="width:204px" %)Initial state, no settings.|(% style="width:85px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 732 OK
733 )))
734
Xiaoling 42.21 735 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x08**
Xiaoling 6.2 736
737 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes.
738
739 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003  -> AT+PROBE=0003
740 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101  -> AT+PROBE=0101
741
Xiaoling 37.6 742 = 4. Battery & how to replace =
Xiaoling 6.2 743
Xiaoling 37.6 744 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
745
746
Xiaoling 38.2 747 PS-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 6.2 748
749
750 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
751
Xiaoling 38.2 752 [[image:1675146710956-626.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 753
754
755 Minimum Working Voltage for the PS-LB:
756
757 PS-LB:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
758
759
Xiaoling 38.2 760 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
Xiaoling 6.2 761
Xiaoling 38.2 762
Xiaoling 6.2 763 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
764
765 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
766
767
Xiaoling 40.2 768 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 6.2 769
770
771 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
772
773
774 Instruction to use as below:
775
776
Xiaoling 42.21 777 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 6.2 778
Xiaoling 40.2 779 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]]
Xiaoling 6.2 780
781
Xiaoling 42.21 782 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose
Xiaoling 6.2 783
784 * Product Model
785 * Uplink Interval
786 * Working Mode
787
788 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
789
Xiaoling 40.2 790 [[image:1675146895108-304.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 791
792
793 The battery related documents as below:
794
Xiaoling 40.2 795 * [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]],
796 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]]
797 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]]
Xiaoling 6.2 798
Xiaoling 40.2 799 [[image:image-20230131145708-3.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 800
801
Xiaoling 40.4 802 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 6.2 803
804
805 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
806
807
Xiaoling 40.4 808 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
Xiaoling 6.2 809
810
Xiaoling 40.4 811 You can change the battery in the PS-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 6.2 812
Xiaoling 40.4 813 The default battery pack of PS-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 6.2 814
815
Xiaoling 40.5 816 = 5. Remote Configure device =
Xiaoling 6.2 817
Xiaoling 42.3 818 == 5.1 Connect via BLE ==
Xiaoling 6.2 819
820
Xiaoling 42.2 821 Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]
Xiaoling 42.3 822
823
Xiaoling 42.2 824 == 5.2 AT Command Set ==
Xiaoling 6.2 825
826
827
Xiaoling 42.2 828 = 6. OTA firmware update =
Xiaoling 6.2 829
830
Xiaoling 42.2 831 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 832
833
Xiaoling 42.2 834 = 7. FAQ =
Xiaoling 6.2 835
Xiaoling 42.3 836 == 7.1 How to use AT Command to access device? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 837
838
Xiaoling 42.2 839 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 840
841
Xiaoling 42.2 842 == 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 843
844
Xiaoling 42.2 845 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 846
847
Xiaoling 42.2 848 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 849
850
Xiaoling 42.3 851 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
Xiaoling 6.2 852 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
853
854
Xiaoling 42.2 855 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 6.2 856
857
Xiaoling 42.2 858 [[image:image-20230131153105-4.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 859
860
Xiaoling 42.2 861 = 9. ​Packing Info =
Xiaoling 6.2 862
863
Xiaoling 42.21 864 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 6.2 865
866 * PS-LB LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor
867
Xiaoling 42.21 868 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 6.2 869
870 * Device Size: cm
871 * Device Weight: g
872 * Package Size / pcs : cm
873 * Weight / pcs : g
874
Xiaoling 42.2 875 = 10. Support =
Xiaoling 6.2 876
Xiaoling 42.2 877
Xiaoling 6.2 878 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 42.20 879
Xiaoling 42.2 880 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
Xiaoling 6.2 881
Xiaoling 40.4 882