Version 125.2 by Xiaoling on 2025/04/01 18:07

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Xiaoling 70.2 1
Xiaoling 6.2 2
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Xiaoling 70.3 4 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 70.4 5 [[image:image-20240109154731-4.png||height="671" width="945"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 6
Xiaoling 66.2 7
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Xiaoling 70.3 9
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Xiaoling 70.4 13 **Table of Contents :**
Xiaoling 70.3 14
Xiaoling 42.4 15 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 6.2 16
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Xiaoling 42.5 19
20
21
Xiaoling 16.2 22 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 6.2 23
Xiaoling 9.2 24 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor ==
25
26
Xiaoling 42.31 27 (((
Xiaoling 72.7 28 The Dragino PS-LB/LS series sensors are (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB/LS can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server.
Xiaoling 42.31 29 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 30
Xiaoling 42.31 31 (((
Xiaoling 72.7 32 The PS-LB/LS series sensors include (% style="color:blue" %)**Thread Installation Type**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Immersion Type**(%%), it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement.
Xiaoling 42.31 33 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 34
Xiaoling 42.31 35 (((
Xiaoling 72.7 36 The LoRa wireless technology used in PS-LB/LS allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 42.31 37 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 38
Xiaoling 42.31 39 (((
Xiaoling 72.7 40 PS-LB/LS supports BLE configure and wireless OTA update which make user easy to use.
Xiaoling 42.31 41 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 42
Xiaoling 42.31 43 (((
Xiaoling 97.1 44 PS-LB/LS is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery **(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**solar powered + Li-ion battery **(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 42.31 45 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 46
Xiaoling 42.31 47 (((
Xiaoling 72.7 48 Each PS-LB/LS is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 42.31 49 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 50
Xiaoling 9.2 51 [[image:1675071321348-194.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 52
53
Xiaoling 9.2 54 == 1.2 ​Features ==
Xiaoling 6.2 55
56
57 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
58 * Ultra-low power consumption
59 * Measure air / gas or water pressure
60 * Different pressure range available
61 * Thread Installation Type or Immersion Type
62 * Monitor Battery Level
63 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
64 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
65 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
66 * Uplink on periodically
67 * Downlink to change configure
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 68 * Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor
Xiaoling 70.6 69 * 8500mAh Li/SOCl2 Battery (PS-LB)
Xiaoling 97.1 70 * Solar panel + 3000mAh Li-ion battery (PS-LS)
Xiaoling 6.2 71
Xiaoling 9.2 72 == 1.3 Specification ==
73
74
Xiaoling 42.17 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
Xiaoling 6.2 76
77 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
78 * Flash: 256KB
79 * RAM: 64KB
80
Xiaoling 42.17 81 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
Xiaoling 6.2 82
Xiaoling 72.5 83 * Supply Voltage: Built-in Battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
Xiaoling 6.2 84 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
85
Xiaoling 42.17 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
Xiaoling 6.2 87
Herong Lu 57.1 88 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz,Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
Xiaoling 6.2 89 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
90 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
91 * Excellent blocking immunity
92
Xiaoling 42.17 93 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
Xiaoling 6.2 94
95 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
96 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
97 * Resolution: 0.001mA
98
Xiaoling 42.17 99 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
Xiaoling 6.2 100
101 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
102 * Accuracy: 0.02v
103 * Resolution: 0.001v
104
Xiaoling 42.17 105 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 6.2 106
107 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
108 * Capacity: 8500mAh
109 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
110 * Max continuously current: 130mA
111 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
112
Xiaoling 42.17 113 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 6.2 114
115 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
116 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
117
Xiaoling 9.2 118 == 1.4 Probe Types ==
Xiaoling 6.2 119
Xiaoling 9.2 120 === 1.4.1 Thread Installation Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 121
122
Xiaoling 9.2 123 [[image:1675071448299-229.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 124
Xiaoling 9.2 125 * Hersman Pressure Transmitter
126 * Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info.
127 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
128 * Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05%
129 * Overload 200% F.S
130 * Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
131 * FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
132 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
133 * Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃
134 * Connector Type: Various Types, see order info
Xiaoling 6.2 135
Xiaoling 9.2 136 === 1.4.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 137
138
Xiaoling 98.2 139 [[image:image-20240109160445-5.png||height="221" width="166"]]
Xiaoling 9.2 140
141 * Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68
142 * Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m.
143 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
144 * Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year
Xiaoling 98.3 145 * Storage temperature: -30°C~~80°C
146 * Operating temperature: 0°C~~50°C
Xiaoling 9.2 147 * Material: 316 stainless steels
148
Mengting Qiu 80.1 149 === 1.4.3 Wireless Differential Air Pressure Sensor ===
150
Xiaoling 123.2 151 [[image:image-20240511174954-1.png||height="215" width="215"]]
Mengting Qiu 80.1 152
kai 90.1 153 * Measuring Range: -100KPa~~0~~100KPa(Optional measuring range).
Mengting Qiu 80.1 154 * Accuracy: 0.5% F.S, resolution is 0.05%.
155 * Overload: 300% F.S
156 * Zero temperature drift: ±0.03%F.S/°C
Xiaoling 98.3 157 * Operating temperature: -20°C~~60°C
158 * Storage temperature:  -20°C~~60°C
Mengting Qiu 80.1 159 * Compensation temperature: 0~~50°C
160
Xiaoling 72.4 161 == 1.5 Application and Installation ==
Xiaoling 13.2 162
Xiaoling 72.4 163 === 1.5.1 Thread Installation Type ===
Xiaoling 13.2 164
165
Xiaoling 123.2 166 Application:
Xiaoling 6.2 167
168 * Hydraulic Pressure
169 * Petrochemical Industry
170 * Health and Medical
171 * Food & Beverage Processing
172 * Auto-controlling house
173 * Constant Pressure Water Supply
174 * Liquid Pressure measuring
175
176 Order the suitable thread size and install to measure the air / liquid pressure
177
Xiaoling 13.2 178 [[image:1675071670469-145.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 179
180
Xiaoling 72.4 181 === 1.5.2 Immersion Type ===
Xiaoling 6.2 182
183
Xiaoling 123.2 184 Application:
Xiaoling 6.2 185
186 Liquid & Water Pressure / Level detect.
187
Xiaoling 13.2 188 [[image:1675071725288-579.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 189
190
Mengting Qiu 89.1 191 Below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device.
Xiaoling 6.2 192
Edwin Chen 74.1 193 The Immersion Type Sensor has different variant which defined by Ixx. For example, this means two points:
Xiaoling 6.2 194
Edwin Chen 74.1 195 * Cable Length: 10 Meters
196 * Water Detect Range: 0 ~~ 10 Meters.
197
Xiaoling 13.2 198 [[image:1675071736646-450.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 199
200
Xiaoling 13.2 201 [[image:1675071776102-240.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 202
Mengting Qiu 119.1 203 Size of immersion type water depth sensor:
Xiaoling 6.2 204
Mengting Qiu 119.1 205 [[image:image-20250401102131-1.png||height="268" width="707"]]
Mengting Qiu 88.1 206
Mengting Qiu 119.1 207
Mengting Qiu 88.1 208 === 1.5.3 Wireless Differential Air Pressure Sensor ===
209
210
Xiaoling 123.2 211 Application:
Mengting Qiu 88.1 212
213 Indoor Air Control & Filter clogging Detect.
214
215 [[image:image-20240513100129-6.png]]
216
217 [[image:image-20240513100135-7.png]]
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219
Mengting Qiu 89.1 220 Below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device.
Mengting Qiu 88.1 221
222 [[image:image-20240513093957-1.png]]
223
224
225 Size of wind pressure transmitter:
226
227 [[image:image-20240513094047-2.png]]
228
229 Note: The above dimensions are measured by hand, and the numerical error of the shell is within ±0.2mm.
230
231
Xiaoling 72.4 232 == 1.6 Sleep mode and working mode ==
Xiaoling 6.2 233
234
Xiaoling 123.2 235 Deep Sleep Mode: Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
Xiaoling 6.2 236
Xiaoling 123.2 237 Working Mode: In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 238
239
Xiaoling 72.4 240 == 1.7 Button & LEDs ==
Xiaoling 6.2 241
242
Xiaoling 123.2 243 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20240103160425-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240103160425-4.png"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 244
Xiaoling 53.28 245 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 246 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Behavior on ACT|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function|=(% style="width: 226px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Action
Xiaoling 53.2 247 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 248
249
250 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, blue led will blink once.
Xiaoling 6.2 251 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
252 )))
Xiaoling 53.2 253 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 254
255
256 Green led will fast blink 5 times, device will enter OTA mode for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
257 Green led will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 258 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
259 )))
Xiaoling 123.2 260 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)Red led will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
Xiaoling 6.2 261
Xiaoling 72.4 262 == 1.8 Pin Mapping ==
Xiaoling 6.2 263
264
Xiaoling 15.2 265 [[image:1675072568006-274.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 266
267
Xiaoling 72.4 268 == 1.9 BLE connection ==
Xiaoling 6.2 269
270
Xiaoling 72.7 271 PS-LB/LS support BLE remote configure.
Xiaoling 6.2 272
273
274 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
275
276 * Press button to send an uplink
277 * Press button to active device.
278 * Device Power on or reset.
279
280 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
281
282
Xiaoling 72.4 283 == 1.10 Mechanical ==
Xiaoling 6.2 284
Xiaoling 98.3 285 === 1.10.1 for LB version ===
Xiaoling 6.2 286
287
Xiaoling 123.2 288 [[image:image-20250401163530-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 6.2 289
290
Xiaoling 72.4 291 === 1.10.2 for LS version ===
Xiaoling 6.2 292
Xiaoling 72.2 293
Xiaoling 123.2 294 [[image:image-20250401163539-2.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 72.2 295
296
Xiaoling 72.8 297 = 2. Configure PS-LB/LS to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 26.2 298
299 == 2.1 How it works ==
300
301
Xiaoling 123.2 302 The PS-LB/LS is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB/LS. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 6.2 303
304
Xiaoling 26.2 305 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
306
307
Xiaoling 6.2 308 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
309
Xiaoling 26.2 310 [[image:1675144005218-297.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 311
312
313 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
314
315
Xiaoling 123.2 316 Step 1: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB/LS.
Xiaoling 6.2 317
Xiaoling 72.8 318 Each PS-LB/LS is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.2 319
Xiaoling 54.3 320 [[image:image-20230426085320-1.png||height="234" width="504"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 321
322
323 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
324
325
Xiaoling 123.2 326 Register the device
Xiaoling 6.2 327
Xiaoling 26.2 328 [[image:1675144099263-405.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 329
330
Xiaoling 123.2 331 Add APP EUI and DEV EUI
Xiaoling 6.2 332
Xiaoling 26.2 333 [[image:1675144117571-832.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 334
335
Xiaoling 123.2 336 Add APP EUI in the application
Xiaoling 6.2 337
338
Xiaoling 26.2 339 [[image:1675144143021-195.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 340
341
Xiaoling 123.2 342 Add APP KEY
Xiaoling 6.2 343
Xiaoling 26.2 344 [[image:1675144157838-392.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 345
Xiaoling 123.2 346 Step 2: Activate on PS-LB/LS
Xiaoling 6.2 347
348
Xiaoling 72.8 349 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the PS-LB/LS.
Xiaoling 6.2 350
Xiaoling 123.2 351 Green led will fast blink 5 times, device will enter OTA mode for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. Green led will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
Xiaoling 6.2 352
353 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
354
355
Xiaoling 27.2 356 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 6.2 357
Xiaoling 27.2 358 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 359
360
Xiaoling 72.8 361 Include device configure status. Once PS-LB/LS Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
Xiaoling 6.2 362
Xiaoling 72.8 363 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB/LS to resend this uplink.
Xiaoling 6.2 364
Xiaoling 53.28 365 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 366 |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)Device Status (FPORT=5)
367 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)Size (bytes)|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)1|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)2
368 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)Value|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT
Xiaoling 6.2 369
370 Example parse in TTNv3
371
Xiaoling 27.2 372 [[image:1675144504430-490.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 373
374
Xiaoling 123.2 375 Sensor Model: For PS-LB/LS, this value is 0x16
Xiaoling 6.2 376
Xiaoling 123.2 377 Firmware Version: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
Xiaoling 6.2 378
Xiaoling 123.2 379 Frequency Band:
Xiaoling 6.2 380
381 *0x01: EU868
382
383 *0x02: US915
384
385 *0x03: IN865
386
387 *0x04: AU915
388
389 *0x05: KZ865
390
391 *0x06: RU864
392
393 *0x07: AS923
394
395 *0x08: AS923-1
396
397 *0x09: AS923-2
398
399 *0x0a: AS923-3
400
401 *0x0b: CN470
402
403 *0x0c: EU433
404
405 *0x0d: KR920
406
407 *0x0e: MA869
408
409
Xiaoling 123.2 410 Sub-Band:
Xiaoling 6.2 411
412 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
413
414 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
415
416 Other Bands: Always 0x00
417
418
Xiaoling 123.2 419 Battery Info:
Xiaoling 6.2 420
421 Check the battery voltage.
422
423 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
424
425 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
426
427
Xiaoling 42.11 428 === 2.3.2 Sensor value, FPORT~=2 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 429
430
431 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes.
432
433
Xiaoling 123.2 434 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 73.2 435 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 436
437
438 Size(bytes)
439 )))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:71px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:98px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:73px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:122px" %)1
Xiaoling 60.4 440 |(% style="width:97px" %)Value|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt  flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 441
Xiaoling 37.2 442 [[image:1675144608950-310.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 443
444
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 445 === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 446
447
Xiaoling 72.8 448 Check the battery voltage for PS-LB/LS.
Xiaoling 6.2 449
450 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
451
452 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
453
454
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 455 === 2.3.4 Probe Model ===
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 456
Xiaoling 6.2 457
Xiaoling 72.8 458 PS-LB/LS has different kind of probe, 4~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 12mA output means different meaning for different probe. 
Xiaoling 6.2 459
460
Xiaoling 123.2 461 For example.
Xiaoling 6.2 462
Xiaoling 53.28 463 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 464 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)Part Number|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)Probe Used|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)4~~20mA scale|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)Example: 12mA meaning
Xiaoling 72.8 465 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB/LS-I3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~3 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1.5 meters pure water
466 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB/LS-I5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~5 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)2.5 meters pure water
467 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB/LS-T20-B|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)T20 threaded probe|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~1MPa|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0.5MPa air / gas or water pressure
Xiaoling 6.2 468
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 469 The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 4~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.
Xiaoling 6.2 470
471
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 472 === 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 37.2 473
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 474
Xiaoling 123.2 475 The output value from Pressure Probe, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.
Xiaoling 6.2 476
Xiaoling 123.2 477 Example:
Xiaoling 6.2 478
479 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA.
480
481
Edwin Chen 50.1 482 Instead of pressure probe, User can also connect a general 4~~20mA in this port to support different types of 4~~20mA sensors. below is the connection example:
483
484 [[image:image-20230225154759-1.png||height="408" width="741"]]
485
486
Xiaoling 99.2 487 === 2.3.6 0~~30V value (pin VDC_IN) ===
Xiaoling 6.2 488
Xiaoling 37.2 489
Xiaoling 6.2 490 Measure the voltage value. The range is 0 to 30V.
491
Xiaoling 123.2 492 Example:
Xiaoling 6.2 493
494 138E(H) = 5006(D)/1000= 5.006V
495
496
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 497 === 2.3.7 IN1&IN2&INT pin ===
Xiaoling 6.2 498
Xiaoling 37.2 499
Xiaoling 6.2 500 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins.
501
Xiaoling 123.2 502 Example:
Xiaoling 6.2 503
Xiaoling 42.17 504 09 (H): (0x09&0x08)>>3=1    IN1 pin is high level.
Xiaoling 6.2 505
Xiaoling 42.17 506 09 (H): (0x09&0x04)>>2=0    IN2 pin is low level.
Xiaoling 6.2 507
508
Xiaoling 123.2 509 This data field shows if this packet is generated by Interrupt Pin or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal.
Xiaoling 6.2 510
Xiaoling 123.2 511 Example:
Xiaoling 6.2 512
Xiaoling 42.17 513 09 (H): (0x09&0x02)>>1=1    The level of the interrupt pin.
Xiaoling 6.2 514
Xiaoling 42.17 515 09 (H): 0x09&0x01=1              0x00: Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 6.2 516
517 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
518
Xiaoling 50.2 519
Xiaoling 72.10 520 === 2.3.8 Sensor value, FPORT~=7 ===
Xiaoling 6.2 521
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 522
Xiaoling 72.12 523 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
Xiaoling 73.2 524 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 525
526
527 Size(bytes)
528 )))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:35px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:400px" %)n
Xiaoling 60.3 529 |(% style="width:94px" %)Value|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:367px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 530
531
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 532 Voltage value, each 2 bytes is a set of voltage values.
533 )))
534
535 [[image:image-20230220171300-1.png||height="207" width="863"]]
536
537 Multiple sets of data collected are displayed in this form:
538
Bei Jinggeng 48.1 539 [voltage value1], [voltage value2], [voltage value3],…[voltage value n/2]
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 540
541
Xiaoling 45.2 542 === 2.3.9 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
Xiaoling 6.2 543
544
Xiaoling 37.2 545 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
Xiaoling 6.2 546
Xiaoling 37.2 547 [[image:1675144839454-913.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 548
549
Xiaoling 72.8 550 PS-LB/LS TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
Xiaoling 6.2 551
552
Xiaoling 37.2 553 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
Xiaoling 6.2 554
555
Xiaoling 72.8 556 The PS-LB/LS by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
Xiaoling 6.2 557
558
Xiaoling 37.2 559 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 6.2 560
561
562 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
563
Xiaoling 123.2 564 Step 1: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
Xiaoling 6.2 565
Xiaoling 123.2 566 Step 2: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
Xiaoling 6.2 567
Xiaoling 37.2 568 [[image:1675144951092-237.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 569
570
Xiaoling 37.2 571 [[image:1675144960452-126.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 572
573
Xiaoling 123.2 574 Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
Xiaoling 6.2 575
Xiaoling 123.2 576 Step 4: Create PS-LB/LS product.
Xiaoling 6.2 577
Xiaoling 37.2 578 [[image:1675145004465-869.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 579
580
Xiaoling 37.2 581 [[image:1675145018212-853.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 582
583
Xiaoling 37.2 584 [[image:1675145029119-717.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 585
586
Xiaoling 123.2 587 Step 5: add payload decode
Xiaoling 6.2 588
Xiaoling 37.2 589 [[image:1675145051360-659.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 590
591
Xiaoling 37.2 592 [[image:1675145060812-420.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 593
594
595 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
596
Xiaoling 37.2 597 [[image:1675145081239-376.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 598
599
Mengting Qiu 93.1 600 == 2.6 Datalog Feature (Since V1.1) ==
Xiaoling 6.2 601
Xiaoling 99.2 602
Mengting Qiu 93.1 603 When a user wants to retrieve sensor value, he can send a poll command from the IoT platform to ask the sensor to send value in the required time slot.
Xiaoling 6.2 604
Mengting Qiu 93.1 605
606 === 2.6.1 Unix TimeStamp ===
607
Xiaoling 99.2 608
Mengting Qiu 101.3 609 PS-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
Mengting Qiu 93.1 610
Xiaoling 123.2 611 [[image:image-20250401163826-3.jpeg]]
Mengting Qiu 93.1 612
613 Users can get this time from the link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
614
615 Below is the converter example:
616
Xiaoling 123.2 617 [[image:image-20250401163906-4.jpeg]]
Mengting Qiu 93.1 618
619
620 === 2.6.2 Set Device Time ===
621
Xiaoling 99.2 622
Mengting Qiu 93.1 623 There are two ways to set the device's time:
624
625
Xiaoling 123.2 626 ~1. Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)
Mengting Qiu 93.1 627
628 Users need to set SYNCMOD=1 to enable sync time via the MAC command.
629
630 Once CPL01 Joined the LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to CPL01. If CPL01 fails to get the time from the server, CPL01 will use the internal time and wait for the next time request ~[[[via Device Status (FPORT=5)>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.1DeviceStatus2CFPORT3D5]]].
631
Xiaoling 123.2 632 Note: LoRaWAN Server needs to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature.
Mengting Qiu 93.1 633
634
Xiaoling 123.2 635 2. Manually Set Time
Mengting Qiu 93.1 636
637 Users need to set SYNCMOD=0 to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server.
638
639
640 === 2.6.3 Poll sensor value ===
641
642 Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command.
643
Mengting Qiu 116.1 644 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 645 |=(% colspan="4" style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)
646 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:67px" %)1byte|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:145px" %)4bytes|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:133px" %)4bytes|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:163px" %)1byte
Mengting Qiu 116.1 647 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:67px" %)31|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:145px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:133px" %)(((
648 Timestamp end
649 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:163px" %)Uplink Interval
650
651 Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval.
652
653 For example, downlink command[[image:image-20250117104812-1.png]]
654
655 Is to check 2024/12/20 09:34:59 to 2024/12/20 14:34:59's data
656
657 Uplink Internal =5s,means PS-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
658
659
660 === 2.6.4 Datalog Uplink payload (FPORT~=3) ===
661
662
663 The Datalog uplinks will use below payload format.
664
Xiaoling 123.2 665 Retrieval data payload:
Mengting Qiu 116.1 666
Xiaoling 123.2 667 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Mengting Qiu 116.1 668 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 669 Size(bytes)
670 )))|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)2|=(% style="width: 150px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4
Mengting Qiu 116.1 671 |(% style="width:103px" %)Value|(% style="width:68px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 672 Probe_mod
Mengting Qiu 116.1 673 )))|(% style="width:104px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 674 VDC_intput_V
Mengting Qiu 116.1 675 )))|(% style="width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 676 IDC_intput_mA
Mengting Qiu 116.1 677 )))|(% style="width:201px" %)(((
678 IN1_pin_level& IN2_pin_level& Exti_pin_level&Exti_status
679 )))|(% style="width:86px" %)Unix Time Stamp
Xiaoling 123.4 680
Xiaoling 123.2 681 IN1_pin_level & IN2_pin_level & Exti_pin_level & Exti_status:
Mengting Qiu 116.1 682
683 [[image:image-20250117104847-4.png]]
684
685
Xiaoling 123.2 686 No ACK Message:  1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for PNACKMD=1 feature)
Mengting Qiu 116.1 687
Xiaoling 123.2 688 Poll Message Flag: 1: This message is a poll message reply.
Mengting Qiu 116.1 689
690 * Poll Message Flag is set to 1.
691
692 * Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.
693
694 For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
695
Xiaoling 123.2 696 a) DR0: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
Mengting Qiu 116.1 697
Xiaoling 123.2 698 b) DR1: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
Mengting Qiu 116.1 699
Xiaoling 123.2 700 c) DR2: total payload includes 11 entries of data
Mengting Qiu 116.1 701
Xiaoling 123.2 702 d) DR3: total payload includes 22 entries of data.
Mengting Qiu 116.1 703
704 If devise doesn't have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0   
705
Xiaoling 123.2 706 Example:
Mengting Qiu 116.1 707
708 If PS-LB-NA has below data inside Flash:
709
710 [[image:image-20250117104837-3.png]]
711
712
713 If user sends below downlink command: 316788D9BF6788DB6305
714
715 Where : Start time: 6788D9BF = time 25/1/16 10:04:47
716
717 Stop time: 6788DB63 = time 25/1/16 10:11:47
718
719
Xiaoling 123.2 720 PA-LB-NA will uplink this payload.
Mengting Qiu 116.1 721
722 [[image:image-20250117104827-2.png]]
723
Xiaoling 123.2 724
Mengting Qiu 116.1 725 00001B620000406788D9BF  00000D130000406788D9FB  00000D120000406788DA37  00000D110000406788DA73  00000D100000406788DAAF  00000D100000406788DAEB  00000D0F0000406788DB27  00000D100000406788DB63
Mengting Qiu 93.1 726
Xiaoling 123.2 727
Mengting Qiu 116.1 728 Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry :
Xiaoling 98.4 729
Xiaoling 123.2 730
Mengting Qiu 116.1 731 0000  0D10  0000  40  6788DB63
Mengting Qiu 93.1 732
733
Xiaoling 123.2 734 Probe_mod = 0x0000 = 0000
Mengting Qiu 93.1 735
736
Xiaoling 123.2 737 VDC_intput_V = 0x0D10/1000=3.344V
Mengting Qiu 93.1 738
Xiaoling 123.2 739 IDC_intput_mA = 0x0000/1000=0mA
Mengting Qiu 93.1 740
741
Xiaoling 123.2 742 IN1_pin_level = (0x40& 0x08)? "High":"Low" = 0(Low)
Mengting Qiu 116.1 743
Xiaoling 123.2 744 IN2_pin_level = (0x40& 0x04)? "High":"Low" = 0(Low)
Mengting Qiu 116.1 745
Xiaoling 123.2 746 Exti_pin_level = (0x40& 0x02)? "High":"Low" = 0(Low)
Mengting Qiu 116.1 747
Xiaoling 123.2 748 Exti_status = (0x40& 0x01)? "True":"False" = 0(False)
Mengting Qiu 117.1 749
750
Xiaoling 123.2 751 Unix time is 0x6788DB63 = 1737022307s = 2025/1/16 10:11:47
Mengting Qiu 117.1 752
Xiaoling 123.2 753 Its data format is:
754
755 [Probe_mod, VDC_intput_V, IDC_intput_mA, IN1_pin_level, IN2_pin_level, Exti_pin_level, water_deep, Data_time],[Probe_mod, VDC_intput_V, IDC_intput_mA, IN1_pin_level, IN2_pin_level, Exti_pin_level, water_deep, Data_time],...
756
757 Note: water_deep in the data needs to be converted using decoding to get it.
758
759
Mengting Qiu 116.1 760 === 2.6.5 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
761
Mengting Qiu 93.1 762 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/1652862574387-195.png?width=722&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652862574387-195.png" height="359" width="722"]]
763
764 Please check the decoder from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
765
766
767 == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
768
769
Xiaoling 73.4 770 The PS-LB/LS uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. Each frequency band use different firmware, user update the firmware to the corresponding band for their country.
Xiaoling 6.2 771
Mengting Qiu 98.1 772 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/a>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 773
774
Mengting Qiu 101.1 775 == 2.8 Report on Change Feature (Since firmware V1.2) ==
Xiaoling 6.2 776
Mengting Qiu 98.1 777 === 2.8.1 Uplink payload(Enable ROC) ===
778
779
780 Used to Monitor the IDC and VDC increments, and send ROC uplink when the IDC or VDC changes exceed.
781
782 With ROC enabled, the payload is as follows:
783
Xiaoling 98.5 784 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Mengting Qiu 98.1 785 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 786 Size(bytes)
787 )))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:48px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:71px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:98px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:73px" %)2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:122px" %)1
Xiaoling 123.6 788 |(% style="width:98px" %)Value|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)(((
Xiaoling 98.5 789 [[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt  flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]] & ROC_flag
Mengting Qiu 98.1 790 )))
791
Xiaoling 123.2 792 IN1 &IN2 , Interrupt  flag , ROC_flag:
Mengting Qiu 98.1 793
Xiaoling 98.5 794 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 795 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)Size(bit)|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)bit7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:62px" %)bit6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:62px" %)bit5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)bit4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:56px" %)bit3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:55px" %)bit2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:55px" %)bit1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)bit0
Mengting Qiu 98.1 796 |(% style="width:75px" %)Value|(% style="width:89px" %)IDC_Roc_flagL|(% style="width:46.5834px" %)IDC_Roc_flagH|(% style="width:1px" %)VDC_Roc_flagL|(% style="width:89px" %)VDC_Roc_flagH|(% style="width:89px" %)IN1_pin_level|(% style="width:103px" %)IN2_pin_level|(% style="width:103px" %)Exti_pin_level|(% style="width:103px" %)Exti_status
797
Xiaoling 123.2 798 * IDC_Roc_flagL
Mengting Qiu 98.1 799
Xiaoling 123.2 800 80 (H): (0x80&0x80)=80(H)=1000 0000(B)  bit7=1, "TRUE", This uplink is triggered when the decrease in the IDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 801
802 60 (H): (0x60&0x80)=0  bit7=0, "FALSE", This uplink is not triggered when the decrease in the IDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
803
804
Xiaoling 123.2 805 * IDC_Roc_flagH
Mengting Qiu 98.1 806
Xiaoling 123.2 807 60 (H): (0x60&0x40)=60(H)=01000 0000(B)  bit6=1, "TRUE", This uplink is triggered when the increase in the value of the IDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 808
809 80 (H): (0x80&0x40)=0  bit6=0, "FALSE", This uplink is not triggered when the increase in the value of the IDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
810
811
Xiaoling 123.2 812 * VDC_Roc_flagL
Mengting Qiu 98.1 813
Xiaoling 123.2 814 20 (H): (0x20&0x20)=20(H)=0010 0000(B)  bit5=1, "TRUE", This uplink is triggered when the decrease in the VDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 815
816 90 (H): (0x90&0x20)=0  bit5=0, "FALSE", This uplink is not triggered when the decrease in the VDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
817
818
Xiaoling 123.2 819 * VDC_Roc_flagH
Mengting Qiu 98.1 820
Xiaoling 123.2 821 90 (H): (0x90&0x10)=10(H)=0001 0000(B)  bit4=1, "TRUE", This uplink is triggered when the increase in the value of the VDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 822
823 20 (H): (0x20&0x10)=0  bit4=0, "FALSE", This uplink is not triggered when the increase in the value of the VDC compared to the last ROC refresh exceeds the set threshold.
824
825
Xiaoling 123.2 826 * IN1_pin_level & IN2_pin_level
Mengting Qiu 98.1 827
828 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins.
829
830 80 (H): (0x80&0x08)=0  IN1 pin is low level.
831
832 80 (H): (0x09&0x04)=0    IN2 pin is low level.
833
834
Xiaoling 123.2 835 * Exti_pin_level &Exti_status
Mengting Qiu 98.1 836
837 This data field shows whether the packet is generated by an interrupt pin.
838
Xiaoling 123.2 839 Note: The Internet pin of the old motherboard is a separate pin in the screw terminal, and the interrupt pin of the new motherboard(SIB V1.3) is the GPIO_EXTI pin.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 840
Xiaoling 123.2 841 Exti_pin_level:  80 (H): (0x80&0x02)=0  "low", The level of the interrupt pin.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 842
Xiaoling 123.2 843 Exti_status: 80 (H): (0x80&0x01)=0  "False", Normal uplink packet.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 844
845
846 === 2.8.2 Set the Report on Change ===
847
848
Mengting Qiu 103.1 849 Feature: Get or Set the Report on Change.
850
851
852 ==== 2.8.2.1 Wave alarm mode ====
853
Xiaoling 123.11 854
Mengting Qiu 103.1 855 Feature: By setting the detection period and a change value, the IDC/VDC variable is monitored whether it exceeds the set change value. If this change value is exceeded, the ROC uplink is sent and the comparison value is flushed.
856
Xiaoling 123.2 857 * Change value: The amount by which the next detection value increases/decreases relative to the previous detection value.
858 * Comparison value: A parameter to compare with the latest ROC test.
Mengting Qiu 103.1 859
Xiaoling 123.2 860 AT Command: AT+ROC
Mengting Qiu 98.1 861
Mengting Qiu 103.1 862 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.13 863 |=(% style="width: 163px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 154px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Parameters|=(% style="width: 193px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Response/Explanation
Mengting Qiu 103.1 864 |(% style="width:143px" %)AT+ROC=?|(% style="width:154px" %)Show current ROC setting|(% style="width:197px" %)(((
Mengting Qiu 98.1 865 0,0,0,0(default)
866 OK
867 )))
868 |(% colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="width:143px" %)(((
869 AT+ROC=a,b,c,d
Mengting Qiu 103.1 870 )))|(% style="width:154px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.11 871 **a:** Enable or disable the ROC
Mengting Qiu 103.1 872 )))|(% style="width:197px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.11 873 **0:** off
874 **1:** Turn on the wave alarm mode, send the ROC uplink when the increment exceeds the set parameter and refresh the comparison value.
875 **2:** Turn on the wave alarm mode, send the ROC uplink when the increment exceeds the set parameter and refresh the comparison value. In addition, the comparison value is refreshed when the device sends packets ([[TDC>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] or [[ACT>>||anchor="H1.7Button26LEDs"]]).
Mengting Qiu 98.1 876 )))
Xiaoling 123.11 877 |(% style="width:154px" %)**b:** Set the detection interval|(% style="width:197px" %)(((
Mengting Qiu 103.1 878 Range:  0~~65535s
879 )))
Xiaoling 123.11 880 |(% style="width:154px" %)**c:** Setting the IDC change value|(% style="width:197px" %)Unit: uA
881 |(% style="width:154px" %)**d:** Setting the VDC change value|(% style="width:197px" %)Unit: mV
Mengting Qiu 98.1 882
Xiaoling 123.2 883 Example:
Mengting Qiu 98.1 884
Xiaoling 123.11 885 * AT+ROC=0,0,0,0  ~/~/ The ROC function is not used.
Mengting Qiu 103.1 886 * AT+ROC=1,60,3000, 500  ~/~/ Check value every 60 seconds. lf there is change in IDC (>3mA) or VDC (>500mV), sends an ROC uplink, and the comparison value is refreshed.
887 * AT+ROC=1,60,3000,0  ~/~/ Check value every 60 seconds. lf there is change in IDC (>3mA), send an ROC uplink and the comparison value of IDC is refreshed. dd=0 Means doesn't monitor Voltage.
888 * AT+ROC=2,60,3000,0  ~/~/ Check value every 60 seconds. lf there is change in IDC (>3mA), send an ROC uplink and the comparison value of IDC is refreshed. dd=0 Means doesn't monitor Voltage. In addition, if the change in the IDC does not exceed 3mA, then the ROC uplink is not sent, and the comparison value is not refreshed by the ROC uplink packet. However, if the device TDC time arrives, or if the user manually sends packets, then the IDC comparison value is also refreshed.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 889
Xiaoling 123.2 890 Downlink Command: 0x09 aa bb cc dd
Mengting Qiu 98.1 891
892 Format: Function code (0x09) followed by 4 bytes.
893
Xiaoling 123.2 894 aa: 1 byte; Set the wave alarm mode.
Mengting Qiu 98.1 895
Xiaoling 123.2 896 bb: 2 bytes; Set the detection interval. (second)
Mengting Qiu 98.1 897
Xiaoling 123.2 898 cc: 2 bytes; Setting the IDC change threshold. (uA)
Mengting Qiu 98.1 899
Xiaoling 123.2 900 dd: 2 bytes; Setting the VDC change threshold. (mV)
Mengting Qiu 98.1 901
Xiaoling 123.2 902 Example:
Mengting Qiu 98.1 903
Xiaoling 123.11 904 * Downlink Payload: 09 01 00 3C 0B B8 01 F4  ~/~/ Equal to AT+ROC=1,60,3000, 500
905 * Downlink Payload: 09 01 00 3C 0B B8 00 00  ~/~/ Equal to AT+ROC=1,60,3000,0
906 * Downlink Payload: 09 02 00 3C 0B B8 00 00  ~/~/ Equal to AT+ROC=2,60,3000,0
Mengting Qiu 98.1 907
Xiaoling 123.2 908 Screenshot of parsing example in TTN:
Mengting Qiu 98.1 909
910 * AT+ROC=1,60,3000, 500.
911
Xiaoling 99.2 912 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PS-LB-NA--LoRaWAN_Analog_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241019170902-1.png?width=1454&height=450&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241019170902-1.png"]]
Mengting Qiu 98.1 913
914
Mengting Qiu 103.1 915 ==== 2.8.2.2 Over-threshold alarm mode ====
916
Xiaoling 123.11 917
Mengting Qiu 103.1 918 Feature: Monitors whether the IDC/VDC exceeds the threshold by setting the detection period and threshold. Alarm if the threshold is exceeded.
919
Xiaoling 123.2 920 AT Command: AT+ROC=3,a,b,c,d,e
Mengting Qiu 103.1 921
922 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.13 923 |=(% style="width: 163px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Parameters|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)Response/Explanation
Mengting Qiu 103.1 924 |(% style="width:143px" %)AT+ROC=?|(% style="width:160px" %)Show current ROC setting|(% style="width:185px" %)(((
925 0,0,0,0(default)
926 OK
927 )))
928 |(% colspan="1" rowspan="5" style="width:143px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 929 AT+ROC=3,a,b,c,d,e
Mengting Qiu 103.1 930 )))|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.11 931 **a:** Set the detection interval
Mengting Qiu 103.1 932 )))|(% style="width:185px" %)(((
933 Range:  0~~65535s
934 )))
Xiaoling 123.11 935 |(% style="width:160px" %)**b:** Set the IDC alarm trigger condition|(% style="width:185px" %)(((
936 **0:** Less than the set IDC threshold, Alarm
937 **1:** Greater than the set IDC threshold, Alarm
Mengting Qiu 103.1 938 )))
Mengting Qiu 108.1 939 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.11 940 **c: ** IDC alarm threshold
Mengting Qiu 108.1 941 )))|(% style="width:185px" %)(((
942 Unit: uA
943 )))
Xiaoling 123.11 944 |(% style="width:160px" %)**d:** Set the VDC alarm trigger condition|(% style="width:185px" %)(((
945 **0:** Less than the set VDC threshold, Alarm
946 **1:** Greater than the set VDC threshold, Alarm
Mengting Qiu 103.1 947 )))
Xiaoling 123.11 948 |(% style="width:160px" %)**e:** VDC alarm threshold|(% style="width:185px" %)Unit: mV
Mengting Qiu 103.1 949
Xiaoling 123.2 950 Example:
Mengting Qiu 103.1 951
Xiaoling 123.11 952 * AT+ROC=3,60,0,3000,0,5000  ~/~/ The data is checked every 60 seconds. If the IDC is less than 3mA or the VDC is less than 5000mV, an alarm is generated.
953 * AT+ROC=3,180,1,3000,1,5000  ~/~/ The data is checked every 180 seconds. If the IDC is greater than 3mA or the VDC is greater than 5000mV, an alarm is generated.
954 * AT+ROC=3,300,0,3000,1,5000  ~/~/ The data is checked every 300 seconds. If the IDC is less than 3mA or the VDC is greater than 5000mV, an alarm is generated.
Mengting Qiu 103.1 955
Xiaoling 123.2 956 Downlink Command: 0x09 03 aa bb cc dd ee
Mengting Qiu 103.1 957
958 Format: Function code (0x09) followed by 03 and the remaining 5 bytes.
959
Xiaoling 123.2 960 aa: 2 bytes; Set the detection interval.(second)
Mengting Qiu 103.1 961
Xiaoling 123.2 962 bb: 1 byte; Set the IDC alarm trigger condition.
Mengting Qiu 103.1 963
Xiaoling 123.2 964 cc: 2 bytes; IDC alarm threshold.(uA)
Mengting Qiu 103.1 965
966
Xiaoling 123.2 967 dd: 1 byte; Set the VDC alarm trigger condition.
Mengting Qiu 108.1 968
Xiaoling 123.2 969 ee: 2 bytes; VDC alarm threshold.(mV)
Mengting Qiu 103.1 970
Xiaoling 123.2 971 Example:
Mengting Qiu 103.1 972
Xiaoling 123.11 973 * Downlink Payload: 09 03 00 3C 00 0B B8 00 13 38 ~/~/ Equal to AT+ROC=3,60,0,3000,0,5000
974 * Downlink Payload: 09 03 00 b4 01 0B B8 01 13 38  ~/~/ Equal to AT+ROC=3,60,1,3000,1,5000
975 * Downlink Payload: 09 03 01 2C 00 0B B8 01 13 38  ~/~/ Equal to AT+ROC=3,60,0,3000,1,5000
Mengting Qiu 103.1 976
Xiaoling 123.2 977 Screenshot of parsing example in TTN:
Mengting Qiu 103.1 978
Mengting Qiu 108.1 979 * AT+ROC=3,60,0,3000,0,5000
Mengting Qiu 103.1 980
Mengting Qiu 111.1 981 [[image:image-20250116180030-2.png]]
Mengting Qiu 103.1 982
Mengting Qiu 108.1 983
Mengting Qiu 98.1 984 == 2.9 ​Firmware Change Log ==
985
986
Xiaoling 123.2 987 Firmware download link:
Xiaoling 6.2 988
989 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]]
990
991
Xiaoling 72.8 992 = 3. Configure PS-LB/LS =
Xiaoling 6.2 993
Edwin Chen 53.1 994 == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
Xiaoling 37.4 995
Xiaoling 53.7 996
Xiaoling 72.8 997 PS-LB/LS supports below configure method:
Xiaoling 6.2 998
Xiaoling 123.2 999 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (Recommand Way): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
Xiaoling 53.20 1000 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Edwin Chen 53.1 1001 * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
Xiaoling 6.2 1002
Edwin Chen 53.1 1003 == 3.2 General Commands ==
Xiaoling 6.2 1004
Xiaoling 53.7 1005
Xiaoling 6.2 1006 These commands are to configure:
1007
1008 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
1009 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1010
Edwin Chen 53.1 1011 They are same for all Dragino Devices which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
Xiaoling 6.2 1012
Edwin Chen 53.1 1013 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 1014
1015
Xiaoling 72.8 1016 == 3.3 Commands special design for PS-LB/LS ==
Edwin Chen 53.1 1017
Xiaoling 53.15 1018
Xiaoling 72.8 1019 These commands only valid for PS-LB/LS, as below:
Xiaoling 6.2 1020
1021
Edwin Chen 53.1 1022 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
Xiaoling 6.2 1023
Xiaoling 37.5 1024
Xiaoling 6.2 1025 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1026
Xiaoling 123.2 1027 AT Command: AT+TDC
Xiaoling 6.2 1028
Xiaoling 123.15 1029 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1030 |=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
Xiaoling 53.8 1031 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1032 30000
1033 OK
1034 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1035 )))
Xiaoling 53.8 1036 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1037 OK
1038 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1039 )))
1040
Xiaoling 123.2 1041 Downlink Command: 0x01
Xiaoling 6.2 1042
1043 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1044
Xiaoling 43.2 1045 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 6.2 1046
Xiaoling 43.2 1047 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1048 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 6.2 1049
Edwin Chen 53.1 1050 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
Xiaoling 52.2 1051
Xiaoling 6.2 1052
1053 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1054
Xiaoling 123.2 1055 AT Command: AT+INTMOD
Xiaoling 6.2 1056
Xiaoling 123.15 1057 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1058 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
Xiaoling 53.9 1059 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1060 0
1061 OK
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1062 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
Xiaoling 6.2 1063 )))
Xiaoling 53.9 1064 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1065 Set Transmit Interval
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1066 0. (Disable Interrupt),
1067 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
1068 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
1069 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
Xiaoling 53.9 1070 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK
Xiaoling 6.2 1071
Xiaoling 123.2 1072 Downlink Command: 0x06
Xiaoling 6.2 1073
1074 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1075
1076 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1077
Xiaoling 43.2 1078 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
1079 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
Xiaoling 6.2 1080
Edwin Chen 53.1 1081 === 3.3.3 Set the output time ===
Xiaoling 52.2 1082
Xiaoling 37.5 1083
Xiaoling 6.2 1084 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
1085
Xiaoling 123.2 1086 AT Command: AT+3V3T
Xiaoling 6.2 1087
Xiaoling 123.16 1088 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1089 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function|=(% style="width: 119px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
Xiaoling 53.10 1090 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1091 0
1092 OK
1093 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1094 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1095 OK
1096 default setting
1097 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1098 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1099 OK
1100 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1101 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1102 OK
1103 )))
1104
Xiaoling 123.2 1105 AT Command: AT+5VT
Xiaoling 6.2 1106
Xiaoling 123.16 1107 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1108 |=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function|=(% style="width: 119px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
Xiaoling 53.10 1109 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1110 0
1111 OK
1112 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1113 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1114 OK
1115 default setting
1116 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1117 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1118 OK
1119 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1120 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1121 OK
1122 )))
1123
Xiaoling 123.2 1124 AT Command: AT+12VT
Xiaoling 6.2 1125
Xiaoling 123.16 1126 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1127 |=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function|=(% style="width: 88px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
Xiaoling 53.10 1128 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1129 0
1130 OK
1131 )))
Xiaoling 53.10 1132 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK
1133 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
Xiaoling 6.2 1134 OK
1135 )))
1136
Xiaoling 123.2 1137 Downlink Command: 0x07
Xiaoling 6.2 1138
1139 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
1140
1141 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
1142
Xiaoling 123.2 1143 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  ~-~-->  AT+3V3T=500
1144 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   ~-~-->  AT+3V3T=65535
1145 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  ~-~-->  AT+5VT=1000
1146 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  ~-~-->  AT+5VT=0
1147 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  ~-~-->  AT+12VT=500
1148 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  ~-~-->  AT+12VT=0
Xiaoling 6.2 1149
Xiaoling 123.2 1150 Note: Before v1.2, the maximum settable time of 3V3T, 5VT and 12VT is 65535 milliseconds. After v1.2, the maximum settable time of 3V3T, 5VT and 12VT is 180 seconds.
Mengting Qiu 101.1 1151
Xiaoling 123.2 1152 Therefore, the corresponding downlink command is increased by one byte to five bytes.
Mengting Qiu 101.1 1153
Xiaoling 123.2 1154 Example:
Mengting Qiu 101.1 1155
Xiaoling 123.2 1156 * 120s=120000ms(D) =0x01D4C0(H), Downlink Payload: 07 01 01 D4 C0  ~-~-->  AT+3V3T=120000
1157 * 100s=100000ms(D) =0x0186A0(H), Downlink Payload: 07 02 01 86 A0  ~-~-->  AT+5VT=100000
1158 * 80s=80000ms(D) =0x013880(H), Downlink Payload: 07 03 01 38 80  ~-~-->  AT+12VT=80000
Mengting Qiu 101.1 1159
Edwin Chen 53.1 1160 === 3.3.4 Set the Probe Model ===
Xiaoling 52.2 1161
Xiaoling 37.5 1162
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1163 Users need to configure this parameter according to the type of external probe. In this way, the server can decode according to this value, and convert the current value output by the sensor into water depth or pressure value.
Xiaoling 6.2 1164
Xiaoling 123.2 1165 AT Command: AT +PROBE
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1166
1167 AT+PROBE=aabb
1168
1169 When aa=00, it is the water depth mode, and the current is converted into the water depth value; bb is the probe at a depth of several meters.
1170
1171 When aa=01, it is the pressure mode, which converts the current into a pressure value;
1172
1173 bb represents which type of pressure sensor it is.
1174
1175 (A->01,B->02,C->03,D->04,E->05,F->06,G->07,H->08,I->09,J->0A,K->0B,L->0C)
1176
Bei Jinggeng 96.1 1177 When aa=02, it is the Differential Pressure Sensor , which converts the current into a pressure value;
1178
1179 bb represents which type of pressure sensor it is.
1180
1181 (0~~100Pa->01,0~~200Pa->02,0~~300Pa->03,0~~1KPa->04,0~~2KPa->05,0~~3KPa->06,0~~4KPa->07,0~~5KPa->08,0~~10KPa->09,-100~~ 100Pa->0A,-200~~ 200Pa->0B,-1~~ 1KPa->0C)
1182
Xiaoling 53.28 1183 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1184 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Command Example|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:269px" %)Function|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)Response
Bei Jinggeng 61.1 1185 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Get or Set the probe model.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0
Xiaoling 6.2 1186 OK
Bei Jinggeng 61.1 1187 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0003|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Xiaoling 53.12 1188 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)(((
Bei Jinggeng 61.1 1189 AT+PROBE=000A
Xiaoling 53.12 1190 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 10m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Bei Jinggeng 62.1 1191 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0064|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 100m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Bei Jinggeng 61.1 1192 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0101|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set pressure transmitters mode, first type(A).|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
1193 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Initial state, no settings.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
Xiaoling 6.2 1194
Xiaoling 123.2 1195 Downlink Command: 0x08
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1196
Xiaoling 6.2 1197 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes.
1198
Xiaoling 123.2 1199 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003  ~-~-->  AT+PROBE=0003
1200 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101  ~-~-->  AT+PROBE=0101
Xiaoling 6.2 1201
Xiaoling 75.2 1202 === 3.3.5 Multiple collections are one uplink (Since firmware V1.1) ===
Xiaoling 52.2 1203
Xiaoling 43.3 1204
Mengting Qiu 94.1 1205 Added AT+STDC command to collect the voltage of VDC_INPUT/IDC_INPUT multiple times and upload it at one time.
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1206
Xiaoling 123.2 1207 AT Command: AT +STDC
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1208
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1209 AT+STDC=aa,bb,bb
1210
Xiaoling 123.2 1211 aa:
1212 0: means disable this function and use TDC to send packets.
1213 1: means that the function is enabled to send packets by collecting VDC data for multiple times.
1214 2: means that the function is enabled to send packets by collecting IDC data for multiple times.
1215 bb: Each collection interval (s), the value is 1~~65535
1216 cc: the number of collection times, the value is 1~~120
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1217
Xiaoling 123.16 1218 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 123.2 1219 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Command Example|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:215px" %)Function|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)Response
Xiaoling 53.13 1220 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Get the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1,10,18
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1221 OK
Xiaoling 53.13 1222 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=1,10,18|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Set the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink, collect once every 10 seconds, and report after 18 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1223 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
1224 OK
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1225 )))
Xiaoling 53.13 1226 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=0, 0,0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)(((
Xiaoling 123.2 1227
1228
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1229 Use the TDC interval to send packets.(default)
1230
1231
Xiaoling 53.13 1232 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
Bei Jinggeng 47.1 1233 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1234 OK
1235 )))
1236
Xiaoling 123.2 1237 Downlink Command: 0xAE
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1238
Mengting Qiu 94.1 1239 Format: Command Code (0xAE) followed by 4 bytes.
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1240
Xiaoling 123.2 1241 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 02 58 12 ~-~-->  AT+STDC=1,600,18
Bei Jinggeng 45.1 1242
Edwin Chen 53.1 1243 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
Xiaoling 52.2 1244
Xiaoling 53.13 1245
Xiaoling 72.3 1246 PS-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack and PS-LS use 3000mAh Recharable Battery with Solar Panel. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
Xiaoling 6.2 1247
Xiaoling 123.2 1248 [[Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
Xiaoling 37.6 1249
1250
Edwin Chen 53.1 1251 = 5. OTA firmware update =
Xiaoling 6.2 1252
1253
Xiaoling 42.2 1254 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
Xiaoling 6.2 1255
1256
Edwin Chen 53.1 1257 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 6.2 1258
Edwin Chen 53.1 1259 == 6.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 1260
1261
Xiaoling 42.2 1262 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 1263
1264
Edwin Chen 53.1 1265 == 6.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 1266
1267
Xiaoling 42.2 1268 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
Xiaoling 6.2 1269
1270
Edwin Chen 53.1 1271 == 6.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
Xiaoling 6.2 1272
1273
Xiaoling 42.3 1274 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
Xiaoling 6.2 1275 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1276
1277
Xiaoling 76.2 1278 == 6.4 How to measure the depth of other liquids other than water? ==
Bei Jinggeng 76.1 1279
1280
Xiaoling 76.2 1281 Test the current values at the depth of different liquids and convert them to a linear scale.
1282 Replace its ratio with the ratio of water to current in the decoder.
Bei Jinggeng 76.1 1283
Xiaoling 123.2 1284 Example:
Bei Jinggeng 76.1 1285
Bei Jinggeng 78.1 1286 Measure the corresponding current of the sensor when the liquid depth is 2.04m and 0.51m.
1287
Xiaoling 123.18 1288 Calculate scale factor:
Bei Jinggeng 78.1 1289 Use these two data to calculate the current and depth scaling factors:(7.888-5.035)/(2.04-0.51)=1.86470588235294
1290
Xiaoling 123.18 1291 Calculation formula:
Bei Jinggeng 78.1 1292
1293 Use the calibration formula:(Current current - Minimum calibration current)/Scale factor + Minimum actual calibration height
1294
Xiaoling 123.18 1295 Actual calculations:
Bei Jinggeng 78.1 1296
1297 Use this formula to calculate the value corresponding to the current at a depth of 1.5 meters: (6.918-5.035)/1.86470588235294+0.51=1.519810726
1298
Xiaoling 123.18 1299 Error:
Bei Jinggeng 78.1 1300
1301 0.009810726
1302
1303
1304 [[image:image-20240329175044-1.png]]
1305
Xiaoling 62.3 1306 = 7. Troubleshooting =
Xiaoling 6.2 1307
Xiaoling 62.3 1308 == 7.1 Water Depth Always shows 0 in payload ==
Xiaoling 6.2 1309
1310
Bei Jinggeng 56.1 1311 If your device's IDC_intput_mA is normal, but your reading always shows 0, please refer to the following points:
1312
Bei Jinggeng 55.1 1313 ~1. Please set it to mod1
Xiaoling 62.3 1314
Bei Jinggeng 55.1 1315 2. Please set the command [[AT+PROBE>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PS-LB%20--%20LoRaWAN%20Pressure%20Sensor/#H3.3.4SettheProbeModel]] according to the model of your sensor
Xiaoling 62.3 1316
Bei Jinggeng 55.1 1317 3. Check the connection status of the sensor
Xiaoling 6.2 1318
Xiaoling 56.2 1319
Xiaoling 62.3 1320 = 8. Order Info =
1321
Xiaoling 125.2 1322 == 8.1 Thread Installation Type & Immersion Type Pressure Sensor ==
Xiaoling 62.3 1323
1324
Xiaoling 125.2 1325 Part Number: **PS-NB-Txx-YY or PS-NB-Ixx-YY**
1326
1327 **XX: Pressure Range and Thread Type **
1328
1329 **YY: The default frequency band**
1330
1331 * YY: Frequency Bands, options: EU433,CN470,EU868,IN865,KR920,AS923,AU915,US915
1332
Xiaoling 99.2 1333 [[image:image-20241021093209-1.png]]
Xiaoling 62.3 1334
Xiaoling 125.2 1335
1336 == 8.2 Wireless Differential Air Pressure Sensor ==
1337
1338
1339 Part Number: **PS-NB-Dxx-YY**
1340
1341 **XX: Differential Pressure Range**
1342
1343 **YY: The default frequency band**
1344
1345 * YY: Frequency Bands, options: EU433,CN470,EU868,IN865,KR920,AS923,AU915,US915
1346
1347 [[image:image-20250401174215-1.png||height="486" width="656"]]
1348
1349
Bei Jinggeng 55.1 1350 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1351
1352
Xiaoling 123.2 1353 Package Includes:
Xiaoling 6.2 1354
Xiaoling 72.4 1355 * PS-LB or PS-LS LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor
Xiaoling 6.2 1356
Xiaoling 123.2 1357 Dimension and weight:
Xiaoling 6.2 1358
1359 * Device Size: cm
1360 * Device Weight: g
1361 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1362 * Weight / pcs : g
1363
Bei Jinggeng 55.1 1364 = 10. Support =
Xiaoling 54.3 1365
Xiaoling 52.2 1366
Xiaoling 6.2 1367 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 42.20 1368
Xiaoling 54.3 1369 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]].