Changes for page NSPH01-NB-IoT Soil pH Sensor User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,42 +1,31 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png ||height="442" width="410"]]2 +[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]] 3 3 4 -** Tableof Contents:**4 += **1. Introduction** = 5 5 6 - {{toc/}}6 +== **1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor** == 7 7 8 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IOT soil ph sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 8 8 10 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 9 9 10 -= 1. Introduction = 11 - 12 - 13 -== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 14 - 15 - 16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 17 - 18 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 19 - 20 20 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 21 -\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement.22 -\\NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)23 -\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installationarea and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operatorsupportsit, user needs to get a(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.13 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **for different application requirement. 14 +\\NSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 15 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection. 24 24 25 - 17 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 26 26 [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]] 27 27 28 - 20 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 29 29 [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]] 30 30 23 +**1.2 Features** 31 31 32 - 33 -== 1.2 Features == 34 - 35 - 36 36 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 37 37 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. 38 38 * Monitor soil temperature 39 -* pH and Temperature alarm function28 +* PH and Temperature alarm function 40 40 * Monitor Battery Level 41 41 * Support pH calibration by end user 42 42 * Uplink on periodically ... ... @@ -45,20 +45,17 @@ 45 45 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 46 46 * Ultra-Low Power consumption 47 47 * AT Commands to change parameters 48 -* Micro SIM card slot 37 +* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 49 49 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 50 50 40 +**1.3 Specification** 51 51 42 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 52 52 53 -== 1.3 Specification == 54 - 55 - 56 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 57 - 58 58 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 59 59 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 60 60 61 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**47 +**NB-IoT Spec:** 62 62 63 63 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 64 64 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz ... ... @@ -67,13 +67,10 @@ 67 67 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 68 68 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 69 69 56 +**1.4 Probe Specification** 70 70 58 +**Soil pH:** 71 71 72 -== 1.4 Probe Specification == 73 - 74 - 75 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:** 76 - 77 77 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 78 78 * Resolution: 0.01 pH 79 79 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) ... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 * IP68 Protection 82 82 * Length: 3.5 meters 83 83 84 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**67 +**Soil Temperature:** 85 85 86 86 * Range -40℃~85℃ 87 87 * Resolution: 0.1℃ ... ... @@ -89,260 +89,199 @@ 89 89 * IP68 Protection 90 90 * Length: 3.5 meters 91 91 75 +**1.5 Applications** 92 92 93 - 94 -== 1.5 Applications == 95 - 96 - 97 97 * Smart Agriculture 98 98 79 +**1.6 Pin mapping and power on** 99 99 100 - 101 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 102 - 103 - 81 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 104 104 [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]] 105 105 106 106 85 +**2. Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server** 107 107 108 - =2.Use NSPH01 tocommunicatewith IoT Server =87 +**2.1 How it works** 109 109 110 - 111 -== 2.1 How it works == 112 - 113 - 114 114 The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01. 115 115 116 116 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01: 117 117 118 - 93 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 119 119 [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]] 120 120 96 +**2.2 Configure the NSPH01** 121 121 98 +**2.2.1 Test Requirement** 122 122 123 - ==2.2Configure theNSPH01 ==100 +To use NSPH01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 124 124 125 - 126 -=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 127 - 128 - 129 -To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements: 130 - 131 131 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 132 132 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSPH01 supports. 133 133 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 134 134 106 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server 135 135 136 - 137 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use** CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) **or raw **UDP(120.24.4.116:5601)** or **MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)**or **TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)**protocol to send data to the test server. 138 - 139 - 108 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 140 140 [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]] 141 141 142 142 112 +**2.2.2 Insert SIM card** 143 143 144 - === 2.2.2InsertSIMcard===114 +Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 145 145 116 +User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 146 146 147 -User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%)) 148 - 149 - 118 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 150 150 [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]] 151 151 121 +**2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it** 152 152 123 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 153 153 154 - === 2.2.3ConnectUSB – TTL toNSPH01 to configure it ===125 +**Connection:** 155 155 127 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 156 156 157 - Userneed to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USBtoTTLadaptertoconnect to NSPH01 and useATCommands to configure it, as below.129 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 158 158 131 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 159 159 160 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:** 161 - 162 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND(%%)** 163 - 164 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 165 - 166 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 167 - 168 - 169 169 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 170 170 171 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**172 -* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**173 -* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**174 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**175 -* Flow Control: (%style="color:green" %)**None**135 +* Baud: **9600** 136 +* Data bits:** 8** 137 +* Stop bits: **1** 138 +* Parity: **None** 139 +* Flow Control: **None** 176 176 141 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 177 177 143 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 144 +[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]] 178 178 179 - Makesuretheswitchis in FLASHposition,thenpoweroneviceby connectingthe jumpern NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system infoonce poweras below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) toccessAT Commandinput.146 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 180 180 148 +**2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data** 181 181 182 -[[i mage:image-20220912144017-1.png]]150 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 183 183 152 +**Use below commands:** 184 184 185 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:**(%%)** **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 154 +* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 155 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 156 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path 186 186 187 - 188 - 189 -=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 190 - 191 - 192 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 193 - 194 - 195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:** 196 - 197 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 200 - 201 201 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 202 202 203 - 160 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 204 204 [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]] 205 205 163 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 206 206 207 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 208 - 209 - 165 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 210 210 [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]] 211 211 212 212 169 +**2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)** 213 213 214 -=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 215 - 216 - 217 217 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 218 218 219 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 **(%%)~/~/220 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **(%%)~/~/221 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 **(%%)~/~/173 +* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 174 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 175 +* **AT+CFM=1 ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar 222 222 223 - 224 - 177 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 225 225 [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]] 226 226 227 - 180 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 228 228 [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]] 229 229 230 230 184 +**2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data** 231 231 232 -=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 233 - 234 - 235 235 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 236 236 237 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 **(%%)~/~/238 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **(%%)~/~/239 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **(%%)~/~/240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%)~/~/188 +* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 189 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 190 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 191 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 192 +* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 193 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 194 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 244 244 245 - 246 - 196 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 247 247 [[image:image-20220907153739-11.png||height="491" width="764"]] 248 248 249 - 199 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 250 250 [[image:image-20220907153751-12.png||height="555" width="769"]] 251 251 252 - 253 253 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 254 254 204 +**2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data** 255 255 256 - 257 - 258 -=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 259 - 260 - 261 261 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 262 262 263 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 **(%%)~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink264 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%)~/~/ to set TCP server address and port208 +* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 209 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 265 265 266 - 267 - 211 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 268 268 [[image:image-20220907153818-13.png||height="486" width="668"]] 269 269 270 - 214 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 271 271 [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]] 272 272 217 +**2.2.8 Change Update Interval** 273 273 219 +User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**. 274 274 275 -= ==2.2.8Change Update Interval===221 +* **AT+TDC=600 ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 276 276 223 +**NOTE:** 277 277 278 - Userscanuse thebelowcommandto changethe **uplinkinterval**.225 +**~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour.** 279 279 280 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=7200** (%%) ~/~/ SetUpdate Intervalto7200s (2 hour)227 +**2.3 Uplink Payload** 281 281 282 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).** 283 - 284 - 285 - 286 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 287 - 288 - 289 289 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default. 290 290 291 291 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 292 292 293 -(% border="2"style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:1160px" %)294 -|(% style="width:9 6px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:83px" %)**8**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px" %)**2**|(% style="width:124px" %)1|(% style="width:57px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:69px" %)2|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:98px" %)4|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:68px" %)2|(% style="width:125px" %)4295 -|(% style="width:9 6px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:42px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:57px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:69px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:98px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:68px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:125px" %)Time stamp .....233 +(% style="width:934px" %) 234 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:82px" %)**8**|(% style="width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="width:41px" %)**2**|(% style="width:126px" %)**1**|(% style="width:54px" %)**1**|(% style="width:84px" %)1|(% style="width:75px" %)2|(% style="width:133px" %)2|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:127px" %)4 235 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:43px" %)Ver|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:126px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:75px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:133px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:70px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:127px" %)Time stamp ..... 296 296 297 297 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data. 298 298 239 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 299 299 [[image:image-20220907153902-15.png||height="581" width="804"]] 300 300 301 301 302 -((( 303 303 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 304 -))) 305 305 306 -((( 307 - 308 -))) 245 +0xf86841105675413800640c781701000225010b6315537b010b0226631550fb010e022663154d7701110225631549f1011502246315466b01190223631542e5011d022163153f62011e022163153bde011e022163153859 where: 309 309 310 -((( 311 -**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f868411056754138__ (% style="color:blue" %)__0064 __ (% style="color:green" %)__0c78__ (% style="color:#00b0f0" %)__17__ (% style="color:#7030a0" %)__01__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__00__ (% style="color:#a14d07" %)__0225 __ (% style="color:#0020b0" %) __010b__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#663300" %)//__010b0226631550fb__ __010e022663154d77 01110225631549f1 011502246315466b 01190223631542e5 011d022163153f62 011e022163153bde 011e022163153859__//(%%)** 312 -))) 247 +* Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 248 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 313 313 314 -((( 315 - 316 - 317 -where: 318 -))) 319 - 320 -* Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 321 -* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 322 -* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 323 -* Singal: 0x17 = 23 324 -* Mod: 0x01 = 1 250 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 251 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 252 +* Mod: 0x01 = 1 325 325 * Interrupt: 0x00= 0 326 -* Soil PH: 327 -* Soil Temperature: b=267=26.7 °C328 -* Time stamp : ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])329 -* Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 330 -* 8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 254 +* Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49 255 +* Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C 256 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 257 +* Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb 258 +* 8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 331 331 260 +**2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface** 332 332 262 +**2.4.1 Device ID** 333 333 334 - 335 -== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 336 - 337 - 338 -=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 339 - 340 - 341 341 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 342 342 343 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)to set Device ID266 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID 344 344 345 - 346 346 **Example:** 347 347 348 348 AT+DEUI=868411056754138 ... ... @@ -349,20 +349,14 @@ 349 349 350 350 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 351 351 274 +**2.4.2 Version Info** 352 352 353 - 354 -=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 355 - 356 - 357 357 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 358 358 359 359 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 360 360 280 +**2.4.3 Battery Info** 361 361 362 - 363 -=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 364 - 365 - 366 366 Check the battery voltage for NSPH01. 367 367 368 368 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -369,11 +369,8 @@ 369 369 370 370 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 371 371 288 +**2.4.4 Signal Strength** 372 372 373 - 374 -=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 375 - 376 - 377 377 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 378 378 379 379 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29** ... ... @@ -388,25 +388,18 @@ 388 388 389 389 **99** Not known or not detectable 390 390 304 +**2.4.5 Soil PH** 391 391 392 - 393 -=== 2.4.5 Soil PH === 394 - 395 - 396 396 Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil. 397 397 398 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%), the PH content in the soil is308 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the PH content in the soil is 399 399 400 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**310 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.** 401 401 312 +**2.4.6 Soil Temperature** 402 402 314 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is 403 403 404 -=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 405 - 406 - 407 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the soil is 408 - 409 - 410 410 **Example**: 411 411 412 412 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C ... ... @@ -413,62 +413,56 @@ 413 413 414 414 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 415 415 322 +**2.4.7 Timestamp** 416 416 417 - 418 -=== 2.4.7 Timestamp === 419 - 420 - 421 421 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 422 422 423 423 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 424 424 328 +**2.4.8 Digital Interrupt** 425 425 330 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 426 426 427 -=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 428 - 429 - 430 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 431 - 432 432 The command is: 433 433 434 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%)~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**334 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 435 435 436 436 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 437 437 338 +Example: 438 438 439 -**Example:** 440 - 441 441 0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 442 442 443 443 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 444 444 344 +**2.4.9 +5V Output** 445 445 446 - 447 -=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 448 - 449 - 450 450 NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 451 451 452 452 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 453 453 454 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**350 +**AT+5VT=1000** 455 455 456 456 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 457 457 458 458 355 +**2.5 Downlink Payload** 459 459 460 - ==2.5DownlinkPayload==357 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 461 461 359 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 360 +[[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]] 462 462 463 -By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 464 464 465 -[[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]] 466 466 467 467 468 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 469 469 470 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Set TDC** 471 471 367 + 368 +**Examples:** 369 + 370 +* **Set TDC** 371 + 472 472 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 473 473 474 474 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -475,19 +475,16 @@ 475 475 476 476 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 477 477 478 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**378 +* **Reset** 479 479 480 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NS PH01380 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 481 481 482 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**382 +* **INTMOD** 483 483 484 484 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 485 485 386 +**2.6 LED Indicator** 486 486 487 - 488 -== 2.6 LED Indicator == 489 - 490 - 491 491 The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 492 492 493 493 * When power on, NSPH01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) ... ... @@ -495,25 +495,16 @@ 495 495 * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 496 496 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 497 497 395 +**2.7 Installation and Maintain** 498 498 397 +**2.7.1 Before measurement** 499 499 500 - 501 -== 2.7 Installation and Maintain == 502 - 503 - 504 -=== 2.7.1 Before measurement === 505 - 506 - 507 507 If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 508 508 401 +**2.7.2 Measurement** 509 509 403 +**Measurement the soil surface:** 510 510 511 -=== 2.7.2 Measurement === 512 - 513 - 514 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 515 - 516 - 517 517 [[image:image-20220907154700-18.png]] 518 518 519 519 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. ... ... @@ -524,18 +524,14 @@ 524 524 525 525 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 526 526 415 +**Measurement inside soil:** 527 527 528 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 529 - 530 530 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 531 531 532 532 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 533 533 421 +**2.7.3 Maintain Probe** 534 534 535 - 536 -=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe === 537 - 538 - 539 539 1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 540 540 1. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 541 541 1. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. ... ... @@ -543,16 +543,12 @@ 543 543 1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 544 544 1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 545 545 430 +**2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function** 546 546 432 +➢ AT Command: 547 547 434 +AT+ PHALARM=min,max 548 548 549 -== 2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function == 550 - 551 - 552 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 553 - 554 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ PHALARM=min,max** 555 - 556 556 ² When min=3, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 557 557 558 558 ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min ... ... @@ -559,11 +559,10 @@ 559 559 560 560 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 561 561 442 +Example: 562 562 563 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**444 +AT+ PHALARM =3,5 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 564 564 565 -AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 566 - 567 567 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max 568 568 569 569 ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max ... ... @@ -572,70 +572,55 @@ 572 572 573 573 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 574 574 454 +Example: 575 575 576 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**456 +AT+ TEMPALARM=0,20 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 577 577 578 -AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 579 579 459 +**2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time** 580 580 461 +➢ AT Command: 581 581 582 -= = 2.9Setthe numberofdatatobeuploadedandhe recording time==463 +AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 583 583 584 584 585 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**➢ATCommand:**466 +AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 586 586 587 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 588 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%) ~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 468 +**2.10 Read or Clear cached data** 589 589 470 +➢ AT Command: 590 590 472 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data 591 591 592 - 593 -== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 594 - 595 - 596 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 597 - 598 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 599 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP=0** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 600 - 601 - 602 - 603 603 [[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]] 604 604 605 605 477 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 606 606 607 -== 2.11 Calibration == 608 608 480 +**2.11 Calibration** 609 609 610 610 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 611 611 612 612 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 613 613 614 - 615 615 [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] 616 616 488 +**2.8 Firmware Change Log** 617 617 490 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 618 618 619 - ==2.12FirmwareChange Log==492 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 620 620 494 +**2.9 Battery Analysis** 621 621 622 - Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0]]496 +**2.9.1 Battery Type** 623 623 624 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 625 - 626 - 627 - 628 -== 2.13 Battery Analysis == 629 - 630 - 631 -=== 2.13.1 Battery Type === 632 - 633 - 634 634 The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 635 635 636 636 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 637 637 638 -The battery -related documents as below:502 +The battery related documents as below: 639 639 640 640 * [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 641 641 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] ... ... @@ -643,18 +643,15 @@ 643 643 644 644 [[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] 645 645 510 +**2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze** 646 646 647 - 648 -=== 2.13.2 Power consumption Analyze === 649 - 650 - 651 651 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 652 652 653 653 Instruction to use as below: 654 654 655 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]516 +**Step 1: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 656 656 657 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Open it and choose518 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose 658 658 659 659 * Product Model 660 660 * Uplink Interval ... ... @@ -662,45 +662,34 @@ 662 662 663 663 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 664 664 665 - 526 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 666 666 [[image:image-20220907154700-22.jpeg]] 667 667 668 668 669 669 531 +**2.9.3 Battery Note** 670 670 671 -=== 2.13.3 Battery Note === 672 - 673 - 674 674 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 675 675 535 +**2.9.4 Replace the battery** 676 676 677 - 678 -=== 2.13.4 Replace the battery === 679 - 680 - 681 681 The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 682 682 539 +**3. Access NB-IoT Module** 683 683 684 - 685 -= 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 686 - 687 - 688 688 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 689 689 690 690 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 691 691 692 - 545 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 693 693 [[image:image-20220907154700-23.png]] 694 694 695 695 696 696 550 +**4. Using the AT Commands** 697 697 698 - =4.UsingtheAT Commands=552 +**4.1 Access AT Commands** 699 699 700 - 701 -== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 702 - 703 - 704 704 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 705 705 706 706 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -711,9 +711,8 @@ 711 711 712 712 AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 713 713 564 +**General Commands** 714 714 715 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands** 716 - 717 717 AT : Attention 718 718 719 719 AT? : Short Help ... ... @@ -738,18 +738,13 @@ 738 738 739 739 AT+TR : Get or Set record time" 740 740 741 -AT+APN : Get or set the APN 742 742 743 -AT+FBAND : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band 744 - 745 -AT+DNSCFG : Get or Set DNS Server 746 - 747 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE : Returns the current sensor measurement 748 - 749 749 AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded 750 750 593 + 751 751 AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data 752 752 596 + 753 753 AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp 754 754 755 755 AT+PHALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH ... ... @@ -757,18 +757,16 @@ 757 757 AT+ PHCAL : calibrate PH value 758 758 759 759 760 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**604 +**COAP Management** 761 761 762 762 AT+URI : Resource parameters 763 763 608 +**UDP Management** 764 764 765 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 766 - 767 767 AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 768 768 612 +**MQTT Management** 769 769 770 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 771 - 772 772 AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 773 773 774 774 AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username ... ... @@ -779,81 +779,54 @@ 779 779 780 780 AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 781 781 624 +**Information** 782 782 783 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 784 - 785 785 AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 786 786 787 787 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 788 788 630 +**5. FAQ** 789 789 632 +**5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware** 790 790 791 -= 5. FAQ = 792 - 793 - 794 -== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 795 - 796 - 797 797 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 798 798 799 799 Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 800 800 801 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NSPH01 andLSPH01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**638 +**Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 802 802 640 +**5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types?** 803 803 804 - 805 -== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? == 806 - 807 - 808 808 NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 809 809 644 +**6. Trouble Shooting** 810 810 646 +**6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware** 811 811 812 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 813 - 814 - 815 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 816 - 817 - 818 818 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 819 819 650 +**6.2 AT Command input doesn't work** 820 820 652 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 821 821 822 - == 6.2ATCommandinput doesn't work==654 +**7. Order Info** 823 823 824 - 825 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 826 - 827 - 828 - 829 -= 7. Order Info = 830 - 831 - 832 832 Part Number**:** NSPH01 833 833 658 +**8. Packing Info** 834 834 835 - 836 -= 8. Packing Info = 837 - 838 - 839 839 **Package Includes**: 840 840 841 -* NSPH01 NB-IoT pHSensor x 1662 +* NSPH01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 842 842 * External antenna x 1 843 843 844 844 **Dimension and weight**: 845 845 846 -* Device Size: cm 847 -* Device Weight: g 848 -* Package Size / pcs : cm 849 -* Weight / pcs : g 667 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 668 +* Weight: 420g 850 850 670 +**9. Support** 851 851 852 - 853 - 854 -= 9. Support = 855 - 856 - 857 857 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 858 858 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 859 859
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