Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/03/30 17:53
<
From version < 56.13 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/23 16:43
To version < 50.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 14:17
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,45 +7,29 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -= 1.  Introduction =
10 += 1. Introduction =
11 11  
12 -== 1.1 ​ What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor ==
13 13  
13 +== 1.1 ​What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor ==
14 14  
15 -(((
16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
17 -)))
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
21 -)))
16 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a **(% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
22 22  
23 -(((
18 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH **(%%)with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
19 +
24 24  NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
25 -)))
21 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **(% style="color:blue" %)TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP  **(%%)for different application requirement.
22 +\\NSPH01 is powered by **(% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
23 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a **(% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card** (%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP  **(%%)for different application requirement.
29 -)))
30 -
31 -(((
32 -NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
33 -)))
34 -
35 -(((
36 -To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card** (%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
37 -)))
38 -
39 -
25 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
40 40  [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]]
41 41  
42 -
28 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
43 43  [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]]
44 44  
31 +== 1.2 Features ==
45 45  
46 -== 1.2  Features ==
47 -
48 -
49 49  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
50 50  * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
51 51  * Monitor soil temperature
... ... @@ -63,26 +63,24 @@
63 63  
64 64  == 1.3  Specification ==
65 65  
50 +**Common DC Characteristics:**
66 66  
67 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
68 -
69 69  * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
70 70  * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
71 71  
72 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
55 +**NB-IoT Spec:**
73 73  
74 -* B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
75 -* B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
76 -* B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
77 -* B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
78 -* B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
79 -* B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
57 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
58 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
59 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
60 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
61 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
62 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
80 80  
81 -== 1.4  Probe Specification ==
64 +== 1.4 Probe Specification ==
82 82  
66 +**Soil pH:**
83 83  
84 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:**
85 -
86 86  * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
87 87  * Resolution: 0.01 pH
88 88  * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
... ... @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
90 90  * IP68 Protection
91 91  * Length: 3.5 meters
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**
75 +**Soil Temperature:**
94 94  
95 95  * Range -40℃～85℃
96 96  * Resolution: 0.1℃
... ... @@ -98,14 +98,13 @@
98 98  * IP68 Protection
99 99  * Length: 3.5 meters
100 100  
101 -== 1.5  ​Applications ==
83 +== 1.5 ​Applications ==
102 102  
103 -
104 104  * Smart Agriculture
105 105  
106 -== 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
87 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
107 107  
108 -
89 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
109 109  [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]]
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -113,20 +113,17 @@
113 113  
114 114  == 2.1  How it works ==
115 115  
116 -
117 117  The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01.
118 118  
119 119  The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01:
120 120  
121 -
101 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
122 122  [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]]
123 123  
124 -
125 125  == 2.2 ​ Configure the NSPH01 ==
126 126  
127 127  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
128 128  
129 -
130 130  To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements:
131 131  
132 132  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
... ... @@ -133,204 +133,163 @@
133 133  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSPH01 supports.
134 134  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
135 135  
136 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSPH01 will use** CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) **or raw **UDP(120.24.4.116:5601)** or **MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)**or **TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)**protocol to send data to the test server.
114 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server.
137 137  
138 -
116 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
139 139  [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 142  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
143 143  
144 -
145 145  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%))
146 146  
147 -
124 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
148 148  [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]]
149 149  
150 -
151 151  === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it ===
152 152  
129 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
153 153  
154 -User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
131 +**Connection:**
155 155  
133 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
156 156  
157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
135 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
158 158  
159 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~->  GND(%%)**
137 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
160 160  
161 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~->  UART_RXD(%%)**
162 -
163 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~->  UART_TXD(%%)**
164 -
165 -
166 166  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
167 167  
168 -* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
169 -* Data bits:**  (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
170 -* Stop bits:  (% style="color:green" %)**1**
171 -* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
172 -* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
141 +* Baud:  **9600**
142 +* Data bits:** 8**
143 +* Stop bits: **1**
144 +* Parity:  **None**
145 +* Flow Control: **None**
173 173  
174 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
147 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
175 175  
149 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
150 +[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]]
176 176  
177 -[[image:image-20220912144017-1.png]]
152 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
178 178  
179 -
180 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:**(%%)**  **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
181 -
182 -
183 183  === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
184 184  
156 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
185 185  
186 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
158 +**Use below commands:**
187 187  
160 +* **AT+PRO=1**   ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
161 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
162 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path
188 188  
189 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:**
190 -
191 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1**                         (%%) ~/~/  Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%) ~/~/  to set CoAP server address and port
193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/  Set COAP resource path
194 -
195 195  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
196 196  
197 -
166 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
198 198  [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]]
199 199  
169 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
200 200  
201 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
202 -
203 -
171 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
204 204  [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]]
205 205  
206 206  
207 207  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
208 208  
209 -
210 210  This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
211 211  
212 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
213 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/  to set UDP server address and port
214 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar
179 +* **AT+PRO=2   ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
180 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
181 +* **AT+CFM=1       ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar
215 215  
183 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
216 216  [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]]
217 217  
218 -
186 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
219 219  [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]]
220 220  
221 221  
222 222  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
223 223  
224 -
225 225  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
226 226  
227 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
228 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port
229 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
230 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/ Set the username of MQTT
231 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/ Set the password of MQTT
232 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT
233 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT
194 +* **AT+PRO=3   ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
195 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
196 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
197 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **~/~/Set the username of MQTT
198 +* **AT+PWD=PWD                                        **~/~/Set the password of MQTT
199 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
200 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
234 234  
202 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
235 235  [[image:image-20220907153739-11.png||height="491" width="764"]]
236 236  
237 -
205 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
238 238  [[image:image-20220907153751-12.png||height="555" width="769"]]
239 239  
240 -
241 241  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
242 242  
243 -
244 244  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
245 245  
246 -
247 247  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
248 248  
249 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
250 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
214 +* **AT+PRO=4   ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
215 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
251 251  
217 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
252 252  [[image:image-20220907153818-13.png||height="486" width="668"]]
253 253  
254 -
220 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
255 255  [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]]
256 256  
257 -
258 258  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
259 259  
260 -
261 261  Users can use the below command to change the **uplink interval**.
262 262  
263 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour)
227 +* **AT+TDC=7200      ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour)
264 264  
265 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
229 +**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
269 269  
270 -
271 271  In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default.
272 272  
273 273  Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
274 274  
275 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
276 -|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**8**|(% style="width:20px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="width:25px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|(% style="width:20px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4**|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="width:35px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="width:40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4**
277 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:42px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:57px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:69px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:98px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:68px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:125px" %)Time stamp  .....
238 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|1|1|1|2|2|4|2|2|4
239 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Soil PH|Soil Temperature|Time stamp|Soil Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp  .....
278 278  
279 279  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data.
280 280  
243 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
281 281  [[image:image-20220907153902-15.png||height="581" width="804"]]
282 282  
283 283  
284 -(((
285 285  The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
286 -)))
287 287  
288 -(((
289 -
290 -)))
249 +0x(% style="color:red" %)f868411056754138(% style="color:blue" %)0064(% style="color:green" %)0c78(% style="color:red" %)17(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)00(% style="color:red" %)**//0225010b6315537b//**010b0226631550fb//**010e022663154d77**//01110225631549f1//**011502246315466b**//01190223631542e5//**011d022163153f62**//011e022163153bde//**011e022163153859**//(%%) where:
291 291  
292 -(((
293 -**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f868411056754138__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064 __ (% style="color:green" %)__0c78__  (% style="color:#00b0f0" %)__17__  (% style="color:#7030a0" %)__01__  (% style="color:#d60093" %)__00__  (% style="color:#a14d07" %)__0225 __ (% style="color:#0020b0" %) __010b__  (% style="color:#420042" %)__6315537b__  (% style="color:#663300" %)//__010b0226631550fb__  __010e022663154d77  01110225631549f1  011502246315466b  01190223631542e5  011d022163153f62  011e022163153bde 011e022163153859__//(%%)**
294 -)))
251 +* (% style="color:red" %)Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138
252 +* (% style="color:blue" %)Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
253 +* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
254 +* (% style="color:red" %)Singal: 0x17 = 23
255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1
256 +* (% style="color:green" %)Interrupt: 0x00= 0
257 +* Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49
258 +* Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C
259 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
260 +* Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb
261 +* (% style="color:red" %)8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......
295 295  
296 -(((
297 -
298 -
299 -**where:**
300 -)))
301 -
302 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%)** **0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138
303 -
304 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:**  (%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0
305 -
306 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**   (%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
307 -
308 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal:** (%%)0x17 = 23
309 -
310 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:** (%%) 0x01 = 1
311 -
312 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt:**(%%) 0x00= 0
313 -
314 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil PH:** (%%) 0x0225= 549 = 5.49
315 -
316 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**(%%) 0x010b =267=26.7 °C
317 -
318 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Time stamp :**   (%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
319 -
320 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : **(%%) 010b0226631550fb
321 -
322 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data:**(%%) Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp :  010e022663154d77,.......
323 -
324 324  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
325 325  
326 326  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
327 327  
328 -
329 329  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
330 330  
331 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI** (%%)to set Device ID
269 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID
332 332  
333 -
334 334  **Example:**
335 335  
336 336  AT+DEUI=868411056754138
... ... @@ -337,18 +337,14 @@
337 337  
338 338  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
339 339  
340 -
341 341  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
342 342  
343 -
344 344  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
345 345  
346 346  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
347 347  
348 -
349 349  === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
350 350  
351 -
352 352  Check the battery voltage for NSPH01.
353 353  
354 354  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -355,10 +355,8 @@
355 355  
356 356  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
357 357  
358 -
359 359  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
360 360  
361 -
362 362  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
363 363  
364 364  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
... ... @@ -373,23 +373,18 @@
373 373  
374 374  **99**    Not known or not detectable
375 375  
376 -
377 377  === 2.4.5  Soil PH ===
378 378  
379 -
380 380  Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil.
381 381  
382 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%), the PH content in the soil is
311 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the PH content in the soil is
383 383  
384 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**
313 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**
385 385  
386 -
387 387  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
388 388  
317 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is
389 389  
390 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the soil is
391 -
392 -
393 393  **Example**:
394 394  
395 395  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C
... ... @@ -396,42 +396,35 @@
396 396  
397 397  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C
398 398  
399 -
400 400  === 2.4.7  Timestamp ===
401 401  
402 -
403 403  Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
404 404  
405 405  Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
406 406  
407 -
408 408  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
409 409  
333 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server.
410 410  
411 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server.
412 -
413 413  The command is:
414 414  
415 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 ** (%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
337 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
416 416  
417 417  The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
418 418  
341 +Example:
419 419  
420 -**Example:**
421 -
422 422  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
423 423  
424 424  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
425 425  
426 -
427 427  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
428 428  
429 -
430 430  NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
431 431  
432 432  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
433 433  
434 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
353 +**AT+5VT=1000**
435 435  
436 436  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** **
437 437  
... ... @@ -438,16 +438,21 @@
438 438  
439 439  == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
440 440  
441 -
442 442  By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
443 443  
362 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
444 444  [[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]]
445 445  
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
448 448  
449 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Set TDC**
450 450  
368 +
369 +
370 +
371 +**Examples:**
372 +
373 +* **Set TDC**
374 +
451 451  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
452 452  
453 453  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -454,18 +454,16 @@
454 454  
455 455  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
456 456  
457 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Reset**
381 +* **Reset**
458 458  
459 459  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSPH01
460 460  
461 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** INTMOD**
385 +* **INTMOD**
462 462  
463 463  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
464 464  
465 -
466 466  == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
467 467  
468 -
469 469  The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
470 470  
471 471  * When power on, NSPH01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
... ... @@ -473,20 +473,16 @@
473 473  * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
474 474  * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
475 475  
476 -== 2.7  Installation and Maintain ==
398 +== 2.7 Installation and Maintain ==
477 477  
478 -=== 2.7.1  Before measurement ===
400 +=== 2.7.1 Before measurement ===
479 479  
480 -
481 481  If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
482 482  
404 +=== 2.7.2 Measurement ===
483 483  
484 -=== 2.7.2  Measurement ===
406 +**Measurement the soil surface:**
485 485  
486 -
487 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
488 -
489 -
490 490  [[image:image-20220907154700-18.png]] ​
491 491  
492 492  Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
... ... @@ -497,17 +497,14 @@
497 497  
498 498  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
499 499  
418 +**Measurement inside soil:**
500 500  
501 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
502 -
503 503  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
504 504  
505 505  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
506 506  
424 +=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe ===
507 507  
508 -=== 2.7.3  Maintain Probe ===
509 -
510 -
511 511  1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
512 512  1. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
513 513  1. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
... ... @@ -515,13 +515,12 @@
515 515  1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
516 516  1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
517 517  
518 -== 2.8  PH and Temperature alarm function ==
433 +== 2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function ==
519 519  
435 +➢ AT Command:
520 520  
521 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:**
437 +AT+ PHALARM=min,max
522 522  
523 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ PHALARM=min,max**
524 -
525 525  ² When min=3, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
526 526  
527 527  ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
... ... @@ -528,11 +528,10 @@
528 528  
529 529  ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
530 530  
445 +Example:
531 531  
532 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
447 +AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5.
533 533  
534 -AT+ PHALARM =5,8  ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5.
535 -
536 536  AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max
537 537  
538 538  ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
... ... @@ -541,71 +541,98 @@
541 541  
542 542  ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
543 543  
457 +Example:
544 544  
545 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
459 +AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
546 546  
547 -AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30  ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
548 548  
462 +== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
549 549  
550 -== 2.9  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
464 +➢ AT Command:
551 551  
466 +AT+TR=900  ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
552 552  
553 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:**
468 +AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
554 554  
555 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TR=900**     (%%) ~/~/  The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
556 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+NOUD=8**     (%%) ~/~/  The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
557 557  
558 - The diagram below explains the relationship between TR, NOUD, and TDC more clearly**:**
471 +== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data ==
559 559  
560 -[[image:image-20221009000933-1.png||height="750" width="1043"]]
473 +➢ AT Command:
561 561  
475 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data
562 562  
563 -== 2.10  Read or Clear cached data ==
477 +[[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]]
564 564  
565 565  
566 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:**
480 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data
567 567  
568 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP**        (%%) ~/~/  Read cached data
569 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP=0**    (%%) ~/~/  Clear cached data
570 570  
571 -[[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]]
483 +== 2.11 Calibration ==
572 572  
485 +User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
573 573  
574 -== 2.11  Calibration ==
487 +After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
575 575  
489 +[[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] ​
576 576  
577 -User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
491 +== 2.12  ​Firmware Change Log ==
578 578  
579 -After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
493 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]]
580 580  
495 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]]
581 581  
582 -[[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] ​
497 +== 2.13  ​Battery Analysis ==
583 583  
499 +=== 2.13.1  ​Battery Type ===
584 584  
585 -== 2.12  ​Firmware Change Log ==
501 +The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
586 586  
503 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
587 587  
588 -Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0]]
505 +The battery-related documents as below:
589 589  
590 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
507 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
508 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
509 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
591 591  
511 +[[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] ​
592 592  
593 -== 2.13 Battery & Power Consumption ==
513 +=== 2.13.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
594 594  
515 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
595 595  
596 -NSPH01 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
517 +Instruction to use as below:
597 597  
598 -[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
519 +**Step 1:  **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
599 599  
521 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose
600 600  
601 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
523 +* Product Model
524 +* Uplink Interval
525 +* Working Mode
602 602  
527 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
603 603  
529 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
530 +[[image:image-20220907154700-22.jpeg]]
531 +
532 +​
533 +
534 +=== 2.13.3  ​Battery Note ===
535 +
536 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
537 +
538 +=== 2.13.4  Replace the battery ===
539 +
540 +The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
541 +
542 += 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
543 +
604 604  Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
605 605  
606 606  The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
607 607  
608 -
548 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
609 609  [[image:image-20220907154700-23.png]]
610 610  
611 611  ​
... ... @@ -614,7 +614,6 @@
614 614  
615 615  == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
616 616  
617 -
618 618  See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
619 619  
620 620  AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
... ... @@ -625,9 +625,8 @@
625 625  
626 626  AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
627 627  
567 +**General Commands**      
628 628  
629 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**      
630 -
631 631  AT  : Attention       
632 632  
633 633  AT?  : Short Help     
... ... @@ -671,18 +671,16 @@
671 671  AT+ PHCAL  : calibrate PH value
672 672  
673 673  
674 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
612 +**COAP Management**      
675 675  
676 676  AT+URI            : Resource parameters
677 677  
616 +**UDP Management**
678 678  
679 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
680 -
681 681  AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
682 682  
620 +**MQTT Management**
683 683  
684 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
685 -
686 686  AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
687 687  
688 688  AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
... ... @@ -693,61 +693,42 @@
693 693  
694 694  AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
695 695  
632 +**Information**          
696 696  
697 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
698 -
699 699  AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
700 700  
701 701  AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
702 702  
703 -
704 704  = ​5.  FAQ =
705 705  
706 706  == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
707 707  
708 -
709 709  User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
710 710  
711 711  Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
712 712  
713 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NSPH01 and LSPH01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
646 +**Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
714 714  
715 -
716 716  == 5.2  Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? ==
717 717  
718 -
719 719  NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
720 720  
721 -
722 722  = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
723 723  
724 724  == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
725 725  
726 -
727 727  **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
728 728  
729 -
730 730  == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
731 731  
660 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
732 732  
733 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
734 -
735 -
736 -== 6.3 Not able to connect to NB-IoT network and keep showing "Signal Strength:99". ==
737 -
738 -
739 -This means sensor is trying to join the NB-IoT network but fail. Please see this link for **//[[trouble shooting for signal strenght:99>>doc:Main.CSQ\:99,99.WebHome]]//**.
740 -
741 -
742 742  = 7. ​ Order Info =
743 743  
744 -
745 745  Part Number**:** NSPH01
746 746  
747 -
748 748  = 8.  Packing Info =
749 749  
750 -
751 751  **Package Includes**:
752 752  
753 753  * NSPH01 NB-IoT pH Sensor x 1
... ... @@ -755,14 +755,11 @@
755 755  
756 756  **Dimension and weight**:
757 757  
758 -* Device Size: cm
759 -* Device Weight: g
760 -* Package Size / pcs : cm
761 -* Weight / pcs : g
675 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
676 +* Weight:   420g
762 762  
763 763  = 9.  Support =
764 764  
765 -
766 766  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
767 767  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
768 768  
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