Changes for page NSPH01-NB-IoT Soil pH Sensor User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png ||height="442" width="410"]]2 +[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]] 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,45 +7,27 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -= 1. 10 += 1. Introduction = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 12 +== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 13 13 14 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IoT soil pH sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 14 14 15 -((( 16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 17 -))) 16 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 18 18 19 -((( 20 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 21 -))) 22 - 23 -((( 24 24 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 25 -))) 19 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **for different application requirement. 20 +\\NSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 21 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection. 26 26 27 -((( 28 -NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement. 29 -))) 30 - 31 -((( 32 -NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 33 -))) 34 - 35 -((( 36 -To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card** (%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection. 37 -))) 38 - 39 - 23 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 40 40 [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]] 41 41 42 - 26 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 43 43 [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]] 44 44 29 +== 1.2 Features == 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 47 - 48 - 49 49 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 50 50 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. 51 51 * Monitor soil temperature ... ... @@ -61,32 +61,26 @@ 61 61 * Micro SIM card slot 62 62 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 63 63 64 - 65 - 66 66 == 1.3 Specification == 67 67 48 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 68 68 69 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 70 - 71 71 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 72 72 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 73 73 74 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**53 +**NB-IoT Spec:** 75 75 76 -* B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 77 -* B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz 78 -* B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz 79 -* B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz 80 -* B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 81 -* B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 55 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 56 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz 57 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz 58 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz 59 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 60 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 82 82 62 +== 1.4 Probe Specification == 83 83 64 +**Soil pH:** 84 84 85 -== 1.4 Probe Specification == 86 - 87 - 88 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:** 89 - 90 90 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 91 91 * Resolution: 0.01 pH 92 92 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 * IP68 Protection 95 95 * Length: 3.5 meters 96 96 97 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**73 +**Soil Temperature:** 98 98 99 99 * Range -40℃~85℃ 100 100 * Resolution: 0.1℃ ... ... @@ -102,18 +102,13 @@ 102 102 * IP68 Protection 103 103 * Length: 3.5 meters 104 104 81 +== 1.5 Applications == 105 105 106 - 107 -== 1.5 Applications == 108 - 109 - 110 110 * Smart Agriculture 111 111 85 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 112 112 113 - 114 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 115 - 116 - 87 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 117 117 [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]] 118 118 119 119 ... ... @@ -121,20 +121,17 @@ 121 121 122 122 == 2.1 How it works == 123 123 124 - 125 125 The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01. 126 126 127 127 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01: 128 128 129 - 99 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 130 130 [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]] 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 2.2 Configure the NSPH01 == 134 134 135 135 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 136 136 137 - 138 138 To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements: 139 139 140 140 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. ... ... @@ -141,206 +141,163 @@ 141 141 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSPH01 supports. 142 142 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 143 143 144 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use **CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)**or raw**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601)**or**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)**or**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)**protocol to send data to the test server.112 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server. 145 145 146 - 114 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 147 147 [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]] 148 148 149 149 150 150 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 151 151 152 - 153 153 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%)) 154 154 155 - 122 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 156 156 [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]] 157 157 158 - 159 159 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it === 160 160 127 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 161 161 162 - User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support ATCommands, user canusea USB to TTL adapter toconnectto NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.129 +**Connection:** 163 163 131 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 164 164 165 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Connection:**133 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 166 166 167 - **~(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTLGND <~-~-~-~->GND(%%)**135 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 168 168 169 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 170 - 171 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 172 - 173 - 174 174 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 175 175 176 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**177 -* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**178 -* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**179 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**180 -* Flow Control: (%style="color:green" %)**None**139 +* Baud: **9600** 140 +* Data bits:** 8** 141 +* Stop bits: **1** 142 +* Parity: **None** 143 +* Flow Control: **None** 181 181 182 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%)to access AT Command input.145 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 183 183 147 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 148 +[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]] 184 184 185 - [[image:image-20220912144017-1.png]]150 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 186 186 187 - 188 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:**(%%)** **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 189 - 190 - 191 191 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 192 192 154 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 193 193 194 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAPserver,you can refer thislink toset up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]156 +**Use below commands:** 195 195 158 +* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 159 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 160 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path 196 196 197 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:** 198 - 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 201 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 202 - 203 203 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 204 204 205 - 164 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 206 206 [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]] 207 207 167 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 208 208 209 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 210 - 211 - 169 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 212 212 [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]] 213 213 214 214 215 215 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 216 216 217 - 218 218 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 219 219 220 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 **(%%)~/~/221 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **(%%)~/~/222 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 **(%%)~/~/177 +* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 178 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 179 +* **AT+CFM=1 ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar 223 223 181 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 224 224 [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]] 225 225 226 - 184 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 227 227 [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]] 228 228 229 229 230 230 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 231 231 232 - 233 233 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 234 234 235 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 **(%%)~/~/236 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **(%%)~/~/237 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **(%%)~/~/238 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/239 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%)~/~/192 +* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 193 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 194 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 195 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 196 +* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 197 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 198 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 242 242 200 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 243 243 [[image:image-20220907153739-11.png||height="491" width="764"]] 244 244 245 - 203 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 246 246 [[image:image-20220907153751-12.png||height="555" width="769"]] 247 247 248 - 249 249 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 250 250 251 - 252 252 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 253 253 254 - 255 255 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 256 256 257 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 **(%%)~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink258 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%)~/~/ to set TCP server address and port212 +* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 213 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 259 259 215 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 260 260 [[image:image-20220907153818-13.png||height="486" width="668"]] 261 261 262 - 218 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 263 263 [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]] 264 264 265 - 266 266 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 267 267 268 - 269 269 Users can use the below command to change the **uplink interval**. 270 270 271 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=7200 **(%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour)225 +* **AT+TDC=7200 ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour) 272 272 273 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**227 +**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).** 274 274 275 275 276 276 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 277 277 278 - 279 279 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default. 280 280 281 281 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 282 282 283 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 284 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px" %)**8**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:25px" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px" %)**1**|(% style="width:20px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="width:35px" %)**2**|(% style="width:40px" %)**4** 285 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:42px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:57px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:69px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:98px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:68px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:125px" %)Time stamp ..... 236 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|1|1|1|2|2|4|2|2|4 237 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Soil PH|Soil Temperature|Time stamp|Soil Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp ..... 286 286 287 287 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data. 288 288 241 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 289 289 [[image:image-20220907153902-15.png||height="581" width="804"]] 290 290 291 291 292 -((( 293 293 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 294 -))) 295 295 296 -((( 297 - 298 -))) 247 +0x(% style="color:red" %)f868411056754138(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)0064(%%)(% style="color:green" %)0c78(%%)(% style="color:red" %)17(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)01(%%)(% style="color:green" %)00(%%)(% style="color:red" %)0225010b6315537b010b0226631550fb010e022663154d7701110225631549f1011502246315466b01190223631542e5011d022163153f62011e022163153bde011e022163153859(%%) where: 299 299 300 -((( 301 -**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f868411056754138__ (% style="color:blue" %)__0064 __ (% style="color:green" %)__0c78__ (% style="color:#00b0f0" %)__17__ (% style="color:#7030a0" %)__01__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__00__ (% style="color:#a14d07" %)__0225 __ (% style="color:#0020b0" %) __010b__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#663300" %)//__010b0226631550fb__ __010e022663154d77 01110225631549f1 011502246315466b 01190223631542e5 011d022163153f62 011e022163153bde 011e022163153859__//(%%)** 302 -))) 249 +* (% style="color:red" %)Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 (%%) 250 +* (% style="color:blue" %)Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 (%%) 251 +* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V (%%) 252 +* (% style="color:red" %)Singal: 0x17 = 23 (%%) 253 +* (% style="color:blue" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1 (%%) 254 +* (% style="color:green" %)Interrupt: 0x00= 0(%%) 255 +* Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49 256 +* Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C 257 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]]) 258 +* Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb 259 +* (% style="color:red" %)8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......(%%) 303 303 304 -((( 305 - 306 - 307 -**where:** 308 -))) 309 - 310 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%)** **0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 311 - 312 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:** (%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0 313 - 314 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:** (%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 315 - 316 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal:** (%%)0x17 = 23 317 - 318 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:** (%%) 0x01 = 1 319 - 320 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt:**(%%) 0x00= 0 321 - 322 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil PH:** (%%) 0x0225= 549 = 5.49 323 - 324 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**(%%) 0x010b =267=26.7 °C 325 - 326 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Time stamp :** (%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011 ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]]) 327 - 328 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : **(%%) 010b0226631550fb 329 - 330 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data:**(%%) Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 331 - 332 - 333 - 334 334 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 335 335 336 336 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 337 337 338 - 339 339 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 340 340 341 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)to set Device ID267 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID 342 342 343 - 344 344 **Example:** 345 345 346 346 AT+DEUI=868411056754138 ... ... @@ -347,18 +347,14 @@ 347 347 348 348 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 349 349 350 - 351 351 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 352 352 353 - 354 354 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 355 355 356 356 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 357 357 358 - 359 359 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === 360 360 361 - 362 362 Check the battery voltage for NSPH01. 363 363 364 364 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -365,10 +365,8 @@ 365 365 366 366 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 367 367 368 - 369 369 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 370 370 371 - 372 372 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 373 373 374 374 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29** ... ... @@ -383,23 +383,18 @@ 383 383 384 384 **99** Not known or not detectable 385 385 386 - 387 387 === 2.4.5 Soil PH === 388 388 389 - 390 390 Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil. 391 391 392 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%), the PH content in the soil is309 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the PH content in the soil is 393 393 394 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**311 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.** 395 395 396 - 397 397 === 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 398 398 315 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is 399 399 400 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the soil is 401 - 402 - 403 403 **Example**: 404 404 405 405 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C ... ... @@ -406,42 +406,35 @@ 406 406 407 407 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 408 408 409 - 410 410 === 2.4.7 Timestamp === 411 411 412 - 413 413 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 414 414 415 415 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 416 416 417 - 418 418 === 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 419 419 331 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 420 420 421 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 422 - 423 423 The command is: 424 424 425 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%)~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**335 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 426 426 427 427 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 428 428 339 +Example: 429 429 430 -**Example:** 431 - 432 432 0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 433 433 434 434 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 435 435 436 - 437 437 === 2.4.9 +5V Output === 438 438 439 - 440 440 NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 441 441 442 442 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 443 443 444 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**351 +**AT+5VT=1000** 445 445 446 446 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 447 447 ... ... @@ -448,16 +448,21 @@ 448 448 449 449 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 450 450 451 - 452 452 By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 453 453 360 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 454 454 [[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]] 455 455 456 456 457 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 458 458 459 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Set TDC** 460 460 366 + 367 + 368 + 369 +**Examples:** 370 + 371 +* **Set TDC** 372 + 461 461 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 462 462 463 463 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -464,18 +464,16 @@ 464 464 465 465 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 466 466 467 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**379 +* **Reset** 468 468 469 469 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSPH01 470 470 471 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**383 +* **INTMOD** 472 472 473 473 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 474 474 475 - 476 476 == 2.6 LED Indicator == 477 477 478 - 479 479 The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 480 480 481 481 * When power on, NSPH01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) ... ... @@ -483,22 +483,16 @@ 483 483 * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 484 484 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 485 485 396 +== 2.7 Installation and Maintain == 486 486 398 +=== 2.7.1 Before measurement === 487 487 488 -== 2.7 Installation and Maintain == 489 - 490 -=== 2.7.1 Before measurement === 491 - 492 - 493 493 If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 494 494 402 +=== 2.7.2 Measurement === 495 495 496 - === 2.7.2Measurement===404 +**Measurement the soil surface:** 497 497 498 - 499 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 500 - 501 - 502 502 [[image:image-20220907154700-18.png]] 503 503 504 504 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. ... ... @@ -509,17 +509,14 @@ 509 509 510 510 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 511 511 416 +**Measurement inside soil:** 512 512 513 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 514 - 515 515 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 516 516 517 517 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 518 518 422 +=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe === 519 519 520 -=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe === 521 - 522 - 523 523 1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 524 524 1. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 525 525 1. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. ... ... @@ -527,15 +527,12 @@ 527 527 1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 528 528 1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 529 529 431 +== 2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function == 530 530 433 +➢ AT Command: 531 531 532 - ==2.8PHand Temperature alarm function==435 +AT+ PHALARM=min,max 533 533 534 - 535 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 536 - 537 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ PHALARM=min,max** 538 - 539 539 ² When min=3, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 540 540 541 541 ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min ... ... @@ -542,11 +542,10 @@ 542 542 543 543 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 544 544 443 +Example: 545 545 546 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**445 +AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 547 547 548 -AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 549 - 550 550 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max 551 551 552 552 ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max ... ... @@ -555,71 +555,98 @@ 555 555 556 556 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 557 557 455 +Example: 558 558 559 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**457 +AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 560 560 561 -AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 562 562 460 +== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time == 563 563 564 - ==2.9Set the numberof data to be uploaded andthe recording time ==462 +➢ AT Command: 565 565 464 +AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 566 566 567 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**➢ATCommand:**466 +AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 568 568 569 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 570 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%) ~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 571 571 572 - Thediagrambelowexplainstherelationship between TR, NOUD,andTDC more clearly**:**469 +== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 573 573 574 - [[image:image-20221009000933-1.png||height="750" width="1043"]]471 +➢ AT Command: 575 575 473 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data 576 576 577 - == 2.10 Read or Clear cached data ==475 +[[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]] 578 578 579 579 580 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**➢ATCommand:**478 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 581 581 582 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 583 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP=0** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 584 584 585 - [[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]]481 +== 2.11 Calibration == 586 586 483 +User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 587 587 588 - ==2.11Calibration ==485 +After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 589 589 487 +[[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] 590 590 591 - Usercan do calibration for the probe.Itis limited to use belowpH buffer solution to calibrate:4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, userneed toclean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode mightneed max 24 hours to be stable).489 +== 2.12 Firmware Change Log == 592 592 593 - Afterstable,user canusebelowlibrate.491 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 594 594 493 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 595 595 596 - [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]]495 +== 2.13 Battery Analysis == 597 597 497 +=== 2.13.1 Battery Type === 598 598 599 - ==2.12Firmware ChangeLog==499 +The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 600 600 501 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 601 601 602 - Download URL & Firmware Changelog: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0]]503 +The battery-related documents as below: 603 603 604 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 505 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 506 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 507 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 605 605 509 +[[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] 606 606 607 -== 2.13 Battery &PowerConsumption ==511 +=== 2.13.2 Power consumption Analyze === 608 608 513 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 609 609 610 - NSPH01 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail informationaboutthebatteryinfo and how to replace.515 +Instruction to use as below: 611 611 612 - [[**BatteryInfo& PowerConsumption**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]].517 +**Step 1: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 613 613 519 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose 614 614 615 -= 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 521 +* Product Model 522 +* Uplink Interval 523 +* Working Mode 616 616 525 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 617 617 527 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 528 +[[image:image-20220907154700-22.jpeg]] 529 + 530 + 531 + 532 +=== 2.13.3 Battery Note === 533 + 534 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 535 + 536 +=== 2.13.4 Replace the battery === 537 + 538 +The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 539 + 540 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 541 + 618 618 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 619 619 620 620 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 621 621 622 - 546 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 623 623 [[image:image-20220907154700-23.png]] 624 624 625 625 ... ... @@ -628,7 +628,6 @@ 628 628 629 629 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 630 630 631 - 632 632 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 633 633 634 634 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -639,9 +639,8 @@ 639 639 640 640 AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 641 641 565 +**General Commands** 642 642 643 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands** 644 - 645 645 AT : Attention 646 646 647 647 AT? : Short Help ... ... @@ -666,18 +666,13 @@ 666 666 667 667 AT+TR : Get or Set record time" 668 668 669 -AT+APN : Get or set the APN 670 670 671 -AT+FBAND : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band 672 - 673 -AT+DNSCFG : Get or Set DNS Server 674 - 675 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE : Returns the current sensor measurement 676 - 677 677 AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded 678 678 594 + 679 679 AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data 680 680 597 + 681 681 AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp 682 682 683 683 AT+PHALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH ... ... @@ -685,18 +685,16 @@ 685 685 AT+ PHCAL : calibrate PH value 686 686 687 687 688 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**605 +**COAP Management** 689 689 690 690 AT+URI : Resource parameters 691 691 609 +**UDP Management** 692 692 693 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 694 - 695 695 AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 696 696 613 +**MQTT Management** 697 697 698 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 699 - 700 700 AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 701 701 702 702 AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username ... ... @@ -707,55 +707,42 @@ 707 707 708 708 AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 709 709 625 +**Information** 710 710 711 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 712 - 713 713 AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 714 714 715 715 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 716 716 717 - 718 718 = 5. FAQ = 719 719 720 720 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 721 721 722 - 723 723 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 724 724 725 725 Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 726 726 727 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NSPH01 andLSPH01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**639 +**Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 728 728 729 - 730 730 == 5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? == 731 731 732 - 733 733 NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 734 734 735 - 736 736 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 737 737 738 738 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 739 739 740 - 741 741 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 742 742 743 - 744 744 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 745 745 653 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 746 746 747 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 748 - 749 - 750 750 = 7. Order Info = 751 751 752 - 753 753 Part Number**:** NSPH01 754 754 755 - 756 756 = 8. Packing Info = 757 757 758 - 759 759 **Package Includes**: 760 760 761 761 * NSPH01 NB-IoT pH Sensor x 1 ... ... @@ -763,16 +763,11 @@ 763 763 764 764 **Dimension and weight**: 765 765 766 -* Device Size: cm 767 -* Device Weight: g 768 -* Package Size / pcs : cm 769 -* Weight / pcs : g 668 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 669 +* Weight: 420g 770 770 771 - 772 - 773 773 = 9. Support = 774 774 775 - 776 776 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 777 777 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 778 778
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